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In the era of education that continues to develop, innovations in learning methods are very important to improve students' memory, one of which is flahcard media. Flashcard media is a medium that can help improve students' memory in a simple way so that students are interested and do not feel bored during the lesson being delivered. This study aims to determine the influence of the use of flahshcard media in the STAD learning model on student learning outcomes on atomic structure materials and the advantages of nanomaterials in class X of SMA Negeri 16 Samarinda. The type of research is Quasi Experimental Design with a nonequivalent Post-test Only Control Group Design. Class X.2 as an experimental class with the STAD learning model with flashcard media and class X.6 as a control class with the STAD learning model. The initial test was carried out first where the normality test and the t-test. The results of the t-test showed that there was no difference in absorption between the two classes. Data collection uses post tests and daily tests as well as observation sheets for teachers and students. The results of this study show that the learning outcomes of students in the experimental class and control class are obtained Sig.(2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05, then Ha is accepted. Based on this study, it can be concluded that there is an influence of the use of flashcard media in the STAD learning model on student learning outcomes on the atomic structure material of the excellence of nanomaterials in class X of SMAN 16 Samarinda.

This research focuses on assessing the efficacy of a method that integrates Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) with Decision Trees for the detection of phishing URLs. Phishing represents a major cyber threat, where cybercriminals attempt to deceive individuals into disclosing sensitive information via fraudulent websites. As the frequency of phishing attacks continues to rise, there is a pressing need for effective detection and prevention strategies. In this investigation, a dataset comprising both phishing and legitimate URLs was utilized to train a CNN-Decision Tree model. The training phase includes feature extraction from URLs using CNN, which excels at identifying intricate patterns within the data, followed by classification through Decision Trees, recognized for their capacity to deliver straightforward and comprehensible interpretations of classification outcomes. The model's performance was evaluated across nine distinct scenarios to assess its effectiveness under varying conditions. The results indicated that the hybrid CNN-Decision Tree model achieved a precision rate of 94%, a recall of 90%, and an F1-Score of 92%, with an overall accuracy of 93%. These findings suggest that the model is not only proficient in identifying phishing URLs but also maintains a commendable balance between precision and recall. This research highlights that the synergy of CNN and Decision Trees can serve as a potent solution for phishing URL detection, significantly contributing to the advancement of enhanced cybersecurity systems.

This study aims to analyze the effect of service quality on passenger satisfaction levels at PT Gapura Angkasa at I Gusti Ngurah Rai Airport, Bali. Service quality reflects the standard of excellence provided by the company to passengers, both through planned service standards and their implementation. This research uses a quantitative method with the population consisting of all Citilink airline passengers served by PT Gapura Angkasa traffic officers each month. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling, where participants are selected based on certain criteria. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula, resulting in a total of 100 respondents. After the data was collected, it was processed using various analytical methods, including instrument validation, hypothesis testing, and determination coefficient assessment.The findings of this study indicate a significant positive relationship between service quality and passenger satisfaction. This is supported by the T-test results, where the calculated T-value (11.070) is greater than the critical T-value (1.984), with a significance level of 0.000, which is below 0.05. Therefore, the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected, and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted, confirming that service quality has an impact on passenger satisfaction. Furthermore, the coefficient of determination (R²) test results reveal that service quality accounts for 83.2% of the variation in passenger satisfaction, demonstrating a substantial effect.

This study aims to analyze the influence of auditor experience, independence, professional skepticism, time pressure, and red flags on the auditor's ability to detect financial statement fraud in the Public Accounting Firm (KAP) in the South Tangerang region. Data was collected through the distribution of questionnaires using the purposive sampling method, with a sample of 45 auditors from four KAPs. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS software version 21 and Microsoft Excel 2021. The results showed that professional skepticism had a significant negative effect on the auditor's ability to detect fraud. On the contrary, auditor experience and red flags have a significant positive influence on auditor ability. Meanwhile, independence and time pressure do not have a significant influence on the auditor's ability to detect financial statement fraud.

The purpose of this study is to find out which sectors are the leading sectors in North Kalimantan Province in 2017 – 2021, What economic sectors have fast growth rates in shifting economic sectors in North Kalimantan Province in 2017 – 2021, Which economic sectors have the power strong competitiveness in shifting economic sectors in North Kalimantan Province in 2017 - 2021. What economic sectors are included in the criteria as prime, potential, developing and underdeveloped sectors in North Kalimantan Province in 2017 - 2021. Quantitative analysis methods used in processing this data is Location quotient (LQ), Shift Share, Growth Ratio Model (MRP) and Overlay Analysis processed using Microsoft Office Excel. The results of the study show that the economic sectors which are categorized as basic sectors in North Kalimantan Province in 2017 – 2021 are the Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries sectors; Mining and excavation; Construction; Transportation and Warehousing; Administration of Government, Defense and mandatory social security; Education Services.

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Zao Martial Art yang merupakan salah satu usaha industri konveksi yang bergerak dalam memproduksi seragam dan perlengkapan alat-alat taekwondo yang terletak di Jl. Raya Manyaran-Gunungpati, Cepoko, Kec.Gunung Pati, Kota Semarang. Perhitungan penerimaan dan pengeluaran kas setiap bulannya menggunakan Microsoft Excel dan untuk pencatatannya masih menggunakan tulis tangan pada selembar kertas. Belum adanya sistem informasi berbasis dekstop yang dapat memudahkan bagian pencatatan dan perhitungan penerimaan serta pengeluaran kas pada Zao Martial Art. Sistem informasi berbasis dekstop ini bertujuan untuk membantu mengelola pencatatan data serta perhitungan penerimaan dan pengeluaran kas. Pengumpulan data untuk penelitian dilakukan dengan beberapa opsi, diantaranya wawancara, observasi dan studi pustaka. Sistem ini dikembangkan dengan Microsoft Visual Studio 2013,  Xampp, MySql. Perancangan sistem menggunakan UML (Unifed Modeling Language) dengan metode R&D (Research and Development) sebagai metode pengembangannya.  

The Class 1 Immigration Office of East Jakarta plays a vital role in providing efficient immigration services, including passport and visa issuance, residence permits, and monitoring violations. These services are regulated by Law No. 6 of 2011 on Immigration, Government Regulation No. 31 of 2013, and internal policies. This study aims to analyze the communication strategy used by the office in implementing immigration services through a qualitative approach, collecting data via interviews, observations, documentation, and literature studies. The study identifies three main components of the communication strategy: Knowledge Core, Shared Expectations, and Participative Culture. Findings show that the office’s communication strategy focuses on transparency, technology utilization, community engagement, external collaboration, and employee training. These efforts have helped maintain strong public relations and a positive image, as evidenced by the Public Service Quality Perception Survey (SPKP) results.

This study aims to determine how big the relationship between the influence of mentors in reducing loneliness for students living in the dormitory of the Jakarta Ecumenical Theological College. This study uses quantitative research methodology and uses a survey research design. This study has a population of 110 people with a sample size of 84 people consisting of students living in dormitories. This study uses the Isaac and Michael table with a 5% error rate. In this study, researchers collected data by distributing questionnaires in the form of questionnaires and this data was analyzed using computer programs, namely Ms. Excel and SPSS 20.0 for windows. Based on the results of the hypothesis test that the researcher has conducted, this study shows that there is a significant relationship between the influence of loneliness in reducing loneliness experienced by students living in dormitories with the results of the linear regression test of 55.2% with an r square of 0.552. This can indicate that there is an influence of mentors in reducing loneliness in students of the Jakarta Ecumenical Theological College who live in dormitories.

Self-medication is a common practice among the public in managing health complaints, including coughs. This study aims to assess the level of knowledge regarding self-medication for cough medicine among patients at Sehati Bina Cakrawala Pharmacy in Karawang during the June–July 2024 period. A descriptive research method was employed, with a sample of 132 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using univariate analysis with IBM SPSS 26 and Microsoft Excel. The findings indicate that out of 132 respondents, 93% had a good level of knowledge, 6% had a moderate level of knowledge, and 1% had a low level of knowledge regarding self-medication for cough medicine.

This study aims to examine the influence of organizational culture, work environment, and leadership style on loyalty in Volunteers Teaching of the Jakarta Window Community. Sampling in this study used the slovin formula for 86 respondents. Data was collected through a questionnaire with a Likert scale processed using Microsoft Excel 2013 and SPSS version 22. The research method used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study show that Organizational Culture has a significant effect on Loyalty, while Work Environment and Leadership Style have no effect and are not significant to Loyalty.

This research aims to examine the influence of capital intensity, company size, and sales growth on tax aggressiveness. This research uses a quantitative approach and uses associative methods. The type of data used in this research is secondary data. The data analysis method used in this research is Panel Data Regression Analysis using the Eviews version 13 application and Microsoft Excel. The population used in this research is Energy Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2018-2023 period. The data collection technique in this research is a purposive sampling technique with a population of 87 companies becoming the final 10 company samples or 60 observation data processed in this research. The research results show that simultaneously capital intensity, company size and sales growth influence tax aggressiveness. Partially, capital intensity and sales growth have no effect on tax aggressiveness. Meanwhile, company size influences tax aggressiveness.

This study aims to describe and analyze: the implementation of Good Corporate Governance and how it affects the performance of the Surabaya City Fire and Rescue Service.  The type of research used is qualitative research. The data analysis technique in the study uses a technique developed by McNabb (2002), namely Grouping the data according to key constructs, identifying bases for interpretation, developing generalizations from the data, Testing Alternative interpretations and forming and/or refining generalizable theory from case study. The results of the study show that in principle, the implementation of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) at the Surabaya Fire and Rescue Service (Dinas Pemadam Kebakaran Dan Penyelematan - DPKP) has been running well. In terms of administrative transparency, the availability of service information is substantially adequate and the media of its presentation, the certainty of service time and the available service complaint mechanism. Legal accountability and honesty at the Surabaya City Fire and Rescue Service are good.  The Surabaya City Fire and Rescue Service is responsible for carrying out fire and disaster handling tasks. The 7-Minute Time Responsibility implemented by the Surabaya Fire and Rescue Service (DPKP) not only prioritizes response speed in extinguishing fires, but also respects the safety and welfare of all residents. The professionalism of service at the Surabaya City Fire and Rescue Service is shown through service innovation and fire handling. The "Roti 7 Lapis" (Reaction On Time - Roti and Free Fighting Fires Service - Layanan Pemadaman Gratis/Lapis) program from DPKP Surabaya emphasizes its commitment to rewarding citizens more than just prioritizing financial gain or personal excellence. The performance of the service at the Surabaya Fire and Rescue Service (DPKP) is quite good. The achievement of the response time for fire incidents in Surabaya for all incidents is 100%, which is less than 7 minutes.  The achievement of the fire management area of the city of Surabaya is 94% until 2024.  Achievement of Minimum Service Standards of Surabaya City DAMKAR 100% in 2023.

Technological advancements have significantly impacted education, including more interactive learning methods. Kahoot and Quizizz are two platforms that utilize gamification to enhance student engagement in learning. This study aims to analyze and compare these interactive media in terms of ease of use, student engagement, and effectiveness in providing feedback. Using a qualitative method and a case study approach, data was collected through interviews and observations of teachers and students utilizing both platforms. The study's findings indicate that Kahoot is more effective in boosting student motivation through a competitive system, whereas Quizizz excels in independent learning flexibility and providing more detailed result reports. Therefore, the utilization of these platforms should be adjusted according to the learning objectives to be achieved..

This study aims to find out what factors are supporting and inhibiting in the credit card marketing process and to find out the marketing strategies carried out by the marketing staff of PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, Maumere Branch Office in promoting or marketing credit card products. The design of this study uses a qualitative approach to understand the credit card marketing strategy in PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, Maumere Branch Office. Data were collected through interviews and analyzed qualitatively. Based on the results of the study, it can be seen that credit card marketing is supported by factors such as a wide merchant network, ease of application, and effective marketing strategies, but is faced with challenges such as limited merchants in certain regions, low financial literacy, and competition with digital payment methods. Through Kearns' SWOT analysis, BNI Maumere Branch can implement the SO strategy by leveraging its strengths to seize opportunities, such as expanding cooperation with the education and tourism sectors and offering locally-based reward programs. The WO strategy is focused on improving financial literacy and incentives for small merchants. ST's strategy is used to strengthen customer service and highlight product excellence in the face of digital competition, while WT's strategy focuses on reducing costs and increasing transparency to attract more customers and strengthen competitiveness in the market.

Background Sexual health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or disability in all matters relating to sexuality. While reproductive rights are the right to achieve optimal sexual and reproductive health standards. Including the right to make decisions regarding reproduction without discrimination and violence. Complete information and also the instillation of religious values and norms can be provisions to prevent sexual crimes against children and adolescents (reproductive health, 2020). The purpose of this community service program (PKM) is to improve human resources in terms of being a means of developing knowledge of fertile couples for excellent efforts to prevent menstrual cycle disorders in Bangun Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa District in 2024 and the establishment of a reproductive health clinic for fertile women. The methods used include 3 stages: 1. Preparation stage At this stage, an official letter process is carried out for activity permits. 2. Implementation stage The second stage is implementation. In each session, before the education, a pretest questionnaire was given, after all participants filled out the questionnaire, the educational material presentation session began, after the counseling, a posttest was given by giving a questionnaire. Stage 3 is the evaluation of the counseling activities through a knowledge questionnaire. For this knowledge variable, a pretest and posttest assessment were carried out. Results Based on the results of the implementation of community service for WUS in Bangun Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency, Sumatra Province, the average knowledge score before being given education (pretest) was 59.02 while after being given education (posttest) it increased to 79.99. Based on the results of statistical tests with a P value: 0.001

The identification of academic flagship areas is crucial for higher education institutions as it helps enhance academic reputation and produce graduates who are competent in the workforce. However, the determination of these flagship areas is often subjective. Therefore, this study aims to identify the academic flagship areas at XYZ University using the Topic Modeling Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) method. In this study, the LDA method is specifically used in the research field to analyze research journals at XYZ University from 2017 to 2021. The research results reveal three main topics that dominate the academic publications at XYZ University: business risk analysis, application system implementation particularly related to the pandemic, and information management with a framework in information technology. Based on this analysis, the flagship areas of XYZ University can be concluded to be in the fields of Information Technology and Business. Consequently, the University can more efficiently direct research resources and academic programs, as well as strengthen collaborations and its reputation as a center of excellence in these fields.

Excellent service is the best service provided by the company in fulfilling consumer desires and expectations so that consumers feel satisfied. The consumers referred to here are passengers. Passenger satisfaction is a feeling where passengers' desires and hopes are achieved and even exceed their expectations. This research already implemented to determine the effect of implementing excellent service methods on Citilink passenger satisfaction at Juanda International Airport. Apart from that, this research also aims to find out how much influence the application of excellent service methods has on Citilink passenger satisfaction at Juanda International Airport. In this research, researchers used quantitative methods with the population of all Citilink airline passengers per month. In the sampling process the researcher used a purposive sampling method where the researcher took samples by determining certain qualifications, the number of samples was calculated using the Slovin formula and obtained results of 100 respondents, after the researcher collected the following data it would be analyzed using several analytical techniques such as instrument testing, hypothesis testing and testing coefficient of determination. The results of this research are that there is a positive influence between the application of excellent service methods on Citilink passenger satisfaction. This is known based on the conclusion of the T test, namely T count (5.328) is greater (>) than T table (1.984) with a significant value of 0.000 smaller (<) than 0.05, so it is assumed that the hypothesis is (H0) the null hypothesis is rejected and ( Ha) the alternative hypothesis is accepted, which means there is an influence of implementing excellent service on passenger satisfaction. To test the magnitude of the influence, it can be seen from the test results of the coefficient of determination R2, which is 87.9%.

The rapid development of information technology and telecommunications has driven companies and MSMEs to adopt desktop, mobile, and web-based applications to enhance operational performance. PT HPS Painan Padang, previously relying on manual ticket bookings, faced challenges in efficiency and susceptibility to brokering practices. To address this, a web-based travel ticket booking application was developed, enabling customers to book tickets online more practically, quickly, and conveniently, anytime and anywhere. The integration of Natural Language Processing (NLP) technology in the form of a chatbot further enhances service efficiency and responsiveness. This feature provides real-time information on departure schedules, seat selection, and payment transactions while also supporting sentiment analysis and swift responses to customer feedback, ultimately improving service quality. The application, built using PHP, MySQL, and CodeIgniter with a Prototype development approach, adapts to changing market demands. Testing via GTmetrix on the https://desistravel.xyz/backend page demonstrated excellent performance with an 88% Performance score, 95% Structure score, and optimal Web Vitals metrics, indicating a fast, responsive, and stable platform. The final product is a user-friendly web-based ticket booking application supported by an intelligent chatbot, offering a seamless user experience, enhancing customer satisfaction, and streamlining the travel booking process efficiently.

The learning process of physical education is similar to the learning process of other lessons, where there is interaction in the learning and also a change in attitude for the better. Facilities are all facilities needed for the teaching and learning process, both indoors and outdoors, so that the objectives of this learning research are achieved properly, organized, efficient, and effective. Educational infrastructure is a number of facilities that indirectly facilitate, such as school yards, gardens, and roads leading to school. This research aims to find out and examine how PJOK facilities and infrastructure in State Elementary Schools in Purwosari District, Pasuruan Regency. The data collected through interviews and observations were then analyzed through descriptive quantitative data processing using Microsoft Excel. The determination of the sample was carried out using the Slovin formula with a predetermined error rate of 20%, so the total sample was obtained from 14 State Elementary Schools. The results of the study showed that the existence, condition and ownership status of physical education, sports and health facilities in State Elementary Schools in Purwosari District were in category E with an average overall percentage of 42%. For infrastructure in category E with a percentage of 28.5% feasible, This shows that there are still many facilities that do not meet the requirements and completeness. Based on these results, the researcher suggested that there is a need for accuracy in the distribution of funds for facilities and infrastructure so that the existing facilities and infrastructure meet the standards reviewed from Permendiknas No. 24 of 2007. For teachers, it is also necessary to modify facilities and infrastructure so that existing facilities and infrastructure can still support learning properly.

This study explores the intricate interplay between competitive advantage, customer focus strategies, and customer satisfaction within the service industry, emphasizing a human-centered approach to organizational development. Through a comprehensive literature review, the research highlights the transformative potential of aligning strategic initiatives with human values and emotional resonance. It underscores the importance of cultivating meaningful relationships with customers to create sustainable competitive advantages that extend beyond traditional economic metrics. The findings reveal that customer satisfaction is deeply rooted in both functional service excellence and emotional connections. By leveraging insights from customer experiences, organizations can design tailored strategies that resonate with individual needs and aspirations. Furthermore, the research demonstrates how customer-centric approaches influence broader organizational culture, fostering environments that prioritize empathy, innovation, and authentic human engagement. This study contributes to the theoretical discourse by framing competitive advantage as a human endeavor and offers practical implications for service organizations aiming to achieve operational excellence while honoring the human dimensions of service delivery. The integration of strategic, operational, and tactical levels forms a cohesive framework for achieving enduring success through genuine customer relationships and continuous adaptation to evolving market dynamics.