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The objectives in this study were: 1) to improve learning activities in Natural Sciences in class VIII B students of SMP Warga Surakarta, 2) to improve learning outcomes, especially learning outcomes in Natural Sciences through contextual learning methods modeling techniques about the Human Excretory System in class VIII B students of SMP Warga Surakarta. The method used is action research method. The research was conducted on class VIII B students of SMP Warga Surakarta in the 2022/2023 academic year, as many as 27 students consisting of 13 boys and 14 girls. The data collection techniques were carried out by observing student and teacher activities, tests, partner teacher responses, and monitoring classroom observations. From the assessment test of Natural Science learning outcomes for each cycle of class action always increases, namely; the percentage of pre-cycle KKM achievement is 29.62%, cycle I is 44.44% and in cycle II it becomes 100%. Based on student responses in the implementation of learning using modeling techniques, it becomes more fun, easier to understand, makes students want to be more active and creative, students can find or interpret more freely, and is not confusing. So that by using the modeling method in learning Natural Sciences can help students in increasing activity and learning outcomes in Natural Sciences.

The purpose of this study was to determine employee performance in Child-Friendly Integrated Public Spaces, Kebon Jeruk District, West Jakarta, residents' satisfaction in Child-Friendly Integrated Public Spaces, Kebon Jeruk District, West Jakarta. and the role of Employee Performance on Citizen Satisfaction in Child- Friendly Integrated Public Spaces, Kebon Jeruk District, West Jakarta.This research method is a qualitative description through interviews with informants as key informants who explain or describe the effect of employee performance on citizen satisfaction in Child-Friendly Integrated Public Spaces, Kebon Jeruk District, West Jakarta. And through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) which is a group interview that emphasizes interaction on the topics discussed. This study also describes testing the validity of the data, the validity of the data or the credibility of the data, namely in observation, perseverance, discussion and study as well as analysis of the satisfaction of these residents.The results of the study showed that there was a value gap in the views of officials who were interviewed and discussed with community groups who were also interviewed by researchers. So the need for a researcher's perspective and confirms that performance is a substantial factor in creating maximum work. Thus the role of performance on citizen satisfaction in the Child-Friendly Integrated Public Space, Kebon Jeruk District, West Jakarta, is very important. Not only encouraging the creation of new values in understanding citizen satisfaction.

Jogosatru Village, Sukodono Sub-district, Sidoarjo Regency, identified a major problem related to the lack of adequate facilities, especially related to the house signs of the RT and RW heads. These signs are important as a guide for newcomers to facilitate navigation within the village and also facilitate administrative processes, such as obtaining licenses. To overcome this problem, KKN group 09 students from Sunan Giri University Surabaya have created a program to provide and install information signs for RT and RW houses. The activity began by conducting a field survey to determine strategic locations to install signboards. Once the location was determined, the next step involved drafting the signage, purchasing tools, and acquiring the necessary materials. The process consists of stages from planning to installation of the signs, with the aim of improving accessibility and administrative efficiency for Jogosatru Village residents.

Background: community needs an assurance of availability of healthcare services and health financing, both from the goverment, companies and their own abilities through the health insurance mechanism. Membership of National Health Insurance (NHS) in RT 37 is 65,4%. So it is necessary to increase knowledg about the importance owning JKN Card. Purpose: Increasing awarness to participate in NHS and receive benefits from this participation through outreach activities so that communities understand the importance of owning JKN Card. Methods: the subject/target of the activity are resident of RT 37 Kelurahan Sidomulyo. Data collection technique used interviews and observtion, the analyzed to find out the root cause of problem. The results of the analysis are used to the basis for intervention such as Communication, Information and Education. Results: The root cause of the problem of owning JKN Card due to doesn’t sick don’t need JKN Card, inability to pay the premius for low income groups, not availabel data JKN Card membership in RT 37 and never received socialization from varias stake holders. Conclusion: Low of knowledge people in RT 37 so resident unknown the importance benefits of JKN Card Ownership, therefore proactive socialization needed from all stakeholders to attract people to became JKN membership.

Cibeusi Village is a village located in the Ciater sub-district, Subang district, West Java province, Cibeusi village is nicknamed the tourist village because of the many tours that are still maintained and have been recognized by the local government. With a fairly fertile soil condition, Cibeusi village is one of the best black rice-producing villages, besides that there are many types of vegetables, palm sugar, capolaga and others, becoming a source of community income so that the residents' economy increases with the rich natural resources of Cibeusi village. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze Natural Resource Management in Refuting the Economy of Cibeusi Villagers. This research uses qualitative research. The data was collected by interview and observation methods. The research results obtained include: (1) a lot of tourism potential such as Curug Cibareubeuy, Curug Ciangin, Muara Guava and others. (2) the potential of abundant natural resources in Cibeusi village such as black rice, palm sugar, vegetables and many others. (3) In Cibeusi village there are several plants that are managed by craftsmen into valuable items including imocraft wood, uyun plants, gunz bamboo and so on.

One of the problems faced by MSMEs in Sidorejo hamlet is marketing problems and skills in using technology. MSMEs in Sidorejo hamlet need technology-based business development so they can compete with new online businesses. The purpose of this writing is 1) Identifying the use of marketing media in MSMEs in Sidorejo Hamlet, Ngestiharjo Village. 2) Describe technology-based business development efforts in MSMEs in Sidorejo Hamlet, Ngestiharjo Village through digital marketing training. The method used to identify the use of marketing media is observation and interviews. The methods used in technology-based business development efforts are community education and training methods. Materials in efforts to develop technology-based businesses for MSMEs in Sidorejo Hamlet through digital marketing training include: 1) Cultivating an entrepreneurial spirit and providing inspiration from the success of online businesses, 2) Sharing sessions, 3) Digital marketing training. The identification results show that many MSMEs in Sidorejo Hamlet use simple technology in marketing, which is dominated by WhatsApp and Facebook media. In fact, there are still many MSMEs that run their businesses offline without the help of technology. The evaluation results of digital marketing training activities show that this activity received a positive response, was considered to provide insight and knowledge, and provide inspiration. Almost all business people want to practice this online business in developing their business.

Cultural festivals are a series of positive activity processes conducted in certain areas to maintain and preserve local and national culture. They are held to include the participation of the community, related parties, and the government together. This research was a type of qualitative research conducted in Gosari Village, Ujungpangkah District, Gresik Regency. Data sources were obtained from the Village Head, Chief Executive, Head of WAGOS Board (Gosari Natural Tourism), religious, and community leaders, and supported by documents and archives. Data collection was conducted through interviews, observation, and documentation techniques. The research findings showed that the Gosari cultural festival is held once a year with a series of activities which include: Resik Sendang Icleaning the bathing place), Kirab Warga (mutually cleaning the environment), Ngadusi Rojo Koyo (bathing the cows), Traditional Snacks Market, review of the book: “History and Mythology of Gosari”, Performance of Traditional Dance and Ludruk Art. The values developed in the implementation process are social, religious, and traditional values. Cultural festivals play a role in developing religious and social values, namely through the optimization in the field of education which is collaborative with nature, and the habituation of community traditions which are held regularly and continuously.

Persaingan Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) yang semakin ketat dalam hal Ekonomi Digital sudah menjadi nyata dengn semakin berkembangnya teknologi. Perkembangan ekonomi digital semakin meningkat akibat pandemic covid-19. Namun tidak semua UMKM di Indonesia sudah menerapkan konsep digital karena kurangnya pengetahuan atau kurang tersediannya sarana dan prasarana pendukung ekonomi digital. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi terkait strategi pengembangan UMKM dalam memanfaatkan ekonomi digital.Ekonomi digital harus memperhatikan faktor-faktor pendukungnya di antaranya ketertarikan, sikap dan kemampuan individu dalam menggunakan teknologi digital dan alat komunikasi seperti smartphone (HP), tablet, PC desktop, dan laptop. Di samping itu, strategi penerapan ekonomi digital yaitu meningkatkan pendapatan pasar ke luar negeri, menambah unit produksi dan meningkatkan kualitas produk, meningkatkan proses marketing online. Keterlibatan para warganet baik sebagai pelanggan, sosial media influener, maupun sebagai reseller menjadi faktor penentu dalam ekonomi digital. Keberhasilan UMKM dalam mengembangkan usahanya ini dapat membantu pemulihan ekonomi Indonesia yang mengalami penurunan akibat pandemic covid-19.  

Artikel ini menjelaskan tentang lunturnya tradisi gugur gunung dan dampak yang ditimbulkannya, di desa Mundusewu, kecamatan Bareng, Jombang. Tradisi gugur gunung (atau dengan sebutan lain) yang mengandung nilai-nilai luhur, seperti kerekatan, guyub, dan oorientasi pada kepentingan bersama, perlahan-lahan semakin luntur bahkan mulai hilang keberadaannya. Kajian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Perspektif teori menggunakan kerangka pemikiran evolusi untuk menjelaskan realitas yang di kaji. Kajian ini menghasilkan beberapa kesimpulan : (1) Proses luntur dan hilangnya tardisi gugur gung terjadi ketika terjadi perubahan kepemilikan lahan pertanian, yang secara tidak langsung pemerintahan desa terlibat dalam proses tersebut, (2) Alokasi anggaran dari pemerintah untuk pembangunan desa, yang menyebabkan warga desa kehilangan kemandirian, dan tergantung kepada pemerintah, (3)  Luntur dan hilangnya tradisi ini berdampak pada berbagai bidang; ekonomi, sosial, dan kebudayaan.

The background of this research is because at this time the development of broiler ducks is actually not very popular in our ears, but in one of the business options in the livestock sector it turns out to be quite promising with quite large economic potential. The structure of the trade of broiler ducks is now starting to be more in demand by the public, because the taste of the meat is tasty and delicious. The purpose of this study was to find out what efforts were made by breeders in Jigang hamlet to increase household income through broiler duck farming. This study uses qualitative research. Data collection techniques in this study are observation, interview, and documentation methods. The results of the study show that the efforts made by broiler duck breeders to increase their household income are by choosing quality seeds, this is intended to reduce the risk of death, then provide vaccines and vitamins, provide factory feed and alternative feed and pay attention to the condition of the cage after the harvest period. so that the cage is far from the virus and harvest at the age of the ducks 35-45 days. This is an effort that breeders can make to increase their household income. This duck livestock business is a means of making a living to change a more decent life.

Introduction: Hypertension is one of the most common diseases in the world, and its increasing every year. Age is one of many risk factors in hypertension. As we get older, our blood vessels tend to lose some of their elasticity and become stiffer. This can put us at risk for developing high blood pressure, also known as hypertension. It's important to take care of our cardiovascular health as we age to reduce the risk of developing this condition.Purpose: To study the correlation between blood pressure and age.Method: This was a descriptive study conducted in Cipondoh Makmur, Tangerang. The non-random consecutive sampling was used as the sampling technique, and it will be presented as descriptive data. Spearman correlation tests were used to correlate blood pressure and age if the data distribution is not normal.Result: There were 103 individuals who met the criteria, with an average age of 51.71 (12.80) years, mean systolic blood pressure of 126.2 (22.25) mmHg, and mean diastolic blood pressure of 74.46 (11.49) mmHg. A significant correlation between age and systolic blood pressure was observed (p-value: 0.001; r: 0.323, indicating a weak association), while no significant correlation was found between age and diastolic blood pressure.Conclusion: The physiological aging process is an unavoidable risk factor for hypertension. It is crucial to Increase awareness about the importance of a healthy lifestyle and optimal hypertension control.    

Insomnia is one of the most common diseases in modern society, with its characteristics being difficulty sleeping at night or failure to maintain effective sleep after sleep. Conventional treatments for existing insomnia have undesirable effects when used for a long time. Treatment with acupuncture and herbs can be used as an alternative and complementary therapy in the treatment of insomnia. Research purposes to determine the effect of a combination of acupuncture and herbal therapy Bai Zi Yang Xin Tang  on client insomnia with heart and kidney disharmony syndrome at Yayasan Dharma Warga Surabaya. Research methods is one group pre-test and post-test design. Respondents in the study amounted to 14 people received acupuncture therapy at point (Feng Chi, An Mian, Bai Hui, Si Shen Cong, Shen Men, Nei Guan, Zu San Li, San Yin Jiao, Tai Xi, Tai Chong) and consumed Bai Zi Yang Xin Tang. The average length of sleep for respondents before therapy was 3.75 ± 0.47 hours and after therapy 6.0 ± 0.65 hours (p < 0.05). The combination of acupuncture and  Bai Zi Yang Xin Tang for insomnia with heart and kidney disharmony syndrome can increase the patient's sleep duration after therapy.

This paper aims to describe the safety of babies in the Perspective of John Calvin and the Implications for Toraja Church members. The diversity of views on the direction of infant safety in the understanding of Church members has encouraged the author to study infant safety in the view of Jhon Calvin because the Toraja Church is a Calvinist sect. There are those who think that a baby who is born and then dies is still safe even though he has not acknowledged God as his savior. It is like a white paper without blemishes. Another understanding says that all babies who are born and then die He is a sinful human because from the womb he has been conceived and begotten in sin, and regarding salvation it is in God's Sovereignty. The research method used in this paper is literature review. The author seeks and collects the writings of John Calvin, especially on death and salvation, then compiles them. According to John Calvin, salvation is a belief based on faith in Christ. In John Calvin's view, the safety of babies is in God's Sovereignty

For life man , land have very important role Because in reality will relate forever between man with ground . From aspect social , land No only function as source livelihood for inhabitant society , however also works as place stay or place reside . Problems that arise is , until moment This Still Lots inhabitant society that hasn't get guarantee certainty law right on land , in particular inhabitant new former East Timor. Government action post conflict ask opinion 1999, is with programa settlement return (resettlement). But this program felt Not yet Enough answer problem inhabitant new . why ? Because it's needed public No only question place stay , however more from That is certainty hukm  right on their land _ occupy . Because That Country with authority , has responsibility For  provide , regulate , protect , as well as ensure certainty  law to its citizens , in order for rights on land  Can fulfilled or not violated . Mandate enacted constitution _ in Article 33 paragraph 3 and the Law Main points Agrarian No. 5 Year 1960 to be instrument law for the State ( Government ) to ensure well-being for all Indonesian people.

Sampah rumah tangga merupakan salah satu sumber yang mendatangkan manfaat ekonomi bagi masyarakat maupun anak-anak remaja pada zaman sekarang. Masyarakat seharusnya paham bahwa sampah botol plastik seperti kaleng susu, botol mineral, dan kardus bekas tersebut dapat mendatangkan manfaat apabila dikelola dengan baik. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat terutama dalam hal kesehatan dan ekonomi. Pada pengabdian ini metode yang digunakan yaitu, dengan metode melakukan diaolog interaktif membahas bagaimana sampah botol plastik dapat menghasilkan pundi-pundi rupiah untuk kepentingan masyarakat atau bahkan kepentingan anak-anak ranting dalam melakukan kegiatan di desa magersari. pengabdian terhadap botol plastik ini diharapkan dapat mengurangi peredaran sampah plastik dilingkungan masyarakat warga desa sekarang. Ketika limbah ditangani dengan baik, kualitas lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat juga meningkat. Daur ulang sampah plastik sendiri dapat membantu pemerintah dalam mengendalikan sampah sehingga menjadi industri yang menggiurkan bagi kita. Kata kunci: Pemanfaatan sampah daur ulang

Potensi UMKM yang ada di kelurahan Rembang, kota Blitar sangatlah besar dan beragam. Berdasarkan beragam potensi yang ada, ketahanan dan pengembangan usaha menjadi salah satu hal yang dapat dilaksanakan untuk kegiatan pengabdian. Mempertahankan usaha berdasarkan aspek keuangan menjadi salah satu permasalahan UMKM, dengan para pelaku yang susah untuk mengelola asset keuangan, menentukan harga produk, yang kemungkinan mengalami kerugian. Begitupun juga dengan pengembangan usaha dengan pemasaran yang belum menggunakan digital sedangkan pada era yang telah disrupsi menggunakan media sosial. Metode yang digunakan yaitu dengan melakukan sosialisasi pemasaran digital dan pembukuan keuangan terhadap pelaku UMKM serta warga. Hasil pengabdian ini adalah para warga serta pelaku UMKM dapat melakukan pengembangan usaha serta mengurangi kemungkinan kerugian.  

Keprihatinan atas lunturnya budaya kearifan lokal jepara dilatar belakangi oleh rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat terhadap kelestarian budaya lokal. Salah satu penyebab lunturnya budaya kearifan lokal jepara adalah generasi muda yang tidak mau meneruskan atau melestarikan kearifan lokal. Seperti halnya didesa kendeng sidialit desa yang terkenal sebagai salah satu desa budaya yang mayoritas warganya berkecimpung didunia hiburan wayang kulit, kekhawatiran para pengrawit yang ada di desa kendeng sidialit atas kelestarian budaya wayang kulit menjadi salah satu gejala akan lunturnya citra desa kendeng sidialit sebagai desa budaya. Hadirnya kurikulum merdeka di tingkat sekolah dasar membuka peluang agar budaya kearifan lokal jepara dapat di lestarikan sekaligus ajang untuk membentuk profil pelajar Pancasila(P5). Melalui budaya kearifan lokal, profil pelajar Pancasila dapat kita temukan, setiap nilai-nilai yang terkandung di profil pelajar pancasila dapat kita temukan melalui kearifan lokal jepara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kurikulum merdeka mampu menjadi ajang untuk melestarikan budaya kearifan lokal guna membentuk profil pelajar Pancasila (P5) yang berlangsung di SD N 01 Kendeng Sidialit. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeksripsikan bagaimana trasformasi kurikulum merdeka sebagai upaya untuk melestarikan budaya kearifan lokal guna membentuk profil pelajar Pancasila yang terkandung di dalam budaya kearifan lokal   Kata kunci: Kearifan Lokal, Kurikulum Merdeka, Profil Pelajar Pancasila, Kota Jepara.

Tujuan dari kegiatan komunitas ini adalah untuk membantu dan menjadi rekan kerja yang jujur yang mengeluh tentang magersari. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan lapangan langsung dan teknik praktek, pelayanan diberikan dalam tiga tahap yaitu kelengkapan, pengumpulan minyak jelantah, dan penjualan minyak jelantah. Minyak goreng yang sudah digunakan sebelumnya, seperti minyak jagung, ghee, atau minyak sayur, dianggap limbah. Kesehatan tubuh akan terpengaruh oleh penggunaan minyak jelantah yang berulang kali, dan lingkungan akan tercemar oleh pembuangan minyak jelantah yang sembarangan, yang dapat menyebabkan banjir dengan menutup pori-pori tanah dan membuatnya tidak dapat digunakan untuk aktivitas manusia. Dengan sendirinya, pengumpulan minyak jelantah akan membantu pertumbuhan ekonomi warga Magersari, serta perayaan kota, dan tidak lagi mencemari lingkungan.  

Di masa pandemi saat ini perekonomian masyarakat bawah lebih khusus rumah tangga mendapat dampak yang cukup signifikan. Daya jual maupun daya beli menurun, karena rumah tangga pendapatan berkurang atau justru tidak ada pendapatan sama sekali. Maka hal ini butuh perhatian dari berbagai pihak. Salah satu kegiatan yang membantu membangkitan perekonomian keluarga yakni dengan berwirausaha. Ibu-ibu yang merupakan anggota dari kelompok Jamaah Masjid Nurul Huda diharapkan mampu mendorong kegiatan ini. Dengan melalui kegiatan pelatihan kewirausahaan ini, para jamaah ibu-ibu dapat menghidupkan kembali kegiatan wirausaha yang pasif karena dampak pandemi. Meski kegiatan wirausaha  ini masih sebatas jual beli produk lebih tepatnya resseller, namun diharapkan setelah mendapat penyuluhan ini dapat menjadikan anggotanya memproduksi produk sendiri dan dijual sesama jamaah maupun dengan warga sekitar. Sehingga kegiatan wirausaha dapat menyelamatkan perekonomian keluarga.

Pejuang UMKM harus bisa melihat barang apa saja yang laris di pasar lapangan. Hal ini bertujuan untuk menyesuaikan kebutuhan warga agar kami sebagai penggiat UMKM dapat menyediakannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner online. Fokus penelitian ini adalah kualitas produk dan persepsi harga kerupuk Hudi Jaya. Lokasi penelitian terletak di Simo Mojoruntut, Kecamatan Krembung, Kabupaten Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh kualitas layanan, kualitas produk, dan persepsi harga dapat disimpulkan, 1) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan kualitas layanan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, 2) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan produk. kualitas terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, 3) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan persepsi harga terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, 4) pengaruh kualitas layanan, kualitas produk, dan persepsi harga terhadap loyalitas pelanggan secara simultan.