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Indonesia's Health Profile in 2022, there were 845,000 cases of pulmonary TB and in 2021 there were 420,994 cases. There were 563,879 new confirmed cases of pulmonary TB and relapses. If this is not adhered to, it will cause drug resistance. The aim of the research was to determine the factors that influence the compliance of pulmonary TB sufferers in taking medication at the Batang Beruh Health Center UPT, Sidikalang District, Dairi Regency. The research design uses an analytical survey research method with a cross sectional research design. The population in this study was all 126 pulmonary TB patients. The sample was 56 people with a purposive sampling method. Data analysis uses univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results of the study showed that there was an influence of knowledge p = 0.010, attitude p = 0.006, family support p = 0.000 and drug side effects p = 0.000, while the variable that had no influence was gender, p = 0.057, on the compliance of pulmonary TB sufferers in taking medication. at UPT Batang Beruh Community Health Center, Sidikalang District, Dairi Regency, while the dominant factor was family support, p = 0.006 < 0.025, 95% CI = 2.715-519.110 and OR = 37.543. The conclusion is that there is an influence of knowledge, attitude, family support and side effects of drugs, while the variable that has no influence is gender on the compliance of pulmonary TB sufferers in taking drugs at UPT Puskesmas Batang Beruh, Sidikalang District, Dairi Regency. Recommended to UPT. Batang Beruh Community Health Center, Sidikalang District, increases public knowledge about pulmonary TB among sufferers and visiting residents by providing outreach and providing information on the SITB application. Targets at risk of contracting pulmonary TB are the sufferer's family and health workers. And as a Medicine Taking Supervisor are the families of pulmonary TB sufferers.

Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that currently the global prevalence of hypertension is 22% of the total world population. Based on data on hypertension in the elderly in the Tangan-Tangan Community Health Center, Southwest Aceh Regency in 2021, there were 517 people, in 2022 there were 668 people, while in 2023, starting from January-August, there were 712 people. The aim of the research is to determine the factors that influence the quality of life of elderly people with hypertension in the Tangan-Tangan Community Health Center Area, Southwest Aceh Regency. The research design uses the Analytical Survey method with a Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study were all elderly people who experienced hypertension in the Tangan-Tangan Health Center Working Area, Southwest Aceh Regency, totaling 712 people. The sample consisted of 88 people using Quota sampling technique. Data analysis uses univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results of the research show that there is an influence of physical activity, diet, medication adherence, motivation and family support on the quality of life of elderly people with hypertension in the Tangan-Tangan Health Center Area, Southwest Aceh Regency, while the dominant factor is family support. The conclusion of this research is that there is an influence of physical activity, diet, medication adherence, motivation and family support on the quality of life of elderly people with hypertension in the Tangan-Tangan Health Center Area, Southwest Aceh Regency. It is recommended that the Tangan-Tangan Health Center create a program as a forum for hypertensive patients to always carry out efforts to control blood pressure as a form of monitoring and maintaining the patient's quality of life.

Social support is defined as comfort, care, and appreciation or assistance that individuals feel from other people or groups. This study aims to identify various forms of social support for individuals suffering from mental disorders at the Surakarta City Social Service Shelter House. The research method is a qualitative approach with a focus on case studies. Information collection is done through interaction interviews and observation. The analytical approach that has been applied is thematic data analysis and the validity of the results is done by data triangulation. The results showed that the social support provided was very influential on people with mental disorders, this social support was not only from the family but from the closest people such as friends and social workers. Social support for clients is very important in people who experience mental disorders which include support in the form of emotional, appreciation, instrumental support and information support.

Exclusive breastfeeding is giving breast milk without other additional food and drinks to babies aged 0-6 months. Coverage of babies receiving exclusive breast milk in 2021 in Indonesia is 56.9%. At the Andongsari Jember Community Health Center in 2021 the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding was 9.2%. This coverage has decreased compared to 2020, amounting to 48.9%. The aim of this research is to determine the determinant factors for exclusive breastfeeding at the Andongsari Community Health Center. The research design used is descriptive. The population used by mothers breastfeeding babies aged 6-24 months was 100 people, the sample was 80 people. The technique used was simple random sampling with a questionnaire measuring instrument. The research results showed that knowledge was good 83.8%, fair 11.2%, less 5%, favorable attitude 55% unfavorable 45%, positive perception 50%, negative 50%, family income below UMK 82.5%, above UMK 17.5%, moderate husband support 68.8% high 31.2%, and the role of health workers supports 68.8%, does not support 31.2%. Almost all mothers have good knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding, most have a favorable attitude, half have positive perceptions, almost all have family incomes below the UMK, most have moderate husband support and most of the health workers' roles are supportive. It is recommended that breastfeeding mothers be able to increase and apply their knowledge in exclusive breastfeeding.

Children from scavenger families generally have relatively low education, some children even receive no education at all because the children of scavenger families come from families with a low social and economic life so they are unable to provide education to their children. In this case, it turns out that there are children who can survive and set a good example even though they live in a scavenger's stall with all their limitations, namely children who excel. This research aims to determine social support for children from scavenger families who excel. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. Data collection was carried out by observation, interviews and documentation. Determining informants using purposive sampling. The results of this research are emotional support in the form of attention, care and affection, appreciation support such as receiving praise and recognition of achievements, instrumental support in the form of meeting school equipment needs, information support for help when learning is difficult and social support in the form of being involved in group activities. Supporting factors are due to the desire of children who excel to continue school and inhibiting factors arise from the nature of the children and limited time to meet to provide support.

The purpose of this study is to determine the requirements of polygamy according to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and according to the Customary Law of Lamahelan Village, Ile Boleng Subdistrict, East Flores Regency. To find out the legal consequences of polygamy according to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and according to the customary law of Lamahelan Village, Ile Boleng Subdistrict, East Flores Regency. This research was conducted using data collection techniques, namely, interviews and document studies. The data that has been collected both through interviews and document studies, examined one by one and arranged systematically so as to achieve the objectives of this research. The results of this study indicate that the requirements according to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and Menuut customary law of Lamahelan Village, Ile Boleng Subdistrict, East Flores Regency have similarities such as permission from husband or wife and so on. But there are several requirements from customary law that differ from the law, namely the dowry (belis). In addition, if a polygamous marriage according to Law Number 1 Year 1974 concerning Marriage is submitted to the court, then a polygamous marriage according to the customary law of Lamahelan Village, Ile Boleng Subdistrict, East Flores Regency is brought to the customary elders. For the legal consequences of polygamy according to Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and according to the customary law of Lamahelan Village, Ile Boleng Subdistrict, East Flores Regency, both do not specifically regulate life after polygamy. Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and the Customary Law of Lamahelan Village, Ile Boleng Subdistrict, East Flores Regency also both recognise that when polygamous, the responsibilities that arise will be greater because from previously supporting one family will become several families.

Family problems are a problem that occurs quite often in everyday life, where these problems include several forms of life dynamics, behavior and life patterns/attitudes that can disrupt the household and family. Therefore, efforts are needed to unite the responsibilities of parents and the obligations of the state and local governments to help overcome family problems, one way is by establishing a Family Learning Center (PUSPAGA) which aims to be a service to improve family life and resilience. In achieving the research objectives, the research used descriptive qualitative methods with analytical methods. Data collection techniques are carried out by conducting interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this research show that the PUSPAGA program in improving the lives and resilience of families at the RW hall level, especially RW Hall 02 Kel. Kali Kedinding Land, District. Kenjeran is running quite well due to several supporting factors such as performance, initiative, and interactiveness from the writers and PUSPAGA RW service employees in carrying out promotions / socialization and consultation / counseling.

Marriages across religious organizations reflect the complexity of social and cultural dynamics in contemporary society. This article examines the challenges and adaptation strategies of couples in such marriages. With a focus on understanding, compromise, social support and family identity, the research highlights the central role of society and religious communities to shape family well-being. The analysis also shows that acceptance of religious differences, open communication and constructive conflict management are key aspects to building healthy relationships. The results of this study provide valuable insights for couples across religious organizations, family guidance practitioners, and religious community leaders to understand the dynamics of such marriages and strengthen efforts to support family well-being within the framework of religious diversity.

Activities to minimize a problem or resolve conflicts in the family are a form of family conflict management that is always used in the mediation process at the Religious Court. Mediation is a way of resolving disputes through a negotiation process to obtain an agreement between the parties with the assistance of a mediator according to PERMA No. 1 of 2016. In this study, researchers used qualitative methods and field research with primary data sources, namely covering the results of interviews and observations at the Stabat Class I B Religious Court and secondary data sources from Perma No. 16 of 2016 as well as scientific papers relevant to the title of the researcher's thesis. Data collection techniques by means of direct interviews with judge or non-judge mediators in the Religious Court and documentation.  The results showed that the application of family conflict management in mediation at the Stabat Religious Court has been maximally carried out, but because every case registered with the Religious Court is mostly a case that already has an agreement to divorce, the mediator as a third party in the peace process is only able to carry out his duties according to his authority, namely as a neutral party, the rest of all decisions are on the litigants. Therefore, it can be concluded that although family conflict management is always used in mediation, it is still unable to support mediation as an alternative in reducing divorce rates in Langkat Regency.    

This research is based on problems regarding students who are less interested in participating in extracurricular activities, students in the process of participating in extracurricular activities are less enthusiastic about following directions, and lack the ability to focus. With this, the problem can be formulated from this, namely what are the factors that influence students' interest in choosing extracurricular activities at SMPN 4 Bukit Barisan District. The aim of this research is to reveal the factors that influence students' interest in choosing scout and tahfidz extracurricular activities at SMPN 4, Bukit Barisan District, 50 City District. This type of research uses field research which is descriptive quantitative using factorial analysis. The key informants were class VII students and class VIII students, as well as supervising teachers in extracurricular activities. To collect data, the authors conducted interviews and questionnaires (questionnaire). After the data is collected, it is processed and analyzed. The result of the research is that students' interest in choosing extracurricular activities at SMPN 4 Bukit Barisan District. Factors that influence student interest are intrinsic factors which include ability, temperament, character, physical structure, teachers, facilities, peers, habits. . The results of the analysis obtained are the matrix component values ​​for the ability variable (0.852), temperament variable (0.727), physical structure variable (0.835), teacher variable (0.849), facility variable (0.816), peer variable (0.851), parents (0.821 ), habit variables (0.812). From the results of this research it can be concluded that the variables are willingness, needs, motivation, family support, school environment. So the researcher concludes that the most dominant factor influencing students' interest in choosing extracurricular activities is the factor that has the highest value, namely ability variable (0.852). This shows that most students' interest in choosing extracurricular activities is influenced by the students' own abilities, so teachers should always arouse students' interest in choosing extracurricular activities through developing the factors that influence them in each extracurricular activity, especially the students' abilities.

Hypertension as silent disease or silent killer i.e. escalation of systolic blood pressure is higher or equal to 140mmHg, and escalation of diastolic pressure is higher or equal to 90 mmHg. High prevalence of hypertension need to get the right treatment. The situation analyst at Dr. R. Koesma Tuban Hospital, obtained two from five patient have not complied with instructions by local doctor. This Study intend : (1) acknowledge relationship level of knowledge toward diet obedience in outpatient hypertension at Dr. R. Koesma Tuban Hospital, (2) acknowledge relationship family support toward diet obedience in outpatient hypertension at Dr. R. Koesma Tuban Hospital. This Study uses correlation, using a cross sectional approach. This study held in Dr. R. Koesma Tuban Hospital and several respondent houses. Sample of this study come to 22 respondent using total sampling technique. Data retrieval by  test and questionnaires. Then, the data were analyzed by frequency distribution and Chi-square Test. Based on the results of this research were obtained respondents have good knowledge (27,3%) Family support with a good values (50%). Result of bivarate analysis knowledge p value>0,05, so then there is uncorelattion between knowledge with diet obedience. Whereas, result of family support p value <0,05, so then there is a relationship between family support with diet obedience. Conclusion from the data show, that the variable level of knowledge has no relationship diet obedience in outpatients at Dr. R. Koesma Tuban, while family support be found relationship,  toward diet obedience outpatient at Dr. R. Koesma Tuban Hospital.  

The elderly is a vulnerable group that has a very high dependency rate. The elderly  has various health problems such as degenerative diseases and decreased productivity so that it can cause a decrease in independence in carrying out daily activities (Activities Daily Living).This research strategy combines a cross-sectional approach with correlational analysis. Simple random sampling is the method used for sampling. employing the logistic regression test. examined respondents' perceptions of senior citizens' independence, using a sample size of 45 respondents.The results of this study found that there was a relationship between all factors that could be done both from family support, cognitive function, and anxiety with a p value of 0.05 while the dominant factor related to the independence of the elderly was the anxiety factor with a p value of 0.005 a 0.05 and OR value =248792879.8 Can guarantee that family support, cognitive function, and can increase the independence of the elderly, but the most dominant factor for independence is the anxiety factor.To ensure that body parts can move and there is no immobility disorder, it is expected of the aged to continue with everyday activities. They are also expected to maintain their health by visiting an integrated health center, a public health center, or other healthcare facilities.    

Humans need information to support the process of interaction with other humans. Songs are a medium for artistic and cultural expression that depict human life, religion and the personality of a nation. Family is the place where children are raised and educated. mothers gain other roles as they become a single parent because of death of the spouse or divorce. The mother's role increases because she also acts as a father figure who is not in the family. Dawai Song (Tears at the End of the Sajadah) contains the figure of the struggle of a mother who was separated from her 7 year old child by her grandmother. Based on the explanation above, the aim of the problem is to find out the meaning of a mother's struggle and the meaning of denotation, connotation and myth in the song Dawai (Air Mata Di Ujung Sajadah)? This research methodology uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis methods. This analysis uses semiotic theory which refers to Roland Barthes' model, which focuses on the meaning of denotation, connotation and myth.

Introduction: According to the Indonesian Medium-Term Development Plan IV for the year 2020 - 2024, stroke is ranked as the top disease in Indonesia, with a 93.4% increase from the previous period. Additionally, data from the 2018 Riskesdas P2TM shows that out of 3 individuals who experienced a stroke, 2 of them suffered disabilities. Objective: To analyze the role of family support in post-stroke patients' engagement in medical rehabilitation exercises. Method: This study utilized data from a literature review based on previous research. High-quality secondary data sources such as Google Scholar, Mendeley, and Research Gate were used to search for data in the literature review. These databases facilitate access to reputable journals as the primary references. Results: Based on the analysis of 5 journals conducted by various researchers, it was found that family support plays a significant role in motivating post-stroke patients to engage in medical rehabilitation exercises. Conclusion: There is a correlation between family support and the motivation of post-stroke patients to participate in medical rehabilitation exercises. Families serve not only as sources of social support but also actively encourage and motivate patients to achieve optimal recovery levels.

Thalassemia is a genetic disease that is still a problem in Indonesia. Patients often face emotional problems and difficulties in social relationships. This condition can affect the management and treatment of thalassemia. Family gatherings play an important role in strengthening the support system for thalassemia patients and their families. The collective strength and determination gained from this family gathering helps thalassemia patients and their families face the challenges of this condition head-on, bringing a sense of hope and optimism for the future. Family gathering activities were carried out which were attended by more than 200 patients and their families. Overall, family gatherings focused on strengthening thalassemia families and patients provide an important platform for support, education, and empowerment. Family gatherings increase emotional support, belonging, remove stigma, and motivate to always be better.

This study aims to analyze the factors influencing bullying behavior in children, as well as the ways of addressing bullying behavior within the family environment by parents and within the school environment by the school authorities. The research subjects are children aged 9 to 12 years, parents, and teachers, from whom data is collected to understand the causes and solutions to bullying behavior. A qualitative research approach is employed, involving observation, interviews, and documentation of the research subjects. The study is conducted at the Mutiara Titipan Illahi Foundation in Tasikmalaya. The research findings indicate that the factors leading to bullying activities include the perpetrators feeling stronger and more powerful in front of their peers, as well as family factors such as lack of harmony and deep communication within the family. The efforts made by teachers involve providing intensive guidance and moral support to both the bullies and the victims, thus effectively addressing bullying activities. Parents' efforts in dealing with bullying perpetrators involve increasing the level of communication between parents and children, so that children feel supervised and experience a deterrent effect.

The average coverage of under-five weighing in Indonesia in 2021 is 69.0% of children per month. This number has increased from 2020 of 61.3% of children per month. Health cadres at Posyandu play an important role in efforts to increase public awareness of health as guidance and supervision of promotive and preventive efforts. The achievement of Posyandu goals is inseparable from the behavior of Posyandu cadres. The formation of cadres is an educative approach method, to activate the community in development, especially in the health sector. Posyandu cadres are a very important component for the implementation of Posyandu properly. Objective: To find out the factors related to the service behavior of Posyandu cadres in Sumur Batu Village, Central Jakarta. Research Methods: This type of research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional research design. The population and sample in this study were all Posyandu cadres in Sumur Batu Village, totaling 72 people. The sample technique used is total sampling. Research results: There is no relationship between attitude (p-value = 0.102) and service behavior of Posyandu cadres, there is a relationship between the support of community leaders (p-value = 0.004) and service behavior of Posyandu cadres, and there is no relationship between family support (p-value = 0.979) with the service behavior of Posyandu cadres in Sumur Batu Village, Central Jakarta in 2023.

Immunization is one of the main goals of vaccination, which is basically can have passive or active immunity. Immunization is carried out in order to prevent the occurrence of diseases that can be prevented by carrying out immunization. The government is obliged to provide complete immunization for every baby and child. This study aims to analyze family knowledge and support for the completeness of basic immunization in the working area of the Parsoburan Health Center. This type of research is a quantitative study using a cross sectional approach. The number of samples in this study were 40 research samples. After conducting the research, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and the infant's immunization status, a p-value of 0.000 is obtained, which is less than 0.05. There is a relationship between family support and infant immunization status with a p-value = 0.000 where the value is less than 0.05. It is hoped that the puskesmas will always provide information related to basic immunization for infants.

The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia has not reached 80%. One of the causes of low breastfeeding coverage is the support of the closest people, especially the husband's knowledge. Efforts that can be made to provide smooth breastfeeding for postpartum mothers include oxytocin massage performed by health workers and husbands. The type of research used is an analytical type of research, namely a study that involves data collection activities to determine whether there is a relationship between two or more variables. This study uses a cross-sectional approach by conducting observations or data collection. Of the 30 respondents, the husband's knowledge at TPMB Turasmiyati, most of them have good knowledge of oxytocin massage. There is a relationship between husband's knowledge of oxytocin massage and age, there is a significant relationship between husband's knowledge of oxytocin massage and education, but there is no significant relationship between level of knowledge and work. It is recommended to all related parties, both health workers and family members, to work together so that exclusive breastfeeding can be fulfilled.

iTheproblems in this studymis the low social attention of parents towards the independence of mentally retarded children. The purpose of this research is to see how the relationship between social support of parents and the social independence of mentally retarded children. This research uses a descriptive-quantitative method. The population of this study were students and their parents at SLB Negeri 1 Bukittinggi. Withdrawal of research samples using total sampling, with the number of samples in this study 16 people. The test instrument in this study was a questionnaire using a Likert scale. With amsignificant level of 0.05. The results in this study found that parents' social support was in the Agree category with a percentage (38%). While the results of the percentage of social independence of mentally retarded children are in the Agree category with a percentage (44%). These results indicate that parents' social support is very necessary for the social independences of mentally retarded children. Parents' social support is very necessary in the social independence of mentally retarded children. Parental support will support the social independence of mentally retarded children. This is to support how mentally retarded children can carry out general activities independently, such as wearing their own clothes, eating alone, being able to tie their own shoelaces.