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The policies decided regarding employee interests have not considered employee aspirations and the lack of adequate coordination of targets and action plans at each level of the organization indicates poor communication between leaders or management and employees at BSI KCP Kuala Meulaboh. Leadership and work environment are benchmarks for determining employee performance in relation to measuring how far the employee's contribution or results are for the company. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of leadership and work environment on employee performance at BSI KCP Kuala Meulaboh. The location of this study was at the KCP Kuala Meulaboh Office located on Jalan Meulaboh - Jeuram Gampong Simpang Peut, Nagan Raya Regency. The sample in this study was 17 employees of BSI KCP Kuala Meulaboh. The objects of this study were leadership, work environment and employee performance. Based on the results of the study, it shows that partially leadership influences employee performance with a significant value of 0.004 (<0.05) and partially the work environment influences employee performance with a significant value of 0.001 (<0.05). Simultaneously (F test), human relations and physical work environment have a significant effect on the work ethic of BSI KCP Nagan Raya 1 employees, with a significance value of (0.000 <0.05). Therefore, the results of this study state that both independent variables support the hypothesis. While the magnitude of the influence of the two variables (leadership and work environment) on employee performance is 57.2% and the remaining 42.8% is influenced by other variables not included in the research model.    

At the age of 0-5 years, it is a very important period in the development of a child. At this time, the development process takes place quickly. At this time, it is a sensitive period, because during this time children are especially easy to receive stimuli from their environment. At this time, children are ready to do various activities to better understand and master their environment, which is also a golden age. The golden age where children begin to be sensitive to receive various stimulations and various educational efforts from their environment, both intentional and unintentional. The purpose of this research is to find out the characteristics of spiritual development in children aged 0-5 years. This research discusses how physical development, intellectual development, emotional development, social and moral development in children. This research uses a literature study method (library research) which involves explanations from books, journals that are relevant to the object of study.  

Bicycles are affordable and healthy, cause zero harm to the environment, require little space on roads and parks, and are not noisy transportation means. However, cyclists face challenges on roads, which may lead to injuries and deaths. For instance, cyclists visibility, speed management, ability to communicate with other road users, backward accidents, and ability to be located in urgent cases. This paper presents performance, tracking, and safety systems from hardware and software point of view. As a result, cyclists monitor their speed to manage; their locations are tracked, and their cycling paths are traced. Also, a rear red light and turn signal LEDs are activated without any physical action from the rider to communicate with other drivers. Moreover, a microwave radar sensor with a range of seven meters is employed to protect the cyclist from backward-approaching vehicles. Finally, three Arduino UNO boards with GPS, GSM modules, MPU-6050, and RCWL-0516 sensors are mounted on a conventional bicycle to provide safer trips.

Mental health in adolescence is an important aspect that influences an individual's emotional, social and intellectual development. At this stage, teenagers face various challenges, such as physical changes, social pressure, and the search for self-identity, which can affect their mental well-being. Maintaining teenagers' mental health is very important to prevent future psychological problems, such as depression, anxiety and stress disorders. Strategies that can be implemented to maintain mental health in teenagers include forming positive habits, open communication with family and friends, and activities that support balance between body and mind, such as exercise and meditation. Apart from that, support from parents, schools and the community in creating a supportive environment also plays an important role in strengthening teenagers' mental resilience. This research aims to provide a deeper understanding of the importance of maintaining mental health in adolescents and identify effective steps in preventive and intervention efforts to support their mental well-being.

The manufacturing industry plays a pivotal role in promoting workplace equality for employees with disabilities. This paper explores the historical context, current trends, and challenges faced by disabled workers in the manufacturing sector. Through a comprehensive literature review and empirical research, including surveys, interviews, and case studies, the study identifies significant barriers to inclusion, such as physical inaccessibility, attitudinal prejudices, and inadequate policies. It also highlights best practices and policies that manufacturing companies can adopt to foster an inclusive environment. These include inclusive hiring practices, workplace accommodations, and training programs to raise awareness and sensitivity among employees. The research showcases successful implementations of inclusive practices in various manufacturing companies, emphasizing the economic and social benefits of such initiatives. Increased productivity, innovation, and improved workplace morale are among the noted advantages. The paper concludes with recommendations for enhancing inclusion in the manufacturing industry and suggests future research directions to continue advancing equality for disabled workers. By addressing these challenges and adopting best practices, the manufacturing industry can set a benchmark for other sectors, demonstrating that inclusivity is not only a moral imperative but also a driver of business success.

This study aims to analyze the influence of socialization of the physical environment on public health in Penggilingan Baru Village RT. 003/RW. 008, Harapan Baru, with an emphasis on preventing and treating infectious diseases caused by floods. The method used in this research is macro social intervention, which involves direct outreach to residents to increase awareness about environmental cleanliness. The findings from this research indicate that the physical environmental conditions in this area still require special attention, especially in the management of irregular air drainage channels. Stagnant water that occurs regularly after heavy rain increases the risk of flooding and the emergence of infectious diseases such as diarrhea and dengue fever. Outreach to the community to carry out environmental cleanliness with monthly community service activities and waste sorting, to be implemented in stages. The conclusion of this research is that socialization of the physical environment through a macro social intervention approach can contribute to reducing the risk of infectious diseases by increasing public awareness of the importance of maintaining environmental cleanliness. The recommendations provided include improving the drainage system, more coordinated waste management, and ongoing education to create a healthier environment.

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) have become the leading cause of death in Indonesia, particularly among young adults, with an increasing incidence rate. Technological advancements, lifestyle changes, and environmental factors have contributed to the rising prevalence of NCDs, especially among the younger generation. In light of this, it is essential to implement prevention through health screening and education on healthy lifestyles, particularly among young adults. This community service activity was conducted on December 20 and 21, 2024, with the aim of raising awareness among young adults in West Jakarta about the importance of adopting a healthy lifestyle through health screenings and the promotion of an active lifestyle, including education on nutrition status, physical activity, quality sleep, and the dangers of smoking, especially the use of e-cigarettes. The results of the activity showed that the majority of participants experienced sleep difficulties, and most did not smoke, although some used e-cigarettes. The results of nutrition status measurements also indicated that most participants fell into the obese category. Participants' physical activity levels were relatively low, with many engaging in less than 30 minutes of exercise per session and struggling to find time for regular physical activity. Education and promotion of healthy lifestyles need to be continuously improved to prevent NCDs among young adults, with a focus on improving eating habits, increasing physical activity, and managing stress.

Human resources that are kinejaa person includes the mind and physical power that become an important element in an organization. In other words, the success of an organization depens largely on the performance of its employees, but in reality in schools employee performance is stil relatively low, this can be seen from the less effective working hours (not on time), and responsibility for tasks that are still lacking. Therefore, the principal and researchers are trying to find out what most affects the motivation and discipline of employees, so that employees performance problems that often occurin the organization or institution in the school can be solved, if it can not be resolved at least thereis an improvement in performance. This study aims to find out the influence of improving human resource performance through motivation and discipline in the work environment and to find out whether there are inhibitory factors and support the improvement of human resource performance through motivation and discipline in the work environment. Respondents in this study were selected using the proposiv sample method by distributing questionnaires to as many as 53 employees. It can be explained that the positive is claused by the work environment, discipline and work motivation. There is a significant positive influence of the work environment, discipline, and work motivation together on the performance of Human Resources.

iquid waste produced by the food industry has complex characteristics that depend on production capacity. Liquid waste treatment is carried out physically, chemically, and biologically to reduce the concentration of pollutants that pose environmental problems. PT. X is one of the companies that produces food products. The company has been implementing an environmental management system, particularly wastewater treatment, using WWTP technology. The research aims to assess the performance of liquid wastewater treatment processes at PT. X. The research method used is descriptive, with data collection through direct observation and sampling at the WWTP outlet of PT. X. After testing, the research results show that all main parameters produced by PT. X's WWTP comply with the quality standards of the East Java Governor Regulation No. 72 of 2013. Overall, the WWTP performance remains good.    

This study is a field research that attempts to see the extent of the application of the Al-Miftah Lil Ulum method in learning yellow books at the Tarbiyatul Aulad Sukadana Islamic Boarding School, Kayong Utara Regency. The success or failure of learning can be seen from the accuracy in choosing the method. This study aims to describe how the planning, implementation and supporting and inhibiting factors in the application of the Al-Miftah Lil Ulum method in learning yellow books at the Tarbiyatul Aulad Sukadana Islamic Boarding School, Kayong Utara Regency. The data collection methods used in this study are; observation , interviews and documentation. Data analysis was carried out through four stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that 1) The planning of the Al-Miftah Lil Ulum method in learning yellow books at the Tarbiyatul Aulad Islamic Boarding School includes a) the ustadz first reads the learning objectives in the Al-Miftah Lil Ulum method guidebook b) the ustadz first muthala'ah again the material to be delivered, c) the ustadz tells the students to memorize vocabulary and nadzhom imrithi and alfiyah related to the material to be studied. 2) The implementation of the Al-Miftah Lil Ulum method in learning yellow books at the Tarbiyatul Aulad Islamic Boarding School includes the following steps : Opening with Prayer and Intention, Introduction to Vocabulary (Mufradat), Gradual Understanding of Nahwu and Shorof Rules, Application of Rules Through Practical Exercises, Memorizing Vocabulary and Rules, Dialogue and Light Conversation (Muhadatsah), Reading and Translating Texts, Periodic Evaluation and Tests, Reinforcement with Yellow Books (Advanced Level) . 3) supporting factors: availability of competent Ustadz, structured and gradual curriculum, student discipline in memorizing and muthala'ah, supportive learning environment, inhibiting factors: differences in academic background of students, limited learning time, lack of supporting learning media, physical fatigue of students.

This study aims to analyze the relationship between service quality and customer green satisfaction at Madani Hotel Medan. The service quality in question includes aspects such as reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and physical evidence, which are integrated with environmentally friendly practices implemented by the hotel. Green satisfaction refers to the level of customer satisfaction that is not only based on conventional services, but also on the hotel's commitment to environmental sustainability. The research method used is a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents who are guests of Madani Hotel Medan. Data were analyzed using a linear regression method to determine the effect of service quality on green satisfaction. The results of the study indicate that there is a positive and significant relationship between service quality and customer green satisfaction. This finding indicates that the implementation of high-quality and environmentally friendly services can increase overall customer satisfaction. This study provides implications for hotel management to continue to improve service quality by paying attention to sustainability aspects in order to meet the expectations of increasingly environmentally conscious customers.

Sports injuries are injuries that occur during training, competition or after exercise. Sports injuries occur due to the inability of tissues (muscles, joints, tendons, skin) and other organs to receive training loads during exercise. Factors that influence the occurrence of injuries, namely individual conditions (age, gender, character, experience, warm-up, posture abnormalities), sports facilities (shape and size of equipment), sports characteristics (type of sport), physical environment (temperature and humidity). If not treated immediately, it can cause cerebral vascular disorders (heat stroke) and immediately do an examination if you experience an injury during exercise, so that you can get fast and proper treatment. On this occasion, lecturers from the Faculty of Health Sciences, Anwar Medika University (UAM) Sidoarjo held counseling activities for vocational students in the Krian Sidoarjo sub-district area. The purpose of this counseling is expected so that later SMK students can play an active role in conveying and implementing the knowledge in this activity to help the community around their place of residence.

This research was conducted to determine the effect of transformational leadership and the physical work environment on the performance of PNPN employees with motivation as an intervening variable in land offices throughout West Priangan (Cianjur Regency, Sukabumi Regency and Sukabumi City). It is hoped that this research can provide input for institutions in improving the quality and quantity of Transformational Leadership, Physical Work Environment and Motivation, in order to improve employee performance. In this research, sampling was used using Simple Random Sampling by distributing questionnaires to 113 ASN employees at the West Priangan Land Office in 2024. Data from the questionnaire were analyzed using SPSS Version 27 and Lisrel 8.80 software. The results of this research state that Transformational Leadership influences Employee Performance, the Physical Work Environment influences Employee Performance, Motivation influences Employee Performance, Motivation is able to mediate the influence of Transformational Leadership on Employee Performance, as well as the Physical Work Environment, Motivation can still mediate its influence on Employee Performance.

Evolution is characterized by changes over time with one or more inherited traits that we often find in populations of organisms. Fossils themselves can be said to be traces/remains/marks of a life of an organism (animal/plant) that can be directly or indirectly preserved with the earth's crust, naturally occurring and usually solid/hard with a geological age of more than 11,000 years. Horse evolution is one of the interesting adaptations, with morphological changes related to environmental changes. The purpose of this study was to determine the evolution of horses from the fossils found and, to find out how to adapt and the changes that occur from the environment and factors of natural selection. The method used in this study is a literature review from several reference sources. Horse evolution shows how species can adapt to the environment through significant morphological changes, such as a reduction in the number of fingers and an increase in body size. and the role of natural selection in forming physical characteristics that support survival.

This study aims to explore and analyze the implementation of health and cleanliness at Pondok Pesantren Zainul Hasan Genggong based on the guidance of the Qur'an and Hadith. The research employed interviews, observations, and dokumentation as its methods.The results of interviews with the pesantren's caregivers, senior students, and cleaning staff indicated that cleanliness and health are integral parts of the character education provided at the pesantren. Islamic teachings on cleanliness, as stated in the Qur'an and Hadith, are applied in various aspects of student life, from personal hygiene practices such as ablution and bathing to the cleanliness of the pesantren environment. Observations revealed that public facilities such as bathrooms, dining rooms, and ablution areas are consistently maintained, with each student responsible for keeping their room and surrounding areas clean. Documentation obtained shows the existence of written policies on cleanliness and health, as well as regular health check-ups for the students. The implementation of cleanliness and health has a positive impact on the physical and mental well-being of the students, as well as fostering discipline and environmental awareness. This study also identified challenges such as limited facilities and the need to raise awareness about cleanliness among some students. Overall, Pondok Pesantren Zainul Hasan Genggong successfully implements Islamic teachings on cleanliness and health, positively affecting the well-being of its students.

Adolescence is a transitional period full of emotional, physical, and biological changes. Although physical health is often the main focus of teenagers, mental health is a more important aspect to maintain. Balanced mental health can contribute to a person's happiness in life. However, in Indonesia, even though there is Law No. 18 of 2014 concerning Mental Health, mental health problems are still often ignored. Bullying is one of the factors that can damage teenagers' mental health. At SMP Negeri 17 Surakarta, bullying has become a problem that affects the mental well-being of students, both as perpetrators and victims. For this reason, community service with the theme "Socialization of Mental Health in Class VII at SMP Negeri 17 Surakarta" was carried out to increase students' awareness about the importance of maintaining mental health and the negative impact of bullying. This activity was carried out in four stages: presentation of material about mental health and bullying, group discussions, making positive affirmations, and giving rewards to participants. The results of this activity show that students understand the relationship between bullying and mental health disorders, and are aware of the long-term impacts of bullying behavior. This activity succeeded in attracting students' attention and increasing their awareness about the importance of maintaining mental health, with the hope of creating a healthier school environment free from bullying.

This study aims to analyze the factors that cause smoking behavior in class XI students at SMP X Surakarta. Smoking behavior among teenagers, especially in school environments, is a significant problem, because it can affect students' physical and mental health. This research uses observation and interview methods with students who are involved in smoking behavior. The results of the research show that the main factors influencing students' smoking behavior are the influence of peers, boredom during class, and the emotional pressure or stress felt by students. Apart from that, family factors also play a role in smoking habits, such as the presence of family members who smoke. Smoking intensity varied between students, with the most frequently chosen smoking areas being hidden areas at school and home. The impacts of this behavior include serious health risks and reduced quality of life. Therefore, this research suggests increasing health education in schools, providing education to parents, strict supervision in the school environment, and providing alternative positive activities for students. It is hoped that this research will provide insight into efforts to prevent smoking among teenagers and create a healthier environment.

This study aims to evaluate the quality and function of Green Open Space (RTH) at RPTRA Taman Matoa, Jagakarsa. The background of this paper is the importance of RTH in urban planning as an open interaction space for the community. This research was conducted using normative and empirical research methods to collect data on the physical condition, utilization, and community perceptions of the RTH. This RTH functions as a place for recreation, sports, and social activities for the surrounding community. These findings indicate that good management of RTH can improve the quality of the urban environment and community welfare.

The findings highlight the need for faith-based hygiene education and community involvement in hygiene practices to improve physical and spiritual health among Muslims. This study used quantitative methods with data collection instruments in the form of questionnaires. The number of respondents in this study was 31 people from various backgrounds. The selection of this method aims to objectively measure the increase in community participation in environmental cleanliness and its relation to the Islamic understanding that cleanliness is part of faith. This method was chosen to provide a clear picture of respondents' perceptions, appreciation, experiences, and assessments of aspects of environmental cleanliness and religious understanding.  The study found that the majority understood cleanliness as part of faith. These results emphasize the need for faith-based hygiene education and community participation in hygiene practices.  

It should not be neglected because it is the parent's responsibility to meet the child's physical and spiritual needs. This article aims to examine in depth the responsibility of parents in instilling the value of love in their children based on the teachings of the Bible, especially Deuteronomy 6:5-7. Through a literature approach, this research will analyze the meaning of these verses and their implications in the context of child care in the modern era. that teaching love is not just about giving instructions, but also creating an environment full of love and attention. Through qualitative research, I explore or provide an understanding from a theological and practical perspective regarding the importance of their (parents') role or responsibility in forming children's character who has the character of Christ.