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This research is to uncover brand storytelling through a morpho-semantic approach to the tradition of kupat jembut syawalan in Pedurungan Semarang. This article is the finding of a descriptive study using Ogden & Richard's semantic approach, using Crespo's storytelling theory of the Syawalan kupat-jembut tradition in Semarang, then analyzing its morphology to see its essence. The results of the study show: that the kupat jembut is used as a medium to attract the community so that the Syawalan tradition of the Pedurungan Semarang community can be preserved for the next generation. The naming does not reduce the essence of syawalan which is an expression of gratitude and hospitality. The research implication, narrative experience brings understanding to the essence of Islamic tradition to be preserved. Research is expected to contribute to Islamic cultural scholarship.   Keyword: , , ,

Karya sastra dapat kita jadikan wadah untuk menyampaikan nilai-nilai sosial yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan kita sehari-hari. Permasalahan yang dilukiskan dalam sebuah karya sastra meliputi masalah-masalah sosial yang terjadi dalam lingkungan pengarang sebagai masyarakat sosial. Permasalahan- permasalahan tersebut dapat kita temukan di dalam sebuah karya sastra berupa novel. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai sosial dalam novel Dear Nathan: Hello Salma karya Erisca Febriani dan implikasinya dalam pembelajaran teks novel. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang menggunakan metode deskriptif. Data dari penelitian ini adalah nilai-nilai sosial yang terdapat dalam novel Dear Nathan: Hello Salma Karya Erisca Febriani. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah novel Dear Nathan: Hello Salma karya Erisca Febriani. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah obsevasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan rangkaian peristiwa dalam novel Dear Nathan: Hello Salma karya Erisca Febriani sebanyak 63 peristiwa dan  peristiwa yang dianalisis sesuai dengan penelitian ini adalah 32 nilai-nilai sosial yang ditemukan dari peristiwa yang meliputi, sembilan nilai sosial cinta kasih, sembilan nilai sosial kepedulian, lima nilai sosial tanggung jawab, dan sembilan nilai sosial tolong menolong. Penelitian ini dapat diimplikasikan sebagai bahan ajar untuk materi pembelajaran teks novel di SMA sederajat.

Background: Surgery or surgery that has been planned can bring about a stress reaction in patients, both physiological and psychological stress. The occurrence of this stress can lead to a condition of preoperative patient anxiety. Planned surgical actions can cause physiological and psychological responses in patients. The psychological response that usually occurs in preoperative patients is anxiety. Research Objectives: Knowing the effect of giving spiritual therapy guided by prayer on the level of anxiety in preoperative patients with spinal anesthesia in Jombang Hospital. Research Methods: This type of research uses a quasi experimental method with a pre post test research design with a control group design. Respondents were given pretest and posttest treatment using the APAIS scale measurement. The sample in this study was 22 respondents in the intervention group and 22 respondents in the control group. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out in November - June 2021. Research Results: The results of data collection were processed using the Wilcoxon test in the intervention group of 0.000 and in the control group of 0.014 and using the Mann Whitney test. Results The Mann Whitney test yielded p=0.006 (p<0.05), so Ha was accepted. Conclusion: There is a significant effect of prayer guidance therapy on the anxiety level of preoperative patients with spinal anesthesia.  

Titanium has been utilized as an implant material because of its mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility. However, there are some issues in using titanium for medical implants such as particle release that could be toxic to the native environment. Therefore, it is necessary to find safer substitute materials such as natural polymers, which are found to be great in biocompatibility and less toxic. In this paper, we discussed the safety characteristics such as biocompatibility, biodegradability, and mechanical properties for both materials. The source of information was gathered through online databases, PubMed, using keywords such as titanium, 3D bioprinting, and implant, and further screened with biocompatibility, mechanical characteristics, gelatin, fibrin, cellulose, alginate, agarose, silk, in-vitro and in-vivo. Journal publications that did not discuss biocompatibility, biodegradability, mechanical qualities, could not be opened, and were not research articles were excluded. The 9 journals were selected based on the inclusion, title, and abstract. It can be concluded that natural polymers could be a titanium alternative based on its safety characteristics. Further studies are required to do more research about their safety to be used as medical implant material.     

Penelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  mengetahui  pengaruh  dari  Keberagaman Gender,  Keberagaman Kebangsaan, Dan Pendidikan Dewan Komisaris Dan Direksi terhadap Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Data  yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini  adalah menggunakan laporan tahunan (annual report) seluruh perusahaan manufaktur yang diperoleh dari Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018-2019. Metode sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 150 perusahaan manufaktur. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) merupakan salah satu bentuk komitmen yang diberikan perusahaan kepada lingkungan sekitarnya. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) mengacu pada kepedulian sosial perusahaan untuk kepentingan masyarakat sekitar, sehingga perusahaan dapat menjaga citra perusahaan di masyarakat. Tidak hanya mencari keuntungan terbaik, tetapi juga menjaga kondisi lingkungan sosial. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Keberagaman Gender tidak berpengaruh terhadap Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Variabel Keberagaman Kebangsaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Dan Pendidikan Dewan Komisaris Dan Direksi tidak berpengaruh terhadap Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR).

Before the patient is delivered to the operating room, the sign-in action is carried out in the reception room by the health worker before the patient is escorted to the operating table, the sign-in compliance includes identifying the patient, checking the informed consent (consent sheet), checking the surgical site marking, allergy history and supporting examination documents. Every health worker will take action on pre-operative patients in the application of health workers still do not properly identify patients during routine medical / nursing actions, patient identity is mentioned by health workers, health workers do not immediately record and report the results of sign in. This study aims to determine the relationship between sign-in compliance with the accuracy of pre-operative patient identification at Primaya Betang Pambelum Hospital, Method: This type of research is correlational using Cross sectional. The technique of determining respondents using purposive sampling using the Chi Square statistical test. The sample is patients who will undergo surgery at Primaya Betang Pambelum Hospital totaling 109 respondents. Results: The results of the Chi Square statistical test that obtained p value = 0.000 or the level of significance p < 0.05 so that there is a relationship between sign-in compliance with the accuracy of pre-operative patient identification, Conclusion: There is a relationship between sign-in compliance with the accuracy of pre-operaif patient identification as evidenced by the results of p < α with a significant level of 0.05 indicating a significant and meaningful relationship between sign-in compliance with the accuracy of patient identification at Primaya Betang Pambelum Hospital.

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the global economy, including Indonesia, Banten Province being one of the areas affected, with an increase in the unemployment rate as one indicator. The purpose of this study was to analyze the unemployment rate in the Banten area due to the Covid-19 pandemic. This study used a qualitative approach or secondary data method from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and analyzed using linear regression. The results of the study show that the unemployment rate in Banten has increased significantly since the Covid-19 Pandemic began. This is due to the reduced number of jobs and a decrease in economic activity in the area. This research is expected to contribute to the development of government policies in overcoming the effects of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the unemployment rate in Banten Province.

Gulon Asri Waste Bank is a place used to collect waste that has been sorted first. The selected waste is then collected and made crafts. Garbage Bank with good potential to be able to increase people's income. Making packaging at the Gulon Asri Waste Bank is a form of support for the creativity of the community that makes interesting works from waste. This program aims to help the Gulon Asri Waste Bank by utilizing leftover fabrics to be developed as packaging so as to increase the commercial value of the product. The public can create economical value packaging with attractive packaging. Then, the waste bank community can also increase environmental and community awareness by empowering existing resources, increasing motivation, and community creativity. The community can also develop creativity in making sustainable and environmentally friendly packaging so that the products created by the waste bank have attractive packaging by utilizing cloth waste as well and have high selling power.

The distribution of probability, also known as the distribution of random variables, is a part of the Statistics course material. This study aims to describe the mathematical representation skills of students on the topic of probability distribution, based on the fact that many students struggle to understand this material. This study uses a descriptive method. The subjects of this research are 12 students from Muhammadiyah University of Jambi. Data in this study were collected through written tests. The data were analyzed quantitatively and descriptively. The results of the study indicate that students' abilities to work on probability distribution material are still considered low. Therefore, there is a need for teaching methods that can help students understand better and achieve better results.

This community service activity focuses on training in the preparation and observation of fungal cell preparations at SMA Negeri 1 Banawa, Donggala Regency. The issue faced is the lack of understanding and skills among students in the field of biology, particularly regarding the structure and function of fungal cells. The goal of this activity is to enhance students' understanding of basic biological concepts and practical skills in preparing fungal cell preparations. The methods used in the training include opening, introducing basic theory, preparing preparations, and microscopic observation. The research results indicate that students successfully prepared samples from spoiled ketan rice, moldy bread, and spoiled tempeh. Microscopic observations allowed students to identify the morphology and structure of fungal cells well, as well as increase their interest in biological sciences. This activity demonstrates significant potential in enhancing scientific literacy and environmental awareness among students.

Salah satu sumber mata pencaharian masyarakat di Desa Sibalaya Selatan, Kecamatan Tanambulava, Kabupaten Sigi adalah di bidang pertanian yang ditanami jagung. Setelah melakukan observasi, kami menemukan bahwa di daerah ini banyak menghasilkan limbah hasil pertanian yaitu tongkol jagung. Seperti yang kita ketahui bersama bahwa limbah adalah buangan yang dihasilkan dari suatu proses produksi baik industri maupun domestik. Dan sampai saat ini memang masih menjadi masalah besar dalam masyarakat. Fenomena ini juga yang terjadi pada masyarakat di Desa Sibalaya Selatan.Masyarakat hanya membuang limbah jagung-jagung tersebut, tidak memanfaatkannya sama sekali. Melihat fenomena tersebut kami mencoba menemukan salah satu solusi untuk mengurangi limbah tongkol jagung tersebut dengan menjadikannya suatu produk yang selain bernilai manfaat juga nantinya dapat memiliki nilai komersil. Salah satu caranya adalah dengan memanfaatkan tongkol jagung itu sendiri menjadi bahan bakar dan sumber energy. Metode pelaksaan yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini adalah (1) observasi, (2) demonstrasi, dan (3) praktek langsung oleh masyarakat. Pemanfaatan limbah tongkol ini tujuan yang ingin dicapai adalah salah satunya mengurangi pencemaran limbah tongkol jagung, karena banyaknya limbah tongkol yang tidak di manfaatkan dengan baik sehingga kami berpikir soal tongkol jagung tersebut diubah menjadi produk yang bernilai yaitu termasuk suatu teknologi alternatif sebagai pengganti bahan bakar minyak yaitu briket, sekaligus membuka peluang usaha yang dapat memajukan pendapatan di Desa Sibalaya Selatan.

Developments in the industrial world are increasingly rapid, resulting in increased competition in the industrial world, so that industrial companies are competing to improve production efficiency and effectiveness. Especially companies in the manufacturing sector, increasing productivity in a production system is an absolute thing that must be done. One of the main indicators in increasing productivity is the level of rehabilitation of production machines at the company. In measuring how good the rehabilitation of a production machine is, an effective and efficient maintenance maintenance process is needed for the company. Continuous use of the machine will decrease the level of readiness of the machine itself. In an effort to maintain the level of machine readiness so that production results are guaranteed due to continuous use of the machine, regular machine maintenance and maintenance activities are needed which are expected to prolong the condition of production machines so that they are not damaged, in case of machine damage it can disrupt production activities.

The urgency of analyzing the needs of learning media is very important to analyze the needs of student learning media because there is a possibility that future learning will increase. For this reason, it is important to conduct further research on school policies in meeting student learning needs during the learning process. This study aims to analyze the needs of learning media in biology subjects at SMAN 4 Tanjungpinang. The research method used was descriptive and quantitative analysis with data collection through questionnaires and interviews with biology teachers. The subject of this study was a grade 11 science student of SMAN 4 Tanjungpinang. The results showed that teachers always use learning media in every meeting and with the existence of learning media makes students motivated and not easily bored in the learning process. However, students still need a variety of learning media to support learning needs. This article emphasizes the importance of effective learning through the use of appropriate media and materials.

Telah banyak peringatan tentang bahaya merokok, bahkan setiap kemasan rokok pabrikan wajib mencantumkan dampaknya. Realitasnya, perokok tidak berkurang. Artikel ini hadir untuk mengungkap bagaimana fenomana itu terjadi melalui penyelaman udud dalam filosofi bayani. Melalui penelitan kualitatif dengan pendekatan library research, disimpulkan: bahwa udud bagi para pencintanya merupakan kebutuhan bukan gaya hidup. Bagi mereka setiap hisapan udud dapat melahirkan ide dan sarana hadirnya kenyamanan hidup. Secara komunal rokok menjadi perekat persaudaraan dan pertemanan.  Dalam bingkai filosofis bahan udud tembakau asal kata ‘iki tambaku’ (ini obatku). Udud berasal dari kata ‘uwale yen didudud’ (lepasnya jika ditarik secara perlahan). Maka udud mampu melepas stres serta membatu rileksnya pikiran, sehingga inspirasi mudah hadir, muncul ide brilian, jiwa seni muncul dan bisa menyelesaikan problem hidup. Sisa udud disebut ‘tegesan’ mengacu maneges karso marang Gusti pangeran (menghadap kepada Gusti Yang Maha Kuasa). Saat udud sudah ada, harus dinyalakan dengan api, mengacu ‘Urip Iku Urup’ (Hidup itu Nyala). Manusia dilahirkan ke dunia untuk saling menolong, memberi dan membantu sesama tanpa rasa pamrih, disinilah hidup terasa bermanfaat.

Peran pendidikan, kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM), dan produktivitas masyarakat di DKI Jakarta perlu dilakukan pengkajian lebih apakah dari ketiga aspek tersebut berpengaruh atau tidak. Sebagai dasar pada struktur pembangunan suatu wilayah, produktivitas masyarakat merupakan patokan yang paling sesuai. Hal yang dituju pada peneliti ini agar dapat dipercaya untuk membuktikan apakah kualitas dan produktivitas masyarakat di DKI Jakarta dipengaruhi oleh peran pendidikan. Dengan menggunakan teknik kuantitatif dan analisis regresif dalam penelitian ini. Di DKI Jakarta secara menyeluruh terdapat 6.421 sekolah, Dari berbagai tingkat jenjang pendidikan memiliki dua jenis sekolah yaitu sekolah negeri dan sekolah swasta. Yang didominasi oleh sekolah swasta sebanyak 4.420 sekolah atau sebesar 69 persen, sedangkan sekolah negeri sebanyak 2.001 sekolah. Dibandingkan dengan tingkatan sekolah lainnya, SD merupakan sekolah terbanyak sebesar 37 persen atau sebanyak 2.362 sekolah. Sedangkan jumlah sekolah yang paling sedikit yaitu SMA sebesar 7 persen atau sebanyak 490 sekolah.

With the anti-NKRI and anti-Pancasila movements, Indonesian society is agitated. This movement creates a feeling of insecurity in society. Sheikh Kholil Bangkalan has five principles of love for the homeland. This article aims to explore the implications of Sheikh Kholil Bangkalan's five principles of love for the homeland on security psychology. The implications can be seen through the cognitive, affective, psychomotor, and spiritual aspects. Then the scope of the implications for themselves, fathers, educators, children, students, families, neighbors, schools, communities, and the country Conclusion: First, the five principles of patriotism that are applied to oneself, family members, educators, students, and society will bring a sense of security. Second, to create a sense of security, the five principles of patriotism are given the meaning of cognitive, affective, psychomotor, and spiritual aspects. Third, create personal protectors and spreaders of security for individuals, families, neighbors, and communities, nationally and internationally, who have knowledge, feelings, attitudes, and spirituality about the five principles of love for the homeland. Fourth, security is actually a gift from Allah SWT to humans who defend their homeland with love and faith.    

Asam urat penyakit  degeneratif yang menyerang persendian, yang sering di jumpai pada lansia. Tujuan Penelitian untuk menurunkan kadar asam urat pada lansia. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan equivalent control group design dengan metode kuantitatif eksperimen. Tehnik pengambilan sampling adalah total sampling. Jumlah sampel 30 lansia. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebelum pemberian air rebusan daun sirsak seluruh lansia memiliki kadar asam urat tinggi sebanyak 30 lansia, dengan 15 lansia menjadi kelompok kontrol dan 15 lansia menjadi kelompok  intervensi, Setelah pemberian air rebusan daun sirsak seluruh lansia kelompok intervensi  memiliki kadar asam urat normal. Rebusan air daun sirsak mengandung senyawa flavonoid  dimana senyawa ini dapat mencegah enzim xanthin oksidase menjadi hipoxantin dan kemudian menjadi xantin yang akhirnya menjadi asam urat. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian air rebusan daun sirsak terhadap penurunan kadar asam urat lansia di dapatkan nilai signifikan atau p-value 0.000 <(0,05) artinya ada perbedaan kadar asam urat sebelum dan sesudah pada kelompok intervensi dan kontrol pada lansia di Desa Iloheluma Kec.Boliyohuto. Diharapkan kepada masyarakat agar dapat menjadikan terapi ini sebagai alternatif untuk menurunkan kadar asam urat.  

Sipenduduk yaitu singkatan dari sistem pelayanan terpadu kependudukan yang merupakan salah satu program yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Pekanbaru dalam membantu masyarakat mendapatkan dokumen kependudukan. Program ini diharapkan dapat mempermudah masyarakat untuk mengurus dokumen kependudukan, karena masyarakat tidak perlu datang ke kantor capil. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori efektivitas Campbell (1989) dalam Mutiarin (2014) dengan 5 (lima) indikator : Keberhasilan Program, Keberhasilan Sasaran, Kepuasan terhadap program, Tingkat output dan input, Pencapaian tujuan menyeluruh. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas sistem pelayanan terpadu kependudukan (sipenduduk) dan faktor penghambat Efektivitas Sistem Pelayanan Terpadu Kependudukan (Sipenduduk) Kota Pekanbaru. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data secara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian yang penulis dapat yaitu pelaksanaan program sistem pelayanan terpadu kependudukan (sipenduduk) masih memiliki beberapa faktor yang menjadi hambatan yang dialami oleh Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Pekanbaru sehingga menyebabkan pelaksanaan program tersebut belum efektif.    

Facts show that more than 350,000 worldwide die every year due to complications of pregnancy and childbirth. Indonesia's National Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in 2017 and 2019 did not change, namely 305 per 100,000 live births. Prospective brides and grooms are a strategic target group in efforts to improve their health before pregnancy. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and age of the prospective bride and groom with preparation for their first pregnancy in KUA, Tanjung Agung District, Muara Enim Regency. The research method is descriptive analytical with a cross sectional approach. This research began in April – June 2023 at KUA, Tanjung Agung District, Muara Enim Regency. Sampling technique using a total sampling of 50 respondents. The data collection method in this research uses a questionnaire. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. The results of this study show that there is a relationship between knowledge (p= 0.000) and age (p= 0.004) of the prospective bride and groom and preparation for their first pregnancy in KUA Tanjung Agung District, Muara Enim Regency. The conclusion is that knowledge and age are related to preparation for the first pregnancy.

Penyakit gout merupakan penyakit metabolisme yang disebabkan karena tingginya kadar asam urat dalam darah akibat dari metabolisme purin. Salah satu tanaman yang sering digunakan dalam pengobatan tradisional adalah tanaman kumis kucing. Kandungan kumis kucing orthosiphon glikosida yang dapat menurunkan kadar asam urat dalam darah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh air rebusan kumis kucing terhadap penurunan asam urat di Desa Manawa Kecamatan Patilanggio. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan equivalent control group desaign dengan jumlah sampel 32 responden dibagi dalam dua kelompok yaitu kelompok perlakuan sebanyak 16 responden dan kelompok kontrol sebanyak 16 responden yang didapatkan dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan hasil bivariat menggunakan uji Parametric karena data berdistribusi normal. Nilai p-value yaitu 0,000, artinya ada perbedaan asam urat sebelum dan sesudah pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh air rebusan kumis kucing terhadap penuruanan asam urat di Desa Manawa Kecamatan Patilanggio. peneliti dapat menerapkan air rebusan kumis kucing ini untuk mencegah atau menurunkan asam urat dan tidak hanya sebatas pada saat penelitian ini dilakukan.