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This study aims to find out the  causes of students' lack of interest in learning English language at Daen Rahil Vocational High School with the total of participants being 30 students. Dane Rahil Vocational High School, Lenek Daya Village, Aikmel, East Lombok District, West Nusa Tenggara Province was the site of this study. The researcher used a qualitative descriptive design methodology taken by random sampling which included observation, interviews, and document collecting by asking 5 pre-planned questions during the interview. The findings revealed that student problems such as a lack of vocabularies, still stiff in speaking, environmental factors that still believe English is not needed in the future, a lack of peers to practice with, a lack of motivation and support from those around them who still speak in their mother tongue.

The number of complaints from patients who are being treated at the hospital has become evidence that the management of the service system has not paid enough attention to it. So it is necessary to examine in depth the causes of these problems. That is what underlies the researcher wants to find out whether hospital facilities and services have an effect on patient satisfaction with hospital image as an intervening variable at the Haji Abdul Manan Regional General Hospital. This type of research uses causal research which aims to test hypotheses on a causal relationship between one variable and another. The study sample consisted of 315 patients. The results of the study show that hospital facilities have a significant influence on patient satisfaction. Because with the appropriate facilities, patients will feel comfortable visiting the hospital. Likewise, hospital services also have a very large influence on the level of patient satisfaction. With good and comfortable service. Then the patient will get calm and will speed up the healing process for the patient. So it was concluded that quality and service greatly influence patient satisfaction at Umun Regional Haji Abdul Manan Simatupang Hospital.

Assistance in community service programs with an entrepreneurial and creative economy scheme by the East Java National "Veteran" Development University in the Merdeka Learning KKN-T program - Merdeka Campus which aims to solve the problems faced by UMKM Opak Gambir Cahaya Kita which is engaged in selling light snacks, namely many competitors in the market and less related to brand awareness. The method used is to conduct a survey combined with interviews in addition to the Forum Group Discussion (FGD) combined with brainstorming and distributing questionnaires. The benefits of research are knowing the importance of brand awareness which affects brand awareness to consumers and the level of consumer purchasing power in the market, in addition to the successful rebranding of logos, stickers and packaging which will later be used by MSME assistance partners Opak Gambir Cahaya Kita after the mentoring program is carried out

The problems that arise due to the use of inorganic fertilizers are quite complex. Soil pollution, economic problems for the community around Lembang Derunan, as well as a decrease in agricultural yields due to the long-term impact of the use of inorganic fertilizers. This occurs due to a lack of public awareness and ignorance regarding the use of organic fertilizer. The aim of making liquid organic fertilizer is to increase public awareness in Lembang Derivatives and overcome problems that arise due to the use of organic fertilizer. Based on the results of this research, it was found that liquid organic fertilizer materials are easy to find and can overcome people's problems in providing fertilizer for plants, especially rice. Rice with liquid organic fertilizer has been proven to be more fertile and able to maintain soil quality compared to rice without organic fertilizer.

The development of fossil fuel transportation continues to increase massively every time, and this condition is terrible news for the environment worldwide because the impact of gas emissions produced from burning fossil fuels is quite damaging to the environment. For this reason, based on the problems above, every country, including Indonesia, needs to contribute to maintaining and caring for environmental conditions from the threat of damage caused by pollution from burning fossil fuels. One of the efforts made by the Indonesian government to overcome this is to develop electric vehicles in collaboration with KEMRISTEK through the Indonesian Electric Car Championship (KMLI) event, which involves universities in Indonesia. One of the main parts of an electric car is the frame or chassis; for this reason, the author tries to design the best Frame for an electric car. Other leading factors such as the value of Stress, Deformation, and Factor of Safety, the method researchers use in this study is the Finite Element Method. The results showed that the frame did not fail and could meet the safety standards that the author had set.

Tunneling construction is important to get more attention because considering the magnitude of the risks from this work such as the instability of the carrying capacity of the soil around the construction which can cause collapse during dredging or installation of tunneling walls, or and other problems such as lack of oxygen intake for workers who are carrying out tunneling excavations , the presence of toxic and flammable gases, or falling objects that can result in minor accidents or even death. The purpose of this study is to make a visual assessment through certain media (photos/videos) that can be done quickly regarding the existing conditions of the environment/work, whether the work carried out meets work safety standards, work safety regulations and so on. Rapid assessment can assume that what happened in the field at that time was a reflection of previous work. From the results of the study there were 58 variables which were divided into 4 main variables which were assessed based on the WBS and 26 photos of the environment of the Manikin Dam Tunneling development project taken from several sides. Calculations were made using the results of data from 6 informants, resulting in a P(H | Ecomb) value of 0.932 or a probability of 93.2%, which means that the tunnel work according to the 6 informants was carried out safely. The final value obtained from the analysis is almost close to 1 and all the results of the analysis from the 6 informants are more than 67%.

Rolade its a dish that is rarely consumed by the public because the manufacturing process is complicated and cassava leaves are vegetables that have coarse fiber, these two problems are the goal of this research which is an experiment in making cassava leaves and agar-agar as skin for making catfish rolade. This research uses a comparison of the number of cassava leaves and agar-agar with 3 treatments namely (80 grams: 4 grams), (80 grams: 6 grams), and (80 grams: 8 grams). Data collection was carried out by observation method through organoleptic test. Organoleptic test results data were processed by one way ANOVA test and Duncan's advanced test. To determine the content of proximate and vitamin A, laboratory tests were carried out and the selling price was determined for 250 gram packages. The results showed: 1)Catfish rolls with skin made from cassava leaves and agar-agar produced a product with a ratio of the amount of cassava leaves and agar-agar 80 grams: 6 grams. 2)Based on laboratory test results, the best sample per 100 grams contains Vitamin A 119.65 mg, Water 30.55%, Protein 18.05%, Fat 19.52%, Carbohydrates 30.04% and Ash 1.92% . 3)The selling price of catfish rolls with skin made from cassava leaves and agar is known to be Rp. 20,000 per 250 gram pack.

The research was conducted to determine students' ability to solve problems with matrix material. This study used descriptive qualitative research and took 20 class XI students of SMK Bina Bangsa as research objects. The techniques used to collect research data are 3 instruments in the form of question descriptions and questionnaire forms. Data analysis in this study used data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. As a result of this study, students of class XI at SMK Bina Bangsa did not do well in mastering the matrix material and understanding the concepts. The reason students find it difficult to master matrix concepts is because students do not have the necessary material such as fraction operations and negative number operations. The lack of practice questions is also a factor in students' lack of understanding of the determinants of matrices.

Education is a conscious effort to change character, morals, morals and also fosters creativity in thinking. Creative in thinking is something that is very urgent in life. Education has value to be able to solve problems precisely and quickly. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which the Collaborative Role of Creative Problem Solving and the Quiz Team Method played a role in increasing creative thinking. This study uses a qualitative descriptive analytical approach, which is one of the approaches used in qualitative research to understand phenomena in detail and depth. Researchers collect data through interview techniques, observation, case studies, or document analysis. Researchers used the class action research method (CAR). CAR involves iterative cycles of planning, action, observation, and reflection in order to achieve continuous improvement in student learning and achievement. The results showed that learning Creative Problem Solving (CPS) and quiz teams can improve students' creative thinking and this method is very good to use because students feel happy and not bored.

PT Bank Syariah Indonesia has become one of the banking companies which currently has problems that have reduced public distrust. Therefore, this study will look for the influence of customer relationships and reference groups on customer loyalty and customer satisfaction as intervening variables at PT Bank Syariah. Collecting data in this study using quantitative methods. The results of the research show that Customer Relationship has a very large influence on Customer Loyalty. Likewise, Reference Groups also have a very significant influence on Customer Loyalty. So it can be said that Customer Relationship and Reference Groups are very important to be maintained by Pt. Islamic Bank.  

This study is focused on exploring the strengths and weaknesses of the cooperative learning method in EFL classes according to 2 teachers' and 25 students’ perspectives. The data were collected from interviews, observation, and documentation. The interview data is collected by direct questioning. The findings were categorized into teachers' and students’ perspectives, which state that cooperative learning can facilitate teachers in teaching students effectively and make students able to gain self-confidence and motivation. However, the finding also revealed that cooperative learning is still lacking in managing the abilities of students who are not evenly distributed. The results showed that cooperative learning has both trade-offs in the classroom. Students feel more open to expressing their ideas, making the classroom atmosphere less monotonous and students more enthusiastic about learning. Teachers, on the other hand, feel helped when the material presented requires complicated explanations. Both students and teachers are more comfortable with a variety of methods, considering that cooperative learning has many different strategies that can be implemented by students. On the other hand, students and teachers also feel the problems of the method. It will be discussed further.

Christian Religious Education plays an important role in Forming an Attitude of Tolerance and Appreciating Diversity in Society because it is in the Religious Education Process that the process of forming an attitude based on the values of Christ continues to be echoed. This writing method uses literature studies, namely collecting various sources concerning theories that are studied based on existing topics and problems. The results of the research show that Christian Religious Teachers hold the basic principles of teaching based on the Bible. Christian Religious Teachers are the main pillars in the process of forming an attitude of Tolerance and Respect for diversity. The things that can be done by religious teachers in this case are teachers can become coaches, Friends, Facilitators to instill this attitude so that later we will see diversity in a circle that plural social  

Online games are a type of video game that can only be run if a device used to play games is connected to an internet network. So, if someone wants to play online games, the device he uses must be connected to the internet network. If not, then it is very likely that online games cannot be played. Online game addiction is a type of addiction caused by internet technology. The internet can cause addiction, one of which is Computer Game Addiction (playing games excessively). Online games are part of the internet that are frequently visited and are very popular and can cause addiction that has a very high intensity. The research objective of the problems to be achieved through this research is to find out the factors that cause teenagers to be addicted to playing online games in Orong Bawa Village. The research used in this research is descriptive qualitative, namely describing data as it is and explaining data or events with qualitative explanations, expressed through qualitative methods. From the results the researchers analyzed that in this study there were also the author can draw the conclusion that there are several young informants in Deisa Orong Bawa Utan District who can be an illustration based on the theory used by researchers as a reference, namely where to use intrapersonal communication, interpersonal communication and group communication. The addiction factor for playing online games is influenced by 2 factors as already explained that these factors are internal factors including self-will, feeling bored, unable to set priorities and lack of self-control and external factors include unfavorable environment, not having social relationships with people old.

Cooper (1984) argues that research is a systematic process of inquiry aimed at providing information to solve problems. Research must be based on strong theory and come from reliable sources. The right method for finding a good theory is to conduct a literature review or literature study. A literature review has a review, summary, and author's thoughts about several library sources. The source of the results of research conducted by other researchers must be stated, and the procedure for referring to library sources follows established rules. In the literature review writing library, you will explore studies that people have conducted on a particular topic or issue. In reviewing the literature to produce a scientific article, the author explores literature related to the topic and research problem, society and the research area, theories that have been used and produced by people related to the scientific topic, and research methods used in the study.

Family has an important role in human life as the first place to learn. However, the Broken Home family has a negative impact on children, such as negative self-concept and difficulties in socializing. The film "Susah Signal" attracts the attention of the writer because it depicts the problems of Broken Home children and the disharmonious relationship between a child and his mother due to the mother's busy pursuit of a career. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method with a content analysis approach, which involves both explicit and implied communication content. Primary data was collected through documentation in the form of signs obtained from the film "Susah Signal". The data collection method used was content analysis, in which the researcher conducted a descriptive analysis of the dialogues and shows shown in the film. In content analysis, the researcher explains each scene and dialogue that has been collected. In the film "Susah Signal", the lack of communication between mother and child makes Ellen have a control nature in applying rules that must be followed without exception. Poor communication leads to misunderstandings and sources of conflict. The impact of Broken Home children's problems seen in the film "Susah Signal" can be concluded that the analysis shows that children's problems in a Broken Home situation have a significant influence on family relationships and children's behavior.

This study aims to describe the concept of quantum learning model, the steps of applying quantum learning model, the role of quantum learning in increasing multiple learning targets, and the advantages and disadvantages of quantum learning model. Quantum learning model is a learning model that can make students directly experience problems, find their own answers to problems and activities in accordance with the competencies to be achieved.  The research method used is descriptive qualitative research method. Qualitative descriptive research method according to Kirk and Miller, defines that qualitative research is a certain tradition in social science that fundamentally relies on observations of humans both in their areas and in their terms. The research subjects were the English teacher, and the principal. The object of research is the students of class X-4 SMA PGRI Cicurug. The results showed that the success of quantum learning depends on the teacher's ability to understand the concept and implement quantum learning steps in their learning activities. Its application in English subjects is enough to show that there is an increase in student learning targets.  

Sumenep Regency has cultural diversity, which is supported by a culture of social life that is different from other districts in Madura.  In accordance with government policy in developing tourism, especially in Sumenep Regency, it is necessary to have a guideline for a directed and integrated development plan. Tourist objects that are interesting to visit besides being good attractions also need an orderly and neat arrangement, especially from a physical point of view.  In addition, the need for tour packages that are supported by travel agencies, travel agent services, and tour guides. In this study "Strategy for Development of the Lombang Beach Tourism Area, Sumenep Regency" uses SWOT ( Strength , Weakness, Opportunity and Threat )  analysis as an effort to solve problems using a quantitative approach with the type of research in the form of case studies. The Lombang Beach tourism development strategy is seen from the internal factors which are still dominant in having weaknesses in Lombang beach tourism objects, so the stability strategy is the current choice, namely reducing the weak factors gradually according to the existing priority criteria so that the weaknesses disappear and turn into  strength.  While the internal factors that become strengths must be maintained.

This study uses the novel Max Havelaar by Multatuli. The problems discussed in this study are, (1) The structure of Multatuli's Max Havelaar novel? (2) The author's world view in the novel Max Havelaar by Multatuli? (3) The relevance of Multatuli's novel Max Havelaar as literature learning material in SMA/SMK?. The aims of this study were (1) to find out the structure of Multatuli's Max Havelaar novel, (2) to find out the world views in Multatuli's Max Havelaar novel, (3) to find the relevance of Multatuli's Max Havelaar novel as material for learning literature in class XII in senior high school. /SMK. The data analysis technique used is the dialectical method. The results of this research analysis can be interpreted in three ways, namely first, the structure in this study is thematic in nature, which means determining the relationship between characters. Second, the researcher finds that Max Havelaar's novel expresses a worldview in the form of Multatuli's ideas and aspirations regarding the phenomenon of colonialism practices towards indigenous peoples. Third, Multatuli's novel Max Havelaar can be made as literature learning material, especially at the high school/vocational school level. This can be measured through three aspects consisting of the language aspect, the latest psychological aspect in the novel, and the historical background aspect. Therefore, the teacher suggests using this novel as material for learning literature for class XII at SMA/SMK

This community service activity involved three MSME partners, namely the Dua Putra Putri Banana Chips UMKM, the Arjuna Coffee Powder MSME, and the Twin Princess Traditional Herbal Medicine UMKM. One of the problems faced by SMEs is the marketing process. This is based on product photos used for social media promotions that are less attractive to consumers. In product photo activities, guidance is provided on how to take good product photos. With good product photos, consumers will more easily understand an advertisement based on product photos alone. The aim of the product photo activity is to become an identity for MSME actors and can increase the value of the MSME product itself. The methods used in this community service activity are surveys and observations, interviews, discussions, and applications. The result of this community service activity is that there are enhancements to product photos that look clearer and have aesthetic value that are interesting enough to be published via e-commerce and social media such as Whatsapp, Facebook and Instragram.

The results of observations and interviews conducted showed that there were problems in Class VIII of SMP Yoannes XXIII Semarang, namely inappropriate methods and media, and the lack of student independence in learning. The main objective of this study was to examine the effectiveness of module-assisted STAD (Student Teams Achievement Division) learning in improving student learning outcomes in class VIII A, SMP Yoannes XXIII Semarang. This study used a quantitative experimental method with a pre-experimental type. From the data analysis, it was concluded that 1) there was an increase in student learning outcomes from a pre-test score of 51.35 to 84.42 in terms of student post-test data, 2). The application of the method is considered effective as seen from the N-Gain data in the experimental class of 70.2, 3) The regression test shows that student independence affects learning outcomes by 83.3%. The results of this study indicate that the application of the Student Team Achievement Division method assisted by the TTS module has proven to be successful in increasing student learning outcomes. Suggestions are that teachers are able to improve student learning outcomes using varied, appropriate methods and media and are able to follow student development according to the times.