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Tunneling construction is important to get more attention because considering the magnitude of the risks from this work such as the instability of the carrying capacity of the soil around the construction which can cause collapse during dredging or installation of tunneling walls, or and other problems such as lack of oxygen intake for workers who are carrying out tunneling excavations , the presence of toxic and flammable gases, or falling objects that can result in minor accidents or even death. The purpose of this study is to make a visual assessment through certain media (photos/videos) that can be done quickly regarding the existing conditions of the environment/work, whether the work carried out meets work safety standards, work safety regulations and so on. Rapid assessment can assume that what happened in the field at that time was a reflection of previous work. From the results of the study there were 58 variables which were divided into 4 main variables which were assessed based on the WBS and 26 photos of the environment of the Manikin Dam Tunneling development project taken from several sides. Calculations were made using the results of data from 6 informants, resulting in a P(H | Ecomb) value of 0.932 or a probability of 93.2%, which means that the tunnel work according to the 6 informants was carried out safely. The final value obtained from the analysis is almost close to 1 and all the results of the analysis from the 6 informants are more than 67%.

The research was conducted to determine students' ability to solve problems with matrix material. This study used descriptive qualitative research and took 20 class XI students of SMK Bina Bangsa as research objects. The techniques used to collect research data are 3 instruments in the form of question descriptions and questionnaire forms. Data analysis in this study used data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. As a result of this study, students of class XI at SMK Bina Bangsa did not do well in mastering the matrix material and understanding the concepts. The reason students find it difficult to master matrix concepts is because students do not have the necessary material such as fraction operations and negative number operations. The lack of practice questions is also a factor in students' lack of understanding of the determinants of matrices.

PT Bank Syariah Indonesia has become one of the banking companies which currently has problems that have reduced public distrust. Therefore, this study will look for the influence of customer relationships and reference groups on customer loyalty and customer satisfaction as intervening variables at PT Bank Syariah. Collecting data in this study using quantitative methods. The results of the research show that Customer Relationship has a very large influence on Customer Loyalty. Likewise, Reference Groups also have a very significant influence on Customer Loyalty. So it can be said that Customer Relationship and Reference Groups are very important to be maintained by Pt. Islamic Bank.  

The development of fossil fuel transportation continues to increase massively every time, and this condition is terrible news for the environment worldwide because the impact of gas emissions produced from burning fossil fuels is quite damaging to the environment. For this reason, based on the problems above, every country, including Indonesia, needs to contribute to maintaining and caring for environmental conditions from the threat of damage caused by pollution from burning fossil fuels. One of the efforts made by the Indonesian government to overcome this is to develop electric vehicles in collaboration with KEMRISTEK through the Indonesian Electric Car Championship (KMLI) event, which involves universities in Indonesia. One of the main parts of an electric car is the frame or chassis; for this reason, the author tries to design the best Frame for an electric car. Other leading factors such as the value of Stress, Deformation, and Factor of Safety, the method researchers use in this study is the Finite Element Method. The results showed that the frame did not fail and could meet the safety standards that the author had set.

Cooper (1984) argues that research is a systematic process of inquiry aimed at providing information to solve problems. Research must be based on strong theory and come from reliable sources. The right method for finding a good theory is to conduct a literature review or literature study. A literature review has a review, summary, and author's thoughts about several library sources. The source of the results of research conducted by other researchers must be stated, and the procedure for referring to library sources follows established rules. In the literature review writing library, you will explore studies that people have conducted on a particular topic or issue. In reviewing the literature to produce a scientific article, the author explores literature related to the topic and research problem, society and the research area, theories that have been used and produced by people related to the scientific topic, and research methods used in the study.

Online games are a type of video game that can only be run if a device used to play games is connected to an internet network. So, if someone wants to play online games, the device he uses must be connected to the internet network. If not, then it is very likely that online games cannot be played. Online game addiction is a type of addiction caused by internet technology. The internet can cause addiction, one of which is Computer Game Addiction (playing games excessively). Online games are part of the internet that are frequently visited and are very popular and can cause addiction that has a very high intensity. The research objective of the problems to be achieved through this research is to find out the factors that cause teenagers to be addicted to playing online games in Orong Bawa Village. The research used in this research is descriptive qualitative, namely describing data as it is and explaining data or events with qualitative explanations, expressed through qualitative methods. From the results the researchers analyzed that in this study there were also the author can draw the conclusion that there are several young informants in Deisa Orong Bawa Utan District who can be an illustration based on the theory used by researchers as a reference, namely where to use intrapersonal communication, interpersonal communication and group communication. The addiction factor for playing online games is influenced by 2 factors as already explained that these factors are internal factors including self-will, feeling bored, unable to set priorities and lack of self-control and external factors include unfavorable environment, not having social relationships with people old.

Christian Religious Education plays an important role in Forming an Attitude of Tolerance and Appreciating Diversity in Society because it is in the Religious Education Process that the process of forming an attitude based on the values of Christ continues to be echoed. This writing method uses literature studies, namely collecting various sources concerning theories that are studied based on existing topics and problems. The results of the research show that Christian Religious Teachers hold the basic principles of teaching based on the Bible. Christian Religious Teachers are the main pillars in the process of forming an attitude of Tolerance and Respect for diversity. The things that can be done by religious teachers in this case are teachers can become coaches, Friends, Facilitators to instill this attitude so that later we will see diversity in a circle that plural social  

Family has an important role in human life as the first place to learn. However, the Broken Home family has a negative impact on children, such as negative self-concept and difficulties in socializing. The film "Susah Signal" attracts the attention of the writer because it depicts the problems of Broken Home children and the disharmonious relationship between a child and his mother due to the mother's busy pursuit of a career. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method with a content analysis approach, which involves both explicit and implied communication content. Primary data was collected through documentation in the form of signs obtained from the film "Susah Signal". The data collection method used was content analysis, in which the researcher conducted a descriptive analysis of the dialogues and shows shown in the film. In content analysis, the researcher explains each scene and dialogue that has been collected. In the film "Susah Signal", the lack of communication between mother and child makes Ellen have a control nature in applying rules that must be followed without exception. Poor communication leads to misunderstandings and sources of conflict. The impact of Broken Home children's problems seen in the film "Susah Signal" can be concluded that the analysis shows that children's problems in a Broken Home situation have a significant influence on family relationships and children's behavior.

This study aims to describe the concept of quantum learning model, the steps of applying quantum learning model, the role of quantum learning in increasing multiple learning targets, and the advantages and disadvantages of quantum learning model. Quantum learning model is a learning model that can make students directly experience problems, find their own answers to problems and activities in accordance with the competencies to be achieved.  The research method used is descriptive qualitative research method. Qualitative descriptive research method according to Kirk and Miller, defines that qualitative research is a certain tradition in social science that fundamentally relies on observations of humans both in their areas and in their terms. The research subjects were the English teacher, and the principal. The object of research is the students of class X-4 SMA PGRI Cicurug. The results showed that the success of quantum learning depends on the teacher's ability to understand the concept and implement quantum learning steps in their learning activities. Its application in English subjects is enough to show that there is an increase in student learning targets.  

This community service activity involved three MSME partners, namely the Dua Putra Putri Banana Chips UMKM, the Arjuna Coffee Powder MSME, and the Twin Princess Traditional Herbal Medicine UMKM. One of the problems faced by SMEs is the marketing process. This is based on product photos used for social media promotions that are less attractive to consumers. In product photo activities, guidance is provided on how to take good product photos. With good product photos, consumers will more easily understand an advertisement based on product photos alone. The aim of the product photo activity is to become an identity for MSME actors and can increase the value of the MSME product itself. The methods used in this community service activity are surveys and observations, interviews, discussions, and applications. The result of this community service activity is that there are enhancements to product photos that look clearer and have aesthetic value that are interesting enough to be published via e-commerce and social media such as Whatsapp, Facebook and Instragram.

Sumenep Regency has cultural diversity, which is supported by a culture of social life that is different from other districts in Madura.  In accordance with government policy in developing tourism, especially in Sumenep Regency, it is necessary to have a guideline for a directed and integrated development plan. Tourist objects that are interesting to visit besides being good attractions also need an orderly and neat arrangement, especially from a physical point of view.  In addition, the need for tour packages that are supported by travel agencies, travel agent services, and tour guides. In this study "Strategy for Development of the Lombang Beach Tourism Area, Sumenep Regency" uses SWOT ( Strength , Weakness, Opportunity and Threat )  analysis as an effort to solve problems using a quantitative approach with the type of research in the form of case studies. The Lombang Beach tourism development strategy is seen from the internal factors which are still dominant in having weaknesses in Lombang beach tourism objects, so the stability strategy is the current choice, namely reducing the weak factors gradually according to the existing priority criteria so that the weaknesses disappear and turn into  strength.  While the internal factors that become strengths must be maintained.

The results of observations and interviews conducted showed that there were problems in Class VIII of SMP Yoannes XXIII Semarang, namely inappropriate methods and media, and the lack of student independence in learning. The main objective of this study was to examine the effectiveness of module-assisted STAD (Student Teams Achievement Division) learning in improving student learning outcomes in class VIII A, SMP Yoannes XXIII Semarang. This study used a quantitative experimental method with a pre-experimental type. From the data analysis, it was concluded that 1) there was an increase in student learning outcomes from a pre-test score of 51.35 to 84.42 in terms of student post-test data, 2). The application of the method is considered effective as seen from the N-Gain data in the experimental class of 70.2, 3) The regression test shows that student independence affects learning outcomes by 83.3%. The results of this study indicate that the application of the Student Team Achievement Division method assisted by the TTS module has proven to be successful in increasing student learning outcomes. Suggestions are that teachers are able to improve student learning outcomes using varied, appropriate methods and media and are able to follow student development according to the times.

This study uses the novel Max Havelaar by Multatuli. The problems discussed in this study are, (1) The structure of Multatuli's Max Havelaar novel? (2) The author's world view in the novel Max Havelaar by Multatuli? (3) The relevance of Multatuli's novel Max Havelaar as literature learning material in SMA/SMK?. The aims of this study were (1) to find out the structure of Multatuli's Max Havelaar novel, (2) to find out the world views in Multatuli's Max Havelaar novel, (3) to find the relevance of Multatuli's Max Havelaar novel as material for learning literature in class XII in senior high school. /SMK. The data analysis technique used is the dialectical method. The results of this research analysis can be interpreted in three ways, namely first, the structure in this study is thematic in nature, which means determining the relationship between characters. Second, the researcher finds that Max Havelaar's novel expresses a worldview in the form of Multatuli's ideas and aspirations regarding the phenomenon of colonialism practices towards indigenous peoples. Third, Multatuli's novel Max Havelaar can be made as literature learning material, especially at the high school/vocational school level. This can be measured through three aspects consisting of the language aspect, the latest psychological aspect in the novel, and the historical background aspect. Therefore, the teacher suggests using this novel as material for learning literature for class XII at SMA/SMK

Carrying out innovation development in an MSME activity needs to be done especially in terms of branding and also marketing. The mentoring activity for making label packaging for processed herbal medicine for Bu Tatik is an implementation of branding management and digital marketing with an effort to improve and develop the business of an MSME. The problems faced by MSMEs are related to processed products that have unattractive packaging which is one of the problems experienced by partners even though their products are widely known in the market but their production capacity is also still small. In addition, the marketing carried out is still lacking, only relying on sales in the market. The purpose of Bu Tatik's herbal bathok mentoring activities is to increase productivity and develop product rebranding so that it has more selling value in the community. The implementation method used in this activity is assisting in making new logos and packaging stickers with attractive designs and developing promotional media through the application of digital marketing which includes creating business-specific websites and emails, creating Instagram social media accounts, verifying MSME locations on Google Maps, and making e-Catalog

The increasing number of elderly people will have an impact on all arrangements in the community or family. Problems that often occur in the elderly will be a burden on the elderly, one of the problems that occur is insomnia. So this study aims to find out the relationship between insomnia and blood pressure in the elderly. Research method with quantitative survey analysis design, crossectional. The research was conducted in a nursing home with a sample size of 30 active elderly respondents with insomnia disorders. The results showed that there was no relationship between the level of insomnia and blood pressure with a significance value of 0.757> p value 0.05. These results indicate that statistically there is no relationship between the elderly with insomnia and blood pressure. Suggestions for home managers to provide interventions for elderly people who experience insomnia disorders with light therapy that is fun and has a positive impact on the elderly..

Waqf is one of the Muamalah activities that has spiritual, social and economic dimensions. Traditionally, waqf has so far only been interpreted as grants in the form of real estate such as land and buildings, whose purpose is limited to the construction of places of worship and educational institutions. Waqf is divided into several types based on purpose, time limit, and goods and their management. Management is the process of planning, organizing, directing and controlling an organization. Management occupies the most important place in the Waqf world because it can determine whether waqf assets are useful and developed depending on the management model.  The purpose of the research is to study waqf in management science, the principles of waqf management and the function of waqf management. This research uses qualitative methods where researchers must analyze theoretical sources from books and journals as well as materials and information from various other secondary data to answer the problems studied. The findings, and implications that arise are found in the professionalism of waqf management, asset management in waqf, financial statements, contributions and potential economic development of the community with waqf in the digital era.    

Kawin Lari or Kaweng Heka is a marriage carried out by a boy and a girl with the aim of living together. The reason they eloped because their love relationship was not approved by the male's parents. In this study, a qualitative approach was used with an analytic descriptive method, meaning that the data obtained was in the form of words, descriptions, behavior, not in the form of numbers or statistics, but in a qualitative form, which has a richer meaning than just a number or frequency. The research location is located in Wamkana Village, Namrole District, South Buru Regency. So, kaweng heka is really an act that is not in line with the principles of God's Word contained in the Bible and apart from that, this is also an act that is not in accordance with the norms prevailing in society. It will be more beautiful and happier if the marriage is carried out in a good and proper way, so that it does not cause disgrace and also problems in the community and also in the families of both parties or the couple who elopes (Heka). Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that basically eloping (kaweng Heka) that occurred in Wamkana village was for two people who both liked and wanted to get married but were hindered by several factors such as not getting the blessing of their parents. , because the dowry is too expensive, social status and so on. Although in the past there were cases of eloping (kaweng heka) because they violated religious values, this rarely happened, it is different from now, then the loss of religious values ​​and customary norms has become one of the factors in the large number of elopeds occurring because of violating values. religion. The thing that causes heka marriage (elope) is because it has violated religious values, besides that it is also because of the child's rather free association and lack of parental control.

Tourism is a creative economy-based service industry that is very important for the progress of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Tourism in Indonesia has great potential and makes a significant contribution to the economy, job creation, infrastructure development and community empowerment, including in rural areas. With good and sustainable management, tourism can grow in a sustainable manner and provide long-term benefits. Selection of tourist attractions can be adjusted to the goals of each tourist. The tourist village is a tourist attraction that can be developed and can make a positive contribution to the people of Jombang. The tourist spot chosen in this research is Sumber Biru tourism area. The implementation method used in this study is a qualitative approach with types of observation, documentation, and literature studies to obtain information about the problems faced by blue tourism sources starting from tourism development such as repairing or updating photo spots and obstacles in tourism promotion. The population in this activity were managers and visitors to the Sumber Biru tourism area which had been analyzed by KKNT students. In this community service, the team hopes to contribute more to Wonomerto village so that it can have a positive impact on local residents, especially on Sumber Biru tourism.

Product branding is a form of marketing strategy and the identity of a product that can differentiate it from other products. Branding aims to attract consumers with the value offered. Apart from branding, business legality, one of which is NIB also provides a sense of security for consumers to buy products. Most of the business actors in Ngampungan Village do not have a brand and NIB, such as MSMEs Banana Chips owned by Mrs. Khusnul and Jamu owned by Mrs. Jumaidah. Seeing this problem, a solution is provided by assisting in making business legality, making brands, logos and product labels. The method used is interviews with business actors and then analyzes the existing problems. The purpose of these activities is to increase market competitiveness and also expand market share. The output produced by the author provides logo designs and business labels, assists in making Instagram social media, and helps make NIB.

Community Service Program (KKN) is a part of educational activities as well as devotion to the community which is a learning tool for students to actively contribute to society and help solve the problems faced. Participation is independent participation or active initiative in various activities and situations within a group or society. The participation of KKN students in the community is shown in teaching activities conducted at SDN 1 Sumberagung. The implementation of this teaching activity is done using question-and-answer learning methods to encourage students and students to understand the material submitted, and train to express their opinions. The use of audio, visual, and audiovisual learning media is also done by KKN students so that students can feel a new atmosphere and learning activities are getting interesting.