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The psychodynamic approach includes a deep understanding of the complex interactions between culture and individual psychological aspects. This approach combines elements of psychodynamics, such as unconscious conflict and psychosexual development, with sensitivity to the role of culture in shaping a person's identity and thought patterns. The aim of this research is to understand in depth the multicultural view in the psychodynamic approach. By using literature study research methods which involve collecting, reviewing, and synthesizing information from relevant text sources to answer research questions or develop arguments. This study supports the aspect of cultural integration in psychodynamic practice to understand mental dynamics in a multicultural context. Psychodynamics in multiculturalism tends to emphasize the importance of understanding the complexity of individuals by considering their cultural background. These conclusions indicate the need to integrate multicultural aspects in psychodynamic practice to understand and respond to the diversity of human experience more holistically

Islamic boarding schools are institutions where students usually live in huts (dormitories) using classical and general books as teaching materials, as well as studying Islamic religious knowledge in detail and practicing them. This research uses a qualitative method where researchers get answers from sources who have been interviewed, located in one of the modern Islamic boarding schools in Bogor, namely the An-Nawawi Al-Bantani Modern Islamic Boarding School. This research aims to analyze the relationship between menu management and budget savings at the An Nawawi Al Bantani Islamic Boarding School and explain the factors that can influence menu management in an effort to save logistics budgets. An Nawawi Al Bantani Islamic boarding school implements a policy of cooperation with vendors or suppliers as well as checking market prices directly to ensure quality and prices are appropriate. Apart from that, the lodge also manages food waste well, reduces waste, and ensures that leftover food that is suitable for consumption is reused.      

This article is based on the paradigm of lack of respect for women who are widows in society. Widows are considered weak individuals and unable to replace men's work in the household. But the reality is different for widows in Batak society. Widows in Batak society have a loyal character and have high hopes for their children. children as a means of restoring her widow status. The aim of this research is to get an answer to what extent the loyal character of Batak widows survives in a heterogeneous environment. The method used is descriptive qualitative, namely analyzing, comparing and concluding various opinions from source books/journals from various experts regarding the character of the loyal Batak widow. by exploring the characteristics of loyalty and courage of Batak widows, it contributes a positive paradigm towards women who have the status of widows in society, thereby providing a new perspective that better appreciates the role and contribution of widows in heterogeneous families and society.

This paper examines whether or not copyright(s) can be used as collateral in a credit facility. To answer this question, there are two major issues to consider. First, we must determine whether copyright(s) is a property right, and if so, whether copyright(s) can be used as collateral. So, what mechanism can we use to ensure copyright(s)? Our research shows that copyright(s) are property rights that can be used as collateral in a credit facility via fiduciary guarantee; Second, because we established that copyright(s) are property rights that can be used as collateral in a credit facility via fiduciary guarantee. The next step is to determine how we can secure and execute copyright(s) as collateral. Our research shows that the main procedure can be found in Law Number 42 of 1999 on Fiduciary and Law Number 24 of 2019 on Creative Economy.

This research aims to describe regional financial management which includes: planning and budgeting, regional financial accountability; and transparency which includes transparency and accessibility, and the performance of Regional Work Units; analyze the influence of the effectiveness of financial planning, transparency of financial reporting on the performance of Regional Government Work Units. The type of research used is explanatory. The number of samples in this study was 32 respondents. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire in the form of a statement along with an answer score using a Likert scale of 1 to 5. The analysis technique uses descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. Regional financial management which includes; Transparency and accessibility of regional financial reporting influences the performance of Regional Work Units.    

This research aims to identify strategies used by social studies teachers in increasing student learning motivation in social studies subjects at MTs Ma'arif NU Blitar. The research method used is qualitative, with data collection through observation, interview, and documentation. Data analysis is carried out qualitatively descriptively, describing the situation based on written and oral data from the respondent. The results showed that teachers at MTs Ma'arif NU Blitar applied various learning strategies and methods, including the use of smart TVs and question and answer games, to increase student motivation and involvement in the learning process. These findings indicate that the strategy is effective in improving student learning outcomes, motivation, and performance.

This research aims to find out whether the application of auxiliary media on an inclined plane mattress can improve the learning process and students' skills in learning floor exercise front rolls. The research method used to answer the research objectives was the class-room action research method. The subjects of this research were 33 students of class XI AKL 2 SMKN 6 Surakarta, consisting of 33 female students. The results of the pre-cycle research showed that the majority of students did not understand the front roll movement skill, so the pre-cycle scores were 42.42% (very good category), 15.15 (good category), 21.21 (fair category), 3 .03% (poor category) and 18.18% (very poor category. With an average student score of 7.0 (good category), and class learning completeness of 57.57% (low category). In the first cycle with learning through the application of incline mattress supporting media obtained a score from observations of student activities was 7 (good category), and the observation of teacher activities was also 7 (good category). The increase in students' skills in carrying out forward rolling skills is affected by the use of supporting media. Based on the results above, it can be concluded that the application of supporting media in learning has been proven to improve forward rolling skills.

This research aims to determine various school literacy movement programs in fostering students' interest in reading. This type of research is qualitative (descriptive) research. Data collection techniques use listening and understanding techniques. The data validation technique uses data source triangulation. Data analysis uses data reduction, data display and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show the implementation of the school literacy movement in fostering students' interest in reading with models of implementing the school literacy movement such as adding interesting books, reading activities 15 minutes before learning, utilizing the school environment for literacy movements or reading that is rich in expanding students' knowledge and conducting questions and answers. and convey the material that is understood

The digital transformation of telemedicine is a new innovation in the field of medical services with the characteristics of technology, proliferation of computers and automation, community involvement. Interpretive analysis using a conceptual approach and a legislative approach found that the digital transformation of telemedicine has the potential to increase the quality of medical services but is diametrically opposed to the complexity of medical service values which must then be anticipated so that there is no degradation of human values in the health industry. In line with the development of the health industry and to answer the needs for medical services in society, legal construction is needed that functions as a means of protection for health service providers and patients as recipients of health services. The recommended legal construction is: revising legislation related to medical practice by providing proportional legal protection for doctors and patients at the level of telemedicine history taking and diagnosis, as well as the use of recordings as evidence in resolving telemedicine digital transformation disputes. This is intended so that the development of medical practice technology is in accordance with the principles of Pancasila which are based on scientific values, benefits, justice, humanity, balance, as well as patient protection and safety.

In the era of industrial revolution 4.0, the whole world is experiencing very rapid development. This industrial revolution was the driving force for the creation of globalization which influenced many aspects of life. The era of information technology places human life in the midst of rapid technological developments. Technological advances have also brought changes to the legal system in Indonesia. The Indonesian legal system follows the civil law legal system and has undergone adjustments to apply the existing legal system in countries that adhere to the common law legal system. This is clearly seen with the Omnibus Law which aims to simplify regulations to make it easier for business entities to apply for permits to open their businesses in Indonesia and increase investment in the country. Technological changes in the industrial revolution era have brought changes to the Indonesian legal system with the implementation of different legal systems to answer the challenges of this industrial era.

The purpose of this study was to analyze the problems of mathematics education students in real analysis courses. This research uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. The research objective of the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method is to evaluate, review and recognize relevant research so as to be able to answer questions on the specified research. The results of the research from analyzing this that the most common problem faced is the occurrence of student misconceptions about the material, concepts in learning that are quite a lot, minimal Indonesian language sources, still less able to construct mathematical evidence and internal factors are lack of interest and motivation in learning so that it seems difficult..

The Society 5.0 era is marked by the integration of digital technology in various aspects of life, including the tourism sector. Rapid technological changes, shifting tourist trends and diverse demands from tourists require the tourism sector to adapt according to the demands of the times so that answers are needed to the challenges faced by human resources in the tourism sector in the 5.0 era. This study uses a qualitative approach with a systematic literature review method. The literature approach related to tourism HR challenges was searched comprehensively using relevant keywords in searches through various online databases. The literature selection process was carried out by considering the reputation of the journal and the recency of the publication (last 7 years) and analyzed in depth using the content analysis method. The conclusion from the research findings is that the human resource challenges in the tourism sector in the era of Society 5.0 are: employee turnover trends, developing digital skills, diversity and inclusion, adopting new technology, work-life balance and developing partnerships with educational institutions. The implication of these findings is the importance of tourism sector business actors taking strategic steps in responding to human resource challenges so that the tourism sector remains relevant to current conditions and remains competitive in the Society 5.0 era.

Rational thinkers need the ability to think critically but it is not enough just to do that, it must be with real and visible evidence. In this discussion the author uses a quantitative method with a descriptive approach which makes it possible to answer questions that require absolute answers, namely by presenting the evidence that exists because absolute truth cannot be seen through mystical/prological thinking.    

Rational thinkers need the ability to think critically but it is not enough just to do that, it must be with real and visible evidence. In this discussion the author uses a quantitative method with a descriptive approach which makes it possible to answer questions that require absolute answers, namely by presenting the evidence that exists because absolute truth cannot be seen through mystical/prological thinking.    

Social media is one of the marketing tools that can be used by businesses to get the attention of their consumers. Social Media Marketing is a strategy used by companies and has the aim of attracting consumer attention by obtaining a wider target market. So the purpose of this study is to determine whether Social Media Marketing has an influence on Consumer Loyalty. The theory used in this study is the theory of Social Media Marketing including, Online Communities, Interaction, Sharing of Content, Accessibility, Credibility and the theory of Consumer Loyalty which includes repeat, retention, referalls. This research uses quantitative methodology with survey method. The population used in this study were followers of the @msglowbeauty Instagram account who had made purchases on Ms Glow products more than 2x. The technique used was simple random sampling with a sample size of 80 respondents. The results of this study indicate the average value of respondents' answers to the variable (X) of 4.23, this value is classified as high (Agree) and the average respondent's answer to the variable (Y) of 4.54 which is also predominantly high (Agree). A considerable influence can be seen from the correlation (R) value of 0.795 which is arguably high or strong and the R Square value of 0.631 or 63.1% of the effect while the remaining 36.9% is influenced by other things.    

Ketosari Bener Purworejo Village is geographically one of the villages with narrow roads, with steep inclines and descents. Under these conditions, of course every vehicle, whether car or motorbike, that passes this road must be in good condition. A good engine condition is not enough if it is not supported by a good braking system. The condition of the engine and the performance of the brake system must be ensured that there is no interference or damage. This service activity aims to provide knowledge and information as well as practical or light skills to overcome problems and damage to motorbike brakes to the community. Service activities begin with preparation, implementation and reflection on activities. The training activities were carried out in the form of workshops, material presentations and questions and answers. The evaluation results obtained were: 1) Implementation of activities at 90%, 2) Mastery of resource material with a score of 95%, 3) Usefulness of the material or program with a score of 92%, and 4) Participant satisfaction with a score of 89%.

The purpose of this study is focused on answering the social problems of turuk bintul gastronomy in the dimension of Islamic education. A qualitative approach in the setting of library research is used to answer these problems. The results showed that etymologically the name turuk bintul looks dirty, meaning female genitals with lumps. However, the purpose of this name is not to emphasize this aspect, but rather to focus on delicious and savory foods. The dimension of Islamic education is the importance of thinking clearly in responding to everything around us. In Islam, the term clear-minded is synonymous with husnuzon, which means to think clearly and think well about things or other parties. By responding in this way, the effect of this action will be good as well. This research hopes to contribute to Islamic education related to positive thinking.

This journal discusses the influence of modernization on the management and maintenance of Minangkabau customary land. Modernization itself is a change that occurs over time. Its relationship with humans is how humans adapt to all changes to meet all their life needs. Customary land management is carried out by traditional communities by following the laws that apply in the community or often called customary law. With modernization, existing laws in the community and updated laws will adapt to each other, because laws exist for humans, not humans for the law. The main topic of discussion is how the modernization system applies to Minangkabau land management and what influence modernization has on Minangkabau land management. The existing data to answer this main problem is empirical data originating from journals, books, or applicable laws and regulations.

Utilizing visuals in posts is one of the important things for a brand. Utilizing visual elements in a post is a strategy that companies can use to convey messages that can influence audience attitudes. So the purpose of this study is to determine whether Visual Posts have an influence on Self Esteem. The theory used in this research is the theory of visual elements which includes, color, typography, photography, symbolism. While the Self Esteem theory used includes significance, power, competence and virtue. This research uses quantitative methodology with survey method. The population used in this study were @skingameofficial Instagram followers who had commented on the "Born This Way" campaign post. The data collection technique was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 93 respondents who had been counted. Sampling using the Random Sampling Technique. This research is shown by the average value of respondents' answers to the variable (X) of 4.45, this value is classified as high (Agree) and the average respondent's answer to the variable (Y) of 4.58, which is classified as high (Agree). (Y) of 4.58 which is also dominantly high (Agree). The considerable influence of the Visual Postings Campaign "Born This Way" can also be seen from the value (R) correlation of 0.796 which is said to be high or strong and the R Square value of 0.634 or 63.4% of the effect while the remaining 36.6% of the effect can be seen from the value (R) correlation of 0.796 which is said to be high or strong. and R Square value of 0.634 Or 63.4% effect while the remaining 36.6% is influenced by other things. Visuals in posts are one of the important things for a brand.

This study was motivated by the use of learning video-based media which turned out to be insufficient to increase student interest and activeness in learning Solar System material in grade VI. The purpose of this study was to determine how the application of Wordwall quiz wordsearch media in increasing student interest and activeness in Solar System material in grade VI. The research method used a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques using observation, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. The results of this study indicate an increase in student interest in learning and activeness as evidenced by the number of students who meet the learning interest indicators more than those who do not show interest in learning, namely many students show interest, a feeling of pleasure by answering that learning is unique and exciting, and their direct involvement with active in the application of Wordwall quiz wordsearch media in Solar System Material. In conclusion, students' learning interest and activeness can emerge and increase by practicing learning with Wordwall quiz wordsearch media that is interesting, exciting, and unique according to the indicators of learning interest and student activeness.