Publication Search

This community service program was designed to enhance the inventory management skills of santri at Pesantren Assyifa through the use of spreadsheet technology. Many pesantren-based business units still rely on manual inventory methods, leading to inefficiencies, stock errors, and operational delays. To address this issue, a structured training program was conducted involving 25 selected santri actively engaged in the pesantren’s economic units. The program consisted of three interactive sessions covering basic inventory concepts, spreadsheet functions, and hands-on design of inventory tracking systems. Using tools like Microsoft Excel and Google Sheets, participants were guided to create real-time stock records, calculate inventory movement, and generate reports. The success of the training was measured through pre- and post-tests, spreadsheet project submissions, and participant feedback surveys. The results showed a 68% average increase in test scores, a 96% project completion rate, and a 4.6/5 satisfaction score. Additionally, 84% of participants applied the system directly within pesantren business units. Feedback from participants indicated high engagement, practical usefulness, and a strong desire for follow-up training. This initiative demonstrated the effectiveness of integrating digital tools into pesantren education, contributing to the development of digitally literate and economically empowered santri.

Sensitivity analysis is an important method in linear programming used to evaluate the impact of parameter changes on optimal solutions in production optimization. This study aims to identify and analyze various sensitivity analysis methods applied in previous studies. Through a systematic literature review approach, the research finds that sensitivity analysis provides valuable insights into solution stability and the effects of parameter changes on optimal outcomes. The findings indicate that this method can support better strategic decision-making in industrial contexts. The results of this research are expected to offer practical recommendations for practitioners to enhance production efficiency and effectiveness.

A common mental health problem affecting millions of women all around is anxiety before pregnancy and after delivery. Untreated, it might cause early deliveries, reduced birth weights, bad infant bonding, and children's long-term developmental difficulties. Many mothers choose natural cures than from drugs for safety worries relating to their children. Recent research on non-drug approaches to lessen anxiety in pregnant women and new mothers is examined in this review. Focusing on multiple non-drug treatments, a comprehensive search was conducted in PubMed and Google Scholar. The results indicate that yoga and mindfulness-based stress reduction measures practically reduce anxiety. For treating anxiety, non-drug treatments are safe choices that healthcare professionals should integrate into maternal care. More research is needed for consistent methods and long-term studies to support clinical practices.

This socialization activity aims to enhance students' understanding of business planning, particularly in the acrylic flower board decoration industry. The main problem faced by the community partners, who are aspiring student entrepreneurs, is the lack of practical and theoretical knowledge in designing comprehensive and applicable business plans. The proposed solution is integrated training that includes basic business planning theory, marketing strategy, financial analysis, and hands-on simulation focused on creative products. The methods used in this activity involve a combination of material presentations, group discussions, and direct practice in preparing business plans using the acrylic flower board as a case study. The results of the activity indicate a significant increase in students’ interest, understanding, and skills in the business planning process, as evidenced by higher evaluation scores before and after the training.This socialization activity aims to enhance students' understanding of business planning, particularly in the acrylic flower board decoration industry. The main problem faced by the community partners, who are aspiring student entrepreneurs, is the lack of practical and theoretical knowledge in designing comprehensive and applicable business plans. The proposed solution is integrated training that includes basic business planning theory, marketing strategy, financial analysis, and hands-on simulation focused on creative products. The methods used in this activity involve a combination of material presentations, group discussions, and direct practice in preparing business plans using the acrylic flower board as a case study. The results of the activity indicate a significant increase in students’ interest, understanding, and skills in the business planning process, as evidenced by higher evaluation scores before and after the training. 

This study aims to present a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of Intellectual Quotient (IQ), Emotional Quotient (EQ), and Spiritual Quotient (SQ) in an academic context, particularly focusing on the role of lecturers. Using bibliometric methods. The data for this study came from 300 English-language scientific articles published in 2023 from the Scopus and Google Scholar databases. The analysis was carried out using keyword co-occurrence techniques, overlay visualization, density visualization, and author collaboration networks. The findings show that there is a strong focus on developing conceptual frameworks and reviewing literature related to IQ, EQ, and SQ, indicating an effort to understand the integration of these three intelligences as the foundation for human resource development in higher education. However, several keywords were also found to be thematically irrelevant, suggesting challenges in data filtering or uniqueness of terminology between disciplines. Collaborative networks between authors tend to be fragmented, indicating the potential for fostering broader collaboration. The implications of this study theoretically reinforce the need for the integration of IQ, EQ, and SQ in understanding holistic intelligence, while practically encouraging higher education institutions to design lecturer development programs that balance these three aspects of intelligence to form superior character and performance

The aim of this research is to analyze the development and implementation of contemporary learning methods in the context of Islamic education, highlighting the role of digital transformation in enhancing the effectiveness and relevance of religious education. The approach used is a literature study with a qualitative method, analyzing scientific literature and related credible sources. The main findings indicate that the integration of digital technology such as LMS, interactive videos, and artificial intelligence can enhance student engagement, collaboration, and the development of critical and creative skills, thereby addressing the challenges of the times. However, the limitations of the research include the lack of direct empirical data from field applications and the need for adaptation to local characteristics. The practical implication of this study is the importance of developing teacher competencies and designing a flexible and contextual curriculum to support the effective implementation of this method. The original value of this research lies in the integration of contemporary educational concepts with Islamic educational values, as an innovative solution to meet the needs of adaptive and meaningful education in the global digital era.

This study investigates doctor–patient communication strategies in overcoming verbal and non-verbal language barriers within the Pain Clinic of RSUD Genteng Banyuwangi, a public hospital in East Java, Indonesia. Pain clinics pose unique communicative challenges, as patients often struggle to express their discomfort clearly due to limited health literacy, cultural norms, or emotional inhibitions. This research aims to identify and analyze the communicative methods employed by doctors to facilitate accurate information exchange and build therapeutic rapport with patients experiencing chronic pain. Utilizing a qualitative approach, this study applies Conversation Analysis (CA) to naturally occurring doctor–patient consultations recorded through non-intrusive video methods. Verbal and non-verbal interactions were transcribed and analyzed to uncover recurring communicative patterns. The data were interpreted through sociolinguistic and pragmatic lenses to account for the local language diversity and cultural context of Banyuwangi. Findings reveal that doctors employ multiple strategies to clarify meaning and adapt communication: repetition, strategic questioning, utterance correction, and linguistic adaptation. Additionally, doctors interpret and respond to patients' non-verbal cues, including vocal tone, facial expressions, and body gestures, to supplement incomplete verbal communication. These strategies not only enhance diagnostic accuracy but also promote empathy, trust, and patient-centered care. The study concludes that effective communication in pain clinics must account for linguistic diversity, cultural sensitivities, and emotional dynamics. Adaptive and empathetic communication fosters better understanding, reduces the risk of diagnostic error, and improves treatment outcomes. The findings offer practical implications for clinical training and healthcare policy, particularly in multicultural and linguistically diverse settings.

One form of enterprise that represents the potential of villages and receives government support is Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). However, limitations in marketing have led to the underrepresentation of local products. This highlights the importance of community service programs. The aim of this program is to enhance the marketing of UMKM products through the utilization of the Shopee marketplace and WhatsApp Business social media. The community service methods used include socialization, training, and direct assistance to UMKM actors in the target area. Shopee is utilized as an online marketplace, while WhatsApp Business serves as a medium for product advertising. This activity aims to provide understanding of the importance of digital marketing, as well as practical skills in creating and managing accounts on Shopee and WhatsApp Business. The results of this program indicate an increase in participants' understanding and ability to use both platforms. The conclusion of this research states that the effective utilization of Shopee and WhatsApp Business can assist UMKM actors in enhancing their marketing and sales, which in turn can drive local economic growth.

The purpose of this study was to see how promotions and live streaming features impact the decision of Shopee users to purchase fashion products in the 2022 intake. This quantitative study involved 54 respondents from a population of 117 students selected through a simple random sampling method. Primary data were collected through online questionnaires and analyzed using multiple regression using SPSS. Validity, reliability, classical assumptions, and hypothesis tests were also conducted. The study shows that students of Economics Education, Sebelas Maret University, 2022 intake significantly choose fashion products because of promotions and Shopee's live streaming features. Promos are considered to be able to save consumer spending, thus increasing interest and enthusiasm for transacting through the Shopee application. Meanwhile, the live streaming feature makes it easier for consumers to see products directly, assess quality, and make purchases more practically. As for further researchers, it is recommended to add other variables (for example, consumer trust), compare with other e-commerce platforms, use mixed methods, analyze different user segments, and examine the long-term impact on brand loyalty.

This research aims to: 1) Examine the content of the Tanwirul Qori' book used in teaching tajwid science at Madrasah Diniyah Pondok Pesantren Fathul Ulum Gandusari, 2) Determine the implementation of tajwid learning in improving the fluency of first-grade students at Madrasah Diniyah Pondok Pesantren Fathul Ulum Gandusari, 3) Determine the level of fluency of first-grade students at Madrasah Diniyah Pondok Pesantren Fathul Ulum Gandusari in reading the Al-Qur'an, and 4) Identify the supporting and inhibiting factors for the implementation of tajwid learning in improving the fluency of first-grade students at Madrasah Diniyah Pondok Pesantren Fathul Ulum Gandusari. This research uses a qualitative field approach with data collection methods through observation, interviews, and documentation. Informants in this study include the caretaker of Pondok Pesantren Fathul Ulum Gandusari and ustadz/ustadzah teaching the Tanwirul Qori' book. Data analysis was carried out through stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study show that the implementation of learning the Tanwirul Qori' book at this Madrasah involves several methods, such as lecture methods, rotating book readings, direct practice, and evaluation through questions and practical exams. These methods have proven effective in improving students' fluency in reading the Al-Qur'an. Students who previously did not understand the laws of tajwid, and some who did not even know the hijaiyah letters, experienced significant improvement after participating in learning with this book. More than 75% of students showed improved ability to read the Al-Qur'an according to the rules of tajwid science.

Robusta coffee is one of Indonesia's leading commodities with high economic value. The flavor quality of coffee is greatly influenced by post-harvest processes, particularly drying methods and roasting temperatures. This study aims to determine the effects of two drying methods—Viss Dryer and Mason Dryer—and three roasting temperatures (190°C, 197°C, and 200°C) on the flavor profile of robusta coffee at PTPN I Regional 5 Kebun Malangsari. The evaluation was conducted through cupping tests by trained and untrained panelists. Parameters assessed included aroma, flavor, aftertaste, salt/acid, mouthfeel, and balance. The results showed that roasting temperature significantly affected aroma and flavor, with 200°C yielding the highest scores across panelist groups. Drying methods had a more limited effect; trained panelists preferred coffee dried with the Mason Dryer, whereas untrained panelists favored coffee dried with the Viss Dryer. Other parameters such as aftertaste, salt/acid, mouthfeel, and balance showed no significant differences among treatments. The optimal combination, based on trained panelists’ evaluations, was achieved using the Mason Dryer with a roasting temperature of 200°C. These findings underscore the importance of precise roasting temperature control in enhancing the sensory quality of robusta coffee and reveal how panelist experience levels can influence sensory preferences for drying methods. The results provide practical insights for post-harvest coffee processing to improve product quality and competitiveness in both national and international markets.

This study aims to produce animated video based learning media using the Canva application for class VII students of mts Miftahul Huda Karangsono Ngunut Tulungagung. Development is an effort carried out systematically to produce products toimprove skills and insights. Animated video learning media functions as a tool in the learning process that is intended to convey messages and can prooke students thoughts feelings and desires to learn. Canva is an alternative graphic desaign media that can be used in creating learning materials to create a more interesting and enjoyable learning process. The research uses research and development methods (Research and Development) with the ADDIE model. The subjects of the study were students of class VII MTs Miftahul Huda Karangsono Ngunut Tulungagung. Data collection techniques are feasibility data which includes validity, practicality, and effectiveness. Data analysis techniques include student needs analysis techniques, media feasibility, validity, practicality and media effectiveness. The results of research and development of animated video based learning media using the canva application showed positive result, the media was declared suitable for use. Based on the validity of media experts (80%) and material ezperts (96,1%), the media was also declared practical by teachers with questionnaire and observation results of (90%) and (87,5%). In terms of effectiveness, the media was able to improve student learning outcomes with classical completeness of 83,3% (small scale) and 85,71% (large scale), and received a positive response from students with a percentage of (92,4%) and (86,38%). Thus, the development of animated video based learning media using the canva application has proven to be feasible for use in the learning process. The validation results from media and material experts show a high level of validity, while the reesults of observations and questionnaires show that this media is practical for teachers to use and interesting for students. In addition, the effectiveness of the media is shown through increased student learning outcomes and high positive responses. Therefore, the development of animated video based learning media using the canva application can be an alternative in delivering material, especially in social studies subjects in class VII MTs.   

Graphology is a science that studies a person's personality and character through handwriting. This activity aims to introduce Sahid University Surakarta students to graphological analysis methods as a tool for understanding themselves and others. This seminar was conducted as part of a community service program, with a target audience of students and the general public. The method used in this service is the lecture method. The resource person also uses lecture and practice methods which are more effective and can be used in the community service process. The results of the activity showed that participants gained new insights into their potential and practical techniques to improve interpersonal understanding.

Islamic Religious Education (IRE) plays a crucial role in shaping the moral character of students at the elementary school level. However, learning methods used in IRE classrooms often remain conventional and teacher-centered, resulting in low student engagement and limited understanding of religious material. In response to the educational demands of the 21st century, a transformation in learning strategies is necessary. This study explores the implementation of active learning methods Card Sort, The Power of Two, and Snowballing as innovative approaches to revitalize IRE instruction. Using a qualitative descriptive method, data were gathered through classroom observations, in-depth interviews with teachers and students, and supporting documentation. The findings reveal that Card Sort enhances students’ ability to visually organize and connect religious concepts, The Power of Two facilitates deeper comprehension through peer discussion, and Snowballing promotes collaborative knowledge construction in stages. These methods contribute to a more interactive, student-centered, and meaningful learning process. Moreover, the integration of these strategies helps improve students' critical thinking, communication, and social-emotional skills while strengthening their internalization of Islamic values. Despite challenges such as instructional planning and classroom management, active learning techniques offer promising potential to transform IRE learning into a dynamic and participatory experience. The study provides practical recommendations for educators and school administrators to develop more effective and engaging IRE strategies.

Tempe artisans in Teluk Betung District, Bandar Lampung City play an important role in providing soybean-based food products. However, the marketing of their products is still conducted conventionally, relying on traditional markets and simple promotional methods, which limits market reach and reduces product competitiveness. This community service activity aims to improve the knowledge and skills of tempe artisans in implementing effective marketing strategies, particularly through digital platforms and product packaging development. The methods used included interactive lectures, group discussions, social media simulations, and practical sessions on designing product labels using simple applications. The workshop results showed that most participants successfully created business social media accounts, designed product labels, and understood the importance of attractive packaging in increasing product value. This activity is expected to serve as a stimulus for developing tempe product marketing in Teluk Betung and surrounding areas.

Funeral care is an essential religious obligation in Islam, yet many communities lack adequate knowledge and experience in performing proper funeral rites. This community service project aimed to provide education and practical training on caring for the deceased following Islamic teachings. Conducted in Sumur Bandung Hamlet, Haurgeulis District, Indramayu Regency, on January 31, 2025, the training involved 40 participants, including 10 men and 30 women. The methods used included lectures to deliver theoretical knowledge, demonstrations to show correct procedures, and hands-on practice to enhance participants’ skills. The results indicated a significant improvement in participants’ understanding and abilities in funeral care. Prior to the training, only 13 participants had prior experience or training, while 27 had never been exposed to funeral care procedures. By the end of the session, all participants had gained practical experience and demonstrated improved knowledge. This initiative not only enhanced religious literacy but also fostered social awareness and solidarity within the community. It is recommended that similar training programs be conducted regularly to ensure community readiness in fulfilling this religious duty.

This report discusses a four-month independent internship experience at the Regional Tax and Retribution Management Agency of Palangka Raya City, specifically in the general staffing section. The internship aimed to connect theoretical knowledge gained in college with practical work experience in a government environment, as well as to develop administrative, communication, and teamwork skills. During the internship, the author was involved in various staffing administrative activities, such as recording and disposition of incoming and outgoing mail, managing employee data, and supporting internal operations. Through observation, interviews, and documentation methods, the author gained a deep understanding of staffing administrative procedures and the importance of accuracy and coordination in supporting smooth organizational operations. This experience also strengthened professional readiness and broadened insight into the work dynamics within government institutions. The implications of this activity demonstrate that systematic and professional staffing administration plays a crucial role in supporting organizational performance and achieving institutional goals

The goal of this research is to examine how user-friendliness and digital services impact the competitive advantage of the Gojek online transportation app. The ability of a business to offer outstanding digital services and accessibility for its customers is a major factor in its competitive edge in the age of the Industrial Revolution 4. 0. The data from the 100 Gojek users who responded to this study were analyzed using quantitative methods employing SmartPLS 4 software.The findings of the research demonstrate that competitive advantage is significantly and positively impacted by the two independent variables, digital services, and ease of use. According to the Rsquare value of 0. 644, these two variables can account for 64. 4% of the variance in competitive advantage. The validity, reliability, and structural model testing all demonstrate that the model developed in this study has satisfied the requirements for sufficient analysis.This study contributes theoretically and practically to our understanding of how important digital services and user-friendly interfaces are to improving the competitiveness of online transportation applications.The goal of this research is to examine how user-friendliness and digital services impact the competitive advantage of the Gojek online transportation app. The ability of a business to offer outstanding digital services and accessibility for its customers is a major factor in its competitive edge in the age of the Industrial Revolution 4. 0. The data from the 100 Gojek users who responded to this study were analyzed using quantitative methods employing SmartPLS 4 software.The findings of the research demonstrate that competitive advantage is significantly and positively impacted by the two independent variables, digital services, and ease of use. According to the Rsquare value of 0. 644, these two variables can account for 64. 4% of the variance in competitive advantage. The validity, reliability, and structural model testing all demonstrate that the model developed in this study has satisfied the requirements for sufficient analysis.This study contributes theoretically and practically to our understanding of how important digital services and user-friendly interfaces are to improving the competitiveness of online transportation applications. These findings are expected to be strategic input for Gojek and similar companies in developing service innovations that are oriented towards user experience.  

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a vital role in supporting regional economic development. However, inefficient inventory management remains a significant challenge in operational effectiveness. This study aims to analyze raw material inventory control at Kebab & Burger Foursist MSME in Tarakan City using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) and Reorder Point (ROP) methods. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed, utilizing annual sales data, ordering costs, and storage costs of main raw materials. The results indicate that the implementation of EOQ and ROP effectively determines the optimal purchase quantity and reorder timing, thereby minimizing total inventory costs and reducing the risk of stockouts or overstocking. The use of POM-QM for Windows software enhances the accuracy of the analysis. The implications of this study offer practical solutions for MSME actors in managing raw material procurement more efficiently and systematically.

The Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) Program is a policy that provides opportunities for university students to gain direct experience in the professional world. One of its implementations is internships in government institutions. This article is based on a four-month internship undertaken by a student in the General Affairs and Personnel Subdivision of the Regional Tax and Retribution Management Agency (BPPRD) of Palangka Raya City. The aim of this internship is to support office administrative services and to provide students with practical experience in public administration. The methods applied include direct observation, active involvement in administrative tasks, and informal communication with staff members. During the internship, the student participated in various activities such as recording incoming and outgoing mail, typing disposition sheets, scanning and archiving documents, meeting documentation, and distributing files between departments. The results show that student involvement not only helped reduce employees’ workload but also improved the overall efficiency of administrative services. In addition, the student gained a concrete understanding of the bureaucratic system, developed technical skills, and enhanced soft skills relevant to future career readiness. This internship demonstrates that synergy between educational institutions and government agencies can create a meaningful and applicable learning environment for both parties.