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This study aims to examine how behavior modification in orphanage adolescents through the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) method can enhance awareness of hygiene and health, particularly at Al-Munasaroh Orphanage. The research adopts an action research or intervention-based approach using qualitative methods. It emphasizes the analysis of behavioral changes through direct field observations and in-depth interviews, focusing on the quality and impact of behavioral modification among adolescents. The intervention was designed to address the lack of awareness regarding personal hygiene, environmental cleanliness, and health routines commonly found in institutionalized adolescents. The study investigates the various factors that influence the success of behavior modification, including internal motivation, emotional regulation, and external support from caregivers, peers, and the living environment. The CBT-based modification process spanned 18 structured sessions, which included psychoeducation, cognitive restructuring, role-playing, habit formation, and reinforcement techniques. Additionally, environmental improvements and the availability of hygiene-related facilities were integrated to support the desired behavioral outcomes.  Findings reveal significant changes in daily hygiene practices among participants, such as increased frequency of handwashing, tidiness in personal belongings, regular bathing, and active participation in cleaning shared spaces. The support of peers and caregivers played a crucial role in maintaining consistency and motivation. The study concludes that CBT is an effective method for fostering awareness and instilling sustainable hygiene behaviors in adolescents living in orphanages. Based on these results, recommendations are proposed for integrating CBT-based hygiene programs into routine care at orphanages to promote long-term behavioral change and health awareness.

This study examines the implementation of photosynthesis learning as an effort to foster environmental awareness among children of Putera Bonang Orphanage Banjarmasin. The research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach, focusing on the process of learning, the changes in children’s attitudes, and their behavioral responses toward the environment. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation to capture the impact of the learning activities. The findings indicate that introducing photosynthesis through interactive and contextual learning methods not only enhanced children’s understanding of the concept but also encouraged them to adopt more positive attitudes, such as caring for plants, maintaining cleanliness, and engaging in environmentally friendly activities. The study concludes that photosynthesis learning can serve as an effective educational tool to cultivate environmental awareness and responsibility among orphanage children, thus contributing to character development based on scientific knowledge and ecological values.

This study aims to analyze the integration of cleanliness-related hadiths into classroom picket activities to foster environmental care character among students at SDIT Syahiral 'Ilmi Bukittinggi. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through observations, interviews, and documentation involving fourth-grade students and teachers. The integration process included reciting hadiths, reflective discussions, and teacher role modeling. Results indicated that students developed a stronger awareness of cleanliness as a religious obligation, leading to proactive participation in maintaining classroom hygiene. Behavioral improvements, such as spontaneous cleanliness initiatives and peer collaboration, were observed. The study concludes that embedding Islamic teachings into routine school activities effectively cultivates environmental consciousness rooted in faith. Recommendations include expanding this model to other Islamic schools and enhancing teacher training for holistic character education. 

Visitor satisfaction is very important to improve the quality of the swimming pool. Keeping the pool clean and improving facilities such as bathrooms and water cleanliness are the drivers of visitor satisfaction. Based on the survey results, it was found that the lack of cleanliness of the swimming pool was due to a lack of self-awareness on the part of visitors to maintain cleanliness and notification from the pool. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of satisfaction of visitors to Tirta Indah Swimming Pool, Kediri Regency, East Java. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative using purposive non random sampling with a sample of 80 people. The research instrument used a questionnaire sheet. This data collection uses questionnaire results and officer interviews. Data analysis techniques using descriptive statistical analysis. Data processing using editing and tabulating. The results showed that the level of visitor satisfaction with swimming recreation sports facilities at Tirta Indah Swimming Pool, Kediri Regency was classified as satisfactory, in the product quality category of 75.25%, price category of 80%, service quality category of 83.75%, emotional factor category of 63.75%, and convenience category of 81.25%. The conclusion related to the research is that the majority of visitor satisfaction at Tirta Indah Swimming Pool is categorized as satisfactory, partly satisfactory because many of the respondents are satisfied from the category of swimming pool ticket prices which are relatively cheap and most respondents are not satisfied because the prices of food and drinks in the swimming pool canteen are expensive.

Diploma IV Government Management is one of the study programmes in the Faculty of Economics and Business, Jambi University. As one of the study programmes that supports the Green Faculty Concept, D-IV Government Management participates in keeping the campus environment clean through the Zero Waste campaign. Given the green campus environment full of various kinds of plants, of course, it produces a lot of leaf waste. Coupled with the habit of students who like to gather and discuss under the trees by bringing food or drinks in packaging, contributes to the amount of waste in the campus environment. Through student empowerment activities, it is hoped that it can increase the awareness of all campus residents to keep the environment clean so that it is free from waste.

Waste sorting is one of the important steps in sustainable environmental management. However, elementary school students' awareness in sorting organic and non-organic waste is still relatively low. This can have an impact on increasing the volume of waste that is not managed properly, which ultimately contributes to environmental pollution. This community service aims to measure the effectiveness of the use of two-compartment trash bins in improving students' understanding of waste sorting. The method used is observation with an action study approach on elementary school students. The results of observations after socialization showed an increase in students' understanding after the use of two-compartment trash bins, which was reflected in the increased accuracy in disposing of waste into the appropriate compartment. The use of two-compartment trash bins has proven effective in increasing students' awareness and habits in sorting waste.

Diploma IV Government Management is one of the study programmes in the Faculty of Economics and Business, Jambi University. As one of the study programmes that supports the Green Faculty Concept, D-IV Government Management participates in keeping the campus environment clean through the Zero Waste campaign. Given the green campus environment full of various kinds of plants, of course, it produces a lot of leaf waste. Coupled with the habit of students who like to gather and discuss under the trees by bringing food or drinks in packaging, contributes to the amount of waste in the campus environment. Through student empowerment activities, it is hoped that it can increase the awareness of all campus residents to keep the environment clean so that it is free from waste.

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is one of the preventive efforts in maintaining individual health, with washing hands with soap (CTPS) as one of its main aspects. Elementary school children are among the groups that are vulnerable to disease due to lack of awareness of cleanliness, so socialization is needed to increase their understanding of the importance of CTPS. This study aims to socialize PHBS and how to do CTPS to students of SD 7 Nisam, North Aceh, through interactive educational methods. The activities were carried out by presenting material using PowerPoint, interactive discussions, direct practice of the six steps of CTPS according to WHO standards, and evaluation through questionnaires before and after the activity. The results of the activity showed that the method applied succeeded in increasing students' understanding of the importance of washing hands with soap. Students were more enthusiastic in participating in activities when given an interesting approach that was appropriate for their age. In addition, the involvement of teachers and schools in providing supporting facilities contributed to the success of this program. With this socialization, it is hoped that students can apply the habit of washing their hands independently and consistently, both at school and at home, so that it can reduce the incidence of infectious diseases related to hand hygiene.

Fishermen in Kramat Village are traditional fishermen who use small boats and simple fishing gear, one of which is folding bubu fishing gear. This research was carried out in the Sakera fishermen group located in Kramat Village, Kraton District, Pasuruan Regency in October-December 2024. The purpose and benefits of this study are to find out and evaluate the level of environmental friendliness of folding bubu fishing gear in the Mangrove crab catching process and to find out the composition of the catch of folding bubu fishing gear. in the Sakera fishermen group This study uses survey methods, direct observation and interviews. The analysis of the level of environmental friendliness includes 9 criteria of the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (CCRF). The results of the calculation of the environmental cleanliness score obtained a score of 30.78 which means that the folding bubu fishing gear in the Sakera fishermen group is very environmentally friendly. The catch was obtained 3 main types of fish.

Drainage is an infrastructure system designed to channel water from one place to another. This study is based on Article 2 of the Regulation of the Minister of Public Works of the Republic of Indonesia No. 12 of 2014 concerning the Implementation of Urban Drainage Systems. This research aims to analyze the drainage maintenance carried out by the Public Works and Housing Office (PUPR) of Pekanbaru City using Dhillon B.S’s asset maintenance theory, which consists of two main indicators: preventive maintenance and corrective maintenance. This study employs a qualitative approach with data collection methods including in-depth interviews and field observations. The results indicate that drainage maintenance in Pekanbaru City faces several challenges, such as budget constraints, low public awareness, a shortage of skilled labor, outdated infrastructure conditions, and the impact of extreme weather conditions. The findings suggest that the drainage maintenance efforts by the PUPR Office of Pekanbaru City still encounter numerous challenges, particularly in technical aspects and community participation. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the budget and develop more competent human resources in the field of drainage maintenance. Additionally, more intensive public awareness campaigns on the importance of maintaining drainage cleanliness and the enforcement of penalties for violators should be strengthened. The utilization of modern technology, such as sensors and drone-based monitoring systems, can also serve as a solution to enhance the effectiveness of drainage maintenance. With these measures, it is expected that the drainage system in Pekanbaru City can function more optimally and sustainably.

Menstruation was a natural process experienced by females who have entered puberty. In Islam, maintaining cleanliness during menstruation was not only essential for physical health but also has spiritual significance. Family support, especially from parents, plays a crucial role in shaping adolescents' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors about personal hygiene during menstruation. Based on the tests conducted, there is a significant relationship between family support and knowledge (p < 0.05), attitude (p < 0.05), and behavior (p < 0.05) concerning Islamic personal hygiene during menstruation. Respondents who received high family support tended to have better knowledge, attitudes, and hygiene practices. There is a correlation between family support and knowledge, gesture, and behaviors regarding Islamic personal hygiene during menstruation among female adolescents in junior high schools in Semarang.

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that is influenced by various factors, such as socio-economic conditions, the mother's nutritional status during pregnancy, and lack of nutritional intake for babies. One of the main causes of stunting is inadequate nutrition. Health education related to stunting prevention (scoring) plays a significant role in increasing teenagers' knowledge and attitudes to prevent stunting, ensuring nutritious food intake, and promoting clean lifestyles by maintaining environmental sanitation and cleanliness to address the stunting issue. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the stunting risk alert health education package (scoring) on adolescents' knowledge and attitudes in preventing stunting in SMA Negeri 1 Mranggen. Method: This research used a quasi-experimental method with a control group using a pre-test, intervention, post-test design. The sample consisted of teenagers from SMA Negeri 1 Mranggen, with a total of 48 respondents who were divided into a control group and an intervention group using simple random sampling. Data were obtained by having the respondents complete a questionnaire before and after the intervention, and then analyzed using bivariate and univariate sample tests. Results: The results showed a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test in the level of adolescent knowledge about stunting disease and adolescents' attitudes toward stunting before and after the intervention. There was also a noticeable difference between the intervention group and the control group. Conclusion: The stunting risk alert health education package (scoring) has a significant effect on adolescents' knowledge and attitudes in preventing stunting.

The management of dry leaves into compost at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pekanbaru as part of the implementation of the P5 program is an innovative step in reducing organic waste and maintaining the cleanliness of the school environment. The composting process, which involves students, not only produces beneficial natural fertilizer but also provides learning experiences on waste management and organic farming. Additionally, the use of EM4, sugar, and water helps accelerate the decomposition of organic materials, allowing the compost to be ready for use in a shorter time. This program benefits the school, students, and the community in terms of cleanliness, sustainability, and environmental education. This initiative aims to raise environmental awareness and encourage its application in daily life.

Padang Brahrang is a village located in the city of Binjai, Langkat Regency, which has many stories ranging from the cleanliness of the village, which has greenery and cultivation of plants ranging from flowers to vegetables. But in this case, we students of North Sumatra State Islamic University are doing Community Service activities in Padang Brahrang village, one of the activities we do is making natural pesticides from papaya leaves that are useful for keeping plants or plants from pests and diseases.  . The type of research used in this paper uses qualitative research methods with descriptive approaches. Pesticide manufacturing greatly influenced the development of plants and plants in the village, resulting in the production of pesticides given to the mother and father of village devices that cultivated plants and nearby communities.

This Community Service Program (PkM) was motivated by the suboptimal organizational governance and tourism service management at Bahtera Beach. The main issues included limited managerial capacity among local tourism managers, the absence of clear service standards, and weak coordination among local tourism stakeholders. This program aimed to strengthen institutional capacity, improve the quality of visitor services, and promote more participatory and sustainable destination governance. The program applied a participatory approach consisting of problem identification, joint planning, training on tourism service management, development of basic service standards, and field mentoring. The beneficiaries were local tourism management groups and community members directly involved in tourism services at Bahtera Beach. The results indicate improved understanding among managers regarding structured organizational governance and service management. Clearer task distribution, the implementation of basic service standards for visitors, and increased awareness of cleanliness and visitor comfort were observed as tangible improvements. In addition, the emergence of local leaders who actively coordinate service activities and support program sustainability became an important outcome. Overall, this program contributed to strengthening institutional capacity and enhancing the quality of the tourism experience at Bahtera Beach.

This final project aims to determine: (1) Job desk of public area attendant in cleaning public areas at the Grand Mercure Solo Baru Hotel (2) Performance of public area attendant in handling public area cleanliness. This study uses a qualitative research method by obtaining data through interviews, observations, documentation and literature studies. The data analysis technique used in this study consists of four steps, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the research that has been conducted, it was concluded that the performance of the public area attendant is quite good in handling public area cleanliness because it is done every day with a daily checklist carried out on each shift, and with the job desk, the duties and responsibilities of the public area attendant in maintaining and preserving the cleanliness of hotel assets are clearly written. However, there are obstacles, namely, equipment and cleaning materials are not always available because staff do not conduct an inventory every month. Therefore, it is necessary to procure goods to improve the performance of the public area attendant in handling public area cleanliness at the Grand Mercure Solo Baru Hotel.

The beach is an ecosystem that has an important role in human life, both as a natural resource, tourist attraction, and habitat for various marine biota. However, in reality, beach cleanliness currently does not receive special attention, so there is still rubbish in the beach environment, which often disturbs the beauty of the beach at Budi Sun Resort.   This causes damage to the coastal environment and many coastal ecosystems even become extinct.  This community service has three objectives, namely, 1) making participants aware of the importance of keeping the beach environment clean as a step to save the coastal ecosystem, and 2) forming a beach guard unit 3) cleaning the beach environment with the participants. This service method has two stages, namely the preparation stage and the implementation stage. The result of this service is the formation of a beach guard unit to maintain the cleanliness of the beach environment as a step to save the coastal ecosystem.  Apart from that, it was proven that participants were enthusiastic when taking part in real activities and actions to clean the beach environment. However, assistance is still needed to recycle waste.  This community service activity went according to plan and smoothly

The increase in online buying and selling due to government appeals during the Covid-19 pandemic has created a new habit in society, which also serves to reduce physical contact and prevent the spread of the virus. However, with the increase in delivery of goods, challenges arise in maintaining the cleanliness and safety of received packages. To address this, a smart package receiving system was developed that features automatic sterilization using ultraviolet (UV) lights and disinfectant spraying on incoming packages. This system aims to prevent the transmission of viruses that may be attached to the package. In addition, the system helps monitor and secure packages, especially when the owner is not at home. The system uses a microcontroller as the control center, equipped with an ESP32-CAM camera to document photos of the sender, as well as an ultrasonic sensor to detect whether the package is in the box or not. The process starts when the courier presses the “there is a package” button, which sends an OTP code to the receiver's Telegram. The courier enters the OTP code, places the package in the box, and closes it. After that, the UV lamp turns on for sterilization, the ESP32-CAM photographs the package, and the ultrasonic sensor detects the package status. If the package is detected, a photo notification of the sender is sent to Telegram, informing the recipient that the package is ready for pickup.  

Islamic boarding schools are a place to gain knowledge, not only religious and formal knowledge but also the students are taught various things, one example is learning to be aware of maintaining cleanliness. The background to this research is the results of observations that show that the girls' dormitory environment is less clean, resulting in health problems such as skin diseases and poor personal hygiene among students. This research aims to examine the effectiveness of the behavioral operant conditioning approach in forming clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) in students at the Nashrus Sunnah Islamic Boarding School in Banjarejo Village, Madiun City. This research uses a qualitative method with a naturalistic approach, involving observation, interviews and documentation as data collection techniques, and data analysis is carried out inductively with triangulation of data sources for validity. The research results show that through the operant conditioning approach implemented by the health task force and academics, students show an increase in clean and healthy living behavior. Habits such as throwing rubbish in its place, maintaining personal hygiene, and cleaning the dormitory environment have become new habits that are implemented in a disciplined manner. This approach is also followed by giving rewards and punishments as a form of reinforcement to maintain the consistency of the new habit. In conclusion, the behavioral operant conditioning approach is effective in increasing PHBS in Islamic boarding school environments, showing significant changes in the behavior and motivation of students in maintaining cleanliness and health.

This study aims to discuss the hadith perspective on cleanliness. This research is a qualitative research using literature study to interpret the hadith about cleanliness with a content analysis approach. The results and discussion of this study include the notion of cleanliness, hadiths about cleanliness, and cleanliness from a hadith perspective. This study concluded that maintaining cleanliness is very important for daily life including physical and spiritual cleanliness and environmental cleanliness. Learning It is suggested to all parties to maintain cleanliness which is not only related to ethics but also religious values, especially the importance of implementing clean living habits from an early age through the role of Islamic institutions.