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The development of information technology, especially through gadgets, has changed the business landscape significantly, even among students. This study aims to investigate the role of gadgets in increasing the business effectiveness of students majoring in Sharia Economics at STAIN Bengkalis. Qualitative research methods were used to gain a deeper understanding of how gadgets influence student business practices. The research results show that gadgets make a major contribution to increasing student business effectiveness. By using gadgets, students can access real-time market information, facilitate communication with clients and business partners, and optimize time management and productivity. Apart from that, gadgets are also an important tool in developing business networks and promoting products or services. These findings highlight the importance of integrating technology in Sharia Economics education to prepare students to face business challenges and opportunities in the digital era.

The results of mushroom cultivation are processed by members of the "Elok Mekar Sari" Farmers Group into innovative processed products with high selling value, such as Mushroom Satay, Mushroom Sempol, Mushroom Tofu Walik, Krispi Mushrooms, Mushroom Sandwiches, Mushroom Topping Pizza and various other mushroom preparations.Some of the problems faced by the "Elok Mekar Sari" Farmers Group are lack of access to information about mushroom processing technology, availability of raw materials due to geography, economics, environment, technological and regulatory factors and demand. Apart from that, there are difficulties with available markets, public understanding of the benefits of mushrooms and the types that can be processed and consumed as an addition to a nutritious diet.Hands-on training methods and mentoring with the mushroom community in Surabaya who will teach how to grow and care for mushrooms and how to process them into various food products with high nutritional value with solutions Providing access to information and training on mushroom processing technology, increasing the availability of raw materials quality through oyster mushroom cultivation and development programs, support for promotion and marketing of mushroom products produced through the marketplace and development of communication campaigns aimed at increasing public understanding and awareness of the benefits of mushrooms and the types that can be processed and consumed

The results of mushroom cultivation are processed by members of the "Elok Mekar Sari" Farmers Group into innovative processed products with high selling value, such as Mushroom Satay, Mushroom Sempol, catfish cultivation which is used as processed ingredients for nuggets and shredded meat, Crispy Mushrooms, and various other processed mushrooms. Some of the problems faced by the "Elok Mekar Sari" Farmers Group are lack of access to information about mushroom processing technology, availability of raw materials due to geography, economics, environment, technological and regulatory factors and demand. Apart from that, there are difficulties with available markets, public understanding of the benefits of mushrooms and the types that can be processed and consumed as an addition to a nutritious diet. Hands-on training methods and mentoring with the mushroom community in Surabaya who will teach how to grow and care for mushrooms and how to process them into various food products with high nutritional value with solutions. Providing access to information and training about mushroom processing technology, increasing the availability of raw materials. quality through mushroom cultivation and development programs, support for promotion and marketing of mushroom products produced through the marketplace and development of communication campaigns aimed at increasing public understanding and awareness of the benefits of mushrooms and the types that can be processed and consumed.

In the digital era, communication ethics has become increasingly crucial because the rapid development of information and communication technology has changed the way people interact and share information. Digital ethics involves the principles and norms that govern user behavior in creating, disseminating, and consuming content responsibly. Ethics and morals are related to each other. Morals are attitudes or actions while ethics are the values ​​contained therein. So, ethics is a rule of human behavior or habits that emphasizes what is good and what is bad. This research aims to find out how important communication ethics is in the digital era. The research method used is a literature study by collecting various journals and articles related to ethics and communication in the digital era. The results of this research reveal that ethics is very important in this digital era.

Information and Communication Technology (ICT) plays an important role in the world of education today, especially in the learning process. This research aims to review the role of ICT in increasing effective interaction in learning through library research methods. A qualitative approach is used with a focus on analyzing relevant scientific literature from various sources such as academic journals, books, review articles, and other online sources. The results of the analysis show that ICT provides opportunities to present learning material in an interactive and interesting way, improve communication and collaboration, personalize learning, support distance learning, and increase student learning motivation. However, challenges such as limited access, teacher skills and parent involvement need to be overcome. Suggested solutions include providing adequate ICT infrastructure, training for teachers, and education for parents. By paying attention to these factors, ICT can be an effective tool for increasing interaction in learning and improving the overall quality of education. The integrity of the use of ICT in the learning process will help create a conducive and enjoyable learning environment for all students.  

In the modern era, advancements in technology and information have transformed traditional communication into digital formats. Companies leverage technology to compete and survive in a competitive environment. Social media plays a crucial role in interaction, information exchange, and collaboration, serving as a powerful business promotion tool due to its broad reach. In global marketing, companies must develop creative and adaptive strategies to utilize social media effectively. This study employs a qualitative descriptive method to identify the success factors of marketing strategies using social media in a global context. The findings indicate that global marketing strategies require a deep understanding of target markets, positioning, marketing mix, and budgeting, as well as adaptation to cultural, economic, and legal factors in the target markets.

This study aims to analyse the effectiveness of the implementation of the Government Internal Control System (SPIP) at the Tanjung Mulia Hilir Village Office. The method used is descriptive qualitative with the COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission) approach. Data was collected through interviews with the village secretary. The results showed that the Tanjung Mulia Hilir Urban Village Office has tried to implement ethical values and integrity, improve discipline through electronic attendance, and carry out main tasks and functions according to regulations. External supervision is carried out by the sub-district and neighbourhood security efforts through routine patrols. Internal communication makes use of instant messaging applications, while the community can submit complaints through the Head of Neighbourhood or the link provided. Community development and empowerment programmes are conducted through Musrenbangkel and the IPKK programme. Monitoring and evaluation is conducted through neighbourhood walkabouts. However, there is still a need to strengthen internal controls, optimise information technology, synergise empowerment programmes, and conduct more systematic monitoring and evaluation. With commitment and continuous improvement, it is expected that SPIP in Tanjung Mulia Hilir Village Office can realise effective, responsive, and public service-oriented governance.    

This article discusses the implementation of information technology in office administration management in schools. To support the smooth running of the process Learning certainly requires supporting facilities so that all activities are neatly and efficiently organized. Information technology is here to help the school administration process become more effective and efficient. Of course, it is not only the school administration that will be helped, but communication between teachers, staff and students will improve. Information technology in office administration management also certainly helps manage finances and manage school personnel. The purpose of this article is is to review how the administration system is based information technology to streamline the performance of teaching staff and staff in schools. Method used is descriptive qualitative.

The era of globalization brings changes that occur in society. Especially in the development of technology is now increasingly sophisticated which brings us to various conveniences, such as means of communication and the dissemination of information that is getting faster. The dissemination of information that is not accompanied by existing field facts will present various chaos in social media, one of which is the emergence of the Spill the Tea phenomenon which is a pronoun for gossip or gossip. This article aims to find out how the spill the tea phenomenon as a representation of virtual gossip in terms of Islam and citizenship. The method used in this research is literature study focusing on data or information related to the subject matter under study. Data collection through books or recent journals related to the research topic, then the data is analyzed descriptively to unravel the problem.

In an increasingly modern era, developments in information and communication technology continue to take place in parallel. There are various telecommunications systems that have been developed, allowing humans to communicate effectively, both directly and over long distances. With the evolution of telecommunications systems, the variety of systems used continues to grow, offering various ways for us to interact. This research aims to explore the efficiency of a topology that has been proven previously, by creating relevant simulations using the Cisco Packet Tracer application. Through this simulation, it can be proven that the bus topology still has high competitiveness in telecommunications infrastructure, especially in the connection process between servers and other devices. Researching and understanding the performance of topologies like this is important for optimizing our modern communications systems.

This research examines the management of facilities and infrastructure at the Madrasah Aliyah Laboratory of UIN North Sumatra (UIN SU) using quantitative and qualitative approaches. The aim of the research is to identify the main obstacles in facility management and provide strategic recommendations for improvement. Through a quantitative survey, it was found that there were significant differences in perceptions between teachers and students regarding the condition of school facilities, with teachers tending to be more critical. Further analysis shows that planned and routine maintenance plays an important role in preventing further damage and reducing long-term repair costs. In addition, the level of student satisfaction with facilities and infrastructure varies by grade level, with students in higher grades showing lower levels of satisfaction. A qualitative approach through in-depth interviews revealed that budget constraints were the main obstacle in facility management. Based on these findings, several strategic recommendations were proposed, including increasing budgets and resources through collaboration with external parties, implementing continuous training programs for teachers and staff, improving communication with parents, and implementing information technology in facility management. It is hoped that the implementation of these recommendations can improve the quality of management of facilities and infrastructure, which will ultimately have a positive impact on the quality of education in this madrasa. This research makes an important contribution to the education management literature, especially in the context of madrasas in Indonesia, and becomes a reference for future research and practice.

Effective change management requires five main steps: assessing the situation, planning the change, putting the plan into practice, analyzing the results, and ensuring that the change is safe and effective in the organization. This research is in-depth about “Organizational Change Management: Effective Strategies in Facing Global Challenges.” Through the literature study method, this research examines more deeply how to implement an effective change management strategy to face an era of boundless global competition characterized by rapid changes in the business environment and advances in communication and information technology. In this effective strategy, it is necessary to involve employees and leaders who change the paradigm of thinking to face the rapid changes in the business environment in global competition for the success of the transformation.

In the ever-evolving digital era, information technology has affected various aspects of life, including law enforcement. One important impact is the use of electronic evidence, including wiretap results, in the criminal justice process. Electronic evidence has a crucial role in detecting and proving various criminal acts such as organized crime, corruption, and terrorism. However, the use of wiretap results as evidence often raises debates regarding its legality and validity, especially in the context of potential violations of human rights such as the right to privacy and freedom of communication. In Indonesia, the legality of electronic evidence is regulated in various laws such as the ITE Law and laws that authorize the KPK to conduct wiretapping. This research aims to analyze the legal position and legality of electronic evidence from wiretapping results in the criminal justice process in Indonesia and its implications for the principles of criminal procedure law. The research method used is normative juridical by conducting a literature study. The results showed that although electronic evidence has been substantially recognized, its regulation in the context of procedural law is still not entirely clear. Therefore, more comprehensive and transparent regulations are needed to ensure the realization of a fair judicial process and the protection of human rights.

Aphasia is a communication problem caused by brain damage. This condition affects language skills in people with aphasia, resulting in obstacles in speaking, reading, writing and understanding language. This research aims to determine the development of language skills in people with aphasia and find ways to help them. The research method used is a systematic literature review (SLR) using a database from Google Scholar. The results of the research show that people with aphasia experience obstacles in understanding the meaning of language or in pronouncing words. Efforts that can be made to help aphasia sufferers include the use of information and communication technology (TIC), special education, and therapy. This research supports better and more effective treatment for people with aphasia

The development of information and communication technology has influenced every aspect of human life. Smartphones, computers, and tablets have become everyday tools that we rely on for various purposes. However, the high dependence on digital devices also brings new challenges, including negative impacts on physical and mental health, particularly eye health. This research aims to educate 5th grade elementary school students about the importance of maintaining eye health in the digital age through the method of socialization. The research method involves socializing with 5th grade students using educational materials tailored to the children's level of understanding. The socialization activities include interactive presentations, question and answer sessions, and demonstrations of simple eye exercises. After participating in the socialization, students showed a significant increase in understanding regarding the negative impacts of excessive digital device use on eye health. The results of this research highlight the importance of ongoing educational programs and collaboration between various parties to create a healthier digital environment and support eye wellness for all users.

Digital literacy is the ability to obtain, understand, and use information based on various digital sources. Information and communication technology development was increasing rapidly, and the Republic of Indonesia Constitution number 14 year 2005 demanded professional teachers be able to utilize digital technology and assess the validity of information from digital sources. Gilster said there are four aspects of digital literacy competence: internet searching, guidance of hypertext, evaluation of information content, and knowledge assembly. The researcher focuses on the problem of the digital literacy ability of Islamic education teachers and civil servants in Islamic education learning. The type of this research is field research with descriptive and qualitative approaches, which did not produce statistical analysis procedures or quantification methods. However, the research was analyzed through illustrations, narrative and interpretive words. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observation, and documentation. The research results showed that: First, based on the internet searching for Islamic Education teachers at MTsN 1 Hulu Sungai Tengah and MTsN 3 Hulu Sungai Tengah can search the information on the internet using search engines. Second, the ability to guide hypertext or hypertextual navigation of Islamic Education teachers at MTsN 1 Hulu Sungai Tengah and MTsN 3 Hulu Sungai Tengah still require a deeper understanding. Third, based on the ability to evaluate the information content of Islamic Education teachers at MTsN 1 Hulu Sungai Tengah and MTsN 3 Hulu Sungai Tengah, Islamic Education teachers still need to be more critical of the information that they find on the internet. Fourth, the ability to have a knowledge assembly for Islamic Education teachers at MTsN 1 Hulu Sungai Tengah and MTsN 3 Hulu Sungai Tengah also still needs deeper knowledge and understanding. Fifth, the ways implementation of digital literacy in the learning process of Islamic Education are using a computer laboratory, a laptop, and LCD to convey the information or material from the internet.

The urgency of correspondence management in improving teacher performance at the Mis Cendikia Insani Al Washliyah School is an important aspect that must be considered by school management. Effective mail management includes managing incoming and outgoing mail, as well as systematic well-organized document storage. With good correspondence management, important information can be conveyed in a timely and accurate manner, which ultimately supports improved teacher performance. In this context, efficient correspondence management allows teachers to focus on their main tasks, such as lesson planning, teaching implementation, and student evaluation, without being distracted by administrative problems. The use of information technology in correspondence management can also speed up the communication process and reduce the risk of errors or loss of important documents. This research highlights the importance of training and developing correspondence management skills for administrative staff and teachers at the Mis Cendikia Insani Al Washliyah School. With proper training, teachers and staff can better understand and implement an effective correspondence management system. Apart from that, this research also emphasizes the need for support from school management in providing adequate resources and infrastructure to support this system. Thus, improving correspondence management is expected to create a more organized and conducive work environment, which in turn will have a positive impact on teacher performance. Teachers who have easy and fast access to the necessary information and documents can focus more on professional development and improving the quality of teaching. Therefore, good correspondence management is not only an administrative necessity, but also a key factor in achieving higher educational goals at the Mis Cendikia Insani Al Washliyah School.

This research aims to find out how effective and efficient correspondence management is after the use of online-based electronic information and communication technology (paperless office system) in processing incoming letters. Utilization of information technology in correspondence management is management of an agency's correspondence system by utilizing information technology in the form of computer media, the internet or other media using either manual or electronic systems. The main discussion in this research is how effective the delivery of incoming mail services is with an electronic system and the obstacles faced in implementing these two systems in mail management. The research results show that the application of information technology in correspondence management is able to speed up the administration process, reduce human error, and increase data accessibility and security. However, several obstacles such as limited skilled human resources and inadequate technological infrastructure are still challenges. Recommendations are provided to overcome these obstacles, including training for staff and improving technological infrastructure. Thus, it is hoped that the use of information technology in correspondence management can continue to be improved to support a more modern school administration and efficient.

The digital age presents both opportunities and challenges for Catholic communities. On the one hand, technology opens up a vast and easily accessible gateway to religious education, and facilitates communication and participation in various community activities. On the other hand, technology can also bring negative impacts such as reduced face-to-face interaction, superficial communication, and the spread of misinformation.   Building strong Catholic communities in the digital age requires effort and commitment from all parties. Community leaders need to provide proper guidance and direction, as well as utilize technology creatively to reach out to their congregation. Catholics need to actively participate in various community activities, support each other, and develop concern for relevant social and religious issues. Social media can be a powerful tool for building strong Catholic communities in the digital age. Social media can be used to share information and discussions about faith, build global networks to share experiences and resources, develop digital skills to utilize technology in various aspects of life, serve others more effectively, and strengthen the role of individuals in the community. By working together and supporting each other, each individual can play an important role in strengthening the Catholic community. Let us make our communities places of faith, love, and hope that inspire and bless all who are involved.

The digital age presents both opportunities and challenges for Catholic communities. On the one hand, technology opens up a vast and easily accessible gateway to religious education, and facilitates communication and participation in various community activities. On the other hand, technology can also bring negative impacts such as reduced face-to-face interaction, superficial communication, and the spread of misinformation.   Building strong Catholic communities in the digital age requires effort and commitment from all parties. Community leaders need to provide proper guidance and direction, as well as utilize technology creatively to reach out to their congregation. Catholics need to actively participate in various community activities, support each other, and develop concern for relevant social and religious issues. Social media can be a powerful tool for building strong Catholic communities in the digital age. Social media can be used to share information and discussions about faith, build global networks to share experiences and resources, develop digital skills to utilize technology in various aspects of life, serve others more effectively, and strengthen the role of individuals in the community. By working together and supporting each other, each individual can play an important role in strengthening the Catholic community. Let us make our communities places of faith, love, and hope that inspire and bless all who are involved.