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Ergonomic exercises can lower blood pressure by restoring the elasticity of blood vessels and improving blood flow. The research method used was a case study involving 2 different respondents. The aim of this research is to analyze the effectiveness of applying ergonomic exercises to reduce blood pressure in hypertensive clients. This type of research is descriptive in the form of a case study. The subjects in this study were two individuals with the same case in two different families with hypertension. Those who were given the same treatment where blood pressure was measured pre and post doing ergonomic exercises. The implementation was carried out 3 times a week for a duration of 30 minutes. The results of the study showed that the blood pressure of the respondents experienced a decrease in blood pressure in systole 14-37 MmHg and diastole 4-15 MmHg. The application of ergonomic exercises is effective in reducing blood pressure in hypertension sufferers.      

The flow of globalization and digitalization is a phenomenon that is present in our daily lives, both in material form and in our minds. In this digital era, people meet and interact in a globalized, seamless space and send ideas, opinions, behaviours, habits, cultures, and ideologies to each other. The impact of global social change that has also hit Indonesia with the rapid development of this technology, not only has the potential to have a positive effect on national life and humanity universally but can also have a negative impact. This is a literature study with a reflective and critical studies approach, which is presented in a descriptive-analytical critical manner as a doctrinal reflection and to formulate theoretical conclusions regarding Pancasila as an ideological foundation for the development of science in the academic community in Indonesia and the challenges of globalization that threaten it. This study found that in responding to this current situation, the resilience of the values ​​that are the basis for the development of science is greatly needed. In the current context, the values ​​of Pancasila can become a collective consciousness to maintain the preservation of national identity in the academic community and the results of its scientific development.    

Local wisdom functions as a bridge between spirituality and sustainable living, especially in rural communities such as Wates Village. This article explores the integral role of local wisdom in maintaining cultural heritage and environmental balance in villages. Through in-depth study of traditional practices, such as the ritual of recitation of petilasan, earth almsgiving, and others. this research highlights how these customs are deeply rooted in spiritual beliefs that encourage ecological conservation. This paper argues that local wisdom in Wates Village not only strengthens cultural identity but also provides practical solutions for sustainable development. By examining how spirituality influences conservation efforts and community resilience, this research highlights the broader implications of local wisdom in addressing modern challenges. These findings show that the application of traditional knowledge systems can make a significant contribution to cultural continuity and environmental sustainability, as well as providing valuable insights for communities facing the pressures of globalization and environmental degradation. This research uses an interview method by going directly to meet the community and mingle so they can find out about the local wisdom that exists in this place. The aim of this research is to find out how much local wisdom exists in this village so that we KKN 102 students understand more about the culture in this village.

Digital transformation has become a major factor in accelerating growth and innovation in startups. This study aims to provide an overview of the evolution of digital transformation studies in startups globally, as well as propose future research directions to strengthen studies related to digital transformation in resilient startups. The method used was a systematic literature review with a bibliometric analysis and content analysis approach. The research protocol involved 29 articles collected from the Scopus database through a search using Publish or Perish, with the help of Excel and Mendeley for quantitative analysis of the sample and bibliographic management. Bibliometric analysis was conducted using Biblioshiny R Studio and VOSviewer software. Research on digital transformation (DT) in Start-up increased significantly from 2017 to 2024, with the highest number of publications reached in 2023. Through bibliometric analysis and science mapping, four main focuses of research were found, namely innovation, digital business models, digital technology, and digital transformation. In addition, the research also identified five key future trends in DT studies on startups, namely digital business innovation, sustainability, technology adoption, social innovation, and digital entrepreneurship.

Entrepreneurial leadership has gained prominence as a critical factor influencing organizational performance, particularly in emerging markets. This study examines how entrepreneurial leadership impacts organizational outcomes within Indonesian companies. Using a mixed-method approach, data were collected through surveys and in-depth interviews with leaders and employees in various sectors. The results show a strong correlation between entrepreneurial leadership traits—such as innovation, risk-taking, and proactive behavior—and improved performance metrics. The paper discusses practical implications for fostering an entrepreneurial mindset within organizations to enhance resilience and competitive advantage in volatile markets.

In order to better understand the complex links between infrastructure development, education, tourism, agriculture, and regional economic growth in Indonesia, this study uses structural equation modeling with partial least squares, or SEM-PLS. The research makes use of a 287-observation dataset and applies rigorous measurement model evaluation, bootstrapping analysis, structural model estimation, and model validation against multiple fit indices. The results show a strong positive correlation between each sector—agriculture, tourism, education, and infrastructure development—and regional economic expansion. The necessity for comprehensive, integrated development strategies is highlighted by the interconnectedness of these interactions. In order to promote balanced and resilient regional economic growth, the findings provide policymakers with useful insights and highlight the significance of ongoing investments in infrastructure, education, and sustainable tourism and agricultural practices.    

The crime of corruption is one part of a special crime in addition to having certain specifications that are different from general crimes. White Collar Crime is a term applied to people who wear ties who have high intelligence and commit criminal acts of corruption. As we all know, corruption is an extraordinary crime. Not only because it costs the state money, but it has an impact on all development programs, the low quality and quality of education, the low quality of facilities, equipment and infrastructure, as well as the problem of poverty that has not been addressed. Corruptors have taken away people's rights, human rights, and are against humanity. The principles of democracy which uphold transparency, accountability and integrity, as well as the security and stability of the Indonesian nation are threatened due to corruption crimes. Many corruptors who have been found guilty by the court and undergoing training in correctional institutions can quickly return to society because they have obtained their rights as correctional inmates, one of which is obtaining the conditional release program. The role of the Medan Class I Correctional Center is needed to realize the effectiveness of mentoring clients for criminal acts of corruption who are undergoing conditional release so that they can be accepted in society. Guidance provided to clients who have committed criminal acts of corruption must be carried out under supervision to determine the effectiveness of each guidance program provided until the guidance is finally terminated.

This study examines the impact of audit lag, audit quality, prior audit opinion, opinion shopping, and audit client tenure on the going concern audit opinion of Consumer & Cyclical sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2021–2023. A going concern audit opinion reflects the auditor's concerns about a company's ability to sustain operations in the future. The population consists of 163 companies, with 103 selected through purposive sampling, resulting in 309 data points over three years. This quantitative research relies on secondary data from independent audit reports available on the IDX. Logistic regression analysis, performed using SPSS 23.0, reveals that audit quality significantly and negatively influences the likelihood of a going concern audit opinion and prior audit opinions have a significant positive impact. Conversely, audit lag, opinion shopping, and audit client tenure do not significantly affect going concern audit opinions. These findings provide insights for auditors, regulators, and stakeholders regarding factors that influence auditors’ assessments of a company’s financial stability in the Consumer & Cyclical sector.

Youth face complex psychosocial challenges amid rapid social, economic, and technological changes. One key strategy for addressing these challenges is strengthening resilience, particularly spiritual resilience. Spiritual resilience refers to an individual’s ability to endure and recover from life’s difficulties through the power of faith, life meaning, and spiritual values. This study aims to examine the concept of spiritual resilience in youth through a cognitive-behavioral psychology (CBT) approach using a literature review method. The analysis draws upon various scholarly sources that explore the relationship between CBT mechanisms and the development of spirituality. The findings indicate that integrating CBT with spiritual values, including within a Christian context, can enhance youth’s mental endurance, assist in restructuring negative cognitions, and support mental health and spiritual growth. This approach offers a holistic and contextual intervention framework to help youth more effectively cope with stress, anxiety, and identity crises.

Cloud-based systems are increasingly vulnerable to a range of cybersecurity threats, driving the need for advanced encryption methods. This paper investigates the potential of quantum cryptography in securing cloud environments, focusing on the use of quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols. By leveraging the principles of quantum mechanics, the study demonstrates significant improvements in data security, offering enhanced protection against eavesdropping and paving the way for more resilient cloud security frameworks.

This paper examined the role of social media on mental health amidst the acceleration of digital transformation. The increasing engagement of young people in social media platforms has raised major concerns regarding its impact on psychological well-being. This study investigates that there is a strong correspondence of social media consumption and the emergence of mental health issues such as depression and anxiety and social isolation among adolescents. Data shows a significant increase in screen/mobile time among Indonesian adolescents, with average daily use exceeding global recommendations and correlating with high incidence of mental health disorders. This study utilized a comprehensive review of the existing literature, as well as engaging multiple academic sources to assess the cumulative impact of the digital Effect. Key findings suggest that excessive interaction with digital platforms potentially increases risk of cyberbullying, body image problems, depression, anxiety, self-harm, suicidal tendencies and substance consumption. Another finding, that exposure to sexual content or pornographic sites on the internet, is a predictor of increased sexual activity and premarital sex. This is an important concern, highlighting the adverse impact of prolonged digital effects on adolescents' mental resilience and life satisfaction. This research underscores the urgent need for strategic interventions and policy frameworks to mitigate the negative effects of social media on mental health holistically.

In the face of the digital era's rapid evolution, human resource planning has become increasingly crucial for organizations to maintain competitiveness and sustainability. This abstract explores strategic human resource planning (HRP) as a pivotal approach to navigating the complexities posed by digital transformation. The advent of digital technologies has revolutionized industries, requiring organizations to adapt swiftly to remain relevant and efficient. Strategic HRP involves aligning workforce capabilities and organizational goals with the demands and opportunities presented by digital advancements. Key considerations include forecasting future workforce needs, identifying critical skill gaps, and implementing robust talent acquisition and development strategies. Moreover, effective HRP entails leveraging data analytics and predictive modeling to anticipate HR requirements and optimize workforce planning initiatives.The challenges of the digital era necessitate proactive measures in talent management, such as upskilling current employees and recruiting digitally savvy talent. Organizations must foster a culture of continuous learning and adaptability to thrive in a digitally disrupted environment. Strategic HRP also encompasses developing agile HR policies and practices that can accommodate rapid technological changes and evolving employee expectations. Furthermore, integrating technologies like artificial intelligence and automation into HR processes can streamline operations and enhance decision-making capabilities.In conclusion, strategic human resource planning is indispensable for organizations seeking to harness the opportunities presented by the digital era while mitigating its inherent challenges. By prioritizing agility, foresight, and innovation in HR practices, organizations can build a resilient workforce capable of driving sustainable growth and competitive advantage in the digital age.    

The ever-changing and volatile global economy poses significant challenges for businesses around the world. Faced with this uncertainty, financial resilience strategies are essential to help businesses not only survive but also thrive in a turbulent environment . This article aims to analyze the financial recovery strategies undertaken by PT. Denpoo Mandiri Indonesia in the face of a volatile global economy. Through a case study approach, we explore the specific steps these companies took to turn risks into opportunities, as well as the strategies that proved most effective in strengthening their key financial positions. Taking into account factors such as portfolio diversification, risk management and financial flexibility, we present an in-depth look at how PT Denpoo Mandiri Indonesia has managed to overcome the challenges of the global economy and turn them into opportunities for growth and long-term success.    

The 2009 Narcotics Law, also known as Law 35, demonstrates a clear intention to deter people from committing drug-related offences. To achieve this, the law applies stricter penalties, including the possibility of the death penalty, with minimum and maximum sentences set based on the severity of the threat posed by drug abuse and illicit trafficking. These measures are crucial in maintaining national security and safeguarding the resilience of our society. This research consists of a legal review of the criminal offence of drug trafficking and the eradication of drug trafficking in Indonesia. This includes an analysis of Supreme Court Decision Number 5832 K/Pid.Sus/2022. The research methodology used is normative legal research, with a descriptive approach. The data for this research is collected from primary and secondary sources through the literature research method. The death penalty is expressly mentioned as an appropriate punishment for serious drug offenders in Law Number 35 Year 2009 on Narcotics. The implementation of this punishment in Indonesia is essential to protect the state, society, and public interest. The act of trafficking narcotics poses a great threat to these three interests so it is justifiable to impose the death penalty on the perpetrators. In line with Supreme Court Decision Number 5832 K/Pid.Sus/2022, the author agrees with the decision of the panel of judges who revoked the defendant's acquittal and imposed the death penalty. This decision is very appropriate for drug dealers who continue to carry out illegal activities even though they have been imprisoned.

This research aims to explore the importance of building a relationship between the personal qualities of a counselor and the personal qualities of counseling in the context of counseling services. Through a qualitative approach, data was collected through in-depth interviews with counselors who have experience in the field of counseling. Data analysis was conducted using content analysis method. The results of the study indicate that the relationship between the personal qualities of the counselor and the personal qualities of counseling has a significant impact on the effectiveness of counseling services. The personal qualities of the counselor, such as empathy, patience, and honesty, contribute to the creation of a positive relationship with clients, which in turn enhances counseling outcomes. The implications of this research highlight the importance of developing the personal qualities of counselors through continuous training and supervision to improve the effectiveness of counseling services    

PT. Garuda Utama Persada is a company that provides security and loss prevention services to clients in related fields, mining, offices, housing, airports, power plants, factories, hotels, restaurants, banks, hospitals, shopping centers, warehouses and high-rise buildings. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of training and development programs on employee performance at PT. Garuda Utama Persada. The research was conducted for 3 months (April – June 2024). The data collection method was through interviews and questionnaires which were distributed to 105 respondents. The analysis method is quantitative statistics. Data analysis includes instrument quality tests consisting of validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, t tests and F tests. The results of this research show that the training program partially has a positive and significant effect on employee performance (t count 3.114 > t table 1.98350 and sig value 0.002 < 0.05). Partial development has a positive and significant effect on the performance of PT employees. Garuda Utama Persada (t count 3.992 > t table 1.98350 and 0.000 < 0.05). The implication of the results of this research is that providing good training and development programs will improve employee performance.

Organisational culture and work environment are important things in companies in developing the performance of their employees, including PT companies. Prudential Life Assurance. The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of organisational culture and work environment on the work performance of employees of the Client Relations Centre department of the Business Partner Relations unit of PT. Prudential Life Assurance. The population of this study was 70 employees of the Business Partner Relations unit of PT. Prudential Life Assurance. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. From this technique, a sample of 60 was obtained. The research design was a quantitative method. Data was collected by questionnaires sent to employees. Data processing includes validity, reliability, classical assumption tests, partial tests (t), and simultaneous tests (F). The results show that the questionnaire items are valid, reliable, and free from econometrics. Partially, organisational culture has a significant effect on employee performance with a sig result of 0.000 <0x7E> 0.05 and a calculated t value of 3.771 > 2.0274. The work environment has a significant effect on employee performance with a sig result of 0.000 <0x7E> 0.05 and a calculated t value of 4.207 > 2.0274. Simultaneously, organisational culture and the work environment have a significant and positive effect on employee performance, with a sig result of 0.000 <0x7E> 0.05 and a calculated f value of 17.049 > f table 3.16.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis tanggungjawab PPAT dalam memberikan perlindungan hukum bagi penghadap, upaya PPAT dalam memberikan perlindungan hukum bagi penghadap pada peralihan hak tanah melalui jual beli. Hasil penelitian ini adalah : 1. Bentuk tanggungjawab khusus PPAT adalah melakukan pemeriksaan dokumen tanah dengan cermat, memverifikasi kepemilikan tanah dan bebanhukum yang mungkin terdapat pada property tersebut, memberikan penjelasan dan konsultasi hukum kepada klien, memberikan jaminan hukum kepada klien terkait keabsahan transaksi, kepemilikan tanah, dan kebebasan dari beban hukum atau sengketa yang dapat merugikan mereka, dan jika terjadi masalah hukum setelah transaksi, PPAT dapat memberikan bantuan dalam menangani sengketa atau permasalahan yang muncul. 2. Upaya PPAT dalam memberikan perlindungan hukum bagi penghadap pada peralihan hak tanah melalui jual beli melibatkan proses pembuatan akta tanah yang sah dan lengkap yaitu dengan melakukan pemeriksaan dokumen-dokumen terkait dengan kepemilikan dan status tanah yang akan dijual, melakukan penelitian untuk memastikan bahwa status tanah yang akan dijual adalah legal dan tidak terlibat dalam masalah hukum, menyusun akta jual beli, memverifikasi identitas para pihak yang terlibat dalam transaksi, mendaftarkan akta tersebut di Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN), memberikan salinan akta tanah kepada semua pihak yang terlibat dalam transaksi, memberikan penjelasan kepada para pihak mengenai hak dan kewajiban yang timbul dari transaksi jual beli tanah, dan PPAT dapat bekerja sama dengan pihak terkait lainnya, seperti notaris, bank, dan pihak berwenang lainnya, untuk memastikan keseluruhan proses transaksi berjalan dengan lancar dan sesuai dengan hukum. 3. Akta Jual Beli tidak memenuhi syarat materil sehingga menjadi batal demi hukum.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pengembangan aplikasi monitoring grooming berbasis Android. Aplikasi ini dirancang dengan tujuan meningkatkan efisiensi dalam pemesanan dan pencatatan pesanan grooming serta mempermudah manajemen jadwal dan layanan bagi petgroomer. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode prototyping. Terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu komunikasi dengan klien, pengembangan sistem, dan pengujian sistem. Setelah melakukan komunikasi dengan klien untuk mengetahui kebutuhan sistem, selanjutnya yang dilakukan adalah melakukan pengembangan sistem. Setelah mengetahui kebutuhan dari sistem, selanjutnya disusun  Unified Modeling Language (UML) dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi pengembangan sistem. Beberapa diagram UML yang dipakai, seperti use case, diagram alir, dan diagram activity. Kemudian, sistem diimplementasikan dengan menggunakan REST API melalui Retrofit dan bahasa pemrograman Java, menggunakan tools Android Studio. Langkah yang terakhir adalah melakukan pengujian terhadap sistem. Aplikasi ini dapat memberikan solusi yang efektif bagi industri grooming hewan peliharaan dengan meningkatkan efisiensi operasional dan memberikan pengalaman yang lebih baik bagi pemilik hewan peliharaan dan groomer.

Transparency of financial reports today is very wide open with advances in technological development. Openness of financial report information allows the public to assess the quality of financial reports. The quality of good financial reports can be seen from the results of opinions by the public accounting profession who provide services to assess the fairness of financial reports. Fairness of financial reports provides the assumption that the financial reports have been prepared in accordance with the financial accounting standards applicable in Indonesia. Financial Accounting Standards provide guidance on the process of recording, measuring and presenting financial reports. A good financial report must start first with recording the accounting cycle. Understanding an entity's accounting cycle makes the auditor understand the recording and reporting model of a client entity. An accounting cycle that is understood by the auditor will be useful in providing adjustments or audit correction journals if recording errors occur. The community service program carried out by a team of lecturers from the Faculty of Economics and Business, Dian Nuswantoro University with auditors at KAP Sarastanto and Pekan Kota Semarang provides several trainings related to basic accounting knowledge. This activity is expected to provide knowledge and skills in preparing financial reports in accordance with standards