Publication Search

Local wisdom is considered as part of the culture and identity of indigenous peoples, which contains values, norms, ethics, beliefs, customs and traditions developed through social and cultural interactions. This research focuses on one of the traditions in Indonesia, namely the larung offering ceremony. Larung offerings is a religious ritual as a form of gratitude to God. In this research, it was found that the Javanese Blitar indigenous people still maintain the tradition of larung offerings as part of their culture and beliefs. The research method used is a literature study by collecting data from written sources. The purpose of writing this article is to find out the existence of the Blitar Javanese traditional community carrying out offerings and how customary and Islamic law influences this process.

Freedom of religion is still very low in Indonesia. This clearly violates human rights stipulated in Article 22 of Human Rights Law Number 39 of 1999. This research aims to show why violations of freedom of religion continue to occur or discriminatory and intolerant behavior that is often anarchic. This research uses normative juridical with qualitative approach, which means collecting and using information relevant to the research subject. For this research, the nature is descriptive analysis. Secondary data is the data source. The fact that discrimination cases continue to occur shows that the Indonesian government must make improvements and evaluations in the law enforcement sector and government apparatus, as well as provide guidance to the community.

Scientific attitude is a very important attitude to be possessed by every student in following the learning process. Therefore, this study aims to examine the teaching method of the Lord Jesus as a strategy in shaping the scientific attitude of students. Through a qualitative approach with literature review techniques, the author examines in depth the method of teaching Jesus as a strategy in shaping the scientific attitudes of students. The results of this study found that to shape the scientific attitude of students, it is necessary to be guided by the teaching methods of the Lord Jesus, such as discovery and inquary methods, discussion methods, problem-based, and storytelling methods. Therefore, teachers of Christian religious education are required to always emulate the Lord Jesus and think creatively in shaping the scientific attitude of students in accordance with teaching conditions in the 21st century.

In the recent reform era, there has been no effective effort to eradicate corruption. This is particularly ironic, given that the goal of reform is to eradicate corruption, collusion and nepotism (KKN). It also shows that more democratic governments are not serious about eradicating corruption. The crime of corruption in Indonesia has been increasing year by year. Corruption has become an extraordinary crime. Thus, efforts to eradicate it can no longer be done in an ordinary way, but are required in an extraordinary way. Corruption can pose a danger to the life of mankind, because it has penetrated the world of education, health, provision of food for the people, religion, and other social service functions. The difficulty of overcoming corruption can be seen from the number of acquittals of defendants in corruption cases or the lack of punishment borne by defendants who are not proportional to what they have done. This is very detrimental to the State and hampers the development of the nation. In this case, corruption cases are also difficult to disclose because the perpetrators use sophisticated equipment and are usually committed by more than one person in a covert and organised situation. Overcoming corruption requires measures such as improving the system, including improving the applicable laws and regulations, improving the way government works, strictly separating state ownership and private ownership, enforcing professional ethics and institutional discipline, applying the principles of good governance and optimising the use of technology and improving human beings, including improving human morals as believers, improving legal awareness, increasing legal awareness, electing leaders who are clean, honest and anti-corruption.

The spiritual and physical care of prisoners is very influential in life, starting from religious life and health. This formation means that all efforts are made to raise awareness and always maintain regularly the existence of religious and health values, with the aim that human behavior always remains within the norm. -good norms. The aim of this research is to find out the implementation of spiritual and physical care for prisoners at the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Narcotics Correctional Institution, the obstacles in implementing spiritual and physical care for prisoners at the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Detention Center and the efforts of the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Detention Center to overcome obstacles in the implementation of spiritual and physical care for prisoners. This research is included in descriptive research with the type of Normative juridical research using qualitative analysis methods. From the results of the research, the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Detention Center fulfills the rights of inmates in the form of providing spiritual care for inmates in the form of religious formation activities and the implementation of worship, while the implementation of physical care in the form of maintaining body fitness through morning exercise, sports, channeling hobbies through art. , recreation with family visits as well as support in providing proper and adequate nutrition and health care. The obstacles experienced by the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Detention Center in fulfilling the right to spiritual and physical care include the limited budget of the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Detention Center, human resources in terms of quality and quantity, and the facilities at the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Detention Center are inadequate. The efforts of the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Detention Center to overcome obstacles in implementing spiritual and physical care for prisoners include maximizing the use of the budget of the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Detention Center, providing training and using the services of lecturers, maximizing the facilities of the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Detention Center.

This research aims to determine the magnitude of the influence of Ice Breaking on the Learning Activeness of Christian Religious Education (PAK) of Class VIII Students of SMP Negeri 1 Sipoholon for the 2023/2024 Academic Year." The hypothesis of this research is that there is a positive and significant influence of Ice Breaking on the learning activeness of class VIII PAK students at SMP Negeri 1 Sipoholon, North Tapanuli district for the 2023/2024 academic year. This research is correlational research that uses inferential quantitative methods. The population is all class VIII students at SMP Negeri 1 Sipoholon who are Protestant Christians, totaling 190 people. Sample Based on Random Sampling of Class VIII Students of Sipoholon State Middle School, 15% of 190 students were taken, namely 30 people. The instrument for this research is a closed questionnaire with 34 items. The questionnaire trial was carried out on 29 students outside the research respondents. "The results of the analysis of the values rcount=0.745>rtabel=0.361 and tcount=5.909>2.048 show that there is an influence between Ice Breaking on the Learning Activeness of Christian Religious Education (PAK) of Class VIII Students of SMP Negeri 1 Sipoholon in the 2023/2024 Academic Year." Hypothesis testing obtained Fcount=5.994>Ftable=2.16. This research concludes that there is a positive and significant influence between Ice Breaking on the Learning Activeness of Christian Religious Education (PAK) of Class VIII Students of SMP Negeri 1 Sipoholon for the 2023/2024 Academic Year" amounting to 55.5%, so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. In connection with the results of this research, the author provides input for PAK teachers to increase the use of Ice Breaking with students so that student activity increases.    

Changing religions in Arabic is called Riddah. Meanwhile, apostate refers to the perpetrator, namely the person who is an apostate. Riddah linguistically means Ar-rujū'u 'ani al sya'i ilā ghairihi (turning from one thing to another). According to the term, it means leaving Islam to disbelief, either through actions, words, i'tiqad or doubt. Such as believing that Allah SWT, the Creator of Nature, does not exist, Muhammad SAW's apostolate is not true, it justifies actions that are haram, such as adultery, drinking alcohol and wrongdoing, or forbids things that are halal, such as buying and selling, marriage, or denying obligations that agreed upon by the entire Muslim community, such as denying the five daily prayers, or showing behavior that shows that the person concerned has left the Islamic religion, such as throwing the Koran into a landfill, worshiping idols and worshiping the sun.

This research examines the influence of sharia financial literacy on investment decisions in sharia financial products, by considering two moderating variables: perceived quality and religiosity. Quantitative methods were used by collecting data through bold questionnaires via Google Form to 190 respondents who understand sharia financial products. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling based on behavioral finance theory. The research results show that there is a positive influence of sharia financial literacy on investment decisions in sharia financial products. Perceived quality and religiosity do not moderate the influence of financial literacy on investment decisions, but have a direct effect. The implication is that sharia financial literacy influences positive investment decisions. Perceived quality and level of religiosity also influence investment decisions in sharia financial products. These findings are important for the Islamic finance industry in developing effective marketing and service strategies, as well as for educational institutions to increase sharia financial literacy.

This research aims to determine and analyze empirical juridical analysis of divorce due to domestic violence in the Gorontalo Religious Court and the factors causing divorce due to domestic violence in the Gorontalo Religious Court. This research discusses problems regarding divorce due to domestic violence in the Gorontalo Religious Court. This type of research is empirical juridical research or what is called field research. The results of this research explain that the empirical juridical analysis of divorce in the Gorontalo Religious Courts is caused by domestic violence, especially violence against wives, caused by various problems that are interrelated and influence each other, causing continuous disputes and quarrels. These problems include: economic conditions, lack of understanding of religion, infidelity, jealousy, drunkenness and gambling, husbands are easily emotional and are caused by the presence of one of the parents on both sides taking part in the household which can lead to a household crisis. In this case, the wife becomes vulnerable to violence because of her unequal position in society and the institution of marriage, both emotionally, socially and emotionally. This research shows that domestic violence is a significant factor in triggering divorce cases filed in the Religious Courts. And the factors that cause divorce due to domestic violence in the Gorontalo Religious Court are the dominant factors that cause divorce due to domestic violence, namely: that there is a lack of religious understanding, behavioral factors, social factors, drunkards and gamblers, disputes or quarrels and other factors. domestic violence.

This article offers an analysis of the role of Christian religious education in overcoming radicalism in the Indonesian context. Radicalism in Indonesia is multifaceted, and religious, political, social, and ethnic factors contribute to its prevalence. Religious differences often give rise to misunderstandings and violence which then occurs. Political radicalism stems from power dynamics, including state-sponsored oppression or interstate conflict. Social radicalism manifests through extreme tactics aimed at societal transformation, sometimes ignoring legal norms. Ethnic radicalism promotes a supremacist ideology, justifying violence or discrimination against other ethnic groups. Using qualitative research and literature analysis, this research explores the intersection between Christian education, radicalism, and diversity. The results of research on Christian religious education in Indonesia emphasize values such as diversity, tolerance and peace, which provide a counterweight to radical ideology. By prioritizing these values, Christian education fosters stability across religious, political, social and ethnic dimensions, thereby reducing the risks posed by radicalism. This research underlines the importance of Christian religious education in cultivating a society that is cohesive and tolerant of radical influences.    

Islamic consumption is the activity of using or utilizing goods or services that are guided by Islamic values. There has been a lot of research that examines Islamic consumption, but there is still little research that discusses Islamic consumption from the perspective of Markash law. Documentary research is a research method where the researcher is present and plays a role in collecting data, processing data, presenting and analyzing data, and writing conclusions. The findings show that Islamic consumption must adhere to principles such as sharia or divine principles, the principle of quantity accuracy, the principle of prioritization of needs, and moral principles. Meanwhile, in Islamic law, Islamic consumption must be able to achieve the preservation of religion, the preservation of lineage, the preservation of reason, the preservation of soul, and the preservation of property. All the principles contained in Islamic consumption are intended to make Muslim consumption a form of worship, provide benefits and eliminate evil in accordance with sharia law.

This research aims to describe the development of moderation and pluralism in the midst of globalization. This type of research is qualitative with a descriptive-analysis approach and literature study (library research). The main sources in this research are books, articles and other reading sources related to the theme of developing moderation and pluralism amidst globalization. The results of this research are 1) Moderation is a person's attitude that does not side with the extreme right and extreme left. This attitude is in the middle and does not side with either one. This is as stated in an expression, khairul age ausathuha (the best thing is the middle), 2) Indicators of religious moderation include national commitment, tolerance, non-violence and accommodating local culture, 3) Internalization of religious moderation in higher education by means of : a) The existence of indicators of religious moderation, b) Support from all higher education academics, c) The role of lecturers, d) Seminars and the existence of a house for religious moderation. Challenges to religious moderation in Indonesia include: a) Radicalism and extremism b) Limited understanding of religion c) The influence of globalization and d) Religious education that is not yet comprehensive. Pluralism is a philosophical view that does not reduce everything to one final principle, but accepts diversity. Pluralism concerns the religious, cultural and political fields.    

Companies such as financial institutions in carrying out operational activities always want to obtain high profits such as profit engineering. Earnings engineering is one of the contemporary issues in finance, especially in Indonesia. In several reports in a large company there are 77% of senior managers involved in unethical behavior by carrying out scandals that are motivated by earnings management. This is problematic for the development of accounting, especially sharia accounting. Study aims to analyze the implementation of Islamic earnings management in Islamic accounting. In this study teh method use is the literatur review by collecting secondary data from various related journal. The results show that there are still earnings engineering practices in companies and financial institutions in Indonesia. For this reason, sharia principles really need to be emphasized in order to improve the quality of sharia accounting that is completely free from fraudulent practices. One of the appropriate efforts is to apply sharia accounting in conducting profit-sharing financing, proper and effective monitoring must be carried out with adequate supervision and reporting, so that companies such as Islamic banks or companies can avoid earning management and profit engineering. Financial institutions that apply sharia accounting principles are required to implement Islamic earnings management as a profit management practice in accordance with Islamic religious rules and ethics.

Islamic Religious Education has a central role central role in creating religiously observant Indonesians. Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur'an (TPQ) plays an important role in shaping children's character through teaching reading the Qur'an, prayer practice, memorization of short letters, and daily prayers. daily prayers. TPQ Baiturrahman in Palangka Raya is an institution that teaching Islamic manners and daily prayers to its students. This assistance is carried out by ustadz and ustadzah to shape a person who is religiously observant, responsible, and caring for others. The teaching methods used are memorization and lectures, with a test of memorization of daily prayers as an evaluation. This learning aims to to produce students who are able to memorize daily prayers, understand the adab when in a place of worship, and have a qualified understanding of religion. However, there are still students who have difficulty in memorizing daily prayers, due to factors such as their memory power. daily prayers, caused by factors such as less strong memorization power and the learning process. learning process

This research aims to determine the influence of PAK teachers' pedagogical competence on the learning discipline of class "Senior High School 1 Tanjung Pura, Academic Year 2023/2024." The research method is quantitative descriptive inferential. The population is all class Random sampling (random sampling) was 30% of the total population, namely 35 people. The research instrument is a closed questionnaire. From the results of data analysis, it was obtained: a) The value rcount=0.579>rtabel=0.334 and tcount=4.079>ttable=2.042 shows that there is a positive and significant relationship between the pedagogical competence of PAK teachers and the learning discipline of class X students at SMA Negeri 1 Tanjung Pura for the 2023 Academic Year /2024. b) Regression equation. c) From the determination test it is known that the magnitude of the effect is 33.52%. d) Hypothesis testing obtained Fcount=16.49>Ftable=3.32 so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. The research concluded that there was a positive and significant influence between the pedagogical competence of PAK teachers on the learning discipline of class X students at SMA Negeri 1 Tanjung Pura for the 2023/2024 academic year.    

In Christian philosophy, the concept of happiness is often associated with the close relationship between humans and God. Eternal happiness is seen as the highest goal that can be achieved by being loyal to God, experiencing spiritual healing and living according to the principles of the Christian religion. This article explains that happiness in a Christian context includes inner peace, gratitude and the hope of eternal life with God. This analysis emphasizes the importance of faith, prayer and devotion to others to achieve eternal happiness. In addition, this article also emphasizes that true happiness is not only based on material achievements or physical pleasures, but rather on a spiritual connection with God and the fulfillment of a spiritual calling. Thus, the meaning of happiness in Christian philosophy refers to seeking and experiencing eternal happiness in the presence and love of God.  

The church is a fellowship of saints, called by God to fulfill His mission of teaching sound doctrine to believers in accordance with the Bible. Christian education (PAK) is one of the teaching tasks in the church. This must be done continuously to meet the needs of the faithful. To remain relevant, the church must develop by considering the influence of modern developments that befall the church. In addition, the congregation has shown changes in behavior and lifestyle that are always up-to-date. In addition, the church also encounters teachings that deviate from the Bible and the correct theological foundation. In the development of PAK, the church cannot be separated from theology which is the content of PAK itself. The teaching practiced in the church focuses on God and His work. To understand this, a theology is needed that makes it easy to explain what God's will is for His people. By making theology the basis for the development of biblical PAK, the church grows into a productive congregation that produces more mature congregations who can live out their faith in their daily lives. This article is written using a qualitative descriptive method through literature research. The conclusion of this article is that the church must understand that PAK is a very important mission of the church and needs to be further developed. PAK is part of the church's theological work, so the church must develop PAK based on theology, and theology becomes the basis for the development of PAK in the church.

This research aims to determine character education in Islamic boarding schools and the prevalence of issues of violence in Islamic boarding schools, so the researcher wants to discuss in more depth about character education and issues of violence that are currently widespread in Islamic boarding schools with the object of research being the Al-Rahmah Islamic boarding school. . The approach method used is a qualitative method with data collection techniques of observation, interviews and documentation. The data collected by researchers is more focused on several research objectives, namely: 1) describing modern Islamic boarding schools based on the times. 2) describe Islamic boarding school institutions in character education 3) analyze more deeply the issues of violence in Islamic boarding schools, Islamic boarding schools are places where education about the Islamic religion focuses on Islamic religious studies and does not eliminate contemporary elements in the current era. more modern, especially in modern-based Islamic boarding schools.

           The purpose of this research is to find out the steps used by PPKn teachers in dealing with juvenile delinquency among students at SMPN 27 Serang City, because what we already know is that juvenile delinquency in Indonesia often occurs, such as bullying, skipping school which has become a habit, smoking and even smoking. There are minors who are involved in brawls and even use illegal drugs or narcotics, in this case there is a need for teacher involvement in correcting juvenile delinquency among students, in overcoming this, especially civics teachers to help students overcome this by teaching them about morality, standars, and good behavior. This research uses a descriptive qualitative research design through observation, interviews, documentation and literature review to support the data obtained.  The research finding the show that juvenile delinquency among students at SMPN 27 Serang City is a minor offense such as children not tucking in their clothes, playing truant or one of them teasing their friends and breaking the bathroom door. PPKn teachers are also responsible for being role models and facilitators, usually PPKn teachers.  Every time you enter the classroom, teach students to accustom themselves to dress neatly, then instill an attitude of respect, tolerance, then look after the belongings of their classmates and the teacher also does not discriminate between smart and mediocre students, all are equal in accordance with the vision and mission at SMPN 27, Serang City, making the school a reality. Civilized, Creative, Active and Religious or abbreviated as BERKIBAR.     

In general, students studying at school have varied talents; There are some students who are academically talented and there are some who are non-academic. The talents that students have can be experienced from birth and can also be experienced through education at school. The aim of writing this article is to provide knowledge or insight into a new paradigm to readers, observers, academics and educational practitioners so that they can understand how to obtain the best solution in developing the education of gifted children with different service models based on Christianity. religious education paradigm. The research method in writing this article is a qualitative descriptive approach using a literature study approach such as books, journal articles and websites on social media as references. The research results show that the contribution of Christian religious education is very influential in developing the potential of talented children. The aspects that are part of the education of gifted children in the Christian religious education paradigm are providing understanding in the form of recognizing talent as a gift from God, moral and ethical development, service and devotion, and spiritual education.