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Muamalah in Islam deals with financial issues with the principles of justice, efficiency, transparency, anti-riba, anti-gharar (uncertainty) and social responsibility. This study was conducted with the aim of examining the principles of muamalah from an Islamic economic perspective and how these principles can be applied to the modern economy. The introduction of this study highlights the importance of Muamalah maintaining ethics and morals in economic transactions, especially in the face of increasingly complex global economic developments that are often not based on justice. This study uses qualitative methods and a descriptive-analytical approach. Primary data were obtained through interviews with Islamic economic experts and Islamic banking practitioners, and secondary data were obtained from related literature such as books, journals, and Islamic economic articles. Thematic analysis was conducted to identify the application of muamalah principles in various economic sectors. The results of the study indicate that the principles of muamalah have been widely used in Islamic banking, Islamic investment and Islamic e-commerce with a focus on justice, efficiency and transparency. However, there are challenges in implementing these principles, especially related to the prohibition of gharar and riba in the speculative global financial system. This study concludes that the principle of muamalah can be the foundation for a better and more sustainable economic system, if supported by proper education and regulation.  

Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) play a crucial role in economic growth but often face challenges in expanding their market reach. Utilizing social media as a marketing platform can be an effective and efficient solution to enhance the competitiveness of SMEs. This community service activity aims to optimize the use of social media for product marketing by SMEs in Mekarmukti Village through intensive training. The training covers an introduction to social media platforms, techniques for creating engaging content, digital marketing strategies, and performance analysis. The methods employed include participatory approaches, hands-on practice sessions, and group discussions. The results of the activity indicate an increase in participants' understanding and skills in using social media to promote products. Furthermore, participants are capable of creating creative content and designing more structured marketing strategies. Consequently, this training has a positive impact on the development of SME marketing in Mekarmukti Village and is expected to increase income and business sustainability for SME entrepreneurs..

Lifestyle and fashion have become an inseparable part of modern society. Excessive public consumption of apparel products causes clothing manufacturers to speed up their production performance. The production and consumption processes of society are primarily the cause of much of the natural damage caused. Where the waste from the fabric/textile dyeing production process from upstream to downstream is not managed properly, as is the disposal of worn-out apparel and is not managed responsibly. Economic globalization and the media industry are one of the factors that shape this condition. Lifestyle growth is a reference for society that is considered good or bad, up to the date or expiration. The purpose of this paper is to provide an introduction to the awareness of the fashion industry which is experiencing rapid progress, but many of the fashion industry movers and players ignore the current environmental problems. Provides an introduction to how fashion waste that is disposed of irresponsibly will cause environmental damage over time. The implications for producers, consumers and policy choices are to increase sustainable development goals with the aim of building an environmentally friendly fashion industry. This is followed by research illustrations regarding how to make bag products using the concept of sustainable fashion. A brief review of one of the fashion designers who pioneered the sustainable fashion/ ecofashion movement. This paper will also explain how sustainable fashion production and consumption is from an Islamic economic perspective.

Introduction: The prevalence of scabies cases in Palembang from data from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in January 2020 was 8.3% and December 2020 was 4.5%. The incidence of scabies in Islamic boarding schools is still very high. There are 20 dormitories that can accommodate 10 to 15 students, with foam mattresses lined up for sleeping and stacked when not in use. There are also 4 bathrooms and toilets with large toilets. The source of water used daily is well water which may be brown in color. The habit of changing towels, prayer equipment, clothes, hand towels, even soap. Research Method: The type of research to be carried out is Quantitative research with a Cross Sectional design and a sampling method, namely simple random sampling. The location of the research is at the Al-Falah Sukajaya Islamic Boarding School, Bayung Lencir District, South Sumatra Province. The analysis used in this study is the Chi Square Test. Research Results: The sample in this study amounted to 77 people. The symptoms of scabies with the highest frequency of experiencing symptoms of scabies were 48 (62.4%) respondents, while those who did not have symptoms were 29 (37.7%) respondents. The results of this study indicate that knowledge has a p-value of 0.000 (p = <0.05), the knowledge of students has a p-value of 0.000 (p = <0.05), the role of Islamic boarding school officers has a p -value of 0.0030 (p = <0.05), and the utilization of facilities and infrastructure p-value 0.004 (p = <0.05) with the incidence of scabie Conclusion: Lack of knowledge of students, student behavior, the role of Islamic boarding school elders, utilization of health facilities and infrastructure can increase the risk of scabies. Therefore, it is hoped that there will be improvements in the health aspects of students, such as education and supervision of students, training for officers, and optimal utilization of facilities and infrastructure.

In general, in-depth study of women's fiqh is still limited to the introduction and has not been deeply conveyed in the family environment, as well as during fiqh lessons in class is still limited to the introduction, this is due to the limited time given by the school. Coupled with an environment that does not support the study of women's fiqh. The aim of this research is to find out: (1) What is the process learning of the book Uyunul Masa-il Lin Nisa at Al-Azhar Islamic Middle School, Kediri? (2) How is the evaluation of learning about the study of the book Uyunul Masa-il Lin Nisa in strengthening the religiosity of students at Al-Azhar Islamic Middle School Kediri? This research is research using a qualitative approach and descriptive research type. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, data analysis techniques include; data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the research are: (1) The process learning of the book Uyunul Masa-il Lin Nisa starting from the learning methods chosen include discussion, lecture and question and answer methods as well as the subject matter presented. (2) In evaluation, teachers use evaluation models in oral and written form. Teachers assess students' understanding of the concepts in the Uyunul Masa-il Lin Nisa book, practical assignments given by subject teachers and students' ability to apply these teachings in everyday life as well as students' skills in compiling and conveying thoughts. related to the book.

Life in orphanages presents various psychological challenges for adolescents, including low self-confidence and limited emotional support. This study aims to improve the resilience of adolescents at Al-Hikmah Orphanage through positive affirmation intervention. The positive affirmation technique is a positive statement written consciously and confidently, which is proven to be effective in overcoming negative thinking, building self-confidence, and creating better psychological conditions. This study used a participatory intervention design involving 10 adolescents aged 16-18 years. The activities included initial data collection through pre-test, introduction to the concept of resilience, emotion management training, problem solving exercises, and decision making. Evaluation was conducted using a post-test to measure changes in resilience, followed by documentation of program results and a final report. The results of the intervention showed significant improvements in adolescents' self-confidence, ability to write life goals, and positive mindset. The main supporting factors were the enthusiasm of the participants, the active support of the caregivers, and the conducive environment of the home. However, some barriers such as deep traumatic experiences, limited experts, and short program duration were challenges that affected the intervention results. Positive affirmation can effectively improve adolescents' resilience by building positive mindsets, reducing anxiety, and strengthening adaptation to stress. For optimal impact, this program needs to be combined with intensive psychological counseling and implemented in a sustainable manner. This approach can also be adapted in other orphanages by adjusting the needs of the local community

This study explores the role of logical principles as a scientific foundation in economics, highlighting how logic supports theory development, empirical analysis, and decision-making in this discipline. As the foundation of scientific methodology, logic ensures consistency, validity, and coherence in research, helping to avoid cognitive biases and logical fallacies that often arise in economic analysis. Using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, this study synthesizes findings from various academic sources to explain the importance of logical principles such as deduction, induction, and probability in building economic theories and addressing challenges in modern economic research. In conclusion, the proper application of logic not only improves the quality of research but also the credibility of the resulting economic policies.

The mandate of the introduction of human rights and freedom as a human being has been stated in the opening of the 1945 Constitution (UUD 1945) with 4 (four) paragraphs that lead humans and their nation to humanity, a justice that is independent, united, sovereign, just and prosperous and is based on the development of the nation's ideals in the crystallization of Pancasila. The constitution is like the 'Spirit of the state' that lives to grow, develop, and direct the 'Physical state' towards the paradigm, understanding and actualization of axiology in everyday life. The reason is, the state is said to be perfect if its physicality is filled with spirit in the rules of harmony, harmony and balance. Thus, all of this is needed to be a name "State of Law". The state of law gives birth to basic concepts, namely the supremacy of law that is just, limitations of power, and guarantees of universal empowerment of human rights (HAM). The rule of law upholds the supremacy of the welfare concept of the rule of law that all people have the same position in the eyes of the law (equality before the law), so equality and social balance in fulfilling universal and fundamental rights in the case of people with disabilities must be positioned in a position, role and potential that legitimizes, justifies and confirms their condition as humans (living of human), not as objects or objects (inanimate).

This study aims to describe and analyze the discourse structure consisting of macro structure, supra structure, micro structure, and discourse contained in Shopee  and Blibli online shopping advertisements. The object of the research is the transcript of online shopping advertisements from Shopee  and Blibli. The data collection methods used were advertising observation and doing advertising transcripts so that the final data used was in the form of text. This data was then analyzed using a qualitative descriptive analysis model of Teun A Van Dijk's discourse analysis theory. From the data studied, the results of the study showed that (1) the macro structure or theme in the transcript of online shopping ads was seen in the entire content. The themes were big discounts, free shipping, cash back bonuses and discount vouchers. (2) The super structure consisted of (a) an introduction to the issue, (b) a series of arguments, (c) a statement of invitation, (d) a reaffirmation. (3) Microstructure consists of (a) background, (b) details, (c) meaning, (d) coherence marker, (e) stylistic, (f) rhetoric, (g) graphic use. (4) The discourse contained in the text was a persuasive discourse.

The necessity of law in upholding the principles of the constitution, particularly in governing various aspects of people’s lives, notably its enforcement and impact on economic advancement, holds significant importance. Economic law emerged in response to the rapid expansion and progress of both domestic and global economies. Across nations, legal frameworks are utilized to regulate and supervise economic and socio-technical activities, ensuring that economic progression does not compromise individuals’ rights and welfare. The introduction of the Business Competition Law was aimed at fostering a competitive market economy, allowing for fair competition between economic entities and society. The primary objective of this legislation is to forestall monopolistic practices and unfair business competition. Through the enforcement of business competition law, the aspiration is to attain economic efficiency, leading to the enhancement of public welfare. Monopolistic activities contribute to economic disparities, adversely impacting societal harmony. For instance, collusion among businesses to dictate prices can harm consumers significantly. Essentially, a select few enterprises can engage in agreements to segment markets, control prices, regulate the quality and quantity of goods and services (through cartels), all geared towards maximizing profits swiftly. Such anti-competitive practices are unjust and disadvantageous to consumers. In the global context, fostering healthy business competition is crucial to preventing detrimental business practices and promoting fair economic competition.

Madrasah plays an important role as a place to pass on the values of ahl al-sunnah wa al-jama'ah. Madrasah has the same status as general educational institutions and has the characteristics of the Islamic religion. The increasing phenomenon of juvenile delinquency and the declining quality of student character, strengthening the function of education as a character builder has re-emerged and become an urgent and inevitable demand. The purpose of this community service is to launch a national character education movement starting from early childhood education to college. This launch is expected to overcome the problem of low student character. The method used in community service activities with systematic, structured, measurable stages, and real results of the activities carried out, namely observation, orientation, introduction of materials, implementation, and evaluation. The results of community service, character education is important to be given to students because the formation of a child's character is obtained in the school environment. This service has a positive impact on students of MtS Nurul Huda Mendalo because students are able to understand the importance of Character Education being applied in social life. Students are able to provide examples of the application of Character Education after the material for developing Character Education is given. Through this activity, students can learn that character education is not only provided at the MtS level, but is provided up to the tertiary education level.

This Community Service Activity (PKM) aims to foster an entrepreneurial spirit from an early age through entrepreneurial literacy in the children of the Al Ikhlas Orphanage in Palu, Central Sulawesi. Entrepreneurial literacy is considered important to equip foster children with knowledge and skills that can support their independence, both financially and psychologically, after leaving the orphanage. Methods for implementing this activity include an introduction to entrepreneurship, providing motivation, practical business idea development sessions, business simulations, and interactive discussions. Evaluation shows that this activity received a positive response from orphanage children and administrators, which encourages the continuation of similar programs in the future. It is hoped that the results of this activity will have a significant impact in preparing the younger generation to be independent and economically productive.

Laziness is a behavior that is often experienced by almost everyone, including students. As the next generation of the nation, students should have high enthusiasm in pursuing knowledge. Education is not only limited to the classroom; knowledge can be found anywhere and anytime. Therefore, it is important for students to try to overcome their lazy habits, because laziness can have detrimental effects. For example, if a student is lazy to study, he will lose the opportunity to gain useful knowledge. On the other hand, if the student is diligent in studying and is able to overcome laziness, they will gain broader knowledge and insight. Problems that often arise are the lack of enthusiasm from students in the learning process, non-compliance in completing assignments and taking notes, and the tendency to fall asleep or leave the classroom during the lesson. To overcome this problem, the method of implementing group guidance is carried out in three stages: First, starting with the introduction and delivery of material on the theme of "Learning", which aims to introduce the concept of effective learning and foster student interest. Second, an explanation of the material regarding "Learning Motivation" to encourage students to study hard for a brighter future. Third, the presentation of material on the theme "Why do we have to go to school?" which provides students with an understanding of the importance of education and the reasons to continue learning. Through this group guidance process, it is hoped that it can foster an effective learning spirit and encourage students to participate more actively in learning activities in the classroom.

The development of financial technology, especially with the introduction of the digital rupiah, presents new challenges in the supervision and prevention of money laundering (TPPU) in Indonesia. Although existing regulations are sufficient to regulate conventional transactions, these regulations are not fully prepared to anticipate potential money laundering risks related to digital transactions. This study identifies shortcomings in existing TPPU policies, including limited supervisory infrastructure, lack of regulations for cross-border transactions, and challenges in verifying identity in digital transactions. More adaptive policy reforms and comprehensive regulatory updates are needed to address these challenges. Applying advanced technology, strengthening coordination between related institutions, and public education is key to creating a safe and trusted financial ecosystem in dealing with financial technology-based transactions, including Rupiah Digital.  

Digital management training has become the main need for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the era of digitalization. In Bengkulu, many MSMEs face challenges in adopting technology to improve operational efficiency, expand markets, and increase competitiveness. This study aims to analyze the impact of digital management training on increasing the management capacity of MSMEs in Bengkulu. This training includes an introduction to digital technology, online marketing strategies, application-based financial management, and customer data management. The results of the training show that the implementation of digital management has a significant positive impact on productivity, business management, and MSME revenue growth. The study also highlights the importance of ongoing support from the government and the private sector in facilitating the adoption of digital technology among MSMEs.

Study explores the integration of eco theology into Christian higher education curricula, focusing on the role of faith based environmental education in fostering environmental stewardship. Introduction: As the global ecological crisis intensifies, there is a growing need to incorporate ecological ethics into religious education, preparing future leaders to address environmental challenges. By integrating eco theology with sustainability practices, students are encouraged to view environmental stewardship as a spiritual responsibility grounded in biblical teachings. Literature Review: Previous studies emphasize the success of faith based educational approaches in raising ecological awareness and fostering sustainable practices, particularly in Islamic and Christian communities. Eco theology combines theological principles with environmental ethics, offering a holistic perspective on sustainability. Materials and Method: This study employs a mixed methods approach, combining qualitative and quantitative data from interviews, surveys, and focus groups with students and faculty members at Christian institutions that integrate eco theology into their curriculum. The research examines changes in students' attitudes toward sustainability before and after participation in eco theology courses, focusing on practical applications of creation care. Results and Discussion: The findings indicate that the integration of eco theology significantly enhances students' ecological awareness and commitment to sustainability practices. Students report an increased understanding of the ethical and moral responsibility to care for creation, as well as greater engagement in community based conservation efforts. The results highlight the potential of eco theology as a transformative model in Christian higher education, equipping students with both ethical and practical tools to address the global ecological crisis.

Earthquakes are one of the most common and potentially devastating natural disasters, especially in countries located along fault lines. Indonesia, which is located on the Pacific Ring of Fire, often experiences earthquakes. Simulations can improve children's disaster preparedness, provide self-confidence, and foster a sense of responsibility. Community service activities were carried out at MTsN Sumba Timur on September 7, 2024 starting at 08.00 -10.00 WITA. The name of the community empowerment program is Earthquake Disaster Preparedness Education and Simulation for MTsN Sumba Timur Students as a form of community service in the East Sumba NTT region, by providing education and understanding of the dangers of earthquakes and how to prevent accidents due to earthquakes, as well as providing simulations to maximize participants' knowledge. The first stage is a pre-test on disaster mitigation. This aims to determine students' initial understanding of earthquake disaster mitigation. There are eight Guttman scale questions containing "yes" and "no" answer choices with one correct answer. Next is the presentation of material on earthquake disaster mitigation supported by the use of power points and animated videos. The material provided is in the form of a disaster preparedness plan that includes an introduction to the types of earthquakes, the impact of earthquakes, what happens when an earthquake occurs, and the stages of efforts to increase preparedness before an earthquake occurs, when an earthquake occurs. and after an earthquake occurs. Community service activities through Earthquake Disaster Preparedness Education and Simulation for MTsN Sumba Timur Students were carried out well and effectively. The suggestions that can be conveyed are 1. Activities like this should be carried out periodically in different locations but are prone to disasters so that Disaster Preparedness efforts can be felt by the community fairly and evenly. 2. Partnerships with other sciences and sectors so that Disaster Preparedness efforts can be evenly distributed in all aspects of community life towards optimal public health.

Introduction: Response time is a quick response in handling patients, which is calculated from the time the patient arrives until there is a response from the nurse. The speed and accuracy of the first aid actions given to patients who come to the ER require standards according to their competence and abilities so that they can guarantee emergency treatment with a fast and accurate response time. The purpose of this study was to determine the Relationship between Nurse Response Time and BPJS Patient Family Satisfaction in the ER of Dr. J.A. Latumeten Hospital, Ambon 2024. This type of research is quantitative with a descriptive analytical design. The sampling technique was Accidental Sampling and used a cross-sectional approach. Data analysis using the chi-square test. The results of the study based on the chi-square test obtained a significance value of Pvalue = 0.003, where the α value <0.05. So that Ha is accepted, meaning that there is a significant relationship between the Relationship between nurse response time and the level of satisfaction of BPJS patient families in the ER of Level II Hospital Dr. J.A. Latumeten Ambon. Based on the results of the study, it shows that there is a relationship between nurse response time and the level of satisfaction of BPJS patient families with a Pvalue = 0.003.

The Community Service Programme at MA Mambaul Ulum Paiton focuses on improving the digital literacy of grade XII students through Microsoft Word training. This initiative addresses the urgent need for the students to acquire essential office software skills, which are critical for success in higher education and professional environments. The programme is implemented through three stages viz: planning, implementation, and monitoring and evaluation. It starts with identifying students' skill gaps, designing a phased curriculum, and delivering hands-on practice-based training. Training sessions covered basic topics, including an introduction to the Microsoft Word interface, formatting and organising documents, as well as advanced features such as creating tables and creating charts. To maximise learning outcomes, training was conducted in small groups, using interactive teaching methods and continuous evaluation. The results showed significant improvements in students' competencies, demonstrating the programme's ability to effectively bridge the digital skills gap. In addition, the initiative also provides long-term benefits by improving students' readiness to face academic and professional challenges. This effort not only fulfils an educational need, but also strengthens the overall quality of education contributing to the growth of digital literacy in MA mambaul Ulum.

This paper provides an introduction to computers, explaining their essential components, types, and functions. The study explores how computers have become an indispensable tool in daily life, from personal tasks to complex industrial processes. Emphasis is placed on understanding the basic hardware and software components, and the different types of computers available in the market today. The paper also highlights the importance of computer literacy in the modern era.