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This study analyzed the influence of five large personality dimensions—extraversion, friendliness, openness, caution, and emotional stability—on creativity and its implications on the performance of members of the amphibian and reptile-loving community in Surabaya. Using the quantitative approach and Likert questionnaire, the study found that openness and extraversion had a significant positive effect on creativity, which had an impact on improving the performance of community members. High creativity supports innovation in preservation, care, and education. These results suggest the importance of personality character management to encourage creativity and community effectiveness.

This research aims to analyze the concept and implications of nusyuz's actions in divorce cases in the Religious Courts. Nusyuz is defined as a wife's defiance of her obligations to her husband. Nusyuz is also often the basis for filing divorce lawsuits, especially divorce petitions for divorce by the husband. This study examines how nusyuz actions are taken into consideration by Religious Court judges in deciding divorce cases, as well as their impact on the wife's rights, such as those related to iddah liaving, mut'ah living, and child custody. By using normative juridical methods based on analysis of direct trials and court decisions, this research finds that nusyuz actions have significant legal consequences for wives, especially in terms of living and other rights after divorce. However, there are also variations in the judge's assessment of the evidence of nusyuz's actions, which has implications for the final outcome of the divorce case.

This paper discusses in depth the relationship between green constitution and green democracy in the context of environmental protection in Indonesia. In the modern era, environmental issues have become increasingly urgent, especially with the growing threats to ecosystems due to human activities. This research raises several problems, including the lack of public understanding regarding environmental legal norms contained in the 1945 Constitution, as well as the challenges faced in its implementation. The main objective of this research is to explore and analyze the connection between the principles of green constitution as stipulated in Article 28H paragraph (1) and Article 33 paragraph (4) of the 1945 Constitution with the existing environmental policy practices. This study also aims to identify the dynamics influencing the development of environmental protection law in Indonesia and to assess the effectiveness of the policies that have been implemented. The method used in this research is a normative juridical approach with descriptive analysis. Through a systematic literature review, this study examines various legal sources, official documents, and relevant literature related to the theme of green constitution and environmental protection. The findings indicate that although environmental norms have been accommodated in the constitution, significant challenges remain in terms of implementation, including the misalignment between government policies and constitutional mandates. This research concludes that to achieve optimal environmental protection goals, continuous evaluation and oversight of the implementation of existing laws are necessary. Furthermore, closer collaboration between the government, society, and other stakeholders is crucial to ensure that the policies adopted are not merely symbolic but also effective in protecting the environment. Moreover, this study emphasizes the importance of integrating the concept of ecocracy into public policy, which can serve as a guideline in making environmentally conscious decisions. Thus, the protection and management of the environment can be effectively and sustainably realized, creating a safe and healthy environment for future generations.

This article explores the phenomenon of culture shock experienced by new santri in pesantren in Semarang City and its implications for their adjustment process. This research uses a qualitative approach with a narrative study method, involving six new santri who were interviewed about their experiences when they first arrived at the pesantren. The results show that new santri often feel shocked and lonely due to the significant differences in the environment compared to their homes. They face challenges in managing their time, adapting to a busy routine, and interacting with new people. Support from peers and pesantren administrators proved important in helping them overcome culture shock. This article suggests the need for guidance and counseling programs to accelerate the adjustment process of new santri, and emphasizes that this experience can be a valuable lesson for them in facing new environments in the future.

Gestational surrogacy is a form of surrogacy in which a woman carries and gives birth to a child without any genetic relationship to the baby. In this process, the egg from the biological mother and the sperm from the biological father are combined through in vitro fertilization (IVF), and the resulting embryo is implanted into the surrogate mother's womb. After giving birth, the surrogate mother hands the baby over to the couple or individual who arranged the surrogacy, in exchange for financial compensation for her service. Although gestational surrogacy offers several benefits, this practice raises numerous questions from an Islamic perspective, such as its legality, the lineage of the child born, and the social and ethical impact it has on the Muslim community. This paper focuses on analyzing Islamic views on gestational surrogacy and the accompanying implications of Sharia law. The article employs a qualitative method with discussions covering the definition of surrogacy from an Islamic perspective, Sharia legal analysis of surrogacy practices, as well as the social and ethical impact that arises in the Muslim community.

The objective of this study is to determine the impact of environmental performance on the sustainability reporting of companies in Indonesia, utilizing the PROPER scale as a measurement tool. This research examines whether there is an improvement in sustainability report disclosures associated with the environmental performance assessed through the PROPER scale. The study involves companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange that have published annual and sustainability reports for five consecutive years. The analytical method employed is WarpPLS, with a total of 85 observations. WarpPLS is used to identify statistical relationships between environmental performance and the intensity of sustainability reporting. The findings indicate that there is an enhancement in sustainability report disclosures when the audit committee and board of directors hold regular meetings. Companies without governance committees tend to focus more on governance improvement rather than on disclosing sustainability reports. Good environmental performance, particularly in companies with specific industry types and the presence of governance committees, enhances sustainability reporting. However, companies with strong environmental performance tend to make the audit committee and board of directors focus on other responsibilities, given that the community already understands that these companies manage their environmental impact well. This study underscores the importance of the Indonesian government's support in encouraging, facilitating, and urging companies to achieve the gold category in the PROPER scale. This not only demonstrates good environmental performance but also enhances sustainability report disclosures. This research implies that good environmental performance should be accompanied by increased transparency in sustainability reporting to truly contribute to sustainable development.    

The intensity of Jesus Christ's statement when he was crucified is very urgent to continue to be studied, understood, and implied for today's servants of Jesus Christ. Servants of Jesus Christ must not stop teaching and preaching the statements of Jesus Christ when he was crucified to church members. Some people do not recognize the quality of the holy suffering experienced by Jesus Christ to save sinful humans, so they think that the one who was crucified on the cross was not Jesus Christ, but one of His disciples or someone else. This study aims to narrate the peak quality of the holy suffering of Jesus Christ through His words on the cross. Using a qualitative research method with a library research approach and grammatical studies to obtain research results, then analyzed based on biblical implications regarding the idea of ​​Jesus Christ experiencing suffering. In conclusion, through a grammatical analysis of biblical phenomena, the intensity of Jesus Christ's words on the cross must be understood from God's eternal plan for sinful humans.

The objective of this study is to determine the impact of environmental performance on the sustainability reporting of companies in Indonesia, utilizing the PROPER scale as a measurement tool. This research examines whether there is an improvement in sustainability report disclosures associated with the environmental performance assessed through the PROPER scale. The study involves companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange that have published annual and sustainability reports for five consecutive years. The analytical method employed is WarpPLS, with a total of 85 observations. WarpPLS is used to identify statistical relationships between environmental performance and the intensity of sustainability reporting. The findings indicate that there is an enhancement in sustainability report disclosures when the audit committee and board of directors hold regular meetings. Companies without governance committees tend to focus more on governance improvement rather than on disclosing sustainability reports. Good environmental performance, particularly in companies with specific industry types and the presence of governance committees, enhances sustainability reporting. However, companies with strong environmental performance tend to make the audit committee and board of directors focus on other responsibilities, given that the community already understands that these companies manage their environmental impact well. This study underscores the importance of the Indonesian government's support in encouraging, facilitating, and urging companies to achieve the gold category in the PROPER scale. This not only demonstrates good environmental performance but also enhances sustainability report disclosures. This research implies that good environmental performance should be accompanied by increased transparency in sustainability reporting to truly contribute to sustainable development.

In the background of this research problem, namely, operating costs have increased and working capital has decreased while net profit has increased, which should make high operating costs lower profits and lower working capital lower net profit. The occurrence of this phenomenon so researchers raised this issue.This study uses quantitative research methods and sampling using purposive sampling techniques with homogeneous sampling category criteria. The results of the research found from the three variables used that have an influence, namely operating profit has a significant effect on net profit with a value of 0.0000 and after being tested simultaneously operating profit also has a significant effect on net profit with a value of 0.0000 while working capital has no effect on net profit with a value of 0.1483. From the results of the study, the authors draw a conclusion that working capital does not always decrease will make net profit decrease. excess income is based on low operating profit and high working capital.

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of competence and compensation on organizational commitment and its implications for job satisfaction. It is hoped that this research will provide theoretical benefits for writers and readers as well as practical benefits for companies or organizations in managing human resources. This research is quantitative research, which was carried out at the Ogh Doni Hotel Jogjakarta by using 30 employees as the population and the research sample was determined using a purposive sampling technique. The results of this research show that in the first regression model the competency and compensation variables partially and simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment. Meanwhile, in the second model, it is known that competence, compensation and organizational commitment have a partial and simultaneous effect on employee job satisfaction.

This study will discuss how the implications of the MK 60/PUU-XXII/2024 decision on the 2024 simultaneous regional election contestation and how the idealita (ideal concept) threshold for the nomination of regional heads in the election system in Indonesia. This study also aims to address the issue of the threshold of the nomination, both the nomination of the president and the nomination of regional heads which from time to time always cause problems and difficult to find a middle point. Type of research used normative-juridical approach to legislation and cases as well as research used library (library research) with secondary data. The results of the discussion are the result of this decision, namely the potential of each political party to propose a candidate for Regional Head is increasingly wide open and the competition is believed to be increasingly competitive which can produce a skilled and qualified leader because it has gone through a rigorous competition process from each candidate proposed by a political party. This implication is a space that has been awaited by political parties and the community because the more candidates for regional heads, the more choices that can be investigated by the community.

Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi strategi komunikasi pemasaran yang diterapkan oleh CV Sultan Promosindo, sebuah event organizer di Grobogan, dalam upaya membangun kepercayaan pelanggan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan ini menerapkan strategi bauran komunikasi yang meliputi humas, penjualan pribadi, periklanan, dan promosi penjualan. Aktivitas humas dilakukan melalui program-program yang melibatkan klien dan komunitas. Penjualan pribadi diwujudkan melalui interaksi langsung dengan klien, seperti presentasi dan pertukaran informasi. Periklanan memanfaatkan media sosial seperti Instagram, halaman web, YouTube, dan TikTok untuk tujuan promosi dan penyebaran informasi. Promosi penjualan dilakukan melalui konferensi pers dengan melibatkan mitra media lokal dan reporter portal online untuk meliput acara. Analisis SWOT digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman yang dihadapi CV Sultan Promosindo. Meskipun strategi-strategi ini terbukti efektif dalam membangun kerjasama dengan pelanggan, beberapa kendala komunikasi masih ditemui, seperti kesenjangan pengetahuan mengenai acara, kesulitan meyakinkan klien tentang ide yang ditawarkan, dan gangguan proses internal klien yang menghambat timeline kerja event organizer. Implikasi dari penelitian ini menunjukkan pentingnya CV Sultan Promosindo untuk lebih proaktif dalam memanfaatkan media baru yang berkembang, serta memperkuat iklan di media massa agar promosi dapat menjangkau khalayak yang lebih luas. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi usaha di bidang jasa untuk meningkatkan kredibilitas dan kepercayaan pelanggan serta bermanfaat bagi mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan tugas akhir serupa.

Makalah ini menyajikan audit terhadap aplikasi Sirekap yang dikembangkan oleh Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) untuk menilai keamanan dan efisiensi sistem. Penelitian ini menyelidiki latar belakang dan pentingnya sistem Sirekap dalam proses pemilu, dengan tujuan mengidentifikasi potensi kerentanan dan menilai kinerja sistem. Menggunakan kombinasi metodologi analisis risiko dan pengujian sistem, studi ini mengungkapkan beberapa kekuatan dan kelemahan dalam aplikasi tersebut. Temuan penelitian ini menyoroti perlunya perbaikan untuk meningkatkan langkah-langkah keamanan dan efisiensi operasional aplikasi. Implikasi dari penelitian ini memberikan kerangka kerja untuk perbaikan di masa depan dan memastikan keandalan sistem dalam mendukung pemilu yang adil dan efektif.

This literature review explores the physical fitness implications of the Fajr prayer, analyzing the latest studies from 2020 to 2024. By examining the features of the Fajr prayer from an Islamic perspective, its benefits for physical and mental health, as well as related hadith, this study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of its overall impact. holistic. Findings show that regular morning prayers contribute positively to overall well-being, supporting the integration of spiritual practices into daily fitness routines.

Kajian literatur sistematis ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi praktik pengelolaan dan operasional dalam perusahaan transportasi. Penelitian ini menelaah berbagai metodologi yang digunakan dalam studi-studi sebelumnya, mengevaluasi efektivitasnya, dan mengidentifikasi tren dan tantangan umum. Dengan menganalisis secara sistematis 30 jurnal yang relevan, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran menyeluruh tentang kondisi terkini pengelolaan dan operasional di sektor transportasi. Temuan penelitian menyoroti strategi-strategi penting yang telah berhasil, serta area yang memerlukan peningkatan lebih lanjut. Implikasi dari penelitian ini sangat penting untuk pemahaman akademis dan aplikasi praktis dalam meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan transportasi.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dan mengaudit sistem informasi pada perusahaan transportasi di Penajam Paser Utara. Latar belakang penelitian ini didorong oleh kebutuhan untuk memastikan bahwa sistem informasi mendukung operasi secara efektif dan efisien. Metode yang digunakan meliputi wawancara dengan pemangku kepentingan terkait, survei pengguna sistem, dan analisis dokumen sistem yang ada. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan beberapa kelemahan dalam sistem informasi, seperti kurangnya integrasi antara modul dan masalah dalam manajemen data. Temuan ini mengarah pada rekomendasi perbaikan sistem, termasuk peningkatan integrasi, pelatihan pengguna, dan penambahan fitur yang diperlukan. Implikasi dari penelitian ini mencakup peningkatan efisiensi operasional serta pengambilan keputusan yang lebih baik berdasarkan informasi yang lebih akurat dan terintegrasi.

YouTube telah menjadi platform utama dalam berbagi dan mengakses video dengan berbagai informasi yang tersedia kapan saja dengan koneksi internet. Di era Revolusi Industri 4.0, integrasi teknologi digital dalam pendidikan semakin penting, khususnya dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris, yang merupakan bahasa internasional. Pandemi COVID-19 menambah kompleksitas pembelajaran daring, menuntut adaptasi pada sarana, media, dan metode pengajaran. YouTube, sebagai media pembelajaran, menawarkan berbagai keuntungan seperti aksesibilitas, kemudahan penggunaan, dan interaktivitas, yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan generasi digital yang cenderung mencari metode belajar yang dinamis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi potensi YouTube sebagai alat pembelajaran, mengidentifikasi tantangan dan manfaatnya, serta memberikan rekomendasi untuk penerapannya dalam konteks pendidikan modern. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa YouTube dapat menjadi sumber belajar yang efektif jika dikelola dengan baik, dengan memperhatikan konsistensi dan relevansi konten. Implikasi dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa YouTube memiliki peran signifikan dalam mendukung pembelajaran peserta didik di era digital, terutama di masa pandemi.

This research aims analyse the chapter 2 Corinthians 6:14-15 in the Christian Scriptures and study itd implications in the context of marriage of interfaith coouples. This research uses the exegesis approach and theological analysis to gain a comprehensive understanding of the original text and historical context of the chapter. The original text of 2 Corinthians 6:14-15 is of Greek origin and emphasises the importance of aquality of beliefs in relationships, especially in the context of marriage. Interpretations of this text can vary depending on the theological tradition and Bible translation used, with some common interpretations including the prohibition against interfaith marriage and the admonition to choose friends, business partners or co-workers of the same faith. In the context of church theology and practice, this text can be used as a guide for individuals and couples in choosing, life partners of the same faith and maintaining equality of beliefs in relationships. This research is expected to provide useful insights for individuals, couples,as well as religious leaders in dealing with the challenges that arise in interfaith marriages.  

Penggunaan media sosial oleh UMKM di Kalimantan Timur telah meningkat pesat dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, menjadikannya area yang penting untuk penelitian lebih lanjut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas penggunaan media sosial oleh UMKM di daerah tersebut, dengan fokus pada aspek-aspek seperti operasi bisnis, strategi pemasaran, dan keterlibatan pelanggan. Metode yang digunakan adalah kajian literatur sistematis, yang melibatkan pencarian dan analisis studi-studi relevan yang dipublikasikan dalam lima tahun terakhir. Temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa media sosial memberikan manfaat signifikan dalam hal peningkatan visibilitas, interaksi dengan pelanggan, dan efisiensi biaya pemasaran. Namun, UMKM juga menghadapi berbagai tantangan, seperti keterbatasan sumber daya dan kesulitan dalam mengukur efektivitas kampanye. Implikasi dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu UMKM dan pembuat kebijakan dalam merancang strategi pemasaran yang lebih efektif dan memaksimalkan manfaat dari media sosial untuk pertumbuhan bisnis.

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi proses dan efektivitas audit sistem informasi (SI) di Perusahaan Teknologi XYZ. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi praktik audit SI saat ini, mengidentifikasi potensi risiko, dan merekomendasikan perbaikan. Metode kualitatif digunakan, termasuk wawancara dan analisis dokumen. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa meskipun XYZ memiliki mekanisme audit SI yang kuat, terdapat beberapa area yang memerlukan peningkatan dalam manajemen risiko dan kepatuhan. Implikasi penelitian ini menyarankan kerangka kerja untuk praktik audit yang lebih baik di perusahaan teknologi serupa.