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Lack of student learning motivation makes sociology teachers take motivational actions that must be adapted to their students. This study aims to look at the sociology efforts of teachers in motivating students' learning. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. The data were collected using observation, interview and documentation techniques. Data were analyzed using data reduction techniques, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that sociology teachers in student learning use problem-based learning models that have been adapted to the learning desires of students in which they want to get grades and master learning material and prohibit their friends who have not mastered learning material and interactions occur between teachers and participants. teach in the classroom.

Public services related to Population Administration are something that the Government must pay attention to its development considering that effective and efficient public services are one of the driving factors for governance, so that innovation is needed in improving the quality of public services. Kelurahan which is an administrative government unit which is only an extension of the city government. Gayungan Village is one of the Village Offices in Surabaya City that implements innovative electronic-based administrative services as a means of managing population administration. Klampid New Generation, which is an online-based application page that can be a solution to problems related to the complicated and lengthy process of managing population documents as a result of the poor performance of public services. In this study, an analysis of the level of effectiveness and efficiency of the use of KNG as a form of improving public services, especially in the Gayungan Village, Surabaya City, was carried out from the many requests submitted and an analysis of the performance of public services was also carried out based on the use of e-government. Using qualitative methods and direct observation based on existing services in the Gayungan Village within a period of four months. The results of this study are that Klampid New Generation as a population administration management service can be said to be successful in its implementation including effectiveness and efficiency in Gayungan Village.

People with disabilities often get low social stigma in the social environment. Persons with disabilities are often marginalized from the general public, this is because persons with disabilities are considered to lack abilities that are equal to non-disabled people. As people with disabilities, they also have the same rights as society in general, namely the right to get access to education, access to infrastructure and access to other public services that can be accessed easily. but on the other hand until now there are still many persons with disabilities who still do not get their rights. one of them is the right to get access to infrastructure such as road access, easy access to open facilities, this is caused by several factors, one of which is the design made on infrastructure that is less accessible for persons with disabilities. in this study aims to see how accessibility is fulfilled, especially in public facilities provided to persons with disabilities in the city of Jember. This research method uses descriptive qualitative using social construction theory. As for data collection in research through field observations and also interviews besides that it is also supported by literature studies. The results obtained in this study show that public facilities for blind persons with disabilities in the city of Jember are still not friendly for blind persons with disabilities to access.

This study discusses the teacher's efforts to increase student activity in the classroom and the implications for today's teachers. The purpose of this study was to find out the teacher's efforts to increase student activity in class and what are the inhibiting factors of teachers in increasing student activity in class. The type of research used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The techniques used by this researcher are case studies, descriptive, phenomenological, ethnographic, and biographical. As for the results of research conducted by researchers for more than 1 month, it can be concluded that the efforts made by the teacher in increasing student activity in the classroom and the implications for today's teachers are by providing motivation, using varied methods, using learning media, group discussions, giving good praise. reasonable, giving numbers or grades, creating a pleasant atmosphere, and giving assignments to students and factors that inhibit teachers in increasing student activity in class and the implications for today's teachers consist of two factors, namely internal and external, internal factors students do not have breakfast morning and students have bad habits and the external factors are the lack of motivation from parents and the lack of supporting books.

  Hypertension drugs can reduce the symptoms of hypertension, but there are still many elderly people with hypertension who do not comply with taking drugs, this can be influenced by various factors including family support. The purpose of the study was to determine family support in improving patient adherence to taking hypertension drugs in the West Limboto Health Center Working Area. Descriptive quantitative research design. The total population of hypertensive patients who participated in the prolanis in August 2022 was 77 people. The sample totaled 77 people with total sampling technique. The instrument used is a family support questionnaire. Test statistics using analyze descriptive statistics. The results obtained by the family support of the emotional aspect of the majority were good at 76.6%, the majority award aspect was good at 74%, the information aspect was majority good at 77.9% and the instrumental aspect was majority good at 75.3%. It is concluded that family support in the elderly with hypertension is mostly good in emotional, informational, rewarding and instrumental aspects

Concrete is a material that is commonly used when doing construction work today. Because concrete has several advantages when compared to other materials, such as being easy to form, resistant to weather changes, has high compressive strength, and is durable. In this study the use of Silica Fume as an additive to flow concrete has the function of improving the quality of flowing concrete. Silica Fume has an important role in affecting the chemical and mechanical properties of concrete. Judging from its chemical properties, Silica Fume geometrically fills the voids between cement materials, and causes the pore diameter to decrease and the total pore volume to decrease. Meanwhile, from its mechanical properties, Silica Fume has a pozzolanic reaction (a material containing silica/silica dioxide and alumina compounds) which reacts to the limestone released by the cement. The aim of the research is to increase the maximum compressive strength of flowing concrete by using Silica Fume added with varying percentages of 0%, 5%, 6%, 7.5%, 9%, 10.5% and 12% and using a superplasticizer of 1.5 %. From the results of the research conducted, it was found that flowing concrete with added silica fume on concrete compressive strength was able to reach 7.5% at 7 days of age of 25.91 MPa and at 28 days of concrete age was obtained at 26.19 MPa.

Issues regarding the environment have become a problem for the wider community and have resulted in changing consumer preferences to become more inclined to use environmentally friendly products. This is an opportunity for companies to make environmentally friendly products and use more environmentally friendly raw materials. In this study, we analyze and determine the effect of green product, green place, green price, green promotion on purchasing decisions for tupperware products. This type of research is quantitative with the consumer population in the Solo city area. There are 100 respondents, taken by accidental sampling techniquw, and analyzed with the help of the Smart Pls 3.0 application. The result show that the green price and green promotion variables have no significant effect on purchasing decisions. While the green product and green place variables have a significant effect on purchasing decisions. The implication is that the creative industry must continue to improve the quality of environmentally friendly product and knowledge from consumers, so that competitive advantage will be achieved.

Bulo Village, Panca Rijang District is one of the areas that has started to apply the farmer card policy, the problem that occurs is that there are still farmers who do not have farmer cards in Bulo Village, then there are still people who have farmer cards but are not yet active, so it needs to be activated independently. by farmers, the aim is to find out how the effectiveness of the farmer card program is in Bulo Village. The location of this research will be carried out in Bulo Village, Panca Rijang District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. This study has two variables, the X variable, namely the Effectiveness of the Farmer's Card Program, and the Y variable, namely Community Welfare. Population and sample data analysis techniques that will be carried out using the SPSS program assistance. There are 86 respondents, 7 people who answer very well with a total percentage of 8.13%, respondents who answer well there are 17 people with a total percentage of 19.76%, respondents who answer less well there were 40 people with a total percentage of 46.51%, respondents who answered not well there were 10 people with a total percentage of 11.62%, and respondents who answered very badly there were 12 people with a total percentage of 13.95%. The average percentage obtained based on the table above is 58% in the "Not Good" category. The percentage value of the program effectiveness indicator in Bulo Village, Panca Rijang District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency is 58% in the unfavorable category. The percentage value of the community welfare indicator in Bulo Village, Panca Rijang District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency, 64% were in the good category. The influence between program effectiveness and community welfare in Bulo Village, Panca Rijang District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency was 45.2%, categorized as "Influential/Significant".

The construction in a country essentially to give the welfare live of society. The current growth in Indonesia has been achieved by one of the batik industrialization sectors. Batik becomes an industrial potential that can be developed as an form of creative economic growth and thus become a village development community empowerment activity. This inscription to know how effectively empowering societies are in rural development, especially in development at Kampoeng Batik Jetis. This study uses qualitative descriptive analysis method. The result indicated that the empowerment of communities taken are as follows 1) Skill, encompass education and training; 2) Market access, accessibility acquire raw materials and other supporting materials in improving the production processes, implicate UMKM exhibition to expand market access, and facilitate intellectual property rights; 3) Capital access, comprise capital facilitate.

  This study aims to determine the implementation of SISKEUDES in improving the quality of village financial accountability in Karangrejo Village, Selomerto District. This research uses descriptive method with qualitative analysis using the implementation model. Data collection was carried out by library research, observation, and in-depth interviews. The research location is in Karangrejo Village, Selomerto District, Wonosobo Regency. Data analysis uses data reduction, data presentation, and data verification or conclusions. The results showed that the management of the SISKEUDES application in Karangrejo Village, Selomerto District, Wonosobo Regency had been carried out in an accountable manner. performance indicators. With the SISKEUDES application, the village government is greatly assisted in managing village finances and budgets and also provides accuracy in reports that have been made and upholds reporting transparency and accountability.

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of the Regional Government of Magelang Regency seen based on the Analysis of Budget Realization Reports. The Budget Realization Report is a financial report that presents an overview of the sources, allocation and use of economic resources managed by the local government. The realization report describes the comparison between the budget and its realization in one reporting period. The Budget Realization Report provides information regarding financial position that is useful for most users of the report in order to make decisions and demonstrate accountability for the use of resources entrusted to users. The method used is descriptive quantitative using the ratio of effectiveness and efficiency. Data obtained through field studies.    

Pondok Pesantren Nurul Qarnain is a pesantren with approximately 3000 students. 65% of these students are students with junior high education who are sitting in Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTS) and Madrasah Diniyah Muadalah Tsanawiyah (MDMT), in other words more than half of the total number of students are children aged 12 to 15 years. Santri, who have just entered adolescence, seem to have difficulty distinguishing between primary, secondary and tertiary needs so that in some findings their consumption behavior tends to be wasteful. This study aims to look fully at how the consumption behavior of students aged 12 years to 15 years who are in the Block E dormitory environment in the view of Imam Al-Ghazali considering that the dormitory is the location of the basic level of yellow book learning at Nurul Qarnain Islamic Boarding School. This research is a phenomenological qualitative research because the type of data explored in the form of information, comments, opinions, or sentences about the phenomenon of consumptive behavior of students of Madrasah Diniyah Mu'is Tsanawiyah Nurul Qarnain Jember Islamic Boarding School, not the views of researchers. First, consumption behavior has three levels or levels of needs, namely: the needs of daruriyat (primary), hajiyat (secondary) and tahsiniyat (tertiary). Second, students of Madrasah Diniyah Muadalah Tsanawiyah in fulfilling their needs give more priority to primary needs, this can be seen from their behavior in meeting school needs such as stationery and uniforms, bathing and washing needs, and paying tuition fees. Secondary needs are met by laundry uniforms by some students who are afraid of being switched, besides that other students prefer to be careful so that uniforms are not lost or switched. The tertiary needs of students are met when they have clothes or supporting products such as perfume and handbody.

The problem in this study is that there are cases of bullying that occur in school students, and this is a very serious problem so it must be followed up again. So, the role of parents is very necessary in this case, and not just relying on the school. This study aims to provide an overview of the formation of parents in the process of forming children's character in responding to bullying cases. The method used in this research is descriptive research. The results of the study show that the role of parents is needed, especially in the process of forming children's character, because remembering that parents are the ones who will be used as role models by children, parents can shape character for children by setting an example, teaching good things, interact with their environment, and children's involvement in home activities. In this way the character that is instilled by parents from an early age in children will form good character such as forming children to be stronger and able to carry themselves in their environment, children will be more confident. In the case of bullying, parents are expected to educate and strengthen children to be braver and not afraid and always have self-confidence, provide the ability to defend themselves or even take revenge, select people who will be friends with them.

People with mental disorders often experience a greater stigma than the surrounding community, stigma will further worsen the condition of mental patients, for example, sufferers find it difficult to interact socially with society and even cause suicide. The purpose of this study was to determine the stigma of the community towards people with mental disorders in the West Limboto Health Center Work Area. The research design used qualitative with a phenomenological study approach, the research participants were people in the West Limboto Puskesmas Working Area with 6 people who met the sample criteria and 1 health worker as the person in charge of the psychiatric section at the Puskesmas. The findings obtained there is a stigma of society in the form of stereotypes of the causes of mental disorders (stress, disappointment and desires that are not achieved) and people with mental disorders are considered dangerous, a form of stigma labeling, namely people with mental disorders are nicknamed lunatics to distinguish them from people around them and as someone who is dangerous, while the stigma form of discrimination, namely people with mental disorders are avoided, run, expelled and allow shackling actions. It can be concluded that community stigma in the form of streotypes, labels and discrimination still shows a bad stigma against people with mental disorders.  

A large number of road users who often pass by on the highway every day can cause problems in traffic, one of which is a traffic accident. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of criminal law enforcement in handling traffic violations. The research method used is qualitative research through literature study by applying the legal and statutory approaches that apply in Indonesia. The goal of public protection and safety can be achieved through enforcing criminal law in traffic violations. By imposing strict criminal sanctions, it is expected to prevent repeated violations and provide a deterrent effect to offenders. Justice and responsibility are important principles in enforcing criminal law on traffic violations.

This study aims to determine the impact of teacher presence in class on student discipline in the learning process at UPT SDN Laiyolo No. 52 Selayar Islands The research method used is qualitative research. In this study the data collection techniques used included direct observation and interviews. Based on observations made, the effect of the teacher’s presence in class on student discipline in the learning process is still unsatisfactory based on the observations I have made for the past 3 months. Where these activities can be seen from teacher’s who are lazy to teach, teacher’s who are lazy to come to scholl and even come late to school. So that little the students are also lazy to go to school because they feel less enthusiastic about participating in learning. The results of the research that can be found are that the presence of the teacher greatly influences student discipline in the learning process at school. In order to from a disciplined and obedient nature, it is therefore important for a teacher to be present in every phase of the development of students in every lesson. Teacher’s also have to be a good example for their student.

Today, the use of chemical fertilizers is increasing, where more and more people are using chemical fertilizers to accelerate plant growth. In fact, chemical fertilizers have many harmful ingredients that need to be anticipated. Therefore, the production of organic fertilizers from blood clams can be a prospective business opportunity, because in addition to utilizing waste materials that are difficult to decompose, they can be used for the production of useful things, one of which is to support the acceleration of plant growth but with environmentally friendly materials. This study aims to analyze the business development prospects of organic fertilizer from blood clam shells. The research method used is a quantitative method, with data collection techniques through distributing surveys containing questionnaires to respondents who are then processed and further analyzed using descriptive statistical data analysis techniques. The results of the study stated that organic fertilizer from blood clams has positive business prospects because it is beneficial and environmentally friendly.    

This study applies the Problem Based Learning learning model to Civics Subjects in Class VII.5 of SMP Negeri 10 Kendari to improve the student`s learning outcomes.. This research was carried out at SMP Negeri 10 Kendari which is addressed in the odd semester of 2022/2023 for two months, namely from August – September 2022.  The results of the research show that the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in Civics learning has been able to improve the problem solving skills of students in class VII.5 of SMP Negeri 10 Kendari. The percentage of achievement of learning objectives or completeness of students in the pre-cycle was only 54.83% (17 students), and in cycle I was 74.8% (21 students). In cycle II, the percentage of achievement of learning objectives or completeness of students increased to 77.8% (25 students).

This research is a study that describes linguistics and science that studies humans and culture as a whole. Researchers review this case through two fields, namely, Psycholinguistics and Anthropolinguistics. The field of Psycholinguistics is the science of language that studies the relationship between psychology and language. Meanwhile, Anthropolinguistics is the study of humankind from its culture and traditions. This study aims to find out how the encouragement of the culture they adhere to, and to find out the process of children aged around 9 to 11 years in obtaining, knowing and learning Mustholahat Arabic through social media, especially on the YouTube platform. Which often displays Arabic-based content in the form of Vlogs, Pranks and the like. While the techniques used to examine this research are listening techniques and interview techniques to the research object. The method used to study this study is a descriptive quantitative method. With this method, it is expected to find patterns formed in these children in obtaining Mustholahat Arabic through social media. And the results of this study will explain how the process of these children obtaining Mustholahat and applying it in everyday life. And also this research will explain the impact of social media for children aged 9 to 11 years in learning Arabic through social media.

The beginning of 2020 was a nightmare for Indonesia, the Covid-19 pandemic that hit had an extraordinary impact. Tourism, which is the main sector in the process of national development, is not spared from the impacts it presents. This pandemic has hit the tourism industry so that tens of thousands of workers have lost their jobs within 1 month. As time goes by, Indonesia does not continue to fall into misery. The new normal order has made the tourism sector carry out various kinds of innovations to get back up from the downturn caused by the pandemic. One of the innovations made is by maximizing digital marketing for tourist destinations. This study uses a literature study research method using various written sources such as articles, journals, and documents that are relevant to the study in this study. The results of the study show that the use of digital marketing in the tourism sector has several advantages, namely (1) Spending less money and targeting a wider market, (2) Retaining customers by establishing communication in a smooth way, (3) Easy to choose specific targets (4) Its effectiveness is easy to measure. Digital marketing for tourist destinations can utilize and use various online platforms such as websites, social media, mobile applications, and online advertising.