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Penelitian studi literatur ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji berbagai literatur tentang model pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan kemampuan analisis siswa. Kajian literatur yang dilakukan bahwa model PBL (Problem based learning)  dapat meningkatkan kemampuan analisis. Penelitian studi literature menggunakan desain penelitian narrative review. Artikel ilmiah yang digunakan sebanyak 17 artikel yang berasal dari jurnal internasional, jurnal nasional. Kriteria validasi artikel ilmiah meliputi kriteria kredibilitas sumber, kualitas metodologi riset, kualitas penyajian data dan pembahasan, kecukupan data, kemutakhiran 10 tahun terakhir. Teknik penyajian data dalam bentuk tabel. Teknik analisis data berupa analisis kualitatif model Miles dan Huberman yang mencakup reduksi data, penyajian data, kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian studi literatur menunjukkan bahwa model PBL  terutama yang dikombinasikan dengan mind map dapat meningkatkan kemampuan analisis siswa sekolah menengah pada pembelajaran biologi. Sintaks model pembelajaran PBL yang dapat meningkatkan kemampuan analisis siswa  meliputi mengorientasikan siswa pada masalah, membantu siswa untuk investigasi mandiri dan kelompok, menganalisis dan mengevaluasi proses.

ABSTRACT The use of mobile devices with the Android operating system which are used as supporting media and supplements in improving learning outcomes combined with demonstration methods and discovery learning or demon-disco learning is needed to help students improve learning outcomes in hydroponic plant cultivation vocational competency subjects at SMK. Kristen Terang Bangsa, because the use of android-based applications can provide new experiences regarding the use of information and communication technology, as well as provide opportunities for students to be able to learn more independently. The concept chosen as a learning medium is to present material about understanding, introduction to parts, types, and quizzes containing questions about hydroponic cultivation of plants. This research uses the Research and Development (RnD) product development method, using 6 out of 10 research stages, namely potentials and problems, data collection, product design, design validation, design improvement, product testing. The result of this research is to produce learning media in the form of android-based applications. The validity value of the media expert is 2.6 which is declared feasible, while the validity value of the material expert is 3.6 which is declared feasible, and is able to increase the average value in the hydroponic plant cultivation vocational competency subject at the Terang Bangsa Christian Vocational School which Initially 67 (with 13 students who had not reached the KKM) to 80 (with 4 students who had not reached the KKM).

Pandemi covid-19 berdampak pada sistem pendidikan di Indonesia. Pembelajaran dilakukan secara daring dan menuntut guru untuk lebih kreaktif dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keaktifan  dan prestasi belajar peserta didik dalam penerapan model PBL secara daring pada materi sistem peredaran darah. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah pre experimental dengan desain penelitian One Group pretest-posttes. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes prestasi belajar berupa soal pilihan ganda berjumlah 20 soal dan lembar observasi keaktifan peserta didik. Sampel penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas VIIIB MTs Islamiyah Palangkaraya. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan metode observasi keaktifan dan tes hasil belajar. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bawah keaktifan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran daring sangat aktif dengan rata-rata peresentase  84,52%. Hasil prestasi belajar menujukkan nilai N-gain 0,71 terkategori tinggi. Hasil ini menujukkan penerapan model PBL secara daring dapat meningkatkan keaktifan dan prestasi belajar peserta didik.

This research produces Artificial Fiber Spinning Learning Media that applies Augmented Reality (AR) for Class XI Students of TPSB SMK Texmaco Semarang as a learning aid. so that it can be used as a modern, effective, and interactive learning medium. This application was made with the aim of completing the limitations of depicting objects in existing learning media, helping students to more easily learn the material, improving student learning outcomes, and increasing the variety of media in learning. This study uses the Research and Development (RnD) method, using 6 out of 10 research stages, namely potentials and problems, data collection, product design, design validation, design improvement and product testing. The final result of making this learning media is an application in the format android application, used on every android-based mobile phone. The validity value of the media expert obtained a value of 3.2 which was declared feasible, the results of the material expert validation test obtained a value of 3.6 which was declared very feasible, and was able to increase the average value of the artificial fiber spinning subject class XI TPSB SMK Texmaco Semarang which Initially 61.5% with 17 students who had not reached the KKM to 80.5% with 4 students who had not reached the KKM.

Kurikulum 2013 yang diterapkan di Sekolah Dasar merekomendasikan model pembelajaran berbasis pendekatan saintifik yaitu discovery learning, project-based learning, problem-based learning dan inquiry learning. Sebagian besar guru di SD Negeri Gandekan No 230 Surakarta mengaku belum memahami keempat model pembelajaran tersebut sehingga perlu adanya pelatihan tentang model discovery learning dan project-based learning. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian meliputi: (1) metode pendekatan yang dilakukan mulai tahap survei, perijinan, dan pemberian motivasi bagi guru yang akan mengikuti pelatihan (2) metode pelaksanaan program, meliputi tahap pendahuluan, tahap sosialisasi dan audiensi, tahap pelatihan, serta tahap evaluasi akhir. Hasil kuesioner tanggapan guru terhadap pengabdian yang telah dilakukan menunjukan bahwa materi pelatihan sangat diminati dan dibutuhkan guru dalam pengembangan pembelajaran abad 21 dan menunjang era revolusi industri 4.0. Guru merasakan manfaat dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan karena dapat menjadi wawasan keilmuan baru dalam pengembangan kegiatan pembelajaran di sekolah.

Koperasi perlu menerapkan akuntabilitas secara tertib dan berkelanjutan berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip koperasi dan pembukuan yang baik agar mendapat kepercayaan dari Anggota. Akuntabilitas meliputi aspek: organisasi dan manajemen, usaha dan pelayanan kepada anggota, dan keuangan. Kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan yang dilakukan Tim Pengabdian Universitas Slamet Riyadi bertujuan untuk membekali Anggota dan Pengelola Koperasi Maju Utama. Jumlah peserta 18 orang dilaksanakan pada Sabtu, 5 Oktober 2019 bertempat di Komplek Masjid H. Inoe, Potrojayan RT 02 RW 06 Serengan, Surakarta. Acara yang berlangsung mulai jam 19.30 – 21.30 WIB, dibuka oleh Ketua Pengurus, acara sosialisasi dengan metode pembelajaran berupa ceramah, diskusi, studi kasus atau Problem Based Learning. Peserta diberi soal pre test dan post test sebagai bahan evaluasi. Hasil pretest dan posttest menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan nilai (skor) dari rata-rata 4,22 menjadi 8,06 sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa dari yang sebelumnya kurang paham menjadi paham perkoperasian. Peserta cukup antusias, hal ini terlihat dari jumlah peserta yang merespon penjelasan narasumber ada sebanyak 5 orang. Materi sosialisasi pertama oleh Dr. Hudi Kurniawanto, SE, MM. tentang prinsip perkoperasian, dan kedua workshop tentang Pembukuan Koperasi oleh Bambang Widarno, SE., MM..

Pada saat pembelajaran tematik PKn dalam konsep bangga sebagai anak Indonesia banyak sekali siswa kelas III SD Muhammadiyah Blora yang mendapatkan nilai yang kurang optimal. Dari hasil observasi, guru menggunakan metode pembelajaran yang kurang variatif sehingga kurang menunjang keaktifan siswa dan kurang fokus terhadap materi pelajaran. Oleh sebab itu, untuk memperbaiki proses pembelajaran, dengan menggunakan model problem based learning diharapkan membantu siswa dalam memperbaiki dan meningkatkan hasil belajarnya. Adapun tujuan khusus penelitian ini adalah untuk mengindentifikasi langkah-langkah dan meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa melalui model problem based learning dalam pembelajaran tematik PKn. Jenis penelitian ini yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang dilakukan di SD Muhammadiyah Blora dengan jumlah siswa 35. Hasil penelitian ini banyak mengalami peningkatan pada aktivitas dan hasil belajar.dari hasil obeservasi aktivitas siswa pada siklus I yaitu 57%, dengan kategori cukup dan mengalami peningkatan pada siklus II menjadi 84%, dengan kategori Amat baik. Sedangkan nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa pada pra siklus 36, siklus I 75,2, dan siklus II meningkat menjadi 92, Sehingga dari hasil yang dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran menggunakan model pembelajaran problem based learning pada pembelajaran tematik PKn pada konsep bangga telah berhasil dengan meningkatnya hasil belajar siswa. Rekomendasi kepada guru sebagai acuan untuk menyusun RPP dalam meningkatkan kemampuan profesional dalam mengajarkan materi PKn bagi siswa di kelasnya, serta memperluas wawasan dan pengetahuan guru dalam menerapkan model pembelajaran problem based learning.Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran problem based learning, Penelitian Tindakan Kelas, PKNABSTRACTAt the time of thematic civic learning in the concept of being proud as Indonesian children, there were many grade III students at SD Muhammadiyah Blora who received suboptimal grades. From the observations, the teacher uses learning methods that are less varied so that they do not support student activity and are less focused on subject matter. Therefore, to improve the learning process, using a problem based learning model is expected to help students improve and improve their learning outcomes. The specific purpose of this research is to identify the steps and improve student learning outcomes through the problem based learning model in the thematic learning of Civics. This type of research used was Classroom Action Research conducted at SD Muhammadiyah Blora with a total of 35 students. The results of this study experienced an increase in activity and learning outcomes. From the results of observation of student activity in the first cycle that was 57%, with enough categories and had increased in the second cycle to 84%, with a very good category. While the average value of student learning outcomes in pre-cycle 36, cycle I 75.2, and cycle II increased to 92, so that from the results it can be concluded that learning using the problem-based learning model of learning in the Civics thematic learning on the concept of pride has been successful with increasing student learning outcomes. Recommendations to teachers as a reference for developing lesson plans in improving professional abilities in teaching Civics material to students in their classrooms, as well as broadening teachers' insights and knowledge in applying problem based learning learning models.Â

Tujuan  yang  ingin  di capai  pada penelitian  ini  adalah untuk meningkatkan keberhasilan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran materi PKn sub pokok bahasan Integrasi Bangsa dan Kebhinekaan  melalui penerapan model pembelajaran model Problem Based Learning pada Siswa Kelas X Ps-2 Semester Genap Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019 SMKN 7  Surakarta.  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Tindakan Kelas (PTK), data pada penelitian ini berupa data tentang prestasi belajar PKn yaitu hasil ulangan dan tes dalam materi sub pokok bahasan Integrasi Bangsa dan Kebhinekaan pada mata pelajaran PKn, dan data tentang penerapan Metoda Pembelajaran Problem Base Learning.  Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan tes. Teknik analisis data menggunakan deskriptif komparatif dan analisis kritis. Berdasarkan analisis data diperoleh hasil bahwa prestasi belajar siswa meningkat, yaitu pada kondisi awal dari 36 siswa terdapat 21 siswa  yang dinyatakan tuntas (58%) dan siswa yang tidak tuntas sebanyak 15 siswa (42% ) dengan rata-rata kelas sebesar 61,73.  Pada siklus I siswa yang tuntas sebanyak 27 siswa (75 %) dan siswa yang tidak tuntas sebanyak 9 siswa (25 %) dengan nilai rata-rata kelas yaitu 68,15. Pada siklus II semua siswa dinyatakan tuntas semua (100%) dengan rata-rata kelas sebesar 76,88.Kata kunci: Metode pembelajaran, Problem Based Learning, Prestasi belajar, PKn ABSTRACTThe aims of the study was: this Classroom Action Research (CAR) was to improve the success of students in learning civic education sub-subject Integrasi bangsa dan Kebinekaan through implementation of Problem-based learning to the students of class X Ps 2 in even semester of 2018/2019 Academic year SMKN 7 Surakarta. The method used in this research was Classroom action research (CAR), the data were learning outcomes of students in Civic education, such as result of exam and test of material sub-subject Integrasi Bangsa dan Kebinekaan in civic education, and data of Problem-based learning implementation. The technique of collecting data were observation and test. The technique of analysis data were descriptive comparative and critical analysis technique. Based on data analysis, it is obtained that students' learning outcomes were improved, that was in   initial condition from 36 students there are 21 students who are stated as completed (58%) and students who weren't completed consist of 15 students (42%) with class average score 61,73. in the cycle 1 students who were passed consist of 27 students (75%) and students who are not passed 9 students (25%) with class average score 68,15. in the cycle II all students were stated as all completed (100%) with class average score 76,88. Â

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan pembelajaran problem based learning berbasis nilaipancasila dalam menghadapi revolusi industri 4.0 bagi siswa Kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 1Kartasura tahun Pelajaran 2018-2019. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjekpenelitiannya: guru PPKn dan siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 1 Kartasura, dan objeknya adalahpembelajaran inovatif berbasis nilai pancasila dan refolusi industri 4.0. Metode pengumpulandata menggunakan: observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Validitas data dilakukan dengantrianggulasi sumber dan metode. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik analisis kualitatifterdiri dari 4 tahap yaitu: pengumpulan data, reduksi data, display data dan verifikasi data. Hasilpenelitian: berdasarkan hasil pengamatan dilapangan yang dilakukan dari tanggal 14-20 maret2019 ditemukan hal-hal sebagai berikut: dalam pembelajaran terlihat siswa aktif, siswa beranimengemukakan pendapat, guru neghargai pendapat siswa yang berbeda, guru bersikapdemokratis, guru memberi kesempatan siswa untuk bertanya, guru memposisikan diri hanyasebagai fasilitator, guru mengakui potnsi yang dimiliki siswa berbeda, guru tidak hanyamenekankan pada aspek pengetahuan akan tetapi lebih mengedepankan aspek sikap, gurumemberikan contoh-contoh konkrit sikap positif yang harus dimiliki siswa untuk menghadapirevolusi industri 4.0, guru menginstruksikan pada siswa untuk tidak menolak globalisasi akantetapi menerima dengan filter nilai-nilai pancasila. Simpulannya bahwa dengan penerapanpembelajaran problem based learning yang berbasis nilai-nilai pancasila dapat mendaya dayadukung siswa dalam menghadapi revolusi industri 4.0 bagi siswa kelas VIIIsiswa kelas VII diSMP Negeri 1 Kartasura tahun Pelajaran 2018-2019.Kata-kata Kunci: Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Berbasis Nilai Pancasila dan RefolusiIndustri 4.0

Utilization of a mobile device with the Android operating system that is used as a supporting medium and supplement in improving learning outcomes combined with demonstration and discovery learning or demon-disco learning methods is needed to help students improve learning outcomes in vocational competence subjects in hydroponic crop cultivation in vocational high schools Kristen Terang Bangsa, because the use of android-based applications can provide new experiences regarding the use of information and communication technology, as well as provide opportunities for students to be able to learn more independently. The concept chosen as a learning media is to explain the material about understanding, introduction of parts, types, and quiz containing questions about hydroponic plant cultivation. This research uses the Research and Development (RnD) product development method, using 6 out of 10 stages research that is the potential and problems, data collection, product design, design validation, design improvement, product trials. The results of this study are to produce learning media in the form of Android-based applications. The validity value of media experts is 2.6 which is declared feasible, while the validity value of material experts is 3.6 which is declared feasible, and is able to increase the average value in the subject of vocational competence in hydroponic cultivation in Christian Terang Bangsa Vocational Schools which initially 67 (with 13 students who had not yet reached KKM) to 80 (with 4 students who had not yet reached KKM).

Multimedia-based learning media is a method of learning that can interact with its users besides having animated explanations of material. The problem at SMK Wisudha Karya Kudus about learning mechanical engineering drawings using AutoCAD is the difficulty of understanding the tools in the AutoCAD application, it becomes unattractive and difficult to understand the material in the teaching and learning process. The purpose of this research is to create an interactive learning media for machine engineering drawings using AutoCAD semesters I and II as media to assist student learning processes, providing alternative learning media to help teachers choose the right learning model for students. This type of research method uses the R&D method, the methods used include descriptive, evaluative and experimental methods. Descriptive method is used to collect data about existing conditions, evaluative methods are used to evaluate the trial process of developing a product and the experimental method is used to test the efficacy of the product produced. The results of this study are application programs, applications that have been designed can be used as an alternative to solving problems in SMK Wisudha Karya Kudus. By using electronic media in learning media, the benefits of creating alternative solutions from existing problems, namely in the form of Machine Engineering Image Learning Application, are able to provide complete video tutorials according to the basic competencies that the authors take from the source of mechanical engineering drawing books.

This study aims to investigate the influence of Problem-Based Learning/PBL) to increase student’s softskills in Accounting Department at Ambon City and then simultaneously generate accounting learning model that can be used by universities to improve the quality of learning both personal qualities and scientific quality through analytical skills, creativity, and open to innovation and new findings. The population in this study were students from the Department of Accounting at the Faculty of Economics and Faculty of Economics, Pattimura University in Darussalam Ambon. Samples were students from the Department of Accounting that would  taken courses in Management Accounting at Department of Accounting - FE Pattimura University, and Darussalam University in Ambon City. In every department, sampling of 30 people. The sampling technique used is nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling. Methods of data collection begins with the class treatments (to make small groups, giving the case/problem, advice by the facilitator, discussion in small group, resume small group, and facilitators make conclusions on the problems discussed), then a questionnaire distributed to respondents for answering that how perception’s respondent of PBL influence to  increase in student’s softskills. The results of hypothesis testing with simple regression analysis showed that problem-based learning (PBL) to have significant effect on the increase student’s softskill in university of state and university of private at Ambon City.   Key Words: Problem-Based Learning, Softskills

This study analyzes the effect of receive, tariffs and quality perceptions of the learning process and service to increase interest. The formulation of the questions examined in this study were 1). What impact will influence the perception of market acceptance for graduates of interest in selecting majors AN? 2). What impact do perceptions influence the rates of interest specified AN AN chose? and 3). What impact will influence the perception of the quality of the learning process and service in the AN of interests to choose majors AN? Furthermore, variables and indicators of research is also based on previous research.A model has been developed and three hypotheses have been formulated to address this research problem. The sampling technique was purposive sampling and quota sampling. Respondents from this study amounted to 100 respondents, where respondents were students of the Department AN Semarang State Polytechnic. Data analysis tool used is Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) in AMOS 16.0.The results of this study data analysis shows the model and research results were well received, and further research is proving the influence of perception on the market acceptance of graduates AN interest in the Department of the AN is positive an  significant. Effect of tariff AN Perception of interest in the Department of the AN is not significant. Then the influence of the effectiveness of advertising on consumer buying behavior is positive and significant. And the influence of the learning process and service quality in the AN of interest in the Department is positive and significant.