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This research explains the level of feasibility of rice farming in Mojopetung village, Dukun sub-district, Gresik district. This business is engaged in rice production. This research uses a descriptive analysis method which uses 7 informants from rice farming owners as research subjects. Data collected through interviews aims to analyze fixed costs, total costs, variable costs, demand and profits. The feasibility of the business carried out is by using the R/C Ratio (Revenue Cost Ratio, B/C Ratio (Benefit Cost Ratio), BEP (Break Even Point) calculation in order to find out whether the business is feasible or not. The results of this research can provide education for business people about the continuation of rice farming in the village of  Mojopetung, Dukun Gresik.

Mruwak is one of the villages in Madiun Regency where the majority of residents work as farmers. The food commodity most widely grown in the village is rice, while the rest are corn, sweet potatoes and peanuts. With the existence of a supply chain system, it is hoped that it can help farmers determine rice marketing routes effectively and efficiently. The aim of this research is to determine the supply chain system for rice produced by farmers in Mruwak Village. This research is qualitative in nature and the sample was selected purposively and using snowball sampling. The research results show the rice process, starting from land processing, rice planting, to maintenance and harvest. The farmers in the village have experience in growing rice, on average they have been growing rice for more than 10 years so they understand how to grow rice properly, including selecting superior seeds. The supply chain distribution channel used is a simple distribution channel model (1 to 3 level distribution channel model). Determination of selling prices based on agreements between farmers and buyers through demand and supply mechanisms (market mechanisms).  

South Solok Regency is one of the areas that lacks information about the potential of agricultural land in South Solok. The purpose of this study is to map the level of land potential based on the land potential index in South Solok Regency. In this study, it uses tiered quantitative research methods. The quantitative method is a method that uses the provision of values and score calculations in each parameter, this study also uses overlay techniques from several maps for produce information which is then analyzed. The result of the study is the level of land potential based on the land potential index in South Solok Regency is divided into four classes, namely appropriate, very appropriate, less appropriate, and not appropriate. Each with an area of the unsuitable land potential index class covering an area of 348098.6985 Ha, a very suitable paddy field potential index covering an area of 6394.84462 Ha, a suitable paddy field potential index covering an area of 3174.27358 Ha, an unsuitable rice field potential index covering an area of 1551.629185 Ha. The potential level of paddy rice agricultural land based on the land potential index in South Solok Regency has two potential classes, namely appropriate and very appropriate. So the potential area of land suitable for paddy rice farming in South Solok Regency covers an area of 26705,855 Ha.

This research explains the practice of fasting in the context of Islamic law, identifying the views of Islamic scholars and literature regarding fasting. The aim of this research is to provide comprehensive insight into the practice of fasting and its relevance in Islamic teachings. The research method used is a qualitative approach by analyzing related texts and literature, such as the Al-Qur'an, Hadith, views of ulama, and previous research. The research results show that mutih fasting is a tradition that is still maintained by some Javanese people, especially before weddings. Even though it has no direct basis in Islamic law, mutih fasting is carried out with the aim of gaining inner peace and physical and spiritual readiness before marriage. The procedure for white fasting involves consuming only white foods and drinks, such as white rice and water, as well as increasing worship such as prayer, dhikr and supplication. However, the analytical views of Islamic scholars and law show that fasting is not recommended in Islamic teachings and is not included in the worship exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad SAW. Although it is permissible if the intention is solely for Allah SWT, mutih fasting is more cultural than religious. The recommendation for Muslims is to carry out this tradition carefully and ensure that their intentions are truly for Allah SWT. In conclusion, fasting mutih before a wedding is a tradition that is more embedded in Javanese culture than Islamic religion. Although it is not prohibited, this practice should be carried out with clear intentions and does not conflict with Islamic teachings. Further research is needed to bring closer understanding between local culture and pure Islamic teachings.

Land cover is defined as the physical and biological cover of the earth's surface, both those formed naturally such as swamps, hills and rivers and those formed by man-made means such as rice fields, gardens, forests and buildings. As technology develops, conventional methods of satellite image processing are starting to be abandoned. This is because conventional methods require quite a long time to process satellite image data. The presence of Google Earth Engine (GEE), which is a cloud computing-based platform, makes it easier for users to process satellite image data boldly and for free. This research aims to classify satellite image land cover in the Trenggalek Regency area, East Java. The level of accuracy in this study uses a confusion matrix. The accuracy test results show a value of 90.23%.

Corn plants are one of the most important carbohydrates producing plants in the world, apart from wheat and rice. Generally corn plants are just useded with the seeds. The lot of corn plant as art of decorating nails as a new innovation in the fields of nailart. The purpose of the research is to know how to use of corn plants as the art of decorating nails them in spring, knowing the result of validation of nailart product by utilizing corn skin, knowing the results of the public favorite level of nailart by utilizing corn skin. The research was carried out by observation methods, experiments, documentation, library, and questionnaire (inquiry). The manufacture of nailart from the corn plant is carried out three stages, namely corn skin drying, preparation of tools and ingredients for decorating nails from corn plants, and the stages of making art adorn the nails from corn plants. The validation outcomes of product validation of 6 validator choose product 3 because it fits the theme spring. The result of the favorite test to 20 respondents through google form total overall can be concluded 96,5% of respondent like and agree with the presence of nailart product from corn plants. Research suggestions need a special measurement on flower petals so that a consistent shape. When processed the corn skin is vulnerable to tears, drying should not be too long  

Indonesia is the sixth largest country with diabetes in the world. Of the total, most people make rice as a staple food so that many people suffer from diabetes due to irregular eating patterns and lack of exercise. This review article is an overview of the importance of maintaining blood sugar levels. It is hoped that maintaining blood sugar levels can be started from a small-scale community so that it can reduce diabetes sufferers in Indonesia.

The study aims to determine the development of the village Talun Kondot seen: livelihoods, production, education,     institutions, infrastructure, technology, customs and levels of development Talun kondot village. The research was   conducted in the village of Talun Kondot Panombeian Subdistrict Data collection technique used documentation study. The analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative analysis techniques. Research shows that: (1 The livelihood of the people in Talun Kondot is in the agricultural sector, namely growing rice, palm oil, rubber, corn and snake fruit.(2) average income is around 2 million to 2 million 500, (3) education level 60% have graduated from elementary school and some have even graduated from college, (4) existing institutions consist of government institutions, social institutions, educational institutions, economic institutions , health institutions, and the 5 institutions are running well, (5) infrastructure already provided more than 4, namely infrastructure and transport infrastructure, education facilities, health facilities, electric utilities, communications and clean water supply, (6) the application of agricultural technology has been implemented.

Tunjungrejo Village is a clear example of how religious and cultural symbols can become the collective identity and existence of a community. This article describes how symbols such as the cross, coconut shoots, rice, cotton and mountains are not only the dominant manifestation of Christianity in the village, but also display the social dynamics and cultural diversity that exist. These symbols not only illustrate history and religious, economic traditions but also depict the values ​​upheld by society, such as tolerance and interfaith coexistence. Even though there is a Muslim minority in the community, the existence of these symbols reflects an effort to maintain collective identity and existence, while remaining open to interaction and integration with other groups in society. So that it can improve the economic level of village residents through the creative economy. Thus, Tunjungrejo Village is an interesting location to research in understanding the complexity of the relationship between cultural symbols, collective identity, and social dynamics in the context of rural communities.

Indonesia is one of the thrid largest rice producers after India and China, but Indonesia still imports to other countries because Indonesia's population countinues to increase. This study aims to determine the influience of harvested land area, pupulation, rice production, rice consumption, local rice prices, national rice reserves and cassava prices on rice imports in Indonesia. Hypotesis testing with multiple linear regression with help of eviews 12. The data used is a time series between 1980-2022 for 43 years. Research data is sourced from the Food Agriculture Organization (FAO), the Ministry of Trade, BPS, scientific journals and various other websites. The results showed that the area of harvested land, population, rice production,  rice comsumtion, local rice prices, national rice reserves and cassava prices  simultaneously have a significant influence on rice imports. Partially, the varibeles of harvested land area, national rice reserves, population, local rice prices, and cassava prices have a significant effect on rice imports in Indonesia. Variable rice production and comsumtion have an insignificant influence on rice imports in Indonesia. The implication of this study is that with the renewal of years and variables of rice subtitution goods, it is hoped that the goverment can apply effectively and effeciently, this is because it will have an impact on reducing imports, so that Indonesia does not continue to depend on other countries

Indonesia is one of the thrid largest rice producers after India and China, but Indonesia still imports to other countries because Indonesia's population countinues to increase. This study aims to determine the influience of harvested land area, pupulation, rice production, rice consumption, local rice prices, national rice reserves and cassava prices on rice imports in Indonesia. Hypotesis testing with multiple linear regression with help of eviews 12. The data used is a time series between 1980-2022 for 43 years. Research data is sourced from the Food Agriculture Organization (FAO), the Ministry of Trade, BPS, scientific journals and various other websites. The results showed that the area of harvested land, population, rice production,  rice comsumtion, local rice prices, national rice reserves and cassava prices  simultaneously have a significant influence on rice imports. Partially, the varibeles of harvested land area, national rice reserves, population, local rice prices, and cassava prices have a significant effect on rice imports in Indonesia. Variable rice production and comsumtion have an insignificant influence on rice imports in Indonesia. The implication of this study is that with the renewal of years and variables of rice subtitution goods, it is hoped that the goverment can apply effectively and effeciently, this is because it will have an impact on reducing imports, so that Indonesia does not continue to depend on other countries  

This research aims to analyze what factors influence lowland rice production in Boronubaen Village, North Biboki District, North Central Timor Regency and to analyze the efficiency value of lowland rice production in Boronubaen Village, North Biboki District, North Central Timor Regency. The research and sampling method in this research is purposive sampling. This research will be carried out in Boronubaen Village, North Biboki District, North Central Timor Regency from June until the end of 2022. The number of samples taken in this research is 73 farmers in farmer groups. The research results show that the factors that influence lowland rice production are seeds, Klensec, Ben Subur and Urea, while land area, NPK, labor have no effect on lowland rice production in Boronobaen Village, North Biboki District, TTU Regency and that the efficiency value in the research This is 0.95, meaning that technically rice farming in Boronobaen Village is efficient

The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of extension workers in increasing the production of rice farming in Lalosabila Village, Wawotobi District, Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi. Informants consisted of key informants and supporting informants. Key informants are the main source of information related to the problem being studied. The total number of respondents in this study was 16 people who would be used as samples. The role of agricultural extension workers in increasing the production of rice farming in Lalosabila Village, Wawotobi District, Konawe Regency can be described as follows: The role of extension workers as educators was obtained with an average score of 2.27 (moderate), The role of extension workers as organizers and dynamists obtained an average score of 2.40 (high), The role of extension workers as motivators obtained an average score of 2.81 (high), The role of extension workers as facilitators obtained an average score of 2.65 (high).

The purpose of this research is to ascertain the significance of the Kombuik Dance Movement in Gunung Sahilan Village, Kampar Kiri Regency's Gunung Sahilan District. The study comes to the conclusion that each of the nine movement kinds has a distinct significance. In addition to the message conveyed by this movement, the dance's main goal is to express gratitude to Allah SWT, who has provided the local community with an abundance of sustenance through the rice harvest. It also aims to demonstrate to the larger public how the local community expresses gratitude for the gifts and sustenance they have received. This dance is often done in the village of Gunung Sahilan's major festivals. For instance, the Ka Gun holiday is usually observed on the second of Syawal, which is Eid al-Fitr..        

This research aims to determine product flow, financial flow and supply chain information flow as well as determine the marketing efficiency of the rice seed supply chain at UD Agro Tani. Cluster Random Sampling method, with a total of 26 respondents. The data collection method uses observation, interviews and documentation methods. Data analysis uses farmer's share analysis and marketing efficiency. In the channel 1 pattern the total margin is IDR. 6,200/Kg and channel pattern 2 total margin Rp. 5,700/Kg, total costs incurred by UD Agro Tani Rp. 1,500/kg includes production and transportation costs. The farmer's share value obtained by partner farmers in channel 1 pattern was 48.33% and channel 2 pattern was 50.43%. The percentage value shows that the flow of the rice seed supply chain is said to be efficient because the farmer's share value is <40%. Marketing efficiency in channel pattern 1 was found to be 12.5% ​​and channel pattern 2 was obtained at 13.04%, where the supply chain efficiency was said to be efficient because it was <33%. So the results of farmer's share and efficiency marketing of UD Agro Tani's rice seed supply chain are efficient to do.

Gandang Lasuang Dance is a traditional dance art that developed in batang tajongkek, precisely in Aua Sarumpun studio. In this dance, the properties are Lasuang, pestle, katidiang. This dance tells the story of how a farmer pounded rice using lasuang, where the rice to be pounded would become rice. In addition, this dance is also accompanied by music such as Talempong, Gandang dol, sleigh-giring. The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe the spread of Gandang Lasuang Dance and the factors causing the marginalization of Gandang Lasuang Dance. This research method uses qualitative research. The location of the research was conducted in Sanggar Aua Sarumpun, Batang Tajongkek Village, South Pariaman, Pariaman City. The results showed that the Study of the Spread and Marginalization of Gandang Lasuang Dance in Batang Tajongkek was quite well developed. Judging from its use, this art was previously only used as a medium for self-entertainment when pounding rice, but now it has been used as entertainment for the people of Batang Tajongkek Village, besides that the Gandang Lasung Dance is also performed in various art events such as PKK events, and bundo kanduang events and so on.

Reducing the area of agricultural areas, especially paddy fields into palm oil plantations in the use of space in Mukomuko Regency, has raised concerns about the impact of these changes, namely the decline in rice productivity, which if allowed to drag on could lead to food insecurity due to the decreasing number of functional paddy fields. into oil palm plantations, especially in areas that are designated as agropolitan in the Mukomuko Regency spatial planning. Time and Place of Research: Research was conducted from October to November 2023 in Muko-Muko Regency, Bengkulu Province. To find out the strategy for managing land conversion, SWOT analysis is used. The results of the research show that the position of controlling the conversion of wetland agricultural land is in quadrant I, namely the position with an aggressive strategy (S-O). In this case the recommended strategy is to utilize strengths to take advantage of existing opportunities. Alternative strategies that can be implemented by policy makers, in this case the Mukomuko district government, to prevent the conversion of rice land to oil palm are clear regulations and establishing clear rice field zones in spatial plans, improving government policies in the farming sector, improving institutions in the farming sector, empowerment and socialization regarding land conversion regulations and improving agricultural facilities and infrastructure

In the evolving landscape of agricultural technology, recognizing rice diseases through computational models is a critical challenge, predominantly addressed through Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). However, the localized feature extraction of CNNs often falls short in complex scenarios, necessitating a shift towards models capable of global contextual understanding. Enter the Vision Transformer (ViT), a paradigm-shifting deep learning model that leverages a self-attention mechanism to transcend the limitations of CNNs by capturing image features in a comprehensive global context. This research embarks on an ambitious journey to refine and adapt the ViT Base(B) transfer learning model for the nuanced task of rice disease recognition. Through meticulous reconfiguration, layer augmentation, and hyperparameter tuning, the study tests the model's prowess across both balanced and imbalanced datasets, revealing its remarkable ability to outperform traditional CNN models, including VGG, MobileNet, and EfficientNet. The proposed ViT model not only achieved superior recall (0.9792), precision (0.9815), specificity (0.9938), f1-score (0.9791), and accuracy (0.9792) on challenging datasets but also established a new benchmark in rice disease recognition, underscoring its potential as a transformative tool in the agricultural domain. This work not only showcases the ViT model's superior performance and stability across diverse tasks and datasets but also illuminates its potential to revolutionize rice disease recognition, setting the stage for future explorations in agricultural AI applications.

Red bean flour has a high protein content but low gluten content. The superior nutritional value of rice bran is as a nutrient source that contains a lot of protein and high fiber and also does not cause allergies. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of roasting time and the best formulation of the combination of red bean flour and rice bran flour in making snack bars that are rich in protein and favored by many consumers. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) arranged factorially with two factors with the formulation of red bean flour and rice bran flour used were P1 (95:5); P2 (90:10); and P3 (85:15). Roasting time was 50, 40 and 30 minutes. Data analysis used ANOVA with Tukey's further test. The results of chemical and sensory tests significantly influenced the activity of water content, fat content, protein, carbohydrates, color, red bean flavor, bran flavor, hardness and overall liking. However, it was significantly different for ash content, color and overall liking. The best chemical test results were P2T3 (ratio of red bean flour and rice bran flour 90/10 with roasting time of 30 minutes) with the results of carbohydrate 60.74%, protein 10.96%, moisture content 19.01%, fat content 6.79%, and ash content 2.51%. The best sensory test results were P2T3 with color test results 2.98, red bean flavor 2.58, bran flavor 2.32, hardness 1.75, and overall liking 2.77. Snack bars made from red bean flour and rice bran flour have great potential as a high-protein food ingredient.

This research was motivated by the phenomenon of guest repurchase intention allegedly due to the quality of service, brand preferences, and prices at Warung Nasi Kelok Desa Talogondan. This study aims to analyze the role of satisfaction in mediating the effect of service quality, brand preference, and price on repurchase intention in Warung Nasi Kelok Talogon Village and Padang Pariaman Regency. This type of research is quantitative research with a causal associative approach. The population in this study is rice stall consumers who have visited Warung Nasi Kelok Talogon Village and Padang Pariaman Regency with a sample of 222 respondents. The research instrument used in this study was a questionnaire (questionnaire) arranged according to the Likert scale. Instrument trials use validity tests, reliability tests. Data analysis technique using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The result of the study is that there is a positive and significant influence between service quality variables and consumer satisfaction variables. There is a positive and significant influence between brand preference variables and consumer satisfaction variables. There is a positive and significant influence between price variables and consumer satisfaction variables. There is a positive and significant influence between the consumer satisfaction variable and the repurchase intention variable. There is an influence of customer satisfaction as a positive and significant mediating variable between service quality and repurchase intention. There is an influence of consumer satisfaction as a positive and significant mediating variable between brand preference for repurchase intention and path coefficient. There is an influence of consumer satisfaction as a positive and significant mediating variable between price and repurchase intention and path coefficient.