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Based on the data from Central Java shows that 40% people started from 20 until 65 years old suffered from LBP, estimated 18,2% for men and 13,6% for women. All farmer activities involve the spinal muscles which can caused farmers to suffer from low back pain. One steps to reduce LBP  is apply the William Flexion. Describe the results observations application William Flexion to Farmer with Low Back Pain. This method descriptive analysis and a pain measurement scale with Visual Analog Scale (VAS). In this method implemented the William Flexion, measured level Low Back Pain after intervention has been carried out for 6 meetings in 2 weeks. After applying the William Flexion to the respondents, there was a reduction in the level of Low Back Pain. Application William Flexion to farmers with Low Back Pain can reduce level of pain.

This research aims to find out: (1) Online Customer Reviews, Trust, and Purchasing Decisions at the Lazada Marketplace in the city of Tasikmalaya. (2) The relationship between Online Customer Reviews through Trust. (3) The influence of partial online customer reviews and trust on purchasing decisions for Erigo products at the Lazada Marketplace in Tasikmalaya city. (4) Simultaneous influence of Online Customer Review and Trust on purchasing decisions for Erigo products at the Lazada Marketplace in Tasikmalaya city. The research method used is a quantitative method with a survey approach. The data analysis technique used is Path Analysis with an interval measurement scale. Partial and simultaneous hypothesis testing with a significant level (α= 0.05). The research results show that: (1) Online Customer Reviews, Trust, and purchasing decisions for Erigo products on the Lazada Marketplace are included in the very good category. (2) Online Customer Review has a relationship with Trust in Erigo Marketplace Lazada products. (3) Online Customer Reviews and Trust have a positive and significant effect on Partial Purchase Decisions for Erigo products on the Lazada Marketplace. (4) Online Customer Reviews and Trust have a positive and significant effect on Simultaneous Purchasing Decisions for Erigo products on the Lazada Marketplace.  

This research was conducted at IKM Batik Rasya. The aim of this research is to find out how to calculate the production costs of abstract batik cloth at IKM Batik Rasya and to find out how to calculate the production costs of abstract batik cloth in accordance with the order system. This research uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The analysis carried out is calculating the current cost of production by determining the Job Order Costing method, then comparing the calculation rate for the cost of production with the previous method. This research data was obtained from observations, interviews and documentation with the owner of IKM Batik Rasya. The results of the research show that from calculations using the Job Order Costing method, when compared with the rates set by the IKM Batik Rasya, calculations using the Job Order Costing method provide calculation results for the basic production cost of job order costing of IDR 38,976,000.00 with a price per unit of IDR 194.880,00, while the total calculation for the IKM Batik Rasya cost of production is IDR 35.422.000,00 with a price per unit of IDR 177.110,00, so the difference in calculation between the two is IDR 3,554,000.00

Indonesia is one of the countries that cultivate various plants. Plants are not only used for food or decoration, plants are also very useful as medicines and healers. Plants that can be used to treat and cure diseases are commonly called live pharmacies. live pharmacy plants are quite useful to be used as a source of business because they can be sold and certainly improve the village economy.This research method uses a practical approach directly by going to the community to conduct counseling and planting practices. The results of this study are that the community is still unfamiliar with the concept of live pharmacy, with the practice of planting and counseling about live pharmacy making the Sumber Agung Village Community who are present there become more aware of the use of vacant land to plant useful plants

Work life balance is a problem experienced by health workers, one of which is in the nurse group. Nurses are faced with high role demands, where the tasks and responsibilities of activities that need to be completed at the same time, this will cause an imbalance in their personal lives. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between workload and work-life balance in nurses at the hospital. This correlation research design uses a crossectional approach. The research sample taken using total sampling amounted to 41 nurses. The research data was taken with a questionnaire sheet, then analyzed using the Spearman Rho test. The results showed that most (63.4%) nurses experienced heavy workload, and most (56,1%) nurses experienced currently work-life balance. Based on the results of the analysis using an ordinal scale with the Spearman Rho test, the p value = 0.000 (p <0.05) and the value = ─0.517, then H1 is accepted. There is a relationship between workload and work life balance in nurses at the hospital. Based on the results of the study, it is hoped that the hospital will pay attention in handling the tasks and responsibilities experienced by nurses so that nurses are able to manage time in completing their work to be maximized and directed without thinking about matters outside of their work.

Cold Chain Products are pharmaceutical preparations sensitive to temperature, requiring consistently maintained temperature conditions from production, storage, and transportation to the final consumer. Environmental changes, such as temperature fluctuations and direct sunlight exposure, can reduce product quality, leading to the loss of the product's therapeutic potential. Therefore, Pedagang Besar Farmasi (PBF) play a crucial role throughout the distribution chain of cold chain products to ensure that the quality and effectiveness of the products are maintained. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of cold chain product management at a PBF in Tasikmalaya City according to the applicable guidelines, namely the Good Distribution Practices (CDOB). The study employs observation and interview methods, with evaluation using a research tool in the form of a checklist developed based on aspects of cold chain product management according to the 2020 CDOB guidelines. Based on the evaluation of cold chain product management implementation according to CDOB, a PBF in Tasikmalaya City has successfully implemented CDOB aspects well.

The payment digitization process is inherent for MSMEs to improve they transaction. Digital payments that starting to be demand today is QR codes, namely QRIS. One of the cities that used QRIS is Tasikmalaya City. Cikurubuk Market is one of markets that has started to implement QRIS from 2020. However, until now the implementation are still not effective in use. This study to analyze and provide recommendations regarding efforts to implement QRIS in Cikurubuk Market, Tasikmalaya City, with an approach from the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) theory. The results that perceived usefulness still does not have an impact and usefulness on the performance merchants because of the lack of buyers using QRIS and support systems that are still lacking. In perceived ease of use, merchants understand how to use QRIS because it is easy, even though the role of the organizers themselves still does not provide good socialization. From these two perceptions, of course, it forms the attitude and intention of the traders that they will continue to use QRIS in their shophouses. The biggest hope for the organizers is to carry out socialization and increase their seriousness to implement this QRIS so that it can be useful in practice.    

This research aims to determine if there is a correlation between fear of missing out (FOMO) and binge eating behavior among young teenagers in SMP Negeri 3 Tasikmadu Karanganyar 2023/2024. This research was done in SMP Negeri 3 Tasikmadu Karanganyar. The subjects of this research were 60 students of classes VIII E and VIII B. This research is a quantitative correlative research. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. Observation, interviews and questionnaire methods are the main methods used to obtain data on the fear of missing out and phubbing behavior. Meanwhile, the documentation method is a method extra In addition, the analysis techniques used are the normality test and the correlation test of moments and raw digital products. Based on the results of the data analysis regarding the relationship between the fear of missing out (FOMO) and bullying behavior among the adolescent youth of grade VIII of SMP Negeri 3 Tasikmadu Karanganyar in 2023/2024, it can be conclude that the results of the data analysis shows that the data get a calculated r value of 0.394. Then, the calculated r-value was seen with the product moment table of r with N = 60 and a significant level of 5% and 1%, 0.254 and 0.330, respectively. It turned out that the results of the data analysis obtained a higher r number. table size r or 0.254<0.394>0.330. In this regard, the null hypothesis or (Ho) that "There is no relationship between the fear of missing out (FOMO) and offensive behavior among young teenagers in SMP Negeri 3 Tasikmadu Karanganyar 2023 / 2024" is rejected and not proven. and the working hypothesis (Ha) that “there is a correlation between the fear of missing out (FOMO) and demanding behavior in adolescent youth SMP Negeri 3 Tasikmadu Karanganyar. 2023/2024", was found to be true at the 1% or 5% level of significance.    

In the Riau Islands, especially on Ngenang Island, weaving activities have become part of the life of the Malay community. This initiative to develop and produce woven fabric aims to preserve culture as well as empower women and improve the local economy. This research aims to determine the role of the Batam City Department of Industry and Trade (Disperindag) in empowering the community through groups of woven cloth craftsmen on Ngenang Island. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research method. The data sources for this research come from primary and secondary data. Research results based on (1) support the development of small and medium industries (IKM), including the weaving industry. (2) empowerment efforts carried out through guidance and technical support, which helps in developing technical skills and innovation in woven motifs (3) the government responds quickly to the needs of craftsmen by providing funds, looms and raw materials, increasing production efficiency and quality of woven fabrics resulting from. In conclusion, the role of the government on Ngenang Island is not only as a regulator, but also as a dynamist and facilitator in strengthening the weaving industry as part of an inclusive and sustainable local economic development strategy.

Honey is a natural and usually sweet-tasting liquid manifested by honeybees (Apis sp) from plant flower juice (flower nectar) or other plant parts. Marketing channel is a flow of various institutions that perform all activities used as a tool to distribute a good and ownership that starts from the producer and ends at the end user. This research was conducted to find out and describe the honey marketing channels and analyze the efficiency of honey marketing channels in Al Halif Pure Honey Bee MSMEs in Manonjaya, Tasikmalaya Regency. This research was conducted at Al Halif Pure Honey Bee MSME in Manonjaya, Tasikmalaya Regency. The analysis method used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results showed that there are two honey marketing channels, namely marketing channel I: Beekeepers - Wholesalers (MSME Al Halif Pure Honey Bee)) - End Consumers and Beekeepers receive a large amount obtained is 53% of the price of the wholesaler level, marketing channel II: Beekeepers - Wholesalers (MSME Al Halif Pure Honey Bees) - Small Traders (Retailers) - End Consumers, beekeepers receive a large amount obtained is 45% of the price of the small trader level. Honey marketing channels with efficient criteria with a channel efficiency value I of 8.88% and marketing channel II of 6.8%.

Immigration Office Class II Non TPI Blitar is an implementation in the field of immigration at the Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of East Java Province which is responsible to the Head of the Regional Office. Passport is a document that contains identity to enter the border of a country. In the implementation of passport making services at the Blitar Class II Non TPI Immigration Office, researchers found obstacles experienced by applicants such as the information provided was not clear, so the applicant had to return to the Blitar Class II Non TPI Immigration Office, because there was no delivery service for applicants who lived outside Blitar, the priority service room was underutilized due to lack of employees. Therefore, effectiveness in the implementation of public services is very necessary, because one of the requirements for implementing a program to improve the quality of public services. This study aims to analyze the making of passports at the Blitar Class II Non TPI Immigration Office. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques in this study used observation, interviews, and documentation methods. Public services in passport making at the Immigration Office Class II Non TPI Blitar show some positive results. The implementation of this program includes various services such as passport issuance in the office, out-of-office services, as well as special programs such as Sambang Haji and Sambang Sakit Services. However, there are several obstacles such as the lack of employees in the priority service room, unclear information, and instability in the Community Satisfaction Index (IKM).

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Workload and Work Life Balance on Employee Work Productivity at the Tasikmalaya Education and Culture Office. The method used in this study is causality, with a research sample of 64 respondents who are structural employees of the Tasikmalaya Education and Culture Office, by using primary data. The analysis tool used in this study was multiple linear regression using SPSS version 25. Based on the results of the study, it can be seen that Workload and Work Life Balance simultaneously have a significant effect on the Work Productivity of Employees of the Tasikmalaya Regency Education and Culture Office. The workload partially does not have a significant effect on the work productivity of employees of the Education and Culture Office of Tasikmalaya Regency and Culture Office Employees and Work Life Balance partially has a significant effect on the Work Productivity of Tasikmalaya Regency Education and Culture Office Employees.

In the era of globalization, public organizations such as the Manpower Office of Tasikmalaya City face complex challenges. Effective human resource (HR) management is key to achieving organizational goals and providing the best possible service. Employee commitment, which is influenced by leadership and organizational climate, is an important factor in achieving this. This research aims to analyze the influence of leadership and organizational climate on employee commitment in the Manpower Office of Tasikmalaya City. This research uses a quantitative method with a survey data collection technique through questionnaires to 45 employees. The data was analyzed using the multiple linear regression analysis technique. The results of the study show that leadership and organizational climate have a significant simultaneous and partial influence on employee commitment. This means that good leadership and organizational climate can increase employee commitment. This research provides important implications for the Manpower Office of Tasikmalaya City in increasing employee commitment through effective leadership and organizational climate. This can contribute to improving performance and achieving organizational goals.

Children are the future generation of the nation that must be protected, especially when dealing with the law. The difficult navigation route passed by children who are suspects of criminal acts has depicted sadness in children that can disturb the child's mental state, in order to avoid this possibility, another method has emerged in child criminal acts, namely restorative justice (diversion) which is in accordance with the principle of ultimum remedy in criminal law. This study aims to understand the concept of implementing restorative justice which is associated with the principle of ultimum remedy, where this study works using qualitative methods and is sorted in descriptive, so that concrete solutions can be found regarding the matter being studied. The results of this study found a match between the concept of restorative justice and the principle in criminal law, namely ultimum remedy where criminal witnesses are the last step in handling child criminal acts. However, in its application, several obstacles were found, one of which was due to the different meanings of justice between the parties.    

The state government system is an important part of a country. In implementing regional independence, to be able to carry out its benefits well, regional authorities are required to create regulations for managing goog in each region. The rules of a good regime relate to how regional authorities, whether regency or city, act as policy executives, whether national or local policy. While the rules for good governance relate to how regional authorities implement regional level policies, this is also related to how regional authorities are able to carry out the policies that regional authorities want to implement.    

This research aims to develop a web-based Mosque Management Information System (SIMM) to manage the administrative and operational activities of mosques. The method used in this research is the Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC) Waterfall model. The SDLC phases include Project Planning Phase, Analysis Phase, Design Phase, Implementation Phase, and Support Phase. This research was conducted at Al Hikmah Mosque, located in Grand Samara Residence, Dusun Kopo, Klari Village, Karawang District. Data and information were collected through surveys and interviews with mosque administrators. The results show that the developed web-based SIMM can improve efficiency in data management, enhance coordination among stakeholders, and increase transparency in financial management. The system was well received by mosque administrators and is expected to improve the overall quality of mosque management. Additionally, this SIMM is expected to provide better services to the congregation and increase the accountability of mosque administrators.

Education about religious tolerance is very important to instill. A sense of tolerance in students can be instilled and can be improved through education, especially in character education. Since children have been in elementary school, it is time for them to understand what tolerance is so that later children do not do things that should not be done to people who think they are different from themselves. In-depth education about tolerance can help prevent prejudice, discrimination and conflict in society. Therefore, there needs to be a serious effort to integrate tolerance lessons into the elementary school curriculum in order to create a generation that is more tolerant and open to differences.

This study is motivated by the phenomenon of rising unemployment rates among SMK graduates. The study is aimed at finding out to what extent entrepreneurial education, self-effectiveness, and family support influence the entrepreneurship interests of students in the 11th grade of the SMKN 1 Marketing in the 2023/2024 academic year both simultaneously and partially. This research uses a survey method with a quantitative approach. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and data analysis techniques using the help of the program SPSS 29.0 for Windows. As for the population in this study, the entire students of class XI of the SMKN 1 Marketing Tasikmalaya school year 2023/2024. The sampling technique in this study is saturated samplings with a total of 122 students. The results of the study show that: 1) There is a significant influence between entrepreneurial education and entrepreneurship interests with a significance value of 0.001 2) There is an significant impact between self-effectiveness and enterprise interest with a signification value of 0.019 3) There is no significant effect between family support for entrepreneur interest with the significance rate of 0.603 4) There are significant influences between enterprise education, self-efficiency, and family support of enterprising interest with an significance of 0.001.

Based on data obtained from the Pangkah Health Center, Tegal Regency in 2022, the number of maternal mortality rates (MMR) was 2 cases caused by amniotic fluid bleeding and embolism, whereas in 2023 it was zero or non-existent (Recap of PWS KIA data from Pangkah Community Health Center 2023). The aim of this study was to examine obstetric cases with high risk aged >35 years and mild anemia. This research uses a case study approach. The research subject was pregnant mother Mrs. A is 36 years old with high risk, aged >35 years and mild anemia. Data was taken from October to November 2023. Data was taken using interviews, observation and documentation, the results during pregnancy, the subjects accepted to have their Hb checked because at visit 2 the Hb was low and the results were the same as at visit 3-4 the Hb was high and normal. Pregnant women aged >35 years are still often found or are more at risk because the mother's health has declined, as a result pregnant women at that age have a high probability of preeclampsia, bleeding, preterm labor and others. Suggestion: if a similar case is found, collaboration with a doctor is necessary. during pregnancy until postpartum, apart from that it is necessary to involve the family, especially the child during pregnancy and after the baby is born.  

The main aim of this research is to dissect the influence of social media use on election preferences among Generation Z. By identifying patterns of interaction and exposure to political information through digital platforms, this research provides a sharper understanding of the role of social media in Generation Z. Z's political preferences in the environment. election in 2024. Therefore, it is hoped that this research will provide useful insights for politicians in designing effective and applicable political strategies to reach and understand Generation Z.