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Learning media is an important learning tool to consider in the learning process. The presence of learning media can make learning more interesting and active, so that the use of media can help increase student achievement and learning motivation. The presence of learning media in citizenship learning content is considered very important to reduce the verbality of citizenship learning material. The aim of this research is to develop wordwall-based citizenship learninglearning media that can be used by teachers to transfer material and carry out learning evaluations. The type of research used in this research is development research (Research and Development). Research and development is research that aims to produce a product that comes from research and testing the product that has been developed. The development research model is the ADDIE model which consists of five stages of development research. The five stages are analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. In this research, the development stage will be discussed up to the ADD stage. The subjects in this research were media experts, material experts, and three 6th grade elementary school students to test the level of appropriateness of the media. Based on the validation test, it can be seen that through the two stages of validation by experts, the wordwall media was declared very suitable for use in learning. This is because wordwall media can have a positive influence on the classroom climate and student learning outcomes.

Macbeth was one of William Shakespeare's famous plays that used many shadows to beckon events to come in this story. In Macbeth's stories shadows are used to create tensions and raise questions about agency and moral responsibility in the drama. This study aims to analyze and identify the use of additives in the text and connect it to the development of themes and characters in Macbeth's story. In addition, the researchers also used interpretation and evaluation. After evaluating "Macbeth," the researcher gives his own view of the work. This data-research method employs a qualitative approach. Research shows that parallels are used in "Macbeth" to predict the direction of the story, build tensions, and develop character. Parallels are used to show changes in character and awareness of responsibility dealt with by Macbeth. Examples of vocations used in "Macbeth" include witch prophecies, soliloquy Macbeth, hallucinations and visions, and the use of invention. These barriers help build tensions and predict the tragic end of the main character

The talking stick learning system involves the use of a talking stick as a means of facilitating dialogue in groups. This learning media helps students' involvement and responsiveness and increases social interaction in the learning process. By utilizing this innovative approach, the research aims to increase the interaction and involvement of students and teachers in the language learning process and its correlation with Islam. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study research design. The research results show that the use of talking sticks significantly increases students' active participation and learning motivation and contributes to the development of more interactive and effective language learning strategies.    

The talking stick learning system involves the use of a talking stick as a means of facilitating dialogue in groups. This learning media helps students' involvement and responsiveness and increases social interaction in the learning process. By utilizing this innovative approach, the research aims to increase the interaction and involvement of students and teachers in the language learning process and its correlation with Islam. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study research design. The research results show that the use of talking sticks significantly increases students' active participation and learning motivation and contributes to the development of more interactive and effective language learning strategies.    

Speech acts are always closely related to communication with other people. Social interaction is not only carried out directly but can also be done through cyberspace such as social media which can be used as a place to communicate. As a forum for users to easily participate, share and exchange information and ideas in a virtual community and network. This can be used to interact and even to talk about the importance of guidance and counseling services at school. The aim of this research is to determine the locutionary speech acts in the Indonesian Ministry of Education and Culture's Smart Character YouTube videos regarding the topic of counseling guidance (BK). The method used in this research The type of approach used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method by listening, then transcribing the data, identifying, writing and concluding locutionary speech acts. The data source in this research is a talk show on the Indonesian Ministry of Education and Culture's Smart Character YouTube video with the theme BK Room. There are six episodes with the theme Bk room on the YouTube channel. After analyzing the Indonesian Ministry of Education and Culture's Smart Characteristic YouTube video, there are three types of speech acts, namely, statement locution speech acts (declarative), command locution speech acts (imperative), and question locution speech acts (interrogative). This research is expected to help the public to better understand verbal communication regarding each form of speech that is often uttered by someone in the form of locutionary speech act analysis.

This research aims to analyze the application of the inquiry learning model in science subjects regarding the movement of objects in elementary schools. This research used a literature study method which was carried out by reviewing 15 articles, consisting of 12 national journals and 3 international journals. The results obtained from this research are that science learning using the inquiry method on object movement material in elementary schools can be applied and based on the results of the review, science learning using the inquiry model will be more detailed and students will understand more easily, because students are directly involved in learning. the. So it can be concluded that 1) The inquiry learning model can be developed in all subjects, including science subjects which can involve children's ability to observe and research events. 2) The inquiry learning model in science (Natural Science) subjects can help make it easier for students to understand learning, especially regarding the movement of objects. 3) The inquiry learning model provides significant results on student learning outcomes in science subjects in elementary schools, so that in material on object movement, the inquiry learning model can be applied to achieve effective and efficient learning.

Electronic Medical Records (EMR) is one of the health IT applications that is becoming a trend around the world. EMRs are considered to improve the overall quality of care and have an impact on patient safety. EMRs can also help reduce costs, improve accessibility, and improve the quality of hospital services. Therefore, the preparedness analysis of the implementation of EMR with the DOQ-IT approach (Doctor's Office Quality-Information Technology) is the goal of this research. This research uses a type of quantitative descriptive research with a cross sectional approach. The samples were taken from all the officers who were in direct contact with the medical records at AMC Aisyiyah Clinic. Sampling technique using a total sampling of eight officers. Primary data collection is done with a questionnaire. The method of analysis used is descriptive analysis of frequencies, percentages, graphs and tables. From the results of analysis using the DOQ-IT method obtained a total score of 104.75 belongs to category III which shows that human resources, organizational work culture, governance and leadership, IT infrastructure AMC Aisyiyah Clinic is ready to take advantage of EMR as well as overcome the potential challenges for successful adoption of the EMR.

This training plays a crucial role in providing training to 37 participants in Nagari Bukit Batabuah, Agam Regency. It focuses on micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) in the region. Pre-training needs analysis helped the community service team understand the challenges faced by the partners and identify their primary needs. Survey data indicates that the majority of participants have been actively involved in various business sectors, with many already owning their businesses. Income analysis suggests income variation, with most participants falling into the middle and upper-middle-income categories. In the context of digital marketing, Shopee emerges as the primary platform chosen by participants, while diversification through WhatsApp Business, Facebook, and Instagram is also evident. This training provides a deep understanding and practical skills to MSME entrepreneurs, assisting them in developing effective marketing strategies and leveraging the full potential of online media for business growth

Training and accompaniment in the financial management of female fishermen in catch processing and marketing groups by accounting lecturers has a significant role in increasing financial literacy in Tasikmadu Village, Prigi, Trenggalek Regency. This community service article discusses the importance of efforts to increase financial literacy. Accounting lecturers provide training on financial management and accounting practices to the Catch Processing and Marketing Group, as well as providing guidance in applying these concepts in daily business operations. Apart from that, lecturers can introduce financial management guidebooks, accounting applications and help business groups understand financial records and create accountable financial reports. The positive impacts include increasing economic prosperity, reducing business risks, sustainable growth, contributing to local economic growth, and improving the overall community economy.

The objectives of this research are 1) To find out how the Instagram application is used as an online shop marketing communication medium, 2) To find out the obstacles to the Instagram application being used as an online shop marketing communication medium. The location of this research was carried out at the Novashoptakengon.id mini online shop located in Uning Village, Pegasing District, Central Aceh Regency with the number of informants being 1 owner, 4 resellers and 1 consumer of the Novashoptakengon.id Online Shop. Data collection used in this research is interviews and observations with owners, resellers and consumers. Data analysis techniques consist of data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the research are marketing communications carried out via Instagram media which are used by online shop owners through promotions on the Instagram application. Of the various supporting features built into Instagram, the features most frequently used are the Instagram story photo upload and Story Highlights features. In the Instastory feature, Mrs. Nova Sri Rezeki uses it to inform about the latest products and shop situations every day. Meanwhile, to upload photos, Mrs. Nova Sri Rezeki uses it to post new products with attractive layouts. Story Highlights are used to provide important information such as how to order online, shop location instructions, shopee address and others. This feature used is considered very effective and helpful in the product promotion process, because it can convey messages directly to consumers. By utilizing the number of followers which has reached 4,934 thousand, it will make it easier to promote products. The problem with the Instagram application being that it is used as a marketing communication medium for online shops is competition between other online shops, so that the owner must be diligent in posting photos or videos so that his products can be seen by consumers, otherwise he will be at risk of losing consumers. People will switch to other online shops.

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a disease that is increasing every year in countries around the world. Reports from various regions in Indonesia show that the incidence and complications of DM are widespread, making it a national problem that requires more attention. A frequently encountered complication of DM is diabetic foot, which can manifest as ulcers, infection and gangrene. Actions to treat diabetic foot include preventive measures which include foot care education, diabetic shoes and foot exercises. Foot exercises are exercises carried out by DM sufferers and non-sufferers to prevent injuries and help improve blood circulation in the legs. Apart from their role in providing health education, nurses as members of the medical team can also play a role in teaching foot exercises so that DM patients are able to do foot exercises independently. Objective: To increase the knowledge and skills of DM sufferers by implementing foot exercises in an effort to prevent diabetes complications in the feet (diabetic foot). Method: Foot exercise activities are carried out on DM sufferers who do not have wounds on the feet. The methods used were lectures, questions and answers, and direct demonstrations using newspapers. Results: The results of the activities obtained were an increase in knowledge before and after providing counseling and demonstrations of foot exercises for DM sufferers. Conclusion: After carrying out this community service, the community's ability to do foot exercises has increased and can be done independently, so it is hoped that this can prevent complications in DM sufferers.

Background Stunting is one of the nation's problems that must be addressed immediately. According to the Ministry of Health's Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data, the national stunting rate has decreased from 37.2% in 2013 to 30.8% in 2018. According to the Indonesian Toddler Nutrition Status Survey in 2019, this rate decreased to 27.7%. Stunting reduction has been declared a national priority program. This refers to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) agenda which consists of 17 goals agreed upon by UN members, where the problem of stunting is one of the targets that must be considered. Purpose This activity aims to help improve the health status of the community, increase community knowledge, awareness and concern about stunting and increase community creativity in stunting prevention efforts through assistance in making nutritious food. Methods Face-to-face and counseling and conducting physical examinations of toddlers in Ulee Blang Manee Village. Results In Ulee Blang Mane Village there are 17 toddlers who are stunted. While the geographical conditions of Ulee Blang Mane village are still relatively close to the city center and also have the potential to grow the community's economy. This potential should be unique to the community in increasing family nutrition consumption so that it can reduce the problem of stunting. the results of the activity show that the Ulee Blang Mane village community has an increased understanding of how to prepare nutritious food to prevent stunting. Conclusion Appropriate and targeted socialization related to feeding toddlers is important to do and a more in-depth study is needed related to feeding by mothers or families including obstacles in its implementation.

Background Recently, the development of technology is also becoming more advanced. Today's technology is able to bring about a new era where everything becomes fast-paced practicality. The negative impacts of excessive gadget use include gadget addiction, sleep disturbances, eye fatigue, poor posture, impaired close vision, and decreased cognitive abilities. The purpose of this community service is to provide counseling on the impact of gadget use on children at the reading house of the library framework in North Aceh district. Method The implementation of community service is face-to-face, using the counseling method. This activity was carried out on Tuesday, 31 October 2023 at the Rangkang Pustaka Reading House in Nisam village, North Aceh Regency. The counseling was conducted for children aged 7 to 11 years. who are at the elementary school,with a total of 37 participants. The results showed that from a total of 37 children, it was found that 13 already had sufficient understanding of the impact of gadget use, while 24 still did not have knowledge and understanding of the adverse effects that arise from the use of gadgets. In conclusion, gadgets can reduce the ability to think and analyze things, and can have long-term and permanent consequences if not addressed early on. This activity is very helpful for children to become independent and reduce smartphone addiction.

Background: Many factors cause stunting, one of which is health problems for young women (mothers-to-be) who are about to become pregnant. In several studies, smoking behavior and exposure to cigarette smoke also have an impact on pregnancy and fetal disorders which result in stunted babies being born. Before becoming pregnant, young women must really prepare their health. This preparation can start when you reach puberty until you are ready to become a prospective bride. The female bride-to-be (catin) is a woman of childbearing age who was in a healthy condition before becoming pregnant so that she can give birth to a normal and healthy baby and the male prospective bride-to-be will be introduced to the reproductive health problems of herself and the partner she will marry. Purpose: The aim of this activity is to help cadres in recruiting catin. Method: This service activity uses counseling and discussion methods for 30 cadres of prospective brides and grooms consisting of the Traditional Village Council, Village Kelian, Village Perbekel, Village PLKB, Village TPPS, and Village Midwife Element TPK. Results: There was an increase in post test scores after being given the material. The mean pre-test score was 68 and rose to 70. There was agreement in selecting potential brides, especially Hindu brides. This flow will be disseminated to each village, and will be socialized at every meeting with teenagers. So that teenagers who will later get married go through this flow. Conclusion: The importance of health screening for prospective brides and grooms to prevent stunting in children in the future. The catin flow is a tool to make it easier to disseminate information about how prospective brides and grooms, especially Hindus, report to Kelian Desa about their wedding plans.

The development of the times is so fast that the role of education becomes very important in helping students to have a high skilled side.  The use of project-based learning models is one way to help students think creatively. This learning model is often called project-based learning which is included in the independent curriculum. The project-based learning model is designed to facilitate the development of students' creativity skills through the application of real projects that are relevant to the learning material.  This research uses a qualitative method based on literature study. The data contained in this study comes from previous studies that have been documented in the form of journals and books.  The results showed that the application of project-based learning model was significantly able to improve students' creative thinking ability. Students showed improvement in the ability to formulate new ideas, solve complex problems, and collaborate effectively. In addition, they developed positive attitudes towards learning, increased motivation, and experienced improvements in the understanding of learning concepts. This research contributes to understanding the use of project-based learning model, as an effective strategy to enhance students' creativity in educational contexts. The application of the findings in this study can help educators and policy makers    

The purpose of this study was to identify the elements that helped and hindered the implementation of English literacy programs at SMA Negeri 1 Hawu Mehara. The descriptive qualitative method is used in this study. Open-ended questionnaires, interviews, and observation are the methods utilized to collect data. Students, librarians, English teachers, and school principals are the research's data sources. Based on the data, the author examines and discusses the factors that help and impede English literacy in SMA Negeri 1 Hawu Mehara. Two factors help. 1. internal elements, such as the students' condition, interest, motivation, and mode of learning. 2. External variables, specifically the community and the parents of students. English literacy is hampered by several internal and external factors, such as low student motivation and students who spend a lot of time on social media for play rather than to promote an English-literate culture. Other external factors include government and teacher support for the implementation of English literacy programs.

This research is related to socialization activities that will help UMKM develop their products so they can compete in a tight market. This activity exists because of observations that the region has many UMKM that focus on the food sector. The cooking demonstration activity was chosen because the delivery of the cooking recipe steps was easy to follow for the participants, who were dominated by mothers. A cooking demonstration is an activity that explains the process of cooking a dish in a coherent and detailed manner so that it can be easily understood. Food that is trendy and popular with many groups is an important factor in menu selection. This activity aims to help UMKM innovate their products so they can compete competitively and is easy to understand.

This program is a form of community service in the economic sector, especially for MSME players, by helping them with mentoring and providing innovation and finding solutions to obstacles faced in their businesses. The target of the MSMEs who are being assisted is Mrs. Tati, who is an MSME who sells Old School Bolu. The problem is that these MSMEs don't have a distinctive characteristic and don't have an attractive logo, so this will result in not attracting the attention of consumers. Apart from that, the appearance of Mrs. Tati's Instagram account hasn't been updated for a long time because Mrs. Tati doesn't understand how to use Instagram as an advertising medium. So this activity provides a solution to this problem by providing education about the use of social media, namely adding content to cellphone numbers, addresses and also online orders as well as helping with practical financial recording using the Kasvlo application

Indomie continues to adapt to consumer trends and preferences by launching product variants that suit local tastes or follow specific food trends helping Indomie stay relevant in the market. This study aims to analyze the influence of price, quality, and quantity on purchasing decisions in terms of Indomie instant noodle products. Price, promotion, and product quality were identified as independent variables in this study with purchasing decision as the dependent variable. The study was conducted with quantitative methodology. The population in this study was randomly taken from 430 Warmindo Jayaberkah consumers. The number of samples in this study was 25% of the total population obtained by 107 respondents. The results showed that price and product promotion did not affect purchasing decisions, while product quality influenced purchasing decisions. Product price, promotion, and product quality together influence purchasing decisions. Product pricing, promotion, and product quality influence purchasing decisions by 63.2%. The study's findings would suggest that product quality variables have a substantial impact on purchasing decisions.

This research is intended to provide an in-depth understanding of physics material regarding upward vertical motion, downward vertical motion, and free fall motion using a demonstration learning model. The purpose of this article is to provide a reference learning model that can be used by teachers when presenting physics material so that it is not boring and is easy to understand. This learning model is effectively applied in almost all physics material, including upper vertical motion, lower vertical motion, and also free fall motion. Because the teacher's role is important in increasing students' interest in learning and making the class atmosphere more enjoyable when delivering the material, this article is very helpful and can be a reference source that can be used when determining the model for learning movement material.