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THis community service activity aims to enhance the human resource capacity of Dasawisma members in effective administration management as a family development data base at the sub-district level. The assistance was conducted using a participatory approach and hands-on practice, including socialization, technical administrative training, and reflective discussion. The results indicated an increase in Dasawisma members' understanding of the importance of orderly, systematic, and integrated administration in supporting social activities. Members' technical skills in managing family data, filling administrative books, classifying information, and preparing simple reports improved significantly. Furthermore, the assistance strengthened communication and coordination between Dasawisma and sub-district officials, promoted group independence, and strengthened Dasawisma's role as a key data source for family development. These findings confirm that planned and participatory higher education assistance plays a strategic role in community empowerment, supports good governance at the local level, and can serve as a replicable model for other community development programs.

Family support, especially the husband when the mother gives birth, is very much needed, such as the presence of the family and husband to accompany the wife before giving birth or the husband touching the wife's hand with feeling so that the wife will feel calmer in facing the labor process. This study aims to determine the Effect of Husband's Support on the Level of Anxiety in Facing Childbirth in Pregnant Women in the TM III in the Work Area of ​​the Beutong Health Center UPTD, Nagan Raya Regency in 2024. This type of research is a study with a Cross-sectional design (sectional cut). In cross-sectional research, the cause or risk and effect variables or cases that occur in the research object are measured or collected simultaneously (at the same time). The population is all pregnant women in the TM III in the Work Area of ​​the Beutong Health Center UPTD, Nagan Raya Regency in 2024 in May-June, as many as 36 pregnant women. The number of samples used was 36 people obtained using the Total sampling technique. The data analysis technique used chi-square analysis. The results obtained in this study were from 36 respondents, there was a relationship between husband and anxiety levels in facing childbirth using the Chi Square statistical test, a P-value of 0.001 (P <0.05) was obtained, so it can be concluded that Ho is rejected, which means there is a relationship between husband's support and anxiety levels in facing childbirth in pregnant women in TM III.

Nutritional intake of pregnant women affects fetal growth. Good nutritional status in pregnant women can prevent low birth weight (LBW) and stunting (short). This study aims to determine the factors associated with the compliance of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets at the Kabanjahe Health Center, Kabanjahe District, Karo Regency, North Sumatra Province in 2024. This type of research is a study with a cross-sectional design. In cross-sectional research, the cause or risk and effect variables or cases that occur in the research object are measured or collected simultaneously (at the same time). The population is all pregnant women at the Kabanjahe Health Center, Kabanjahe District, Karo Regency, as many as 36 people. The number of samples used was 36 people obtained using the Total sampling technique. The data analysis technique used chi-square analysis. The results obtained in this study were from 36 respondents, there was a relationship between knowledge and compliance of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets at the Kabanjahe Health Center, Kabanjahe District, Karo Regency, North Sumatra Province in 2024, with a p-value of 0.001 (p-value <0.05), Pregnant Women TM III, there was a relationship between husband and family support for compliance of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets at the Kabanjahe Health Center, Kabanjahe District, Karo Regency, North Sumatra Province in 2024, with a p-value of 0.000 (p-value <0.05), there was a relationship between ANC visits and compliance of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets at the Kabanjahe Health Center, Kabanjahe District, Karo Regency, North Sumatra Province in 2024, with a p-value of 0.002 (p-value <0.05), there was a relationship between motivation and compliance of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets at the Kabanjahe Health Center, Kabanjahe District, Karo Regency, North Sumatra Province North Sumatra in 2024, with a p-value of 0.021 (p-value < 0.05).

This qualitative literature review examines the role of Christian education in building spiritual resilience among adolescents amid peer influence. Spiritual resilience is defined as the ability to maintain one's faith and moral values in the face of external influences during adolescence, particularly peer pressure. Through an analysis of existing studies, the review explores how Christian education helps adolescents develop a strong spiritual foundation, providing them with tools to resist negative peer influences and make ethical decisions. The study highlights key factors such as the role of faith-based communities, family involvement, and consistent spiritual guidance in nurturing resilience. The review also emphasizes the importance of creating supportive environments within Christian educational settings, where adolescents can reflect on their beliefs, engage in positive peer relationships, and grow in their faith. It identifies both supporting and hindering factors that influence spiritual resilience, suggesting that effective Christian education programs can foster healthy moral and emotional strength..

Smoking is one of the leading causes of morbidity, premature death, and disability that can be prevented by various efforts. This article reviews various non-pharmacological interventions that are effective in reducing smoking behavior. The method used is to conduct a literature search from 10 journals. The results of the article review show that all methods used to stop smoking behavior have proven effective. The methods for stopping smoking that are widely used in this article are SFET, MHT, Making xylitol candy and nicotine candy, and counseling on efforts to reduce smoking cessation. This method can reduce the intensity of smoking and increase awareness of the dangers of smoking. In addition, the use of xylitol gum and education programs have also been shown to be effective in reducing smoking habits. An approach that involves family and community support, as well as appropriate counseling, is very important to increase individual knowledge and motivation to quit smoking. With the right combination of strategies, it is expected to reduce the prevalence of smoking and its negative impacts on public health.  

This study aims to explore the Role of Islamic Education-Based Schools in the Formation of Religious Character in Nadwah Kindergarten focusing on the current large population in Indonesia and the rampant criminal acts and government programs through laws with the aim of research 1). describe the formation of religious character in Nadwah Kindergarten, 2). To describe the role of Islamic Education-Based Schools in the Formation of Religious Character in Nadwah Kindergarten 3). To describe the driving and inhibiting factors in the Formation of Religious Character in Nadwah Kindergarten. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, qualitative research methods are also called naturalistic research methods because the research is conducted in very natural conditions (natural settings). Data collection through participatory observation, structured and unstructured interviews. documentation study using tools: observation guides, interview guidelines, data validation using Triangulation (sources), confirmability and dependability and analysis using reduction, data presentation and Drawing Conclusions The informants in this study were one Principal and two class teachers. The results of this study show 1). The formation of religious character in Nadwah Kindergarten has so far been running but has not been optimal through several habits that have been carried out, this is due to the different backgrounds of each family. Through the habit of saying hello to parents and teachers when saying goodbye and coming, then when entering the class, so far it has been going well. Dhuha prayer is performed once a month, but for memorizing the readings of obligatory prayers and ablution there is and memorizing short letters An-nas to At-takasur. 2). The role of Islamic education-based schools in the formation of religious character in kindergarten is very important because at this stage children are in a period of character formation that is very vulnerable and has a major influence on their development in the future. 3). these supporting and inhibiting factors and taking the necessary steps to strengthen children's character education. Collaboration between all stakeholders, including teachers, school staff, parents, and the community, is also important in building an environment that supports the formation of positive character for children in kindergarten.

This study investigates the relationship between personal family conditions and job satisfaction, as family conditions are a significant factor influencing employee productivity and work-life balance. The research focuses on tax auditors at the Primary Tax Office in Pangkalan Kerinci, who exhibit diverse demographic profiles, including age, family status, and number of children. Using the Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire (MSQ-13), the study examines four dimensions of job satisfaction: work environment, work-life balance, social relationships, and job achievement. Employing a quantitative survey method, the study sampled all 10 tax auditors through total sampling. Data analysis included validity and reliability testing and correlation analysis. The findings revealed that the MSQ-13 instrument is valid and reliable, with a Cronbach's Alpha of 0.812. Work environment, work-life balance, and positive social relationships significantly influence job satisfaction, while employees separated from their families face challenges in maintaining work-life balance. Positive workplace relationships enhance satisfaction, but conflicts within teams reduce motivation. Ultimately, a supportive work environment, balanced work-life conditions, and strong social relationships are key factors driving job satisfaction and productivit.

Familicide or murder of a nuclear family member. Urbanization in Japan has exacerbated the risk of familicide by changing patterns of social interaction and increasing life stress. Unfortunately, Japan's criminal policy still has weaknesses in detecting and preventing familicide. This study aims to explore the phenomenon of familicide in urban Japanese society through a critical analysis of existing criminal policies. This study uses a qualitative research method with a conceptual approach. The data collection method was collected using library research, then analyzed using qualitative methods and presented descriptively. The results of the study show that although the crime rate in Japan is relatively low, familicide remains a crucial issue that reveals fundamental weaknesses in the country's criminal policy. The legal approach that emphasizes post-incident responses, without being supported by adequate early prevention mechanisms, indicates an urgent need to reform the policy. Reforms must include proactive efforts to detect potential risks and implement coordinated interventions to prevent violence.

Education plays a very important role in the process of improving the quality of human resources. Improving the quality of education is a process that is integrated with the process of improving the quality of human resources themselves. Improving the quality of human resources, namely development in building self-identity, can be achieved through a process that involves in-depth reflection and exploration of individual potential. This research aims to analyze the role of the environment and the elements of creativity, feeling and initiative in building self-confidence as part of forming one's identity. The environment, whether family, education, or society, plays a major supporting role in providing space that facilitates self-exploration. Meanwhile, the elements of creativity, feeling, and initiative become the internal foundation that moves individuals to recognize potential, face challenges, and achieve their life goals. With this development of identity, it is hoped that this can be a solution for them to gain progress, namely self-confidence, by helping to contribute to various activities, apart from that it can also make them balanced individuals who have great concern for the environment.

Developing identity is one of the fundamental elements in building a person's character. Strong character plays an important role in facing various life challenges, both in the family, education and community environments. One aspect that can lead to optimal development of identity is through intention and encouragement to achieve clear life goals. Sincere intentions and strong drive are the driving forces that will help individuals stay focused and consistent in achieving their goals, even when faced with various obstacles and temptations. In this context, a well-defined life goal not only provides direction, but also provides deep meaning in every step taken by the individual. The process of developing identity, which is influenced by intentions and encouragement, is closely related to character formation. The character that is formed is not only visible from a person's attitudes and behavior, but also from the ability to manage emotions, make wise decisions, and be responsible for the actions taken. Over time, developing your identity will increase self-confidence, strengthen mental resilience, and foster a sense of responsibility towards yourself and others. This article aims to explain the importance of intention and drive in developing one's identity to build one's character, as well as how this process is related to achieving larger life goals. In its implementation, a supportive environment such as family, school and community plays a significant role in forming and strengthening a person's identity. Character education, in this case, has an important role in guiding individuals to develop positive intentions and providing the encouragement needed to achieve their life goals. Therefore, it is important for each individual to have strong intentions and the right encouragement in the process of developing their identity, in order to achieve life goals that are in line with positive values ​​that can enrich their lives and those of the surrounding community.

This study aims to describe the phenomenon of toddlers being left behind by parents who work in Dusun Nganyang RT 04, Sitimulyo Village, Piyungan, Bantul, and to analyze the community's perspective on this phenomenon from an Islamic viewpoint. The research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type of study, which presents the phenomenon in depth without using statistical tools. Data were collected through interviews, non-participant direct observation, and documentation, involving four housewives as informants. The findings show that the community views this phenomenon as an economic necessity, although there is concern about its impact on the emotional and social development of toddlers. From an Islamic perspective, parenting, especially in early childhood, is a significant responsibility of parents, emphasizing the balance between work and providing full attention to children. The implications of this study highlight the importance of religious and social education for the community to understand Islamic values related to child-rearing, as well as the need for policies that support family welfare without sacrificing children's development.

Middle adulthood is a critical stage in life characterized by significant transformations in physical, psychological, and social aspects. During this period, individuals often face a decline in certain physical and mental capacities while also having opportunities to achieve greater levels of maturity. Challenges such as health issues, changing social roles, and increasing family responsibilities are commonly encountered. The complexity of fulfilling physical, emotional, and social needs increases, significantly impacting overall well-being. Addressing these needs involves various efforts, including maintaining good health, managing stress, and fostering meaningful social connections. Support from the surrounding environment plays a crucial role in helping individuals meet these needs. Therefore, a deep understanding of the challenges faced during middle adulthood is essential for improving their quality of life. The ability to manage physical and psychological changes while sustaining positive social relationships is key to achieving a balanced and fulfilling life during this phase.

Self-identity formation is essential to individual development and is influenced by social environments and life experiences. This study draws on Erikson's theory of psychosocial development and Bronfenbrenner's ecological theory of human development to understand how the interaction between the environment and individual experiences shapes identity formation in response to expectations and efforts. Social environments, such as family, friends, and community, provide a framework of values and norms that shape an individual’s initial identity, while personal experiences in managing expectations and efforts either reinforce or challenge this framework. The study concludes that balancing environmental support and experiential challenges enables individuals to develop a strong and flexible identity. The implications of this research highlight the importance of creating environments that support self-reflection and learning from experiences to foster healthy identity development.

Empowering poor families is an important effort to improve the economic welfare of underprivileged communities. In this context, assistance to set up a snack shop for Mrs. Kamilia aims to provide concrete support for her family's economy. Through the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method, this program involves steps such as identifying poor families, raising funds, and handing over the business capital needed to set up a stall. This program not only provides financial assistance, but also equips Mrs. Kamilia with the necessary skills to run a business. With the existence of a snack stall, it is hoped that Mrs. Kamilia can increase family income, meet daily needs, and provide a better education for her children. The results of this program show the potential for success in overcoming poverty and increasing the economic independence of poor families, so that it can become a model of sustainable empowerment in society.

As life expectancy and the number of elderly people increase in many countries, the welfare of the elderly is becoming an increasingly important issue. In this context, the family plays an important role in improving the physical, mental and social quality of life of the elderly. This research aims to determine the role of the family in improving the welfare of the elderly. This research method uses a qualitative approach and involves literature study, data collection techniques using interview methods and literature research. This research discusses that the family provides important support for the elderly in terms of physical care, emotional support, economic resources and social involvement. However, from the research results, the author found that the elderly people interviewed felt that family members had limited time in terms of dividing their time between work and visiting and exchanging stories.

The main happiness of Lecturers is when they feel healthy in body and soul, one of which is by getting attention from their closest family. The culture of collectivism in Indonesian people, coupled with the ability of lecturers to do mindfulness in every activity is very helpful in creating personal happiness. The lives of lecturers often experience problems with their workplace and also their families, therefore the importance of a support system from the family so that lecturers are able to carry out their daily activities at work happily. The purpose of this study is to empirically test the happiness of Lecturers as reviewed from the family climate through the role of mindfulness as a mediator variable. The method used is quantitative, using 250 Lecturer respondents in the city of Java. Using purposive sampling techniques and data analysis methods using multiple linear regression with the Hayes program. The results showed that family climate had an influence of R = .539 sig.0.01 on lecturer happiness through mindfulness. Mindfulness is able to be a partial mediator of family climate on lecturer happiness. This study has implications so that it can be used as a reference for the application of Lecturer happiness through the family's internal support system.  

The design of a family room with a contemporary concept aims to create a comfortable, functional, and aesthetic space according to the needs of the user. The contemporary concept prioritizes a simple, clean, and flexible design by combining modern materials such as glass, metal, and concrete with natural elements such as wood and stone. The selection of neutral colors is combined with bold color accents to give a dynamic impression. The layout of the room is designed to be efficient with comfortable circulation and the use of minimalist and multifunctional furniture. Natural lighting is maximized through the use of large openings, supported by warm artificial lighting to create a comfortable atmosphere. The integration of smart home technology is also applied to increase the comfort and ease of use of the space. The design results are expected to produce a family room that is modern, functional, and supports interaction between family members.

Assessment of the implementation of healthservices for pregnant women can be done by looking at the coverage of K1, K4 and K6 (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2020). According to data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health on Indonesia’s health profile, in 2021 K4 coverage reached 88.8%, showing an increase compared to the previous year. This increase was caused by new adaptations made due to facing the COVID-19 pandemic situation in 2021. Where in the previous year, there were significant restrictions on routine services, including maternal health services. The aim aof this research is to analyze factors related to antenatal care visits in the Gandapura Community Health Center working area. The type of research used is analytical observational research with the research design used being cross sectional. The research was carried out in November-December 2024. The sample is part of the number and characteristics of the population. The number of samples taken was 30 samples. Each data was tested statistically to see whether there was a relationship between the two variables. For the attitude factor with antenatal care visits, the value was p=0.004, for support from health workers with antenatal care visits, the value was p=0.014, while the husband’s support with antenatal care visits was obtained with a value of p=0.042, so it can be concluede that there is a relationship between attitude, staff support and husband’s support with antenatal care visits for pregnant womwn at the Gandapura health center.

This research aims to determine the implementation of the Takhassus Al-Qur'an Program in tahfidz-based schools, with a focus on curriculum, teaching methods, evaluation, as well as supporting and inhibiting factors that influence its success. This program is designed to form a generation of Al-Qur'an memorizers who excel in academic and spiritual aspects. The background to this research is the importance of developing a comprehensive Al-Qur'an education program to support the achievement of quality memorization, as well as the challenges faced in its implementation. This research uses a qualitative approach with case study and phenomenology methods, which involves in-depth interviews with program managers, teachers and students, as well as observations of program implementation. The research results show that the curriculum implemented is systematic and includes realistic memorization targets, tahsin, tajwid, and moral development. Teaching methods such as tikrar, simai, and wahdah are effective in supporting the memorization process, although challenges such as fatigue, boredom, and time constraints often hinder students. Supporting factors, including family support and intensive teacher guidance, strengthen the success of this program. In conclusion, synergy is needed between teachers, students and the school to optimize the implementation of the Takhassus Al-Qur'an Program.

This research analyzes the role of witnesses in marriage contracts, especially differences of opinion among ulama. The majority of ulama are of the opinion that the presence of witnesses is a legal requirement in a marriage contract because of its function as proof, preventing disputes, and safeguarding the benefit of the people. However, Abu Tsaur has a different view, namely that the marriage contract remains valid without the presence of witnesses. This research examines the arguments that support these two opinions and analyzes the causes of differences of opinion, which are influenced by historical, cultural factors and the ijtihad of the ulama. Through normative and comparative methods, this research concludes that these differences of opinion show the dynamics of ijtihad in Islam and the importance of understanding the historical context and objectives of the Shari'a in understanding a law. In the context of Indonesian positive law, the presence of witnesses is also regulated in the marriage law, but with a different emphasis. This research has practical implications for the implementation of marriage contracts, resolving marriage disputes, and the development of family law in Indonesia.