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This study aims to find aind about the efforts of Aqidah Moral teachers in instilling studets moral values, and what moral values are instilled by Aqidah Akhlak teachers in their students, and also what factors are the constraints of moral aqidah teachers in instilling moral values. Towards fifth grade students Mis Al Fikri, Kamama Mekar Village, Gu District, Central Buton Regency The method used in this study is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach, namely describing various events and information obtained during the research. The subjects in this study were aqidah akhlak teachers and fifth grade students Mis Al Fikri, Kamama Mekar Village, as for data collection, namely observation, documentation, and interviews. The results obtained in this study are the way in which the teacher`s aqidah akhlak instills moral values, namely through effective learning. The teacher becomes a role model for studets and the teacher familiarizes students with good things. The moral values that are instilled by the teacher of aqeedah morals are about being honest, politeness and discipline, while the factors faced by teachers off aqeedah morals are technological factors that are developing rapidly at this time the awareness students own as well as environmental factors.

This research aims to determine the positive and significant influence of the Scramble Learning Model on the Learning Activeness of PAK Students at SMP Negeri 1 Harian Samosir Regency for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. With the hypothesis, there is a positive and significant influence between the Scramble Learning Model on the Active Learning of PAK Students at SMP Negeri 1 Harian Samosir Regency for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. The research population was 97 people and the research sample was 63 people. Data was collected using a closed questionnaire of 40 items which were compiled by researchers based on variable indicators in accordance with expert theory. The instrument trial was carried out on 30 students in class VIII and IX at SMP Negeri 2 Harian who had tested its validity and reliability. The results of data analysis show that the results of a simple linear equation are Y ̂=21.6+1.26x. The t test results show the value of tcount > ttable, namely 4.503 > 2.000. Next, data analysis for hypothesis testing with the f test obtained a value of Fcount > Ftable, namely 20.41>1.39, so it can be concluded that the hypothesis is accepted and based on the results of the coefficient of determination, the magnitude of the influence of the Scramble Learning Model on the Learning Activeness of PAK Students at SMP Negeri 1 Harian Regency is obtained. Samosir for the 2023/2024 Academic Year is 25% and another 75% is obtained from other factors.

Data mining is a technology that plays an important role in supporting data-driven decision making, especially in complex and dynamic higher education environments. In the context of education management, the ability to predict student graduation is an essential aspect because it can help institutions plan strategic steps, intervene earlier, and optimize academic resources. This study aims to apply the C4.5 decision tree algorithm to build a student graduation prediction model based on academic data. The research dataset includes key variables such as Grade Point Average (GPA), total Semester Credit Units (SKS) taken, and student attendance rates during lectures. The analysis was conducted using the C4.5 algorithm, which is known for its high level of interpretability, making the model results easy to understand by policy makers. The test results showed an accuracy of 84.6%, indicating that this method has the potential to support data-based academic management systems. These findings are expected to serve as a basis for educational institutions to improve the effectiveness of monitoring and evaluating the student learning process.

The objectives in this study were: 1) to improve learning activities in Natural Sciences in class VIII B students of SMP Warga Surakarta, 2) to improve learning outcomes, especially learning outcomes in Natural Sciences through contextual learning methods modeling techniques about the Human Excretory System in class VIII B students of SMP Warga Surakarta. The method used is action research method. The research was conducted on class VIII B students of SMP Warga Surakarta in the 2022/2023 academic year, as many as 27 students consisting of 13 boys and 14 girls. The data collection techniques were carried out by observing student and teacher activities, tests, partner teacher responses, and monitoring classroom observations. From the assessment test of Natural Science learning outcomes for each cycle of class action always increases, namely; the percentage of pre-cycle KKM achievement is 29.62%, cycle I is 44.44% and in cycle II it becomes 100%. Based on student responses in the implementation of learning using modeling techniques, it becomes more fun, easier to understand, makes students want to be more active and creative, students can find or interpret more freely, and is not confusing. So that by using the modeling method in learning Natural Sciences can help students in increasing activity and learning outcomes in Natural Sciences.

The lack of literacy regarding the values ​​of the Pancasila ideology causes students' understanding to be low, this is proven by the students' scores being still below the KKTP, namely 75. Then also when interacting in class, some students say things that are impolite, make fun of each other, dress some less neatly, and less orderly. Besides that, the way of learning is monotonous and lacks enthusiasm. Then learning is less varied. This research aims 1). Knowing the teacher's activities in implementing the number heads together type Cooperative learning model in increasing students' understanding of the values ​​of the Pancasila ideology. 2). find out students' activities in implementing the number heads together type cooperative learning model in increasing understanding of the values ​​of Pancasila ideology 3). Find out the results of implementing the number heads together type cooperative planning model in increasing understanding of the values ​​of the Pancasila ideology. The research method used is classroom action research. Data collection uses observation and also written tests. The subjects of this research were PAI teachers and 12 students. The results of this research are as follows: 1). The teacher's activities in implementing the Number Head Together (NHT) learning model in class V of SDN 2 Tumbang Kalang were declared successful. This statement is in accordance with the observation results of almost all of the 21 learning process items being implemented. Likewise, the model applied from the six five learning steps has been fulfilled. 2). Students' activities in applying the Number Head Together (NHT) learning model in class V of SDN 2 Tumbang Kalang can increase in cycle II. This can be seen from the 13 activity items from introduction to conclusion, almost all of which were fulfilled, as well as the model implemented, almost all of which were fulfilled. 3). The use of the Number Head Together (NHT) learning model in class V of SDN 2 Tumbang Kalang can increase understanding of the values ​​of the Pancasila ideology in cycle I, namely 66.66% and increase in cycle II to 91.66% with an average class score of 70 in cycle 1 to 78.33 in cycle II

Based on the findings of class VIII junior high school students, the results showed that class VIII students were still minimally introduced to scientific work, in accordance with the Science Education Content Standards, scientific work is an important characteristic of science learning subjects and of the 26 students the level of mastery of the material only reached 26.93. %. Identifying the problems raised, the author tries to improve learning by conducting research applying the Direct Instruction (DI) Model. Based on the learning results during the learning activities, the author formulates the problems that arise and discusses them with supervisor 2 to find the causes and problems identified above. The problem in improving this learning is formulated as follows: Can the Application of the Direct Instruction (DI) Model Improve Learning Outcomes in Science Learning Material on Plant Structure and Function in Class VIII Odd Semester of SMP Negeri 1 Simpang Teritip for the 2022/2023 Academic Year? From the improvement activities of Cycle I, the following results were obtained: 3 students who got a score less than 40 - 55 (11.54%), 10 students who got a score greater than 56 - 66 (38.46%) and There were 13 students who got a score greater than 67 – 79 (50.00%). In cycle II, there were 9 students who got a score less than 56 - 66 (34.62%), 16 students who got a score greater than 67 - 80 (61.54%), students who got a score greater than 81 – 100 as many as 1 person (3.84%). In Cycle III, it showed that of the 26 students studied, 3 people (11.54%) got a score of less than 75, while 23 students got a score of more than 75 (88.46%). The average student score increased by 86.15 - 73.46 = 12.69. Increased 12.69% compared to cycle II. The conclusion from writing this PTK is that the correct application of the Direct Instruction (DI) Model can improve learning outcomes.

The purpose of carrying out this research is to find out: (1) The steps for implementing individual guidance by the principal for teachers to increase teacher work productivity at SMP Negeri 3 Muntok, and (2) The magnitude of the increase in teacher work productivity after implementing individual guidance developed by the school principal . This research is school action research analyzed using a qualitative approach. The research was carried out at SMP Negeri 3 Muntok in 2019. The research results obtained were: (1) The implementation of individual guidance can be developed based on the steps: (1) Guidance on developing learning models through comparative studies and follow-up planning, followed by analytical guidance SWOT; (2) Guidance on the implementation of educational administration, followed by providing direct feedback on the results of the teacher's work; (3) Advanced guidance sets reliable targets, developed through joint evaluation of program targets for other teachers who are also experiencing the same problems; (4) Guidance on how to carry out collaboration with other teachers in more depth, up to the ability to demonstrate the materials needed by other teachers; (5) Guidance on effective and efficient work strategies, which are developed through training in determining optimal quantity figures and how to measure them, namely through scoring techniques; (6) Developing motivational guidance; (7) Building independence so that teachers avoid plagiarism-based activities, and guidance in making effective plans; (8) Guidance in making effective work planning coupled with innovative aspects; (9) Encourage teachers to implement programs to increase teacher competency through seminars and workshops followed by implementation of the results of new experiences from teacher activities; (2) The implementation of individual guidance is able to increase teacher work productivity in schools by resolving teacher problems in the development and implementation of learning programs in schools.

This study aims to examine and examine the effect of Organizational Learning and Personality Mediated by Self Efficacy on Employee Engagement at PT. Puninar UMK. Organizational Learning and Personality as exogenous variables, Self Efficacy as mediating variables and Employee Engagement as endogenous variables. This research was conducted on employees of PT. Puninar MSE. The background of this research is the development of human resources which aims to improve the quality of professionalism and skills of employees in carrying out their duties and optimally. Things that must be considered at PT. Puninar MSE such as Organizational Learning, Personality, Self Efficacy and Employee Engagement. The sample in this study was taken by the Non Probability Sampling method using a saturated sample technique of 64 respondents. The analytical method used is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) and uses Partial Least Square (PLS) to test the strength of direct and indirect relationships between various variables. The results of this study prove that Organizational Learning has an effect on Employee Engagement, Personality has an effect on Employee Engagement, Self Efficacy has an effect on Employee Engagement, Organizational Learning has an effect on Self Efficacy, Personality has an effect on Self Efficacy, Organizational Learning has an effect on Employee Engagement through Self Efficacy and Personality has an effect towards Employee Engagement through Self Efficacy.

The purposes of this research are 1) to determine students' critical thinking skills without using the Discovery Learning learning model in Civics class VI MIN 12 Medan City, 2) to determine students' critical thinking skills using the Discovery Learning learning model in Civics class VI MIN 12 City Medan, 3) to determine the significant effect of the Discovery Learning learning model on students' critical thinking skills in Civics learning at MIN 12 Medan City. The research methodology uses a quantitative approach with the type of Quasy Experiment in the form of Nonequivalent Control Group Design. This research was conducted at MIN 12 Medan City, Medan Tembung District. The sample in this study consisted of 2 classes, namely the experimental class and the control class. Collecting data in this study used the results of pre-test and post-test essay questions. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive, normality test, homogeneous test and Wilcoxon test. The results of this study show 1) the results of students' critical thinking without the application of the Discovery Learning model obtain an average posttest score of 75.77. 2) The results of students' critical thinking applied to the Discovery Learning model obtained an average posttest score of 78.27. This shows that there is a significant influence on the learning model media Discovery Learning on students' critical thinking skills. This is evidenced by the results of the Wilcoxon test with an asymp.Sig value of 0.000 <0.05, which means that there is a change in the average of the two paired samples, Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected.

The research used is a qualitative research and the research approach used is a descriptive approach. The subjects of this study were SKI teachers and students. The types and sources of data used in this research are (1) primary data, related to the initial data. (2) secondary data, related to additional data. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. The use of data analysis techniques in the field are: (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation, (3) drawing conclusions and verification. In the data validity technique in this study, the examination was carried out by triangulation. The results showed that: (1) the application of the Picture and Picture learning model to class VIII SKI lessons, namely, the SKI teacher has taken the steps to apply the picture and picture model to class VIII SKI learning in accordance with the existing theory. (2) the supporting and inhibiting factors, namely, the supporting factors for the application of the Picture And Picture learning model include, the availability of picture tools and media in madrasas is actually quite adequate such as infocus and computers, the availability of books in the library is sufficient and on the inhibiting factors it is not found that SKI teachers experience difficulties when dealing with student abilities. SKI teachers also don't seem to have any difficulty in determining pictures that are appropriate to the subject matter.

Identification of problems found at the research location, namely: The application of the Drill learning model in teaching and learning activities in the field of Jurisprudence had been implemented but before the covid 19 pandemic. However, currently the implementation of the Drill model is hampered by restrictions on learning activities, namely Distance Learning. This research has a problem formulation, namely: How is the role of the teacher in applying the Drill learning model (repetition) in learning and teaching activities for students in class VII MTs. Private Yaspen Muslim Central Pematang?. How to practice prayer in class VII MTs. Private Yaspen Muslim Central Pematang?. What is the role of the teacher in applying the Drill Learning model (repetition) in improving the practice of praying in class VII MTs. Private Yaspen Muslim Central Pematang?. The conclusions of the implementation of this research are: The role of the Fiqh study teacher in applying the Drill (Repetition) learning model to improve the practice of praying for the seventh grade students of Islamic Islamic Junior High School Yaspen Muslim Pematang Tengah has been running optimally and the implementation of the Drill (Repetition) learning model has been running effectively to improving the practice of praying for students is evidenced by the existence of a repetition program as an effort to familiarize students with praying both in the madrasa environment and at home.    

The background to this research is that students lack enthusiasm and are less active in the Fiqh subjects taught by the teacher during learning. Lack of cooperation can trigger students to be active and discuss learning with their friends. Based on this, the researchers tried to offer a Numbered Head Together (NHT) Cooperative learning model. The formulation of the problem in this research is how much influence the Numbered Head Together (NHT) Cooperative Learning Model has on student learning activities in the Class XI Fiqh subject at MAN 1 Bukittinggi City. This research aims to determine how much influence the Numbered Head Together (NHT) Cooperative Learning Model has on student learning activities in the Class XI Fiqh subject at MAN 1 Bukittinggi City. The type of research used in this research uses quantitative research methods with a quasi-experimental approach. In this study, a nonequivalent control group design was used. The population in this research were all class XI students at MAN 1 Bukittinggi City. Sampling was carried out randomly and class XI IPS 2 was selected as the control class and class XI IPS 3 as the experimental class. The results of this research can be explained that there is an increase in the learning activity of experimental class students with the Numbered Head Together (NHT) model compared to learning in the control class without any treatment. Based on hypothesis testing, it is known that there are differences in fiqh learning activities between experimental class and control class students, namely based on the t-test, tcount = 3.491 and ttable = 1.66. Based on the results obtained, the value tcount > ttable so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. This means that the Numbered Head Together (NHT) learning model influences students' fiqh learning activities.

Learning models greatly determine the success of learning, including students' interest in learning. This research aims to determine the effect of implementing the Make A Match learning model on interest in studying Christian Religious Education and Characteristics of class XI students at SMA Negeri 1 Pagaran, North Tapanuli Regency for the 2023/2024 academic year. The method used in this research is a quantitative method, a type of pre-experimental approach with a "One Group Pretest-Posttest Design" design. The population was all 200 students of class XI SMA Negeri 1 Pagaran who were Christians and a sample of 35 people was determined, namely class Data analysis uses the paired sample t-test formula. After conducting a pretest and posttest on the sample, the results of data analysis showed that the tcount > ttable value was 21.333 > 1.691. So H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected. Based on the results of this research, it is known that by using the Make A Match learning model students' interest in learning can increase, this can be seen from the average score of 87.74 to 103 with a difference of 15.26. Thus, the researchers concluded that there was a positive and significant influence of implementing the Make A Match learning model on interest in studying Christian Religious Education and Character in Class

This research was motivated by the queue and understanding of students in Indonesian learning activities in the classroom which was shown by the lack of student thinking activities in learning activities. The purpose of this study is to improve the creativity of thinking and the ability of grade VI students of SDN Gekbrong 1. The learning model used in this study is the Quantum Learning method. Quantum Learning is a research-based learning model that integrates the best teaching strategies with how students receive lessons. In this study, researchers apply the Quantum Learning method to Indonesian language learning The results obtained after applying the Quantum Learning method are an increase in thinking creativity and the ability of students in learning as evidenced by learning outcomes that reach an average of 90 and 94% learning completeness.  With the Quantum Learning Learning model, students are more active, creative and fun, because this method also contains elements of play while learning.

This research is classroom action research (PTK) carried out at SMAS GUPPI Samata, Gowa Regency which aims to improve mathematics learning outcomes by using the Example Non Example type cooperative learning model. The subjects of this research were class XII students with a total of 26 students. Data collection was carried out using learning outcomes tests. The collected data was analyzed using quantitative and qualitative analysis. The research results showed that the average score of student learning outcomes in cycle I reached an average of 82.38 and in cycle II reached an average of 86.15. The standard deviation in cycle I was 5.721 and in cycle II was 4.315. Based on the category of completeness of learning outcomes used, the score obtained for students' mathematics learning outcomes which were categorized as complete in cycle I was 73.07% and in cycle II it increased to 100%. From these results it can be concluded that there has been an increase in mathematics learning outcomes by using the Example Non Example type cooperative learning model.

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the Inquiry Learning Model on PAK Learning Motivation for Class VIII Students of SMP Negeri 1 Siempat Nempuh Hulu for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. The method used in this research is a quantitative method with descriptive statistical data analysis. The population is all 165 students of class VIII of SMP Negeri 1 Siempat Nempuh Hulu for the 2023/2024 academic year who are Christians and the research sample was determined to be 47 people, namely 30% of the total population. Data was collected using a positive closed questionnaire with 52 items. The results of data analysis show that there is an influence of the Inquiry Learning Model on PAK Learning Motivation for Class VIII Students of SMP Negeri 1 Siempat Nempuh Hulu for the 2023/2024 Academic Year: 1) Test the analysis requirements: a) positive relationship test obtained by the value rxy = 0.546 > rtable( a=0.05,n=47) = 0.283, thus it is known that there is a positive relationship between variable -2=45)= 2.021, thus there is a significant relationship between variable b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 29.8%. 3) Test the hypothesis using the F test to obtain Fcount > Ftable=(a=0.05, dk numerator k=17, dk denominator=n-2=47-2=45) namely 19.09 > 1.51. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.

This study aims to describe learning outcomes through the application of the PAKEM learning model. The research subjects were students of class Va SD Negeri Cikidangbayabang Kec. Mande. The improvement of learning outcomes was reviewed from four categories, namely absorption, learning effectiveness, student learning completeness both individual completeness and classical completeness and completeness of learning outcomes. The instruments used for data collection were reading tests and written tests in the form of LKS which were carried out after the learning process. The results showed that the percentage of student completeness increased from 33.33% to 73.33% categorized as good, the effectiveness of learning was categorized as very effective. While the completeness of student learning outcomes was declared complete. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the application of the PAKEM learning model can improve learning outcomes in the material of Summarizing the contents of children's stories in several sentences in class Va students of SD Negeri Cikidangbayabang Kec. Mande.

This study aims to design, develop, and test the feasibility, practicality and effectiveness of papan huruf geser media in the early reading skills of class I theme 3 sub-theme 1 at SDN 044845 Payanderket in Indonesian. The problem in this study is that the learning media used in reading activities are inadequate, the learning methods used in reading activities are less varied and students do not play an active role in the learning process. Researchers use development research (Research and Development) according to Thiagarajan, namely the 4D model (Define, Design, Development, Dessemination). The subjects in this research were class I students at SDN 044845 Payanderket and the research object was the papan huruf geser media. Data collection techniques use questionnaires and learning outcomes tests. The results of the media validation test for media experts obtained a percentage of 98.21% in the "Very Eligible" category, and material validation by material experts obtained a percentage of 93.75% in the "Very Eligible" category. The practicality test by educational practitioners obtained a percentage of 97.2% in the "Very Feasible" category. Media effectiveness test results were obtained through pretest and posttest. The average score of the students from the pretest was 49.67 with a completeness percentage of 19.35% in the "Not Effective" category, while the average score from the posttest results was 82.25 with a percentage of 93.54% in the "Very Effective" category. From the results obtained, it shows that the papan huruf geser media that is appropriate, practical and effective can be used as a supporting medium in learning to read beginning in elementary schools.    

So that the learning process takes place actively, teachers should use learning models in delivering material according to students' needs. The snowball throwing learning model is a conceptual framework that describes systematic procedures for organizing learning experiences to achieve certain learning goals, and functions as a guide for learning designers and teachers in planning teaching and learning activities.

The aim of this research is to find out how much positive and significant influence the Role Playing Model has on the active learning of Christian Religious Education and Character Education for class VIII students at SMP Negeri 2 Sipoholon for the 2023/2024 academic year. The method used in this research uses quantitative methods. The population is all 120 students in class VIII of SMP Negeri 2 Sipoholon for the 2023/2024 academic year who are Christians and the sample was determined to be 48 people, namely 40% of the total population using random sampling techniques. Data was collected using 47 positive closed items. The results of data analysis show that there is a positive and significant influence of the Role Playing Model on the learning activity of Christian Religious Education and Characteristics of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 2 Sipoholon for the 2023/2024 Academic Year: 1) Test the analysis requirements: a) test a positive relationship to obtain a score rxy = 0.561 > rtable(a=0.05,n=48) = 0.284, thus it is known that there is a positive relationship between variable .05,dk=n-2=46)= 2.021, thus there is a significant relationship between variable The regression equation Y ̂="20.68"+0.74X is obtained. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.