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This study is motivated by several previous studies that conducted motivational research related to teenagers' visits to various types of events. The aim of this research is to validate the findings of previous studies by correlating external and internal motivations in the case study of the East Java Wayang Week (PWJ) event held at the “Taman Budaya Jawa Timur Cak Durasim” in Surabaya from November 6 to November 8, 2024. This study uses a mixed-method approach with an explanatory sequential design, where the researcher will analyze quantitative data regarding the general external motivations for attending the event. The findings from this quantitative analysis will then be further explored using a qualitative method to gain insights into the internal motivations of visitors to the event. Through the t-test results, a new finding was discovered, which differs from previous studies, where external motivation does not necessarily have a direct influence on the decision to attend the event. Interviews with several attendees of the East Java Wayang Week (PWJ) revealed that internal motivations also significantly influenced their decision to attend the event.

The Draft Asset Forfeiture Law represents a significant step in combating economic crimes in Indonesia, focusing on non-conviction-based asset recovery. This study aims to analyze the perceptions of Chemical Engineering students (2023 Cohort, Parallel C) at UPN "Veteran" East Java, a designated State Defense Campus, regarding the law's effectiveness. Employing a quantitative approach, data were gathered using a validated Likert-scale questionnaire assessing understanding, potential impacts, and alignment with state defense principles. The findings reveal that the majority of students perceive the draft law as a strategic tool for strengthening justice, reducing corruption, safeguarding public interests, and enhancing governmental integrity. However, some respondents expressed concerns over potential conflicts with human rights and implementation inefficiencies. This research underscores the necessity of harmonizing legislative frameworks with human rights and public trust, emphasizing the role of state defense education in fostering policy support..

This study explores the impact of digital technology on state defense awareness among students of Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” East Java. Through a quantitative survey involving 29 respondents, it was found that 62.1% of respondents consider state defense awareness very important, and 86.2% agree that digital technology makes it easier to access information related to state defense. However, 10.3% of respondents felt that technology has no significant effect on state defense awareness. These findings show that while digital technology has the potential to increase state defense awareness, challenges such as disinformation and low interest in state defense content still exist. This research recommends improving digital literacy and engaging campaigns to raise awareness among university students.

The unemployment rate in Jombang district is still quite high, data from the Central Statistics Agency for East Java Province shows that there are still 4.66 percent of Jombang residents who are still unemployed. Efforts to reduce the unemployment rate in the future are by preparing complex education and providing training. Prakerin is expected to be able to increase the work readiness attitude of vocational school students. The approach used in this research is quantitative, with the research population being class XII vocational school students in Jombang City who have taken part in Prakerin. The research results support the first hypothesis that the Prakerin variable has a positive and significant effect on the work readiness of vocational school students in the city of Jombang. It is shown in the f test where the significance value for the Prakerin variable (X) is 0.000 because the significance value <0.05 shows that there is a partial influence of the Prakerin variable (X) on the work readiness variable (Y).

Social and economic welfare reflects the quality of life in a region and is influenced by local social, economic, and environmental factors. East Java, as the second most populous province in Indonesia, faces challenges in improving the welfare of its residents, particularly due to varying regional characteristics such as employment, education, and population demographics. To understand the patterns of interrelationships among factors affecting welfare, this study conducted a klaster analysis to group regions based on similar characteristics. The klaster analysis employed both hierarchical (complete linkage) and non-hierarchical (K-means) approaches to determine the optimal number of klasters. The results revealed that the level of diversity across regions in East Java tends to be homogeneous in social and economic aspects, with average values exceeding standard deviations. Assumption tests for the klaster analysis confirmed that the data met the assumptions of multivariate normal distribution and dependency.Through hierarchical (complete linkage) and non-hierarchical (K-means) klaster analysis, two main klasters were formed, dividing districts/cities in East Java based on welfare characteristics. Using the complete linkage method, 27 regions were grouped into klaster 1, and 11 regions into klaster 2, while K-means grouped 26 regions into klaster 1 and 12 regions into klaster 2. Out of the six variables used, one variable was found to be insignificant in influencing the klastering results. Based on the mapping results, the grouping aligns with similar criteria, where urban areas predominantly fall into one klaster, and the other klaster is dominated by rural areas.

This research aims to optimize inclusive education supervision in addressing diversity in the classroom. The object of this research concerns inclusive educational supervision in addressing diversity in classes located in class 9 c of Madrasah Tsanawiyyah Al-Amiriyyah, Blokagung, Banyuwangi, East Java. This research method uses qualitative with a case study approach. Sources of informants in this research include; Principal, Teachers, Students. Data collection techniques used in this research include observation, document analysis, and interviews. Data analysis in this research uses the Miles and Huberman data analysis model, which consists of three main components: data reduction, data analysis, and data conclusions. The results of research on inclusive educational supervision in addressing diversity in the classroom include; Differentiated Approach in Supervision, Parental Involvement, Emotional Impact on Students.

This analysis uses the Wimba Method and Visual Language Expression System to examine the visual language of the Goddess Parwati statue. Using a qualitative descriptive research method with a historical background to obtain a description of the creation that is appropriate to the period of its creation. Viewed from the visual language approach, several general things are obtained regarding the Goddess Parwati statue, namely: (1) Iconography aspect: identifying and describing all elements of the Goddess Parwati statue; (2) Historical aspect: The Goddess Parwati statue was discovered in the 14th century. The initial location of the discovery was at the BHRE Kahuripan Site, Panggih Village, Trowulan District, Mojokerto Regency, East Java. (3) Visual language aspect: Seen from the combination of naturalistic-stylized depiction methods using decorative methods. The data analysis model used is an interactive model analysis carried out by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions/verifying data. The study of the contents of the wimba shows that there are various types of jewelry depicted on the Goddess Parwati statue as supporters of the statue's identity.   Keywords:  Visual Language, Statue of Goddess Parvati, Iconography, Wimba and Phraseology, Qualitative Descriptive Method  

The Halal Industrial Estate (HIE) in East Java has enormous potential to capitalize on the global trend of increasing demand for halal products. As a country with the largest Muslim population in the world, Indonesia is expected to seize this opportunity through regulations that support the development of HZs, which can not only improve the competitiveness of local products but also expected to contribute to overall economic growth. However, challenges in the development of HEC need to be overcome through close cooperation between the government, industry players, and the community. Socialization of the importance of halal certification and its benefits for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) should also be improved to motivate business actors. This study takes a qualitative approach and literature review to understand how government regulations can support the development of the halal industry in Sidoarjo. The findings show that with the right regulations, KIH can function as a halal industry center that meets local needs and can compete in the global market. The strategic steps recommended by the government include increasing local production capacity, strengthening the halal ecosystem from upstream to downstream, and creating a competitive market environment. With these strategic steps, it is expected that East Java can optimize its role in the halal industry.

Canoeing is one of the sports where the primary equipment is water and paddles. The sport of canoeing can be classified as both recreational and competitive. Canoeing requires good physical condition. Some components of physical fitness include: strength, endurance, power, and flexibility. The aim of this study is to assess the physical condition of the canoeing athletes from East Java Province. This research uses a descriptive quantitative research method with an ex-post approach. The sample used in this study consisted of 12 canoeing athletes from East Java Province. The results of the physical condition of the canoeing athletes from East Java Province show that the majority of the athletes fall under the 'good' category from the 12 paddlers who participated in the 9 tests given. The analysis of the physical condition of East Java’s canoeing athletes based on the following tests is as follows: in the sit-up test, 33% were good, 50% were poor, and 17% were very poor; in the chin-up test, 100% were good, 0% were poor, and 0% were very poor; in the 1 hand grip (right and left) test, 100% were good, 0% were poor, and 0% were very poor; in the 3 RM bench pull (1.3xBB) test, 100% were good, 0% were poor, and 0% were very poor; in the single leg right test, 100% were good, 0% were poor, and 0% were very poor; in the single leg left test, 83% were good, 17% were poor, and 0% were very poor; in the 3 RM bench press test, 75% were good, 25% were poor, and 0% were very poor; in the 100 m ergo test, 25% were good, 75% were poor, and 0% were very poor; in the 2000 m ergo test, 42% were good, 42% were poor, and 16% were very poor; in the sit and reach test, 75% were good, 9% were poor, and 16% were very poor. This study highlights the importance of proper management of physical condition in canoeing athletes to improve their performance. The practical implications of this research can assist coaches and fitness staff in designing training programs that meet the specific needs of the athletes.

The purpose of the research is to provide training and enhance students' understanding of mathematical concepts. The methods used in this activity are direct practical methods and lecture methods. The service was conducted at SDN 2 Kembiritan Jl. Raya Pandan. RT / RW: 1 / 7, Dusun Temurejo, Kembiritan, Kec. Genteng, Kabupaten Banyuwangi, East Java 68465. The implementation of community service activities at SDN 2 Kembiritan was carried out in several stages, namely preparation, execution, and closure. The results of the community service showed that strengthening mathematical concepts with a scientific approach can enhance students' understanding of mathematical concepts. This was proven by the test results, which showed an improvement after the scientific approach was applied.

This study aims to identify whether there is an impact of operational costs on the net profit of Kopikir Coffee shops. This research is included in the category of quantitative research. The research was carried out at the Kopikir Coffee shop on Sudimoro Street, Lowokwaru District, Malang, East Java. The population of this study is all monthly financial statements of Kopikir Coffee. The number of research samples is 48 data, with data criteria that present complete monthly financial statements for the 2019-2023 period. The data used in this study comes from secondary sources in the form of monthly financial statements owned by Kopikir Coffee. The data collection mechanism applied in this analysis involves literature study, observation, and documentation. The data analysis method applied in this study is a simple linear regression model. Based on the results of the hypothesis test, operational costs have an influence and a negative relationship on net profit. The operational costs carried out in Kopikir Coffee store activities are high so that the achievement of profits will decrease. So the result of this research is that operational costs have an effect and are significant on the net profit of the Kopikir Coffee shop.  Keywords: Operational Costs, Net Profit

Pragaan Daya Village is a village located in Pragaan District, Sumenep Regency, East Java Province. Pragaan Daya Village is a village that has a thousand abundant resources, both natural resources and human resources. This wealth of resources should be used as best as possible to support the economy of the community. As is known, in this village there are abundant siwalan fruit plants which are known to have a different taste from siwalan fruits in other places. The siwalan fruit in this village has a legit and high-quality taste that makes this siwalan fruit a pity if it is not processed properly. So by doing so, we, the KKNT students of Trunojoyo Madura University, help create this siwalan fruit so that later it can become an MSME idea for the community in Pragaan Daya village. So that the creation of this siwalan fruit can be known to the wider community and can become an economic field for the community.

Pragaan Daya Village is a village located in Pragaan District, Sumenep Regency, East Java Province. Pragaan Daya Village is a village that has a thousand abundant resources, both natural resources and human resources. This wealth of resources should be used as best as possible to support the economy of the community. As is known, in this village there are abundant siwalan fruit plants which are known to have a different taste from siwalan fruits in other places. The siwalan fruit in this village has a legit and high-quality taste that makes this siwalan fruit a pity if it is not processed properly. So by doing so, we, the KKNT students of Trunojoyo Madura University, help create this siwalan fruit so that later it can become an MSME idea for the community in Pragaan Daya village. So that the creation of this siwalan fruit can be known to the wider community and can become an economic field for the community.

The revitalization of ancient buildings has an important role in preserving cultural heritage and also in developing the potential of art and architecture in Indonesia. In this research, the case study in this context will be the Dr. Saleh is in the city of Probolinggo, East Java. This museum was built in the 20th century and has high historical and architectural value. This research uses a qualitative approach in order to analyze the aesthetic, historical and social aspects of the building. By showing research results that the revitalization of museums can optimize their function as public spaces, increase the preservation of cultural heritage, and attract the interest of tourists. Through several art and educational programs, the Dr. Saleh was able to transform into a center of creativity that connects past and present generations. From the results of this analysis, it is recommended that revitalization be carried out while maintaining the original elements of the building, while adding several modern facilities that can support interaction with visitors. With this approach, the museum not only functions as a collection storage center but can also be used as an education and arts center that contributes to the development of local communities as well as tourism. It is also hoped that this research will be able to provide guidance for the revitalization of other historical buildings in Indonesia.

Abstract: Real Work Lecture (KKN) activities in Penari Village, Pasuruan, East Java, were carried out by students at Bhayangkara University, Jakarta Raya as a form of service to the community. This program lasts for one month with the aim of increasing public awareness of various aspects, such as education, health, environment and socio-culture. Various activities were carried out, including Takbiran Bersama and Coloring Competitions for children, which aimed to strengthen religious values, strengthen social relationships, and develop creativity and fine motor skills in children. The approach used in implementing this KKN is a participatory method, where students collaborate with the community to design and implement programs that suit local needs. Takbiran Bersama activities help strengthen togetherness and religious traditions, while coloring competitions provide fun education for children and support their psychological and social development. The results of this KKN activity show a positive impact, both in terms of increasing community participation in social activities and strengthening relationships between universities and village communities. The programs implemented are also able to contribute to increasing environmental awareness and community life skills. Overall, this KKN succeeded in achieving its main objective, namely helping to develop village communities and providing students with practical experience in applying their knowledge in the field.

This article highlights the crucial role of illustrations as visual elements, especially on the book cover, which serves as the first window for children in their literacy journey. The design aims to produce children's book cover illustrations that are not only visually appealing but also reflective of the themes presented in the book's content. The results of this cover illustration design are expected to contribute positively to creating engaging and relevant learning materials for children participating in the Aisyiyah Playgroup in East Java..    

The aim of IT-based village community service activities in Balongmojo Village, Puri District, Mojokerto Regency, East Java is to increase understanding and skills of village traditional institutions as a means of preserving, empowering and integrating Balongmojo village traditional institutions with the SIMDES application. The problem with the Balongmojo Village traditional institution is that the knowledge of the village traditional institution administrators regarding IT and computer-based management skills is still not advanced, so all the activities of the Balongmojo village traditional institution have not been well documented. The implementation method used is utilizing the SIMDES Balongmojo application, training and mentoring regarding understanding for village administrators regarding skills in using the IT-based SIMDES application. The results of this Community Service are the IT-based SIMDES application and increased understanding and skills of village traditional institution administrators on how to collect and document all activities of village traditional institutions in Balongmojo.

Indonesia is an agricultural country with great potential in the agricultural sector, both as a source of livelihood and as an economic driver. This sector has an important function in food security, improving farmers' welfare, and preserving the environment. Given Indonesia's regional diversity, it is important to develop policies that suit the agricultural characteristics of each region. This research uses the clustering method, a technique that groups data based on similar characteristics so that objects in one group (cluster) have high similarities, while between clusters they are different. This research applies the clustering method to group provinces in Indonesia based on agricultural sector factors in 2023, using hierarchical and non-hierarchical techniques. The results show that the optimum clusters obtained using both single linkage and K-Means formed five optimal clusters. The Java Island cluster shows high productivity, while Riau, East Kalimantan and North Kalimantan have quite high productivity with minimal labor. The largest clusters have a lot of unmanaged land, increasing employment opportunities. Significant variables influence grouping.

The Lirboyo islamic boarding school in the city of kediri, east java, is one of the islamic boarding schools that proiritizes the salaf method education system (yellow book recitation), a part from being know for its traditional learing methods, the islamic boarding school builiding is also not far from the local architectural approach, varied with middle eastern architecture which creates its own sacred value. One of the building with the javanese architectural approach with a combination of middle eastern architecture is the lawangsongo mosque building. Mosque is a used for large activities organized by the lirboyo islamic boarding school. With a combination of javanese arcitecture and middle eastern architecture, the lawangsongo mosque building is one of the interisting icon in the cottage. The roof is one of the characteristic of the sacred javanese architectural approach and is added to the mihrab, thus creating sacred and religious values in the mosque.

Poverty means the inability to fulfill the basic needs of family members, both food and non-food.  In this study, we will analyze several indicators that are assumed to be factors that influence poverty in East Java in 2023, including East Java in 2023, including the percentage of poor people, life expectancy, average years of schooling, and unemployment rate. life expectancy, average years of schooling, and open unemployment rate using cluster analysis to group kabupatens. cluster analysis to group districts/cities into clusters based on the factors that influence poverty. factors that influence poverty. The data used is secondary data obtained through the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) website as much as 38 data. Then the data obtained were analyzed for data characteristics, multivariate normal distribution assumption test, independent assumption test, and cluster analysis. assumption test, multivariate normal distribution, independent assumption test, cluster analysis hierarchical, and non-hierarchical cluster analysis, and selection of the best method to determine the optimum cluster. optimum cluster. So that the results obtained data characteristics tend not to be equal, fulfill the multivariate normal distribution assumption test, dependent data. At Hierarchical clustering results obtained the grouping of districts/cities in East Java based on the factors that influence poverty into 5 based on factors that influence poverty into 5 clusters, with 7 districts/municipalities in cluster 1, 16 districts/municipalities in cluster 2, 10 districts/municipalities in cluster 3, 4 districts/municipalities in cluster 4. districts/municipalities in cluster 3, 4 districts/municipalities in cluster 4, and 1 district/municipality in cluster 5. Based on these results, differences in characteristics between clusters indicates that there are significant variations in poverty factors in each region. The results of the non-hierarchical clustering resulted in the grouping of districts/municipalities in East Java based on the factors affecting poverty into 2 clusters, with 13 clusters. factors that influence poverty as many as 2 clusters, with 13 cluster 1, 25 districts/cities in cluster 2. Also, the results of the ANOVA test results obtained the results of all variables of the factors that influencing poverty in districts/municipalities in East Java Province significantly on poverty.