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Narcotics are substances or drugs that can cause decreased consciousness, hallucinations and excitability. In Indonesia itself, drug use is currently critical. Based on survey results from research (BNN), 3.3 million Indonesians are drug addicts, most of whom are young. The lack of knowledge and insight in a nation, especially among teenagers, regarding the impacts caused by drug abuse can worsen the level of drug abuse, plus the development of increasingly sophisticated information technology makes it easier to distribute drugs. Based on the magnitude of the impact caused by drug abuse among teenagers, socialization activities were carried out on the dangers of drug abuse at State Junior High School 3 Jrengik. The aim of carrying out this socialization activity is so that students as targets of the socialization activity can understand the impacts of drug use, both physical, psychological and socio-economic impacts, as well as the criminal sanctions they will face. The research method used is normative law using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach.  The results obtained are that law enforcement and the role of schools and local police agencies are very much needed in efforts to prevent narcotics abuse, because if there is no synergy between agencies, it is very possible with access to technology that can make it easier for drug dealers to have a negative influence on students who are still vulnerable. of the influence of promiscuity.

This study discusses the implementation of the halal SPA tourism concept in salons and SPAs in Padang City, amidst the growing halal tourism sector that emphasizes Islamic values. The purpose of this research is to describe the application of product, service, and management aspects based on halal standards. A descriptive qualitative approach was used, employing observation, interviews, and documentation methods across 10 salons and SPAs. Data were analyzed through reduction, presentation, and conclusion techniques. The results show that most salons and SPAs have begun to implement the halal tourism concept, including separate treatment rooms, the use of certified halal products, and the provision of prayer facilities. Muslimah Beauty Care stands out with its Islamic prayer books and magazines, while OK SPA and Beauty Lounge have adopted Islamic SOPs, including greetings and prayers. However, there are still inconsistencies in implementation, particularly in uniformity of Islamic dress for staff and product halal certification. Overall, salons and SPAs in Padang are making efforts to follow the halal tourism concept but require improvement in implementation to meet optimal standards.

In the digital age, e-commerce startups are racing to achieve success. However, behind sophisticated technology, the key to success lies in understanding and meeting customer needs. Value Proposition Design (VPD) emerges as an effective strategy for designing customer-centric business models. This study aims to examine the role of VPD in building successful e-commerce startup business models in the digital era. Using a qualitative approach and case studies, this research analyzes the experiences and strategies of several successful e-commerce startups in Indonesia that have implemented VPD. The findings indicate that VPD helps startups identify customer needs, design relevant value propositions, and build sustainable competitive advantages. Moreover, the study reveals the challenges and opportunities faced in implementing VPD in a constantly evolving environment. In conclusion, VPD is a crucial strategy that can enhance the competitiveness of e-commerce startups in the digital age. This research provides recommendations for entrepreneurs to understand and consistently implement VPD.

Economic and demographic developments in the past few decades have increased the pressure on efficiency in the healthcare industry. Modern management accounting and cost accounting techniques are a critical component in improving the efficiency and quality of care in urology. With the ever-increasing costs of healthcare, the need for a sophisticated accounting system that can provide accurate data on costs and revenues is more important than ever. The aim of this research was to investigate the role of modern techniques in management accounting and cost accounting as a means of enhancing cost efficiency and quality of care in urology. The research highlights the importance of training medical staff in these techniques, as this can improve overall performance and reduce costs without compromising the quality of care provided to patients. These techniques have been shown to help physicians and administrators make informed decisions, which helps improve the efficiency and quality of care. They also contribute to improving communication between medical teams, enabling better patient care. By focusing on improving resource and cost management, these techniques can play a pivotal role in achieving superior and effective health outcomes.

This study aims to analyze the effect of the implementation of the Government Agency Performance Accountability System (SAKIP) on the performance of the Sikka Regency DPRD Secretariat in 2023. The approach to this study is descriptive qualitative using primary and secondary data. Data were collected through interviews, observations and documentation of SAKIP reports. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of SAKIP has not been fully optimal, especially in terms of collecting performance data and following up on evaluation results as a basis for providing rewards and punishments. This study recommends the development of SOPs for performance measurement and utilization of evaluation results as strategic steps to improve agency accountability and performance.

The legal framework has significant potential to address cybercrime with the help of Artificial Intelligence (AI), which increases the efficiency of detecting, investigating and prosecuting increasingly sophisticated cybercriminals. This technology can perform big data analysis, pattern recognition and identification of suspicious behavior, but the legal framework needs to be updated to cover new crimes such as AI-based fraud and automated cyberattacks. The challenges in law enforcement related to the misuse of AI are quite complex, especially due to the lack of specific regulations to regulate its use in the context of cybercrime. Existing regulations often do not cover new situations, thus reducing the effectiveness of law enforcement. To overcome these challenges, legislators need to update regulations and develop ethical guidelines, while international collaboration and capacity building of law enforcement through education and training are also essential to increase the effectiveness of handling cybercrime.

The faster economic development in the world causes tighter business competition. Plus the rapid progress of increasingly sophisticated technology. Many companies are currently competing to use technology to increase performance efficiency advantages in other companies and competition. Information technology that is quite popular in the current generation is System Application and Product In Data Processing (SAP). SAP is a system that runs a business using one database which can then be accessed by all departments in the company. This research aims to provide evaluation and input on the problems faced by SAP admin sales users at PT Bina Pertiwi Surabaya Branch. In this research, a qualitative approach was used by conducting interviews with resource persons from the administration department and Branch Administration Supervisors using a fishbone diagram. The results of the evaluation of the implementation of the admin job description for sales rental administration and units using SAP are quite good, but there are still problems caused by discrepancies between the actual cash in and the cash in plan, so AR monitoring must be carried out.

Transportasi udara telah menjadi bagian penting bagi manusia yang banyak dipilih oleh masyarakat umum. Salah satu pelayanan pada transportasi udara di bandara adalah check in counter. Pelayanan pada check in counter sangat penting untuk mendukung kelancaran penerbangan. Petugas check in counter harus memiliki kinerja yang baik dalam melayani penumpang dan bagasi penumpang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja dan kendala petugas check in counter pada PT. Kokapura Avia cabang Yogyakarta International Airport.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Berbagai teknik, termasuk observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data untuk penelitian ini. Reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penyusunan kesimpulan merupakan tiga tahapan analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian.  Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Petugas check in counter telah melaksanakan tugasnya dengan baik berdasarkan SOP seperti, hadir tepat waktu, memberikan pelayanan maksimal kepada penumpang seperti, memberikan informasi secara detail, waktu boarding, nomor penerbangan, rute, memastikan tujuan penumpang serta menangani bagasi penumpang dengan mengutamakan kepuasan penumpang serta bersikap profesional. Kendala yang dihadapi petugas check in counter yaitu system server check in down, antrian penumpang menumpuk, over baggage (bagasi berlebihan), keluhan penumpang dan bagasi stranded. Saran bagi perusahaan agar dapat mempertahankan kualitas pelayanan penumpang dan mencari solusi serta mengatasi kendala yang dihadapi petugas check in counter.

Balai PIALAM, namely the Technical Implementation Unit (UPT) of the PUP-ESDM Office of the DIY Regional Government, is a centralized wastewater treatment plant. The problems that exist in Balai PIALAM are temporary storage of B3 waste does not meet the criteria, leaking storage, excessive capacity, methods that can be used to overcome B3 waste are using the HIRARC method, based on 9 activities of the B3 waste management process. Impact of hazard risk with research results Risk level: Medium 4 hazard effect 6.33%, High2 hazard effect 2.11%, extreme1 hazard effect 1.6%. The stages of making HIRARC are: decomposing the work into steps from the beginning to the end of the process, identifying the source of danger, determining the hazard posed by means of interviews, observations, observations, brainstorming, determining the impact on environmental workers, assessing the likelihood of occurrence is used to determine risk rating. Testing period January 2024, t BOD Input (min 99 mg/L,max 458 mg/L), Output (min 10 mg/L,max 59 mg/L), Average (input 206 mg/L, output 30 mg/L), testing period February 2024, testing t BOD Input (min 84 mg/L, max 288 mg/L), Output (min 12 mg/L, max 43 mg/L), Average (input 154 mg/L, output 24 mg/L). Use of APD such as laboratory coats, masks, special gloves, safety shoes, protective helmets and life vests, face shields. As well as implementing SOP. Control of hazards or risks both in laboratory and operational testing activities using APD: gloves, laboratory coats, safety shoes, protective glasses, masks, life vests, and special vests according to the work done and affirmation of SOP.

This community service project aims to socialize the importance of implementing Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) to enhance efficiency, transparency, and accountability in the management of Village Funds in Pasir Putih Village, Nagawutung District. Using an information board as a communication medium, village officials, the Village Consultative Body (BPD), and the community were involved participatively in the planning and implementation of the socialization process. As a result, the activity successfully increased public understanding and awareness of the importance of information transparency in the management of Village Funds, while also encouraging transparent behavior from village officials. The participatory approach proved effective in fostering more transparent and accountable village governance.

This research aims to find out “Implementation of Waspada Online Media in Communicating Educational News (Case Study: Waspada Medan City Office)”. The method in this study uses qualitative methods with the form of dataresearch(field research). The results of this study are that 1. The role of alert online media in communicating educational news, it can be concluded that Waspada Daily uses marketing communications such as advertising, sales promotion, public relations, personal selling and direct marketing. 2. Waspada Daily prioritizes establishing good relations with consumers and the community in facing competition with online media. 3. Facing the development of journalism in the digital era like today. This issue is interesting considering that repeatedly world journalism experts predict the death of print mass media every time the onslaught of technological developments occurs from time to time. In the digital age, people who need certain information from all over the world can simply search for it on search engines connected to the internet network anytime and anywhere with sophisticated equipment that is currently growing rapidly.

A network is a collection of interconnected devices that aim to share data and resources. With the development of science and various technological collaborations in this digital era, it brings many benefits and real changes to all aspects of life. Work that used to be done by humans has now been gradually replaced by sophisticated technology and adequate internet, resulting in the difficulty of getting a job and increasing unemployment rates. This literature review aims to analyze and classify the networks, collaborative technology and the internet of things impact on business. The development of technology and digitalization can never be avoided, but we can live side by side by using it wisely and utilizing it well.

Tiktok is the only social media that is widely used by shoppers to see product reviews before deciding to buy. One of the most searched content is beauty products. Research was conducted to determine the effect of brand equity and online customer reviews (OCRs) on purchasing decisions for The Originote products on the Tiktok Shop Application. This study focuses on The Originote skincare using quantitative methods. The sample used was Generation Z in Malang City with a multistage random sampling technique. Data analysis includes instrument testing, descriptive, classical assumption testing and hypothesis testing. The results of the study show that both brand equity and OCRs variables significantly contribute to purchasing decisions. Partially and simultaneously, both variables have a significant influence on purchasing decisions. To improve and strengthen brand equity, The Originote needs to upgrade the outer packaging so that the product is protected from impact. On the other hand, to improve online customer reviews, The Originote needs to create an SOP for admins to reply to customer reviews.

This study aims to determine and analyze the extent to which work facilities, particularly the X-Ray Cabin, influence the performance of Aviation Security (AVSEC) officers at Betoambari Airport, Baubau. The background of this research is based on field findings indicating that several inspection facilities were either damaged or insufficient, which directly affected the effectiveness of the officers’ work and the smooth operation of the airport. The study uses a quantitative approach with a census method, involving the entire population of 23 AVSEC officers assigned to the X-Ray Cabin area. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS version 25, employing simple linear regression, t-test, and the coefficient of determination (R²). Indicator analysis also shows that within the work facilities variable (X), the indicator “Ability to Optimize Work Results” received the highest score, indicating the importance of available facilities in supporting daily work efficiency. Conversely, the indicator “In Accordance with Needs” received the lowest score, suggesting that the availability and quality of the X-Ray Cabin are still suboptimal, both in terms of quantity and technical condition. In the performance variable (Y), the indicator “Task Execution” ranked the highest, reflecting the officers’ strong compliance with SOPs and their ability to carry out tasks professionally. However, “Work Quality” was the lowest-scoring indicator, implying that limited facilities directly impact the overall quality of output. The research findings indicate that X-Ray Cabin work facilities have a positive and significant influence on the performance of AVSEC officers, as evidenced by a significance value of 0.000 (< 0.05) and a regression coefficient of 0.926. The coefficient of determination test reveals that the contribution of work facilities to performance reaches 70.2%, while the remaining 29.8% is influenced by other variables outside the scope of this research.

Liquor (Sopi) is a drink that contains alcohol which is fermented from brown sugar or granulated sugar and the roots of the herb are mixed together and then distilled. If consumed excessively it will cause bad things to both physical and spiritual health. Alcohol can also make someone lose consciousness because they consume too much. Apart from that, behavior and thinking are chaotic, causing commotion or quarrels which result in victims. This is part of the abuse of alcoholic drinks among local congregations and continues to increase from year to year. Community members in the city of Kupang have a habit of consuming alcoholic drinks every day and also at large events such as traditional events, weddings, Christmas and New Year. The church is here to provide solutions or directions to the congregation not to consume alcoholic drinks.

Liquor (Sopi) is a drink that contains alcohol which is fermented from brown sugar or granulated sugar and the roots of the herb are mixed together and then distilled. If consumed excessively it will cause bad things to both physical and spiritual health. Alcohol can also make someone lose consciousness because they consume too much. Apart from that, behavior and thinking are chaotic, causing commotion or quarrels which result in victims. This is part of the abuse of alcoholic drinks among local congregations and continues to increase from year to year. Community members in the city of Kupang have a habit of consuming alcoholic drinks every day and also at large events such as traditional events, weddings, Christmas and New Year. The church is here to provide solutions or directions to the congregation not to consume alcoholic drinks.

The detection of computer network attacks is becoming increasingly important as the complexity and frequency of cyber-attacks threatening information systems and network infrastructure continue to rise. These attacks may lead to severe consequences, including data breaches, service disruptions, and financial losses. To address these challenges, artificial intelligence techniques have become a major focus in the development of more effective, adaptive, and reliable intrusion detection systems. Among various classification algorithms, the C4.5 decision tree has demonstrated strong performance due to its simplicity, interpretability, and high classification accuracy. This study aims to apply the C4.5 algorithm for network attack detection using a comprehensive dataset that includes multiple categories of attacks and normal network activities. The proposed methodology consists of several stages, including data preprocessing, feature selection, decision tree model construction, and performance evaluation using standard metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. Data preprocessing is performed to handle missing values, normalize data, and reduce noise, thereby improving the overall quality of the dataset and enhancing classification results. The experimental results indicate that the C4.5 decision tree algorithm effectively classifies network traffic into attack and normal categories with a satisfactory level of accuracy. The model successfully identifies attack-related patterns and highlights significant features that influence detection performance. Further analysis reveals that appropriate feature selection and parameter tuning significantly contribute to improving model reliability and robustness. This research provides a valuable contribution to the development of efficient, accurate, and practical network intrusion detection systems. The proposed approach is expected to strengthen information security frameworks and support proactive defense strategies against increasingly sophisticated cyber threats, thereby enhancing the protection of critical network infrastructures.

This study aims to analyze the role of Baitul Maal wa Tamwil (BMT) as an Islamic microfinance institution in eliminating loan shark practices in communities, particularly in Java and Sumatra. Loan shark practices persist due to the ease and speed of loan disbursement, despite the high interest rates that entrap small communities in difficult-to-escape debt cycles. BMT offers a fair and interest-free Islamic financing solution based on profit-sharing principles and a more inclusive approach. This study discusses BMT’s financing strategies, such as lenient requirements, fast processing, and financial education programs designed to compete with loan sharks. The main findings indicate that BMT plays a significant role in providing fairer financing access to small communities and helping reduce their dependence on loan sharks. However, this study also reveals several challenges BMT faces, such as limited capital, strict regulations, and low financial literacy among the public. These challenges hinder BMT's ability to effectively compete with loan sharks in terms of speed and accessibility. The results of this study emphasize the importance of strengthening BMT’s capital, developing human resources, and innovating Islamic financing products so that BMT can play a more prominent role in eradicating loan shark practices in the community. With the right strategy and support from various stakeholders, BMT has great potential to continue growing as a more equitable and empowering financing solution.      

PT Multicentral Aryaguna is a subsidiary of Indomobil Group which is engaged in the field of building management and rental service sector. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of leadership style and punishment on the performance of employees of PT Multicentral Aryaguna East Jakarta. In this study, researchers used statistica quantitative analysis, multiple linear regression analysis and coefficient of determination analysis with the help of SPSS 25 software. The sample used in this study was a saturated sample of 40 employees. The results of this study obtained using the t test that leadership style partialy has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a significant level of 0.032 <0.05 and t test results of 2.226> 2.024. Punishment partialy has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a significant level of 0.000 <0.05 and t test results of 4.992> 2,024. Leadership style and punishment simultaneously have a positive and significant effect with a significant level of 0.000 < 0.05 and F test results of 35.176> 3.25 on employee performance.

The quality of health services is the degree of perfection of health services that are in accordance with professional standards and service standards by using the potential resources available in the hospital. The purpose of this study was to determine the Quality of Service in At-Tin Ward Reviewed from Quality Dimensions at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Sukoharjo.This research method is qualitative, namely a research procedure that produces descriptive data to determine the Quality of Service in At-Tin Ward Reviewed from Quality Dimensions at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Sukoharjo. The population in this study were the Head of PMKP, Head of Inpatient Room, Nursing Officer, IPSRS Officer, CS Officer and patients. The variables used in this study are Service Quality, with three dimensions of tangible quality, reliability, responsiveness. conducted in July 2024 to August 2024. The research instruments include observation guidelines, interview guidelines, Data Collection, Data Reduction, Data Display, Conclusion Drawing.The results of the study show Physical Evidence (Tangible) on the aspect of cleanliness. The cleaning staff carries out their duties well, the Aspect of the Availability of Medical Equipment is considered to be in accordance with the standards set for type C hospitals, the aspect of the condition of the ward room can be said to be not good enough, Reliability of officers has sufficient knowledge regarding the procedures and procedures for serving patients, Responsiveness is good quality of service in terms of communication, speed of service, and friendliness of staff.The conclusion of this study is that the Cleanliness Aspect still needs to be improved, Availability of medical devices for respiratory aids needs to be improved, Room conditions in the adult ward still need to be improved, Accurate and Reliable Service Medical personnel in the adult Inpatient ward have shown good competence in carrying out their duties, but there is no clear SOP regarding service times.