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At the National Teacher's Day commemoration event in 2019 the Minister of Education and Culture or the Ministry of Education and Culture initiated the concept of "Free Learning Education". This concept is a response to the needs of the education system in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, Minister Nadiem Makarim said that freedom to learn is freedom to think, freedom to think is determined by the teacher, so the main key that supports the new education system is the teacher, where the teacher is tasked with shaping the future. front of the nation. The concept of Freedom to Learn is no longer an idea but rather a policy that will be implemented. Freedom to learn is a word that is often interpreted and explained as freedom in its true sense. The point of the problem is that there are still restrictions everywhere, especially in education, educators and students cannot feel sufficient autonomy to determine the direction of policy in learning and teaching because they are still regulated by regulations which make the implementation and evaluation process plans carried out seem limited and tie. The concept of Freedom of Learning is an agreement in reconstructing the national education system, by reorganizing the education system in order to support the progress of change and progress of a nation that adapts to changing times.    

This research is motivated by initial observations that show that the Implementation of Law Number 28 of 2009 concerning Regional Taxes and Regional Levies has not been optimal, as seen from the large number of tax arrears that must be fulfilled by the Ciamis Regency DPPKAD. PBBP2 (Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax) revenue has not reached the predetermined target. The increase in Regional Original Revenue (PAD) is carried out by following the right tax principles, including the application of sanctions for violations. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method with a population of 33 people, and a total sampling technique, so that the sample also totals 33 people. Data was collected using questionnaires. The results of the study show that the implementation policy of Law Number 28 of 2009 concerning Regional Taxes and Regional Levies received a total score of 2262, which is included in the high category according to the benchmarks used. PBBP2 admissions at the Ciamis Regency DPPKAD received a total score of 2289, also in the high category. Based on hypothesis proof, the policy of implementing Law Number 28 of 2009 has an effect of 77.3% on the receipt of PBBP2 in the Ciamis Regency DPPKAD, while 22.7% is influenced by other factors that are not studied.

The role and function of Bank Indonesia as the central bank is crucial to revitalize the goal of maintaining and preserving the value of the rupiah, which is an important part of sustainable economic growth that will improve people's welfare. This goal is part of the economic recovery and reform policy that will help Indonesia get out of the middle economic crisis. The purpose of this study is to determine the development of the status, position, and duties of the central bank. This research uses the literature method. In 1968, Bank Indonesia's functions and responsibilities as the central bank began to diminish. In 1999, it was again responsible for safeguarding and maintaining the value of the rupiah. Its central bank work consists of three main pillars: setting and implementing monetary policy, maintaining a smooth payment system, and maintaining the stability of the national financial system. To improve people's quality of life, Bank Indonesia is also responsible for acting as a development agent.    

The implementation of Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance requires community involvement to achieve its goal of providing livable houses for the implementation of the Self-Help Housing Assistance Program (BSPS) for Low-Income Communities (MBR) in Negeri Antara Village. As an implementation of the legal basis that has been mentioned, the government through the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR) is forwarded to the Directorate General of Housing together with the Directorate of Self-Help Houses to make it easier for the community, especially low-income people, to realize the improvement of uninhabitable houses both from facilities, infrastructure, and public utilities by designing a policy namely Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance (BSPS). The problem in this research is that there are still inaccurate beneficiaries and there are still beneficiaries who have stopped in carrying out house construction activities due to lack of self-help funds. The purpose of this research is to find out data related to the principles of accuracy and justice in terms of the Evaluation of the Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance Program (BSPS) in Negeri Antara Village, Pintu Rime Gayo District, Bener Meriah Regency, Aceh Province, which is known that the BSPS program is a program of the Ministry of Public Housing of the Republic of Indonesia in order to support poverty reduction and efforts to prosper the poor so that they can have a decent home in a healthy environment.

Regional Regulation Number 11 of 2014 concerning Non-Smoking Areas was issued by the Sorong City Government in 2014 with the aim of creating an environment free from cigarette smoke. This regulation aims to change the behavior of people who smoke and emphasizes how important it is to create a supportive environment to stop smoking. The aim of this research is to find out whether the implementation of smoking-free areas has been implemented. This research uses a quantitative research design. The results of observations made in seven areas of non-smoking areas are that on average the implementation that has been carried out has not been implemented. In conclusion, the government must be more firm in implementing the policy of Sorong City Regional Regulation Number 11 of 2014 concerning No-Smoking Areas so that the policy can run evenly and provide socialization to the public regarding the policy of Sorong City Regional Regulation Number 11 of 2014 concerning No-Smoking Areas with the community's expectations. understand the policies made.

The concept of the green economy serves as a global strategy to address social, economic, and environmental crises. It involves the development, implementation, and evaluation of various approaches to promote sustainability, reduce poverty, and support vulnerable social groups. This study explores the role of the green economy in economic recovery and multilateral issues using a descriptive literature-based method. The findings suggest that implementing a green economy can drive national recovery and address global challenges. Policymaker collaboration and public support are crucial for ensuring a sustainable and environmentally healthy ecosystem for present and future generations.    

This study focuses on the effectiveness of supervision and regulation conducted by Bank Indonesia (BI), the Financial Services Authority (OJK), and the Deposit Insurance Corporation (LPS) in maintaining financial system stability in Indonesia. (LPS) in maintaining financial system stability in Indonesia. Through a qualitative qualitative approach with a literature review method, this research explores the role of each institution and identifies potential overlaps in each institution and identifies potential overlapping regulations that could affect national financial stability. can affect national financial stability. The results show that BI, through consolidated supervision and macroprudential policies, plays a significant role in maintaining monetary and financial stability. OJK, with its overarching mandate over the financial services sector, has implemented various regulations to ensure the integrity and stability of the financial system. to ensure the integrity and stability of the financial system. LPS contributes by guaranteeing customer deposits and handling failed banks, as well as coordinating with BI and OJK to maintain banking stability. with BI and OJK to maintain banking stability. To improve effectiveness, it is recommended to strengthen inter-agency coordination, regulatory harmonization, supervisory capacity, macroprudential policy, education and transparency, and international collaboration to maintain financial system stability, support sustainable economic growth, and improve public welfare.

Social justice is a very basic principle in the implementation of law regarding the rights possessed by every human being in Indonesia. These rights and social justice are related to each other, these rights aim to provide a very basic framework for the protection that every human being has against oppression and discrimination. The most important aspect of this right that every human being has is to a justice system that is carried out as fairly as possible. This social justice emphasizes the importance of ensuring that this access is not only formal, but can also be realized in practice in everyday life. These human rights function as a public policy that has the aim of achieving social justice.

E-retribution in Blitar Regency replaces the manual method with electronic payment for market retribution. The use of the E-retribution system is still low, with only 10% of traders. This study aims to determine the policy implementation process, including communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure, as well as supporting and inhibiting factors based on Van Meter and Van Horn's theory. The research was conducted using a descriptive qualitative method, with primary data from interviews and observations, and secondary data from relevant documents. The results of this study show that the e-retribution policy has been implemented well, as evidenced by four factors: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure being fulfilled. The supporting factors for the success of e-retribution are legal foundations and the insufficient revenue needs, while the inhibiting factors are inadequate infrastructure, lack of trader awareness, and outdated data on active traders in the market.

The quality of human resources is a crucial foundation for improving the standard of living and the welfare of society. One indicator of human resource quality is the average level of education completed, and Indonesia has a low education level. The Blitar Regency Government is committed to addressing this issue by providing educational assistance in accordance with Blitar Regent Regulation Number 149 of 2022. This study aims to understand the process of implementing the educational assistance program policy and the factors influencing it, using the Van Meter and Van Horn model. The research was conducted at the Secretariat of Blitar Regency using a qualitative method through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that the program implementation aligns with the policy, although there are obstacles in the variables of resources and inter-organizational communication. The main supporting factors are clear objectives and the commitment of the implementing agents.

The purpose of writing this article is to find out the policy for strengthening Islamic boarding schools with the mu'ilah program. This research uses a type of library research. Library research is research carried out by reviewing various journals and related reference books. The results of his research show that the implementation of Mu'ilah is an effort to advance and equalize Islamic boarding school education and can also be used to improve the quality of Islamic boarding schools. The Mu'ilah (equalization) curriculum is applied to Salaf or modern Islamic boarding schools with certain criteria and requirements. The curriculum of salaf Islamic boarding schools that obtain Mu'ilah or equalization is the yellow book curriculum plus the general education curriculum which includes the general education curriculum as referred to in paragraph (1) (article 10 paragraph 3 PMA no. 18 of 2014) containing at least: a) education citizenship (al-tarbiyah al-wathaniyah); b) Indonesian (al-lughah al-indunisiyah); c) mathematics (al-ri.yadhiyat); and d) Natural sciences (al-ulum al-thabi'iyah). The mu'ada curriculum regulations are contained in the Islamic Boarding School Law no. 18 of 2019 concerning Islamic Boarding Schools. The Mudalam education curriculum standards listed in PMA Number 31 of 2020 concerning Islamic boarding school education CHAPTER III Mudalam Education include: curriculum, educators and education staff, assessment and graduation, facilities and infrastructure. If it is related to the National Education Standards listed in the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 57 of 2021 Article 3 concerning National Education Standards, namely with 8 standards, then Islamic boarding schools only apply 5 standards, namely: (1) Content Standards; (2) Process Standards; (3) Standards for Educators and Education Personnel; (4) Graduate Competency Standards;  and (5) Facilities and Infrastructure Standards.    

This study aims to analyze the effect of oil and gas exports on the Indonesian economy using the national values approach based on the 1945 Constitution. This research is motivated by the strategic role of the oil and gas sector in the national economy and the importance of implementing national values in the management and utilization of the oil and gas sector for the welfare of the people. The methodology used is analysis with data obtained from literature studies related to Indonesia's oil and gas exports. The results showed that oil and gas exports have a significant influence on the Indonesian economy, both in terms of state revenue, trade balance, and contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP). However, the management of the oil and gas sector still faces several challenges, including fluctuations in world oil prices, declining production, and environmental issues. The implementation of national values based on the 1945 Constitution in this analysis includes the principle of benefits for the people of Indonesia, sustainable management of natural resources, and equitable distribution of welfare. This study suggests that Indonesia's oil and gas export policy should be more directed towards strengthening national energy security, economic diversification, as well as implementing the principles of sustainable development and social justice in accordance with the values contained in the 1945 Constitution.

This research aims to investigate the potential and strategies for accelerating economic transformation towards social welfare through a green economy approach. The green economy approach has been recognized as an effective way to integrate economic, environmental and social sustainability in economic development. Through descriptive analysis, this research identifies opportunities, challenges and policies needed to encourage sustainable and inclusive economic growth. The findings from this research will provide valuable insights for policy makers, practitioners and academics in designing and implementing policies that support sustainable economic transformation by considering opportunities and challenges in generating community prosperity with sustainable economic growth.

The current global phenomenon shows a rapid increase in the adoption of digital technology, which has changed various aspects of life, including the micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) sector. This study aims to examine effective digital marketing strategies to improve MSME performance in supporting the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Program. The novelty of this research lies in a holistic approach that integrates various aspects of digital marketing, in the context of SDGs implementation. The urgency of this research is driven by the urgent need for MSMEs to remain competitive and relevant in the digital era, as well as the crucial role in the national economy and the achievement of SDGs goals. The method used in this study is Systematic Literature Review (SLR) by collecting relevant previous research through publish or perish Then analyze the article and crucify related to keywords. The results show that the use of appropriate digital marketing can help MSMEs contribute more effectively to the achievement of SDGs, especially in terms of poverty alleviation, job creation, and inclusive economic growth. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of policy support and continuous training for MSMEs in utilizing digital technology, as well as collaboration between the public and private sectors to accelerate the digital transformation of MSMEs.

This research aims to test whether investment decisions, funding decisions and dividend policy influence company value. The data used in the research is secondary data. The population of this research is companies registered in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) 70 for 2018-2021. Determining the sample in the research used the porpusive sampling method with special criteria to obtain 68 data. The results of this research prove that the influence of investment decisions on company value is 0.256 > 0.05 and the calculated t value is 1.147 < 1.99714. There is no influence of investment decisions on value. Company. The influence of funding decisions on company value is 0.000 < 0.05 and t count is 6.384 > 1.99714. There is a significant influence of funding decisions on company value. The influence of dividend policy on company value is 0.116 > 0.05 and the calculated t is 1.595 < 1.99714 so it can be concluded that there is no influence of dividend policy on company value.

Poverty is a complex and ongoing social problem that requires an integrated and sustainable approach. The problem of poverty impacts various aspects of people's lives, so it is important to overcome the problem of poverty. The aim of this research is to describe public policy strategies in overcoming poverty. The research approach used is a qualitative approach with the data used in the form of secondary data sourced from documents, Central Statistics Agency (BPS), research journals, articles and relevant sources. The data analysis technique is inductive based on the data obtained, then analyzed in relation to public policy strategies in overcoming poverty. The results of this research show that public policy strategies have been successful and effective in reducing poverty levels through the leadership policies of Joko Widodo and Jusuf Kalla including the Prosperous Family Savings Program (SKS), the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP), the Healthy Indonesia Program, then during Joko's leadership period Widodo and Ma'ruf Amin with the Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) program.

Education is something that is considered important in everyone's life. Unfortunately, many people are not fortunate enough to receive an education. This is due to poverty. From this, the government finally set regulations through Law No. 12 of 2012 concerning Higher Education which authorizes the government to realize justice, affordability, and equity in obtaining quality higher education related to the benefits of social progress, prosperity, and independence. Therefore, the government finally issued the Indonesia Smart Card (KIP) policy to overcome this problem, because there are still many students who are still in school but drop out because of financial problems. The purpose of this research is to see how the management of the KIP Lecture scholarship at IAKN Tarutung. This research method was conducted with the philosophy of postpositivism, investigating the state of natural objects and using a descriptive qualitative approach with purposive sampling. The KIP college scholarship at IAKN Tarutung provides an opportunity for students who excel but have economic limitations to get higher education in college.

This article underlines the significance of teaching the English language to raise awareness of women's empowerment. It explores beyond the basic understanding of language proficiency to educate on gender issues and encourage progressive action. By reviewing the literature, the article identifies effective teaching strategies for discussing women's empowerment issues in the context of English language learning. This article aims to contribute to raising social awareness and inspire concrete actions towards achieving gender equality. In an increasingly complex and globalized society, understanding the importance of women's role in development is critical to achieving sustainable and inclusive development.

This research aims to determine the effect of debt policy on the financial performance of manufacturing companies in the food and beverages sector from 2019 to 2020 which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.  Debt policy is proxied by short term debt (STD), long term debt (LTD), and total debt (TD), while financial performance is used by return on equity (ROE). The method in qualitative research in determining the sample uses a purposive sampling method. The sample used was 9 companies.  The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. Based on the research results, it shows that the table shows that the results of the t test (partial) are that the short term debt variable is 0.456 > 0.05 so that H0 is accepted and Ha is rejected, which means that this independent variable partially has no significant effect on the Return on Equity variable. The long term debt variable is 0.019 < 0.05 so that H0 is rejected and HA is accepted, which means that this independent variable partially has a significant effect on the Return on Equity variable, while the total debt variable is 0.002 < 0.05 so that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means  This means that this independent variable partially has a significant effect on the Return on Equity variable. Companies included in the Food and Beverages sector manufacturing company group listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2019-2020 period. Potential investors who want to invest must consider the company's existing debt policy.  You need to pay attention to the debt strategy used, because long-term debt will affect the company's financial performance.

Economic globalization has become one of the main distinctive features in the development of the world economy today. This phenomenon has a significant impact on various aspects of economic life, including the stability of banking financial institutions in developing countries. This study aims to investigate the impact of economic globalization on the stability of banking financial institutions using a case study approach in specific developing countries. Through in-depth analysis, this study will examine the factors affecting the stability of banking financial institutions in the face of economic globalization, as well as their implications for economic and financial policies. The results of this study are expected to provide valuable insights into the impact of economic globalization on the stability of banking financial institutions in developing countries. The practical implications of the research findings will be discussed in the context of economic and financial policy, with the aim of strengthening the financial system and increasing resilience to global market fluctuations