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This article takes an in-depth look at Ms. Retno Marsudi's successful career in diplomacy, as well as the factors that played a role in this achievement, while providing concrete examples of the practice of diplomacy. Using a descriptive research methodology, it explores theories of global diplomacy and the practice of Indonesian diplomacy. The research findings confirm the central role played by Ms. Retno Marsudi in building Indonesia's diplomatic relations with other countries. She is known for her strong leadership, communication skills, and wisdom in handling sensitive issues. In addition, this article also illustrates how Indonesia's free and active foreign policy is realized through effective diplomatic efforts, especially in achieving peace between Palestine and Israel. In the global context, Ms. Retno Marsudi's diplomatic work reflects Indonesia's commitment to play an active role in fighting for international peace and justice. In conclusion, Ms. Retno Marsudi's career journey not only provides inspiration, but also provides valuable lessons in the practice of diplomacy that has a positive impact globally.

Internalization is essentially a process of instilling something, beliefs, attitudes and personal (personal) values that manifest into social behavior. however, the planting process grows from within a person to the appreciation of a value. The background to the problem of this research is that there are several students who violate regulations and lack norms towards each other, however, with the very rapid development of technology, it is feared that it could disrupt the activities of students in carrying out activities at Islamic boarding schools, especially in Tahfidzul Qur'an activities.This research aims to determine the activities and application of methods, spiritual and social education values, as well as the internalization of spiritual and social education values in Tahfidzul Qur'an activities at PPTQ Al-Munawwar Temanggung. This research uses a qualitative type of research using a descriptive approach. Qualitative research is research with data collection procedures using observation, interviews and documentation methods. in technical data analysis, researchers collect data, reduce data, present data, and draw conclusions. Data validity is checked by data triangulation, namely an examination technique that utilizes untadz or ustadzah, administrators, and students as informants to check or compare the data.The results of this research are that there is no special method for memorizing the Al-Qur'an, the method for memorizing the Al-Qur'an is adjusted to the abilities of each student. There are spiritual education values contained in Tahfidzul Qur'an activities, namely the value of monotheism education, the value of piety education, and the value of moral education. Meanwhile, the social education values of Islamic boarding school students cannot be separated from the intervention of the security council and also the role of Ustadzah religious teachers in the behavior of Islamic boarding school students. There are three strategies used in the process of internalizing the spiritual education values contained in Tahfidzul Qur'an activities, namely habituation, providing an example, and providing mentoring or a personal approach. Meanwhile, the process of internalizing the values of social education in Tahfidzul Qur'an activities, namely by placing the Islamic boarding school in the vicinity of the community, will get used to frequent direct contact, such as in terms of sharing, socializing, community activities, including the main event of the Islamic boarding school, namely the Haflah celebration which is held 2 once a year.The novelty element of this research is that the spiritual and social educational values that are internalized into Tahfidzul Qur'an activities will be able to shape the character of students, because Tahfidzul Qur'an can be used as a tool to increase intelligence, abilities, develop attitudes, increase potential. self and can form students who are responsible, intelligent and creative.  

This research examines debates among the early congregation regarding Jewish religious morality and ceremonies and their implications in the context of contemporary church pastoring. Through a critical historical exegesis approach and literature study, this article explores the views of Paul and Peter regarding the application of Torah law to Gentile Christians. This research highlights that a pastor must be an example for the congregation, not rule arbitrarily, and remain focused on God's call in their ministry. Analysis of the social, economic, and cultural context of the time this letter was written also provides insight into the challenges the early congregation faced. The relevance of this research lies in the application of pastoral principles in today's church ministry, which demands humility and example from church leaders.  

Sufism should not be interpreted as an activity solely focused on withdrawing from the world. Instead, Sufism should be utilized as a motivation for every Muslim to seek worldly wealth. However, this worldly wealth should ultimately be used to accumulate good deeds for the hereafter. Prophetic Intelligence is a Sufi study that can be used to integrate the interests of both the worldly and the hereafter. The practice of Sufism in Prophetic Intelligence refers to the example set by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). On one hand, he was the Messenger of Allah carrying out duties for the hereafter, and on the other hand, he was a merchant demonstrating how to be a successful entrepreneur in the world. The example of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) serves as a model of entrepreneurial ethics.  

This research aims to identify the problems faced by children's study groups, especially in religious education, namely Koran recitation groups. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach by collecting data through interviews and observations of children's study groups. The results of the research show several main problems, including children's lack of understanding about learning religion, especially reciting the Koran, for example in reading Iqro', memorizing short surahs, and also memorizing the Al-Qur'an. As a solution, the group will act as social workers, namely as Koran teachers in order to help children or children's study groups complete religious education, especially memorizing surahs and memorizing the Al-Qur'an. This research focuses on the role of a social worker, namely as a teacher in helping children's study groups increase the effectiveness of the children's study groups.

Black stone mining is one of the trades carried out in several areas of Gorontalo which have mineral mining potential. Unfortunately, in some areas, mining is often carried out without permits, even though there is good mining potential in that location. To collect and describe information directly, this research uses the right approach. This method involves gathering important information through interviews, studies, and participatory perceptions at exploration locations. Next, the data obtained is examined using measurable techniques to differentiate examples and identify relationships between mining activities and the impacts they have on the environment and society. The police have planned a “Central Conversation” (FGD). The aim of the FGD is to find appropriate and feasible arrangements to resolve this issue collectively.

Hate speech is an expression or opinion expressed to attack an individual or group. In the era of globalization, technological developments have advanced so much that it is easy for any group in society to access social media, for example Instagram and Tiktok, easily and freely. The results of the analysis show that there are various kinds of speech acts, including expressive and directive speech. The comments given by netizens show that they can give their opinions freely regarding Teuku Ryan's Instagram or Tiktok account. The hate speech contained in the comments column includes insults, provocations and blasphemy. This shows that the use of hate speech language is often used by netizens in the comments column and the use is considered normal because it expresses opinions. So it is recommended that public figures should be more careful in sharing or conveying something and avoid anything that is controversial, because as a public figure, their behavior will definitely attract the attention of many people.

Essays or essays and students, whether at elementary, intermediate, or higher levels, often produce poor results. Many mistakes are made regarding spelling, word choice, and sentence structure. Many students do not understand scientific texts and their rules. This misunderstanding These misconceptions are very seriously researched considering the efforts of the government, educational institutions, including universities, to improve the culture of research in the academics. This research uses a qualitative method with the type of approach in the form of a library study. The results of the research It was found that the factors that cause difficulties in writing scientific papers are, for example, the low motivation of students in writing, lack of confidence and in writing, lack of confidence and lack of mood, low interest in reading, low student curiosity, and students' understanding of scientific papers that are not good scientific writing as well as low mastery of the writing the rules of writing.

Fracture is one of the causes of disability caused by trauma due to an accident. Fractures can be caused by direct trauma, for example a collision or blow that results in a broken bone. Splinting is an action carried out as first aid for musculoskeletal injuries so that the injured body part can rest, avoid shifting of the injured bone and reduce the level of pain. By using a splint, the skeletal muscles that are experiencing spasm will slowly relax, thereby reducing the level of pain and holding parts of the body from shifting and reducing pain. To determine the application of splint therapy to reduce the pain level of femur fracture patients in IGD at RSUD Tidar Magelang. The research method used a case report with the nursing intervention of providing splints on the pain level of fracture patients. Conducted 3 observations every 30 minutes on the patient Mr. M, 27 years old, who was involved in a traffic accident. From the results of the research, a nursing intervention was carried out, namely by providing a splint dressing for 3 observations every 30 minutes. The result was that there was a decrease in the level of pain before and after the splint dressing. Based on research conducted with Mr. Therefore, the reduction in pain levels in femur fracture patients with splint dressing in the emergency room at Tidar Hospital Magelang can be concluded that splint therapy has an effect on the pain level of fracture patients by reducing the level of the pain scale.

This research aims to determine the role of literacy activities in increasing students' interest in reading and writing. This research is qualitative research in the form of library research, namely a method of collecting data, understanding and researching theories from various scientific literature. Collecting data by searching for sources and constructing them from various sources such as books, journals and existing research. The research results show that literacy indirectly motivates students to be interested in reading and writing activities. From literacy activities, students are interested in taking part in writing, storytelling or reading competitions organized by the school with a high sense of responsibility. Literacy can provide benefits for students, for example increasing insight, making it easier to read and understand the material being studied. By building and maintaining a strong literacy culture, society can create an environment that supports and stimulates interest in reading and writing among all generations

One of the places of education in Bandung, namely the 184 Buahbatu State Elementary School (SDN) needs to instill concern for waste in its students. Concern for the environment at SDN 184 Buahbatu is still lacking when viewed from waste management. For example, the results of students' work using used goods were not found. The culture that considers waste to be a useless material has not been conveyed carefully by teachers, so that all waste is still considered to be disposed of or destroyed. The culture of sorting waste has not been implemented properly due to the low understanding and motivation of every student at the school. The school has not felt the direct benefits of waste segregation. There are no restrictions such as pamphlets warning not to litter, which are also needed to remind school members. The aim of the research was to design and build using Construct 3 waste sorting game application for students at SDN 184 Buahbatu in increasing awareness of the school environment and its surroundings. The game application for sorting waste is made using the ADDIE method with the help of Scirra Construct 3. As a result, through this developed waste sorting game application, teachers can deliver material about sorting carefully. So that students are more motivated to sort waste by type in the school environment.

The concept of Islamic education according to K.H. Abdullah Sa'id aims to shape individuals according to the vision of his creation as abid and caliph of Allah. He emphasized two main steps: developing a philosophical view of "human identity" and building an epistemology based on the Koran and Sunnah. This education uses the systematics of revelation, with the stages of the revelation of the Koran as a foundation, to form a vision of an educational movement aimed at building Islamic civilization. The process of character formation is carried out through habituation, attention and example. The Islamic values implemented are reflected in the "Gunung Tembak Charter" which is a guideline for Hidayatullah cadres. This education not only produces graduates, but also individuals who make real contributions to society.

This article discusses the analysis of language errors in students' papers in the Economic Education Study Program, Faculty of Economics, Medan State University. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method by analyzing and describing the types of language errors found in 10 student papers of the Economics education study program, Faculty of Economics, Medan State University. By collecting data in the form of student papers as samples, identifying and classifying the types of language errors , as well as describing and interpreting the findings. The research results identified four main categories of errors, namely errors in writing letters, words, punctuation marks, and absorption elements. In-depth analysis is carried out by classifying each error category into more specific types along with examples and corrections. These findings show the importance of understanding and mastering good and correct Indonesian language rules in writing scientific papers, especially for students. It is hoped that this research can provide valuable information for teachers and related institutions to improve students' language skills in writing quality scientific papers.

This article discusses the analysis of language errors in students' papers in the Economic Education Study Program, Faculty of Economics, Medan State University. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method by analyzing and describing the types of language errors found in 10 student papers of the Economics education study program, Faculty of Economics, Medan State University. By collecting data in the form of student papers as samples, identifying and classifying the types of language errors , as well as describing and interpreting the findings. The research results identified four main categories of errors, namely errors in writing letters, words, punctuation marks, and absorption elements. In-depth analysis is carried out by classifying each error category into more specific types along with examples and corrections. These findings show the importance of understanding and mastering good and correct Indonesian language rules in writing scientific papers, especially for students. It is hoped that this research can provide valuable information for teachers and related institutions to improve students' language skills in writing quality scientific papers.

Several countries have implemented electronic notarial deeds in their national legal systems, mainly to ensure the authenticity of electronic information. The authentic deed rules in the UUJN and Civil Code show that the use of notarial deeds and the creation of authentic deeds are difficult to implement due to the absence of procedural changes. The definition of an authentic deed is included in both UUJN and UU ITE. The research findings show that the creation of electronic deeds using artificial intelligence (AI) has become a legal basis. For example, Article 15(3) of the UUJN and Article 17 of the UUPT cover electronic registration of trust deeds, electronic registration with notaries, amendments to the articles of association of legal entities, and so on. Obstacles in the implementation of electronic deeds are influenced by many factors, such as legal substance, legal structure, and legal culture.

Marial catechesis is a branch of contextual catechesis that is very popular today. The reason cannot be separated from the importance of the presence of Our Lady in the Church. Mother Mary has become an important figure recognized by the Church with various titles, even with her attitude and virtues she has been able to become an example for the lives of the faithful. Various groups pay homage to Our Lady, either through prayer, devotion, involvement in categorical groups, or participating in marial catechesis activities themselves. One of these groups is the Catholic students of Tribhuwana Tunggadewi University (UNITRI) Malang who have actively participated in marial catechesis activities facilitated by brothers from the Montfortan Marian Union (SMM) congregation. Therefore, this research aims to explore the meaning of the involvement of the brothers of the SMM congregation in enhancing the growth and development of the faith of UNITRI students through marial catechesis activities. Using qualitative descriptive methods, this research examines six meanings of the involvement of the brothers of the SMM congregation in increasing the growth and development of the faith of UNITRI Catholic students through marial catechesis activities.

Marial catechesis is a branch of contextual catechesis that is very popular today. The reason cannot be separated from the importance of the presence of Our Lady in the Church. Mother Mary has become an important figure recognized by the Church with various titles, even with her attitude and virtues she has been able to become an example for the lives of the faithful. Various groups pay homage to Our Lady, either through prayer, devotion, involvement in categorical groups, or participating in marial catechesis activities themselves. One of these groups is the Catholic students of Tribhuwana Tunggadewi University (UNITRI) Malang who have actively participated in marial catechesis activities facilitated by brothers from the Montfortan Marian Union (SMM) congregation. Therefore, this research aims to explore the meaning of the involvement of the brothers of the SMM congregation in enhancing the growth and development of the faith of UNITRI students through marial catechesis activities. Using qualitative descriptive methods, this research examines six meanings of the involvement of the brothers of the SMM congregation in increasing the growth and development of the faith of UNITRI Catholic students through marial catechesis activities.

Movies can be used as a means of sending messages, for example in the form of moral messages contained in a movie. Moral message contained in a movie the definition of morals in the dictionary is the good and bad of a person's actions and behavior. This research is intended to explain how women's self-confidence in the movie Imperfect. This research also aims to find out the reality, representation and ideology of women's self-confidence contained in the film's storyline that can be implemented in everyday life which discusses how women's self-confidence in appearance. The design in this research uses the Semantic Analysis method of  Charles Sanders Pierce by taking the constructivism paradigm to see the moral message in moral message in the movie Imperfect. The results of this study explain that there are several body shaming behavior, namely looking at the physical, mockery and ridicule and the positive side is the existence of self-esteem in religious tolerance. positive side is the existence of self-esteem in religious tolerance, attention and self-confidence. The conclusion shows that body shaming behavior can make those who are bullied make those who are bullied so insecure that it is very disturbing mentally, while the nature of every body shaming is that it is mentally, while in essence every human being needs to get self-esteem from respect for themselves, others, and others. self-esteem from respect for himself, others, as well as the environment and life.

This research discusses the protection of copyright in relation to the alteration of musical arrangements based on Law Number 28 of 2014. The research utilizes a normative research method (legal research) to examine the legal protection of altered musical arrangements in the context of internet media. Through an analysis of the relevant provisions of the law pertaining to the alteration of musical arrangements, the research aims to identify the issues that arise in practice and formulate recommendations to improve and strengthen the protection of copyright in relation to altered musical arrangements. The research identifies problems that arise in the practical implementation of copyright protection for altered musical arrangements. One common issue is copyright infringement, where the alteration of musical arrangements is done without permission or consent from the original copyright owner. Real-life cases of copyright infringement, such as the case of the song "Lagi Syantik" whose musical arrangement was altered without permission, and the karaoke dispute between Inul Vista and the Indonesian Copyright Foundation (Yayasan Karya Cipta Indonesia), serve as examples of the problems that arise in Indonesia. In terms of legal protection, Law Number 28 of 2014 provides copyright protection for copyright holders. Copyright protects the expression of creative works, including those in the music industry. The alteration of musical arrangements is considered a form of creativity and can add value to musical works. However, to protect copyright, the copyright holder needs to obtain permission or a license from the original copyright owner in accordance with the procedures prescribed in the Copyright Law.

Online social media has a very positive influence on students at SDN Tapin Bini 1 for smooth teaching and learning activities because they can get various data related to learning material, interactions with fellow friends, for entertainment, and various other important information. For this reason, PAK teachers need to provide students with a proper understanding regarding the responsible use of social media. If PAK teachers are not serious about providing proper understanding, students will misuse social media, for example making fun of their friends, spreading fake news, deceiving friends, and so on. This article aims to explain the role of PAK teachers in making good use of social media for students so that social media can be used to communicate more widely due to the ease of facilities in disseminating good information. The research method used is qualitative through observation, interviews and documentation approaches. The results of this research are that PAK teachers must care more about students in providing an appropriate understanding of the use of online social media, so that it can be useful for teaching and learning activities carried out, both at school and doing assignments at home.