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This study aims to analyze the influence of the use of Instagram social media, business location, and destination image on the interest in visiting Karo Strawberry Garden again. Along with the development of experiential tourism, the use of social media is one of the important factors in attracting visitors, especially for natural tourist destinations such as strawberry farms. This study uses quantitative methods with multiple linear regression approaches to measure how much influence each independent variable has on return visit interest. The results showed that all three variables - Instagram usage, business location, and destination image - had a significant effect on return visit interest. Of the three variables, destination image has the most dominant influence in shaping visitors' interest in returning, followed by business location, and finally, the use of Instagram social media. This indicates that while promotion through social media plays an important role in attracting initial visits, adequate in-person experience at the destination determines interest in repeat visits more. Thus, the management of Karo Strawberry Farm is advised to focus more on improving the destination image through the quality of facilities, services, and overall experience, as well as supporting social media promotion and location accessibility as supporting factors.

This research aims to analyze the influence of financial literacy on decisions to use sharia pawnshop products. Financial literacy is an important factor that influences individuals in making financial decisions, including choosing sharia-based financial products. In this context, sharia pawnshops are one of the financial institutions that offer financing solutions according to sharia principles. This study uses a quantitative method with a survey approach to sharia pawnshop customers. Data were analyzed using linear regression to measure the relationship between the level of financial literacy and the decision to use sharia pawnshop products. The research results show that financial literacy has a significant influence on customers' decisions in using sharia pawnshop products. The higher the customer's financial literacy, the more likely they are to choose sharia pawnshop products as a financing solution. These findings underline the importance of financial education in increasing community participation in using sharia financial services. The results of the study indicate that simultaneously the variables of financial knowledge, financial management skills, and attitudes towards Islamic finance together have a significant influence on the decision to use Islamic Pawnshop products. The results of multiple linear regression analysis indicate that financial knowledge, skills and financial management have a significant effect on the decision to use Islamic Pawnshop products. Increasing financial knowledge, skills and financial management will increase the decision to use Islamic Pawnshop products.  

Digital learning design has great potential in shaping students' Islamic character in this digital era. However, its implementation faces several challenges, such as limited access to technology, difficulties in internalizing Islamic values through digital media, and a reduction in the essential social interaction required for character development. Additionally, distractions from technology, the limited availability of relevant Islamic content, and the lack of technological skills among teachers also pose significant barriers. To overcome these challenges, solutions are needed, including the improvement of technology infrastructure, the development of more relevant Islamic learning content, and teacher training in effective technology usage. Approaches that involve social interaction, digital skills development, and holistic character evaluation can enhance the effectiveness of digital learning in building Islamic character. Therefore, digital learning can serve as an effective tool for educating students with Islamic values, provided it is balanced with the right approach.

This study aims to analyze how public service based on innovation (E- Government) is implemented at the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Gorontalo Province, focusing on 1) support, 2) capacity, and 3) benefits. To achieve this objective, qualitative methods were used, with descriptive data analysis. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and documentation, employing qualitative descriptive analysis. The findings indicate that the E-Government-based public service innovation carried out by the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Gorontalo Province involves: 1) support in the form of training for staff on system usage and community outreach to ensure understanding of the SISKOHAT system. Additionally, coordination with system developers was conducted to improve and update the application according to user needs. 2) Capacity refers to several IT tools and systems that support electronic public services; however, frequent technical issues, such as system disruptions or hardware limitations, hinder electronic service delivery. 3) The benefits of SISKOHAT include efficient and integrated management of congregation data, which enhances service delivery to congregants by providing more accurate information.

This study aims to examine Indonesian language errors in the explanatory text written by class XI students of MA Hasyim Asy'ari Jogoroto in the 2024/2025 academic year. The focus of the research, namely analyzing Indonesian language errors in the fields of phonology, morophology, syntax, and semantics This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The data source used is the explanatory text written by students. The research subjects were students of class XI IIS 1 MA Hasyim Asy'ari, Jogoroto. The data collection technique in the research is documentation technique. The data analysis technique in the research consists of; (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation, and (3) verification and conclusion. The results found consisted of 25 Indonesian language errors including, five phonological errors, 13 morphological errors, five syntactic errors, and two semantic errors. Phonological errors consisted of two capital letters, two punctuation marks, and one phoneme omission. Errors in morphology consist of five nonstandard word writings, two word merging errors, one non-yielding affixation writing, and five affixation writing errors. Syntax errors consisted of two redundant word usage three inappropriate diction choices, and semantic errors consisted of two findings.

Payment system developments brought about by technological advancements to date have resulted in a variety of cashless transactions, including card-based and application-based (server) electronic money. Bank Indonesia launched QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard), an application-based non-cash payment system that addresses community demands. Finding out how perceived ease of use and security affect QRIS usage decisions in the Lampung Province Community is the goal of this study. This study is quantitative and employs a survey approach, distributing a questionnaire to 140 Lampung Province residents who have used QRIS to make payments. The study's findings suggest that decisions about usage are significantly influenced by perceivedease of use and security in transactions.

Geoboard digital as an interactive educational tool to impart the principles of geometry in elementary school mathematics education. The primary objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of integrating geoboardDigital as an interactive learning medium for teaching geometry concepts in elementary school, while also evaluating the impact of its usage on students' comprehension and visualization skills in geometry. Additionally, it aims to compare the effectiveness of geoboardDigital with traditional methodologies in geometry education, as well as assess student response and engagement levels when utilizing geoboardDigital. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, this research delves into how the integration of technology such as geoboardDigital enhances understanding and student engagement in geometry education. Data collection is carried out through observation, interviews, and field notes, with data triangulation methods utilized for analysis. The findings of this study demonstrate that the application of geoboardDigital effectively enhances students' visualization and comprehension of geometric concepts through its interactive functionalities. Interview results indicate that students find geoboardDigital to be easily accessible and engaging, particularly in creating geometric shapes using pins and virtual ribbons.

Training on Using the Mendeley Application for Semester Students of the PPKN Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Pattimura University, is an activity aimed at enabling students to use the Mendeley Application when completing their final writing. This training is also to increase students' understanding of the dangers of plagiarism as part of academic misconduct. . Through lecture methods, discussions and interactive activities, students are encouraged to understand the use of the Mendeley application when writing research proposals, research results and theses. The results of this program show active participation from students as well as increased student understanding of using the Mendeley application and in the future students will be able to use it in writing, thus this activity also reduces plagiarism crimes.

This study explores the implementation of Task-Based Language Learning (TBLL) in developing an Android-based application to enhance English language proficiency. TBLL was chosen for its focus on real-world language usage, enabling users to practice English skills through practical tasks. The application is developed using the Flutter framework, which supports cross-platform functionality, providing ease of access for users. The study measures the improvement in English language proficiency without relying on surveys for data collection; instead, it uses performance data from users' in-app activities. The findings are expected to demonstrate that integrating TBLL into a digital platform can effectively enhance English proficiency, especially in practical communication skills. This Android-based application implementation is envisioned as an innovative solution for flexible and efficient language learning.

The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) method for solving the 1-D heat diffusion equation offers an efficient approach for resolving partial differential equations (PDEs) with various time steps . FFT is used to transform the 1-D heat diffusion equation into the frequency domain and back to the time domain through inverse FFT. Using mathematical modeling with initial and Dirichlet boundary conditions, the numerical solutions produced by FFT are compared with analytical solutions. The accuracy of the method is validated using MAE and MSE calculated in Matlab. At several time intervals , the obtained MAE and MSE values indicate a good agreement between the numerical and analytical solutions, with very small errors. Numerical stability analysis confirms the reliability of the FFT method across various  The variation in time step  has a significant impact on the accuracy and stability of the solution. Smaller time steps improve accuracy and stability but require longer computation times. The optimal time step selected in this study is  Increasing the number of discretization points  also enhances accuracy but implies an increase in computational load and memory usage. The FFT method demonstrates good numerical consistency with increasing  

Energy efficiency has become a critical focus in manufacturing plants due to rising operational costs and increasing environmental concerns. The growing importance of energy management is driven by the need to reduce energy consumption, lower emissions, and enhance overall operational efficiency. Traditional maintenance practices, such as reactive and preventive maintenance, often lead to unnecessary downtime, high repair costs, and inefficient energy usage. In contrast, predictive maintenance (PdM), supported by Internet of Things (IoT)-enabled sensor networks, offers a proactive approach to minimizing energy waste by predicting equipment failures before they occur. This study develops a predictive maintenance framework using IoT-based sensor networks to optimize energy usage and reduce energy losses in manufacturing plants. The research begins with an overview of IoT sensor network architectures and their applications in industrial automation, including sensors such as temperature, vibration, and pressure sensors. It explores predictive analytics techniques, such as machine learning and artificial intelligence, used for failure prediction, which are key to enhancing energy efficiency. The study emphasizes how predictive maintenance contributes to industrial sustainability by reducing carbon footprints and optimizing energy consumption. The research methodology involves the installation of IoT sensors in critical machinery, real-time data analysis using machine learning algorithms for failure prediction, and energy consumption measurement before and after implementing IoT-based interventions. The results show significant improvements in energy consumption efficiency and operational productivity. Predictive maintenance led to reduced unplanned downtime, increased equipment reliability, and a more sustainable manufacturing process. However, challenges such as sensor integration, initial setup costs, and data security concerns were identified. The study concludes with recommendations for integrating IoT-based predictive maintenance systems into manufacturing plants to further optimize energy usage and promote sustainability.

Objective: analyze the modulation scheme that can intelligently select the appropriate modulation model for service conditions to obtain a high Signal to Noise Ratio, as well as throughput efficiency on wireless networks through the DNN approach. Method: this study uses simulations with the Python language, through AI-Driven on BPSK, QPSK, 16-QAM, and 64-QAM modulation, to determine the SNR and Quality of Service (QoS) produced, both through conventional approaches and Deep Neuro Network (DNN). Researh Finding: AI-Driven modulation used for Cognitive Cellular Networks (CCN), through Deep Neuro Network designed to intelligently classify and select the appropriate modulation model to be applied, shows significant improvement in throughput efficiency, QoS and has the ability to adapt to the environment in dynamic networks. Conclussion: AI-Driven using Deep Neuro Network is able to dynamically adapt to determine the selected modulation model, according to the user's environmental conditions, increase spectrum efficiency and throughput, and increase SNR which can automatically increase the efficiency of network usage.

Reading is an interactive process where readers construct meaning from texts, relying on various skills, including comprehension. It is fundamental for learning and daily life, and its importance is underscored by the rise of information and communication technology (ICT), which facilitates access to information through tools like the internet. Online platforms, such as Wattpad, have emerged as popular resources for improving literacy among students, particularly in narrative texts. At SMPN 28 Bekasi, English is a compulsory subject, yet students face challenges in reading comprehension, especially in understanding narrative texts. Despite the implementation of the Kurikulum Merdeka, which focuses on project-based learning, many students struggle to meet reading standards. This research aims to investigate the impact of the Wattpad application on students' reading comprehension of narrative texts, given their difficulties and lack of engagement with traditional reading materials. The survey revealed mixed preferences among students, with strong leanings towards novels (45%), fiction (56%), and romance (44%). Short stories are less popular but still attract the interest of some readers. The majority of students (46.7%) use Wattpad daily, spending mostly 30-60 minutes per session. Many read 2-4 texts per month and often follow specific authors. About 60% of students use bookmarks regularly, while 66.7% prefer texts recommended by Wattpad. The note-taking feature shows mixed use, indicating varying levels of engagement. Reviews and ratings are very important to 83.3% of students when selecting texts. Students generally felt confident in following the storyline (83.3% often or always), analyzing characters (83.3%), and identifying the main conflict (83.3%). Most students apply information from texts in real life, frequently reread for clarity, and often create summaries. Overall, these findings demonstrate high engagement and understanding among Wattpad students, demonstrating their diverse reading habits and interactive use of the platform.

Da'wah comes from the Arabic language,” دعا, يدعو, دعوة”  which means "to call" or "to invite." Da'wah itself is an activity carried out by Muslims to spread the teachings of Islam to others. This activity aims to invite others to understand, accept, and practice Islamic teachings in their daily lives. Da'wah can be conducted through various means, such as lectures, sermons, religious studies, discussions, and via social media or written materials. In delivering da'wah in the environment of Al-Asy'ari Mosque at Universitas Islam Bandung (Unisba), the role of   Indonesian language as the national language has a strategic role in conveying effective and widely accepted da'wah messages within the campus community. Through a qualitative descriptive approach, this research was conducted through media observations and the distribution of questionnaires to students. The role of Indonesian language in delivering da'wah at Al-Asy'ari Mosque is evident as its usage is prevalent in every event, such as sermons, lectures, studies, and more. Indonesian language also serves as a tool to facilitate communication among students from diverse backgrounds and as an effective medium for conveying da'wah messages.

Slang is a rapidly growing linguistic phenomenon among Indonesian teenagers, especially in daily interactions and social media usage. This widespread use of slang is predicted to impact teenagers' formal language skills, particularly in the context of proper and correct Indonesian. This study aims to identify the influence of slang usage on formal language proficiency among teenagers. Using a qualitative approach, this research was conducted through observations and interviews with several students at the Perguruan Indonesia Raya Foundation in Bandung. The results indicate that excessive use of slang can decrease teenagers' formal language skills, particularly in writing and speaking. However, slang can also enrich linguistic variation among teenagers as a form of expression and social identity. Therefore, an appropriate educational strategy is needed to maintain a balance between slang and formal language usage among teenagers

This study aims to analyze the influence of ease of use, advertising, and benefits of digital wallets (e-wallets) on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the culinary sector in Sukabumi. Digital wallets have become increasingly popular as a payment tool, particularly in the culinary industry. This research focuses on how these three factors affect the decision of MSME operators to use e-wallets in their business operations. The research method used is quantitative, with data collection techniques through questionnaires distributed to owners and managers of culinary MSMEs in Sukabumi. The data obtained were analyzed using multiple linear regression to determine the influence of each independent variable (ease of use, advertising, and benefits) on the dependent variable (e-wallet usage). The results show that all three independent variables have a significant positive influence on the use of digital wallets among culinary MSMEs in Sukabumi. Ease of use and benefits have a more dominant influence compared to advertising in driving the decision to use e-wallets. This study contributes to the development of digital wallet marketing strategies and provides insights for MSME operators to leverage digital payment technology to improve business efficiency and competitiveness.

The use of Maternal and Child Health (KIA) books for toddlers at Posyandu Melati 2 in 2023 falls short of the national target of 85%. This low usage rate raises concerns about potential negative impacts on the health of children under five. Cadres play a crucial role in promoting maternal and child health by providing guidance and encouragement regarding the use of KIA books. This study aims to assess the correlation between cadre support and the utilization of KIA books among mothers of toddlers at Posyandu Melati 2 from April to May 2024. A cross- sectional analysis was conducted with a total population of 57 mothers of toddlers, using a total sampling technique. Data on maternal characteristics, cadre support, and KIA book usage were collected through a survey with a questionnaire and analyzed using the chi-square method with a significance level of α = 0.05. Results indicated that only 10.5% of mothers used the KIA books properly, and 28.1% received good support from health workers. The analysis revealed a significant correlation between cadre support and the use of KIA books, with an odds ratio (OR) of 6.5 and a Fisher Exact Test result of p = 0.046. These findings highlight the importance of cadre support in enhancing the use of KIA books among mothers of toddlers, suggesting that increased support could improve usage rates and potentially benefit child health outcomes.  

Instagram promotion is an effective way to influence consumers in making purchase decisions. The strategy used is to make the context of the advertisement as attractive as possible so that consumers are interested in using the product/service being marketed. This study aims to analyze Instagram promotion in FPP UNP students, analyze the decision to use MUA services in FPP UNP students, analyze the influence of Instagram promotion on the decision to use MUA services in FPP UNP students. This type of research is causal associative with a quantitative method approach. The population of this study is 400 FPP UNP students class of 2020. Sampling using the purposive sampling technique totaled 80 respondents. The data collection technique using a questionnaire was made through a google form and measured using a likert scale that has been tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis techniques of this research are data metabolization and data description. The analysis requirements tests carried out are normality tests, homogeneity tests, linearity tests and t-tests for hypothesis testing. Based on the results of the study, it is known that 1) Instagram promotion for FPP UNP students shows that overall with a percentage of 84.14% is in the range of 80-89%. 2) The decision to use MUA services for FPP UNP students shows overall with a percentage of 73.5% in the value range of 67-79% with the medium category. 3) There is an influence of Instagram promotion on the decision to use MUA services for FPP UNP students. The Instagram promotion variable has a partial influence of 25.2% on the decision to use MUA services while 74.8% is influenced by other variables that are not examined in this study.

This study examines pitch variations in English sentences spoken by two non-native children from Ethiopia and Somalia, using. The research focuses on declarative, imperative, and interrogative sentence types, analyzing pitch frequency across these sentence forms. The participants were a 5-year-old Ethiopian boy and a 9-year-old Somalian boy, were recorded, and their pitch data were analyzed for beginning, highest, lowest, and final frequencies. The results indicate that the Somalian boy exhibited greater pitch variation, particularly in declarative sentences, while the Ethiopian boy demonstrated more consistency. In imperative sentences, the Ethiopian boy showed slightly wider variation, while in interrogative sentences, the Somalian boy ended with a higher pitch. The differences in pitch usage suggest influences from age, language background, and individual speaking habits. This research contributes to understanding pitch use in young multilingual English learners and their linguistic development.

This study aims to investigate the influence of gadget use and self-regulated learning on the learning interest of students majoring in Office Administration Education who take Web Design courses. Through a quantitative approach, data was collected from odd semester students in the 2023/2024 academic year using a validated questionnaire. The results of multiple linear regression analysis show that gadget use and self-regulated learning significantly affect learning interest, with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.65, which means 65% of the variation in learning interest can be explained by these two variables. Hypothesis testing showed an F-statistic value of 24.56 (df = 2, sig < 0.01), confirming a significant influence between the independent variables and study interest. The results of this study indicate that gadget usage and self-regulated learning have a significant positive influence on the learning interest of students majoring in office administration majoring in web design.