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This study aims to determine the Indonesian teacher's strategy in dealing with the weak interest in learning Indonesian in grade 8 students of SMPN 1 Bontonompo Selatan. The research instruments in this study were observation, interviews and documentation. The data sources used in this study are primary and secondary data sources. The approach in this study is a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques are documentation guidelines, interview guidelines, and observation guidelines. Data analysis techniques are the identifying stage, the classifying stage, the analyzing stage, and the describing stage. The research results obtained from this study are: the strategies used by Indonesian teachers in dealing with weak interest in learning Indonesian language education in grade 8 SMPN 1 Bontonompo Selatan using three strategies namely conducting diagnostic tests, using various media and methods and establishing cooperation between teachers and parents of students. This strategy is the choice of Indonesian language teachers in dealing with students' weak interest in learning to increase student motivation and interest in learning.  

Literary works are cultural products that are believed to be able to communicate the inner experiences of an author to life's problems, both as creators and as part of local community groups. The script for the drama Malam Jahanam by Motinggo Boesje is one of the literary works whose content sheds a lot of inner experiences. One of them is Paijah. The character Paijah is the only female character in the drama script Malam Jahanam by Motinggo Boesje. Paijah's character also experiences many inner conflicts in the drama. The purpose of this research is to describe the inner conflict of the character Paijah in the drama script Malam Jahanam by Motinggo Boesje using the branch of Literary Psychology. This research was conducted using a descriptive qualitative method. The data used for this study are in the form of dialogues and monologues conveyed by the character Paijah in the play. From the results of this study, there are several forms of inner conflict experienced by the character Paijah, including fear, anger, hurt, and panic. These factors cause the inner conflict of Paijah's character to Mat Kontan as her husband, Soleman as her lover, and Utai can occur.

There are so many romantic stories in this world that of course we are no strangers to these stories. Tragically the story of Romeo and Juliet, the death that ends the story of Tristan and Isolde, Layla Majnun whose grave is next to Qays, even though they are not married. And there are many more love stories in this world. Like this one story. It is Ravana's love for Sita in Ramayana. Ravana was the first son of Wisrawa and Dewi Sukesi who did forbidden things when Wisrawa taught Sastrajendra Hayuningrat Pangruwating Diyu. They did unexpected things when they discussed Sastrajendra Hayuningrat Pangruwating Diyu to the romance chapter. And finally a ten-faced giant was born, named Rahwana.

Student profile Pancasila has an important role in education because Pancasila is the basis of the Indonesian state which contains the values of national and state life. This triggered a lot of research related to the profile of Pancasila students. The purpose of this research is to capture the research landscape related to the Pancasila student profile. The method used is bibliometric analysis. Data obtained from the Scopus database which has been improved. The results showed that the number of publications related to Pancasila and Student increased every year from 2016 to 2020. The highest number of documents was in Indonesia, the highest number of documents were in the institution or university "Indonesian Education University" with 12 documents, in the journal "National Science Foundation” with 16 documents. The research focuses are 1) human and pandemic; 2) online learning, e-learning and covid-19; 3) blended learning and motivation. The keywords that become the new theme are adolescent, and learning strategies  

Pembentukan Literasi Sekolah merupakan program penting yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan memahami informasi dengan baik dan benar, menulis dengan baik dan benar, berpikir kritis, dan berbicara dengan baik dan benar. Khususnya di SD MIN 3 Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali pentingnya keterampilan literasi bagi siswa dan juga membantu sekolah dalam membuat program literasi. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang menghasilkan data deskriptif melalui pengamatan terhadap sumber data berupa hasil lisan atau tulisan. Data penelitian ini langsung di dapatkan langsung untuk mengetahui bagaimana membentuk literasi seluruh siswa dengan membentuk program literasi Di SD MIN 3 Pekanbaru Provinsi Riau. Data penelitian ini melibatkan guru/walikelas dan seluruh tingkatan kelas. Pembentukan literasi di SD juga dapat membantu anak-anak dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis mereka. Oleh karena itu, pembentukan literasi di SD harus dilakukan dengan langkah-langkah yang sistematis dan terencana. Menyediakan bahan bacaan yang berkualitas, melibatkan orang tua dalam proses pembelajaran, menjalin kerjasama dengan perpustakaan, menggunakan metode pembelajaran yang menarik, dan mengadakan kegiatan-kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan literasi adalah beberapa langkah yang dapat dilakukan dalam pembentukan literasi di SD. Dengan pembentukan literasi yang baik, anak-anak dapat memahami informasi dengan baik dan benar, menulis dengan baik dan benar, berpikir kritis, dan berbicara dengan baik dan benar.  

Pelaksanaan Program Literasi di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 74 Pekanbaru. Maraknya Gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS) yang digalakkan pemerintah saat ini bisa diperuntukan dapat menarik minat untuk melakukan penelitian tentang pelaksanaan program literasi di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 74 Pekanbaru pada tahun ajaran 2022/2023. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui proses pengembangan program literasi yang dilaksanakan di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 74 Pekanbaru. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif, teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program literasi yang diterapkan di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 74 Pekanbaru berdasarkan waktu pelaksanaannya yaitu dilakukan hari senin sampai dengan hari kamis yang dilakukan oleh peserta didik dan kegiatan ini berlangsung dengan membaca senyap selama 15 menit sebelum melakukan pembelajaran. Febrina Dafit, S.Pd.,M.Pd

Gerakan Literasi sekolah (GLS) yang sedang dijalankan oleh pemerintah dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan minat baca dan membiasakan siswa untuk membaca buku walau hanya selembar. Gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS) memperkuat gerakan penumbuhan budi pekerti sebagaimana dituangkan dalam Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Nomor 23 Tahun 2015. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi program-program literasi di beberapa SD yang berada di kota Pekanbaru dan kabupaten Kampar. Adapun SD yang dijadikan sebagai objek penelitian yaitu SDN 42 Pekanbaru, SDN 21 Pekanbaru, sdn 024 Tarai Bangun, dan SDN 017 Pandau Jaya yang meliputi beberapa literasi seperti literasi baca-tulis, literasi sains, numerasi, literasi finansial, literasi digital, dan literasi budaya-kewargaan. Metode yang digunakan untuk melakukan penelitian ini adalah observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini berguna untuk menambah wawasan mengenai keberhasilan pelaksanaan program literasi, tantangan yang dihadapi maupun saran demi pelaksanaan yang baik.

Campur kode berarti menggunakan dua bahasa atau lebih dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Kode mengacu pada bahasa berdasarkan ragam daerah, dialek sosial (siolek), ragam dan gaya, serta ragam pemakaian dan pencatatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan fenomena campur kode dalam komunikasi pada masyarakat desa Kedungbokor. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber bahan penelitian adalah para pedagang pasar tradisional desa Kedungbokor yang melakukan transaksi jual beli dan komunikasi masyarakat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Pedagang pasar tradisional yang digunakan sebagai sumber data diidentifikasi terlebih dahulu. Pedagang pasar diobservasi dan diwawancarai oleh peneliti dengan menggunakan kuesioner.

The purpose of this study was to improve students' ability to write anecdotal texts using the Problem Based Learning model in class X IPA 1 MA Manongkoki Kab. Takalar. This type of research is class action research (Class Action Research) and consists of two cycles, with two cycles carried out in two sessions. Research methods include planning, implementation, action, observation and reflection. The research was conducted at MA Manongkoki, Kab. Takalar. The target of this study were 23 students of class X IPA 1 MA Manongkoki District. Studies show that the average increases from 67.47% in the first period to 84.43% in the second period. Based on the results of the research above, it can be concluded that the Problem Based Learning model increases in learning to write anecdotal texts.

The purpose of this study is to describe the types of metaphors, namely, anthropomorphic, animalistic, and synesthetic as well as the meaning in the text of the ri Kajang tide as the embodiment of the local culture of the Kajang people. This research was conducted for about two months in the Kajang Ammatoa Area, Bulukumba Regency. This research is a research with a qualitative approach. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion of the use of figurative language in the text of the ri Kajang tide, it can be concluded that the results of this study indicate that there are various forms of figurative language found in the text of the ri Kajang ri. contained in the text of the tide ri kajang. The findings related to figurative language metaphor and the meaning of the text of the ri kajang pair are as many as 13 data. There are four data of anthropomorphic metaphors, five data of animal metaphors, and four data of synesthetic metaphors.

This study aims to improve students' ability to write poetry creatively through the discovery-inquiry method for class VII students of SMPN 2 Marioriwawo. This research is a class action research (PTK) meaning class-based research in which the procedure is carried out with various actions (action research). Classroom action research can be defined as a part in the form of a reflective study by action actors, which is carried out to increase the rational ability of the actions taken and improve the conditions in which the learning practices are carried out. This classroom action research is intended to develop new skills or approaches to solving problems with direct application in schools. Classroom action research is also carried out thematically by following certain procedures or steps. This study uses a class action research design (CAR) with two cycles, namely the action process in cycle I and cycle II. In the first cycle aims to determine students' skills in creative writing poetry. While the results of the process research held in cycle II aimed to determine the level of students' abilities in writing poetry after making improvements in student teaching and learning activities. Cycle I aims to determine students' poetry creative writing skills, from cycle I it is used as a reflection to carry out cycle II. While the second cycle aims to find out the increase in students' poetry creative writing skills through the Discovery-Inquiry method after making improvements to the implementation of the teaching and learning process based on cycle I. Students' poetry creative writing test scores in cycle I reached an average of 56% of students in class or the class doesn't understand about creative poetry writing. The average results of cycle II tests reached an average of 75% for the number of students in the class or in the good category. The students' poetry test results from Cycle I to Cycle II increased by 19%. This increase was caused by the adaptability of students in cycle II with the discovery-inquiry learning method used by researchers.

This study aims to improve the speaking skills of grade VIII.2 students of SMP Negeri 2 Sungguminasa through the media of documentary films for the 2022-2023 school year totaling 33 students. Data collection is carried out by test techniques. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive methods by clarifying very high scores, high scores, medium scores and low scores. This type of research is classroom action research which consists of II cycles, namely cycle I with II meetings and cycle II with II meetings. This study focused on one class, namely class VIII.2 with a total of 33 students. The average score of learning outcomes in cycle I is 70.9 and learning outcomes from cycle II is 81.69. In the first cycle, the category of students who completed was 7 students with an achievement of 2.24%, the category of incomplete students was 25 students with a percentage of 78.1%. In cycle II the category of students who completed 28 with a percentage of 84.8% incomplete category 5 students with a percentage of 15%, which means that there was an increase in students' speaking skills from cycle I to cycle II of 81.41%. Based on the results of the research above, it can be concluded that the results of the speaking ability of grade VIII.2 SMP Negeri 2 Sungguminasa increased by using documentary film media, an increase of 81.41%.

Pogram literasi yang dilaksanakan oleh sekolah mampu untuk meningkatkan minat literasi belajar siswa. Terutama di Kelas IV SDN 020 Pekanbaru, Riau. Sekolah menetapkan program – program literasi yang harus dilaksanakan oleh siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan meningkatnya minat belajar siswa dari dilaksanakannya program – program yang telah ditetapkan oleh sekolah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitan kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan Guru Wali Kelas IV. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini yaitu wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitan menunjukkan program yang sudah dilaksanakan mampu meningkatkan minat literasi siswa karena guru wali kelas menggunakan cara – cara yang unik dan sederhana. Upaya untuk mengoptimalisasikan program literasi ini melibatkan orang tua untuk menyokong dan memfasilitasi program literasi ini. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam pemahaman tentang meningkatkan literasi siswa melalui program yang ditetapkan oleh sekolah dan menjadikan evaluasi bagi sekolah untuk memaksimalkan kekurangan yang terjadi pada program tersebut

 Poetry is the poet's interpretation of life. The interpretation reflects the poet's view of the surrounding reality. Reading poetry is a literary art enjoyment. Poetry is a rich literature that can be used to express oneself from the author, for example in Widji Thukul's poem entitled "Land" which describes love and affection for the motherland, the struggle against injustice, and the spirit of resistance to existing oppression. The purpose of this analysis is to dissect the poem "Tanah" by Wiji Thukul structurally the structural approach in poetry refers to the analysis that is focused on structural elements in a poem. This approach aims to understand how these elements interact and contribute to the overall understanding of the poem.

The problem discussed in this study is how the personality of Leo in the novel And the Rain Stops. This study aims to determine the inner conflicts related to personality in the novel Dan Hujan Pun Henti, by Farida Susanty using a literary psychology approach. This type of research is qualitative descriptive research. The source of this research data is the utterances and words contained in the novel Dan Hujan Pun Henti, by Farida Susanty. The data collection techniques used are reading, recording and analyzing. The results of this study stated that the main character Leo in the novel "And the Rain Stopped" by Farida Susanty experienced inner conflicts related to Sigmud Freud's psychoanalysis studies, namely: id, ego and superego. The id in the main character Leo is described that Leo does not know to distinguish between good and bad and he also seems to have lost his taste. The ego in Leo attempts to suppress Leo's id to be able to overcome it. The superego depicted by Leo is related to his feelings and seeks to cultivate a moral side to himself.

 Ecranization as a process off white sailing or the transfer of a novel into a film that results in changes, such as words that turn into action or real images. The purpose of this research is to analyze novels and films in terms of characterization, namely the main character in the novel Assalamualaikum Calon Imam by Ima Madaniah and the film Assalamualaikum Calon Imam by director Findo Purnomo. The transfer of the novel into a film as a form of appreciation for the novel so that the film entitled Asssalamualaikum Calon Imam can be enjoyed by FTV fans and broaden their horizons. Research that uses an objective approach. The source of data in this study is an analysis of novels and films. One of the techniques in collecting data in  this study is by using data analysis techniques or descriptive analysis techniques. The end of the results of this study by showing changes in the characters contained in the novel and film Assalamualaikum Calon Imam. In the film cast there are 11 characters played in the film, 2 additional cast characters, different storyline and there is a reduction in character. This change is due to differences in the interpretation of the writer and the director. The results of the study are focused on the main characters in novels and films.

This study aims to determine (1) the types of illocutionary speech acts in the short film "CAPCIPTOP! (2020)"; and (2) how the purpose of the speech in the short film "CAPCIPTOP! (2020)". The researcher used descriptive qualitative research. The data source used in this research is the dialog in the short film "CAPCIPTOP! (2020)" which is unique and closely related to the habits of Indonesian society. Data collection in this study used the technique of free listening and note taking. The data in this study are in the form of speech quotations that show illocutionary speech acts. The results of the data obtained are analyzed descriptively qualitative. It can be concluded that the forms of speech acts contained in the short film "CAPCIPTOP! (2020)" are assertive, directive, commissive, expressive, and declarative.

The figurative language style of the short story 11:11 in the Winged Dusk chapter is the main study in this article. The short story Senja Berwing chapter 11:11 presents inner contact between characters and imagination and contains many positive moral messages and messages of humanity using beautiful language so that it attracts readers to read it. The purpose of this study is to find out what figurative language style is used by the writer and what meaning he wants to convey to the reader. Data collection techniques used in this study were (1) reading techniques, (2) listening techniques, and (3) note-taking techniques. Data analysis techniques are (1) identification, (2) classification, (3) interpretation, (4) description. This research study is focused on the analysis of figurative language style in the short story Senja Berwing chapter 11:11 by Fiersa Besari. The results of the research show that the figurative language style used in the short story 11:11 chapter of the Winged Senja by Fiersa Besari is simile, personification, and allegory. The type of figurative language that is mostly used in the Winged Twilight Chapter is personification figurative language.

This study aims to improve the reading ability of first grade students at SD Inpres Cambaya 1 through word-composing game techniques in learning Indonesian. This type of research is class action research (Class Action Research) which consists of two cycles where each cycle is carried out in 3 meetings. The research procedure consists of planning, implementing actions, observing and reflecting. The subjects in this study were 28 class I students of SD Inpres Cambaya I, Makassar City. The research instruments used were observation sheets (students and teachers), interview text sheets, evaluation test sheets. Data collection techniques in this study were observation, interviews, evaluation and documentation. The collected data were then analyzed using qualitative and quantitative analysis.The results showed that in the first cycle students' reading ability increased by 53% or 15 students out of 28 students who met the minimum completeness criteria (KKM). Meanwhile, in cycle II students' reading ability increased by 82% or 23 students out of 28 students who met the completeness criteria (KKM). Thus the results of the study can be concluded that, using the word-composing game technique can improve the reading ability of class I SD Inpres Cambaya I Makassar City in learning Indonesian.

This research is to find out the difficulties faced by students in preparing research proposals for Indonesian language and literature education. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with research subjects being students of the Indonesian language and literature education study program. Data collection methods in this study are observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique follows the Miles and Huberman model which includes data collection, data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that many have difficulty defining problems in writing research proposals and formulating the benefits of a research. In some cases the activity proposal text is rejected because the content and objectives in the text are unclear and unconvincing (could be due to structure or written language) which seems not optimal) so that the authorities hesitate to accept it. Student difficulties as illustrated by the results of the questionnaire indicate that students still need to be given more information.