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Simanjuntak Simanjuntak; Maylisa Lisdiana

Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora 2025 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

The advancement of information technology has increased very rapidly, one of which can be seen from the use of cell phones as the main communication tool. However, this progress also creates a gap, for the emergence of cybercrime such as fraud through short messages or called Short Message Service (SMS). Fraud via SMS by offering prizes is one form of misuse of information technology that is increasingly prevalent in the digital era. This mode of fraud is often carried out because it takes advantage of the lack of public awareness of information security and tends to target individuals who do not understand how communication technology works. This article discusses how the mechanism of fraud carried out via SMS, the impact caused to victims, and how legal regulations in Indonesia handle prize fraud via SMS. This research uses normative research methods conducted through data collection from various references including journals and laws and regulations. This research is expected to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the role of law in tackling SMS-based fraud and offer solutions that can strengthen consumer protection in the digital era.

Mila Fitria Amanda

Inovasi Pendidikan dan Anak Usia Dini 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

This study examines the administrative problems in managing the Education Data Sistem (Dapodik) as a key instrument for strengthening the institutional capacity of Early Childhood Education (PAUD) in West Sumatra. Using a literature review approach, data were collected from various sources, including reports from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology (Kemendikbudristek), BAN PAUD and PNF, and previous studies. The findings reveal that although Dapodik reporting in West Sumatra has reached 97.8%, several challenges persist, such as limited internet access, low operator competence, insufficient technical supervision, and a lack of institutional awareness of data accuracy. These issues have led to delays in accreditation, misallocation of operational assistance funds (BOP), and ineffective educational planning. Therefore, innovative solutions such as Dapodik gamification, digital inter-institutional mentoring, and operator certification are recommended to improve data management effectiveness and sustainably strengthen PAUD institutional governance.

Isaghoji; Raden Asri Kartini; Adrial

jurnal ABDIMAS Indonesia 2025 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

The Community Service Program (Kuliah Kerja Nyata / KKN) of Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang (UMT) in Sukadiri Village, Tangerang Regency, was implemented with the aim of empowering the community through strengthening tourism-based MSMEs and raising environmental awareness. This program employed a participatory qualitative descriptive approach, in which students acted as facilitators in assisting the community. The main focus included sustainable tourism literacy, MSME digitalization, waste segregation management, and community literacy improvement. Key activities carried out consisted of designing logos and digital branding for MSMEs, conducting ecoprinting training utilizing local flora, delivering legal counseling on bullying within the scope of the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE), creating educational boards and segregated waste bins, establishing a reading corner, and supporting food security through corn planting. The results indicated increased community awareness of environmental management, improved skills of MSME actors in utilizing digital technology, and the growth of literacy culture among children and youth. In addition to providing tangible benefits for the community, this program also enriched students’ experiences in applying their academic knowledge directly in the field. Therefore, the KKN in Sukadiri Village not only contributed to sustainable village development but also served as a best practice model that could be replicated in other regions.

Wijaya, Hansen; Yossinomita Yossinomita; Devitra, Joni

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Teknik 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

With the rapid growth of Jambi City's tourism sector, the demand for souvenir products as a representation of local culture has increased. However, this potential has resulted in fierce competition among businesses. To generate new customers, businesses require effective digital and physical marketing strategies. The purpose of this study was to examine how social media marketing, product quality, and location at Gerai Adila simultaneously and partially influence consumer purchasing decisions. A survey method was used to implement a quantitative approach; data from 387 respondents, collected through Google Forms, were selected using the Slovin formula from a population of 11,723 customers in 2024. In data analysis, instruments, classical assumptions, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing were conducted using SPSS 25. The results showed that social media marketing, product quality, and Gerai Adila's location partially had a positive and significant impact on consumer decisions to purchase products at Gerai Adila; social media marketing played a role in increasing consumer brand awareness and purchasing interest, while product quality influenced consumer satisfaction and trust. In addition, it was proven that all three variables had a positive and significant impact on purchasing decisions. The results show that to increase the competitiveness of souvenir shops in Jambi City, digital marketing strategies, consistent product quality, and the right location are important factors.

Indah Ratna Dewi; Amiruddin Saleh

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Seni, Desain dan Media 2025 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The rapid growth of social media in Indonesia has transformed marketing communication strategies, particularly in producing creative promotional content. Instagram Reels has emerged as an effective platform for building brand awareness through short and engaging videos. This study was conducted during an internship at PT Waskita Fim Perkasa Realti and focuses on the production process of Instagram Reels content for Vasaka Solterra. The first objective is to examine the workflow of promotional video production across three stages, pre-production, production, and post-production. The second objective is to identify challenges faced by the Marketing Communication Division. Using qualitative methods, including observation, interviews, participation, and literature review. This study found that pre-production involves idea development, content research, and storyboard creation. The production stage includes smartphone-based video shooting and voice-over recording to ensure message clarity. Post-production centers on editing using CapCut and applying a consistent visual identity before publication. The study also identifies several obstacles, such as limited human resources, minimal equipment availability, and coordination delays with external partners. These findings highlight the need for increased production personnel, improved interdepartmental collaboration, and enhanced equipment support to optimize the overall content production process.

Maulani Rizqi; Intan Nadilah; Ahmadil Hamdi; Nikken Prima Puspita; I Gede Adhitya Wisnu Wardhana

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Jurnal Aksi Sosial 2025 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

This community service activity aims to increase the understanding of students at State Senior High School 2 Mataram regarding information security by introducing the concepts of coding and cryptography in digital messages. The rapid use of messaging applications among teenagers makes students increasingly vulnerable to cyber threats, necessitating education on how data protection works in online communication. This program is implemented using a descriptive method consisting of planning, implementation, and evaluation stages. The material covered includes basic cryptography concepts, end-to-end encryption mechanisms, and the practical process of the Diffie–Hellman key exchange thru the interactive simulation "Alice and Bob." Learning is designed contextually and participatively so that students can connect theory with the digital applications they use every day. The evaluation results showed an improvement in students' understanding, reflected in their active participation, ability to answer questions, and adequate post-test scores. This activity not only strengthens digital security literacy but also raises students' awareness of the importance of protecting personal data in online communication. This program is expected to be the beginning of more sustainable digital security learning development in the school environment.

Maulani Rizqi; Intan Nadilah; Ahmadil Hamdi; Nikken Prima Puspita; I Gede Adhitya Wisnu Wardhana

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Jurnal Aksi Sosial 2025 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

This community service activity aims to increase the understanding of students at State Senior High School 2 Mataram regarding information security by introducing the concepts of coding and cryptography in digital messages. The rapid use of messaging applications among teenagers makes students increasingly vulnerable to cyber threats, necessitating education on how data protection works in online communication. This program is implemented using a descriptive method consisting of planning, implementation, and evaluation stages. The material covered includes basic cryptography concepts, end-to-end encryption mechanisms, and the practical process of the Diffie–Hellman key exchange thru the interactive simulation "Alice and Bob." Learning is designed contextually and participatively so that students can connect theory with the digital applications they use every day. The evaluation results showed an improvement in students' understanding, reflected in their active participation, ability to answer questions, and adequate post-test scores. This activity not only strengthens digital security literacy but also raises students' awareness of the importance of protecting personal data in online communication. This program is expected to be the beginning of more sustainable digital security learning development in the school environment.

Annisa, Fadhila Najah; Muhammad Daffa Isnan Effendi; Puteri Mushlihatul Ummah; Muhammad Rizki Sya’bani; Abdul Fadhil

Hikmah : Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Globalization and modernization amid the strong digital flow have become a huge challenges and obstacles for shaping moral and ethics of the students. There are many students who come to the class physically without having readiness and awareness in the study. Teacher as an educator needs to give an efforts in every process of learning with attractive concept and model to give attention and meaning in the study. Through the mindful learning, it is considered capable of giving full attention and self-awareness while studying which in the end not only gives good quality in learning but also shapes islamic ethics in the stundents. This research aims to know the concept, urgency, and the implementation of mindful learning which is capable of shaping islamic ethics. The method of the research is a qualitative approach with a literature study from various readings such as articles and journals that are relevant to the topic. The reasearch results show that mindful learning is a learning process that emphasizes self-reflection and self-awareness so students feel ready and motivated in learning. It shows that deep learning has a huge urgency in shaping student’s Islamic ethics. The implementation of mindful learning in Islamic education Studies is carried out through the pedagogic strategies that emphasize the conditioning of awareness, active students involvement, and deep reflection of Islamic values. Thus, mindful learning is capable of increasing internal awareness through muraqabah with the involving of students in every learning process.

Noe'man, Achmad; Samsinar; Wibowo, Agung

Journal of Information Technology and Computer Science 2025 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Recommender systems play a critical role in shaping user decisions across digital platforms; however, the increasing complexity of recommendation algorithms has raised serious concerns regarding transparency, trust, and accountability. This study focuses on enhancing the transparency of recommender systems by integrating Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) techniques within a MovieLens-based recommendation framework. The primary problem addressed is the opacity of conventional recommendation models, which limits user understanding of why certain items are recommended and may reduce trust, perceived fairness, and system acceptance. Accordingly, the main objective of this research is to design and evaluate a hybrid explainable recommender system that balances predictive accuracy with human-understandable explanations. The proposed approach combines Matrix Factorization, feature-importance-aware neural networks, and knowledge graph embeddings to construct a robust recommendation model. To enhance explainability, multiple XAI strategies are integrated, including model-agnostic methods (LIME, SHAP, and CLIME), argumentation-based explanations, and context-aware personalized explanations. A comprehensive evaluation framework is employed, incorporating algorithmic metrics (accuracy, fidelity, robustness, counterfactual consistency, and fairness) alongside human-centered evaluations measuring trust, transparency, cognitive load, and perceived usefulness. Experimental results demonstrate that the knowledge graph–enhanced hybrid model achieves superior recommendation accuracy compared to baseline approaches. Moreover, context-aware explanations consistently outperform other methods in terms of fidelity, robustness, and user-perceived transparency, while argumentation-based explanations are found to be the most persuasive. CLIME offers a strong balance between technical stability and interpretability. The findings indicate that no single explainability technique is universally optimal; instead, hybrid and adaptive explanation strategies are most effective. In conclusion, this study confirms that human-centered, context-adaptive XAI significantly improves transparency and user trust in recommender systems, highlighting explainability as a fundamental component rather than an optional enhancement.

Dhila Mayzuroh; Degi Setyaji; Halima Aulia; Nisa Amalia Maulida Hanifah; Edy Dwi Kurniati

Proceeding of the International Conference on Economics, Accounting, and Taxation 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study discusses the phenomenon of digital entrepreneurship in the era of global climate awareness, focusing on the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) ethics, sustainable technology, and green innovation. The main issues raised are the fragmentation of analysis between digital business ethics, green economic opportunities, and technological challenges such as greenwashing, high AI energy consumption, and the digital divide. The purpose of this study is to formulate an interdisciplinary framework that combines ethical, technological, and sustainability dimensions to strengthen the role of digital entrepreneurs in achieving low-carbon development. The methods used include critical literature analysis, bibliometrics of 200 publications (2018-2025) using VOSviewer, and fuzzy logic-based simulations using the UNESCO AI ethics framework (2021) and the sustainable business model of Bocken et al. (2014). The results show four main research clusters: AI for Sustainable Innovation, Ethical Digital Business, Blockchain for Green Supply Chain, and Circular Digital Economy. The application of AI ethics increases the efficiency of green business decisions by up to 20%, consumer trust by 17%, and MSME participation by 14%. The synthesis of findings confirms that AI ethics acts as a conceptual mediator that strengthens the link between technological innovation and sustainability. In conclusion, ethical digital entrepreneurship has great potential as a driving force for Indonesia's green economy, but it requires digital ethics audit policies and the adoption of low-carbon technologies to address ethical and environmental risks in the AI era.

Syifa Ananda; Safira Ade Anggreini; Sintya Grace

Jurnal Bisnis Kreatif dan Inovatif 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen dan Bisnis Indonesia

The development of digital technology has encouraged companies to adjust their marketing strategies, one of which is by utilizing social media. Shopee, as one of the largest e-commerce platforms in Indonesia, actively uses social media to expand its market reach, enhance its brand image, and attract consumers. This study aims to analyze how Shopee uses social media in its marketing strategy, focusing on the types of strategies used and their effectiveness in influencing consumers. The research method used is a Google form. The analysis is conducted by collecting questionnaire results from people who have filled it out and comparing them with other results. The results show that Shopee uses social media through various approaches, such as collaborating with influencers, creating creative content, and running interactive promotional campaigns on platforms such as Instagram, TikTok, and YouTube. These strategies have proven effective in increasing brand awareness, building interactions with consumers, and encouraging customer loyalty and purchasing decisions. This study concludes that social media plays an important role in supporting the success of Shopee's marketing strategy. These findings are expected to serve as a reference for e-commerce companies and other businesses in developing effective digital marketing strategies.

Nofa Aullia Dzikri Gunawan; Muh. Habibulloh

Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

The rapid development of digital media has created a communication pattern in which information spreads quickly and often without verification. In this situation, hoaxes and disinformation have emerged as a serious threat that affects social trust, religious harmony, and individual behavior in online spaces. This study aims to explore Qur’anic principles that are relevant for building critical awareness, especially through the momentum of Nuzul Qur’an as an illustration of revelation that guides people in understanding messages accurately. The research uses a qualitative descriptive-analytical design with a thematic tafsir approach to examine verses related to verification, prohibition of false speech, and speaking truth. Primary sources consist of the Qur’an and classical as well as modern commentaries, while secondary sources include books and scientific articles on digital literacy and misinformation. The findings show that Qur’anic principles such as tabayyun, avoidance of false accusation, and responsibility in communication are aligned with core elements of digital literacy that require users to identify reliable sources and evaluate messages before sharing. The conclusion suggests that integrating Qur’anic ethical values into digital literacy programs can reduce the circulation of hoaxes and strengthen a culture of truth in digital interaction.

Rini Indah Sulistyowati; Enggar Dhian Pratamanti; Ganda Januarta; Linda Novasari

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa 2025 Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Social care values ​​are moral principles that emphasize empathy, altruism, solidarity, mutual cooperation, justice, and tolerance in social life. These values ​​form the foundation for individuals to understand the feelings of others, help selflessly, cooperate, be fair, and respect differences. This study aims to describe the representation of social care values ​​in Wattpad short stories in the family drama genre, identify the most dominant values ​​and the context in which they emerge, and explain the relevance of these findings to learning and character development in students. The study used a descriptive qualitative method because it focuses on the meaning of the text, rather than quantitative measurement. Data were collected through listening and note-taking techniques by carefully and repeatedly reading the short stories to identify sections of the text that contain social care values. Data included words, phrases, sentences, dialogue, and narratives that depict character actions, conflicts, or interactions reflecting empathy, altruism, solidarity, mutual cooperation, justice, and tolerance. All quotations were recorded on a coding sheet to organize the data systematically. Data analysis was conducted using the Miles and Huberman technique, which includes data reduction, classification, and interpretation. In the reduction stage, relevant data was selected and then grouped according to social awareness value categories. Next, interpretation was conducted to explain the representation of these values ​​in the storyline and relationships between characters. 

Mega Tunjung Hapsari; Farhan Reza Fadholi; Azmi Fahrurrizal Amrulloh; M. Krisnanda Saputra; Trisna Sayekti Wijayanti +3 more

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Jurnal Aksi Sosial 2025 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Karangtalun Village, located in Kalidawir District, Tulungagung Regency, East Java, has significant potential for developing Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) to support community-based health practices. However, the utilization of TOGA in daily health care remains limited due to a lack of knowledge and practical skills among residents. At the same time, the community faces a growing social challenge—digital exposure among young children, which negatively affects their physical, psychological, and social well-being. To address these issues, a capacity-building program was implemented for women involved in the Integrated Guidance Post (Posbindu) through training on TOGA cultivation and digital literacy education using the Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) approach. This participatory model actively engaged community members in the planning, implementation, and evaluation stages. The program results showed an increase in participants’ understanding of TOGA as an alternative for self-care and traditional medicine, greater awareness of the adverse effects of excessive gadget use among children, and positive behavioral changes in parenting, such as setting screen-time limits and replacing gadget use with creative family activities. These findings demonstrate that integrating local wisdom–based education with digital literacy can effectively strengthen family resilience and promote sustainable well-being in the digital era.

Mega Tunjung Hapsari; Farhan Reza Fadholi; Azmi Fahrurrizal Amrulloh; M. Krisnanda Saputra; Trisna Sayekti Wijayanti +3 more

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Jurnal Aksi Sosial 2025 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Karangtalun Village, located in Kalidawir District, Tulungagung Regency, East Java, has significant potential for developing Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) to support community-based health practices. However, the utilization of TOGA in daily health care remains limited due to a lack of knowledge and practical skills among residents. At the same time, the community faces a growing social challenge—digital exposure among young children, which negatively affects their physical, psychological, and social well-being. To address these issues, a capacity-building program was implemented for women involved in the Integrated Guidance Post (Posbindu) through training on TOGA cultivation and digital literacy education using the Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) approach. This participatory model actively engaged community members in the planning, implementation, and evaluation stages. The program results showed an increase in participants’ understanding of TOGA as an alternative for self-care and traditional medicine, greater awareness of the adverse effects of excessive gadget use among children, and positive behavioral changes in parenting, such as setting screen-time limits and replacing gadget use with creative family activities. These findings demonstrate that integrating local wisdom–based education with digital literacy can effectively strengthen family resilience and promote sustainable well-being in the digital era.

Ardelia Khoirunnisa Ardiningrum; Hikmatul Maula; Veri Jamilatun Hasanah; Muhammad Fahim Ridho; Wahyu Kholis Prihantoro

Hikmah : Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) play a strategic role in shaping the character and noble character of the younger generation amidst the increasingly sophisticated currents of modernization and digital challenges. This study aims to examine the process of character formation of students' noble character through habituation of attitudes at the Muhammadiyah Ibnu Juraimi PPTQ, as well as to understand the strategies, challenges, and roles of various parties in supporting this character development. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study type, through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that habituation of attitudes is the main strategy, which is realized through teacher role models, enforcement of discipline, routine worship such as qiyamullail, sunnah fasting, recitation of the Qur'an, and social habits such as respect and the use of Islamic greetings. The main challenges in implementing guidance are differences in student backgrounds, the motivation of administrators who still lack awareness in guiding children, and the negative influence of gadgets. Efforts to resolve this are carried out by limiting gadget access, strengthening role models, and involving students' guardians in supporting children's development. The conclusion of this study confirms that the formation of noble character is a long process that requires consistent habituation, contributions between teachers, students, administrators, and guardians of students, as well as overcoming external challenges wisely.

Ilsa Palingga Ninditama; Dita Rahmawati; Agung Indriansyah; Aimi Aimi; Sinta Bella Agustina +1 more

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Transformasi Kesejahteraan 2025 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

This Community Service (PKM) activity aims to improve artificial intelligence (AI) literacy in students majoring in Visual Communication Design (DKV) at SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Palembang through Canva-based training. The development of AI technology has brought about a significant change in the world of graphic design, where features such as Magic Design, Text-to-Image, and Background Remover are now widely used to support the creative process. However, most vocational school students are still passive users, lacking an understanding of the AI principles behind the technology. Through a Project-Based Learning (PjBL) and Active Learning approach with a demo–practice–reflection model, this activity is designed so that students are not only able to use the AI features in Canva, but also understand the work concepts, benefits, and ethics of using them. The activity was conducted over two days, involving 30 DKV class XI students. The evaluation of the results showed a significant increase in the aspects of understanding AI concepts (48%), motivation to learn design (35%), and creativity of works (32%). Students also show an increase in learning independence and digital ethical awareness. These results confirm that AI-based learning through Canva is effective in building AI literacy, creativity, and student readiness to face the technology-based creative industry. This activity is recommended to be expanded to teachers and other departments to strengthen digital literacy in the vocational education environment.  

Damara Saputra Siregar; Ani Novita Sari; Gita Hilmi Prakoso; Helidatasa Utami; Desmala Sari +3 more

Jurnal Pelayanan Masyarakat 2025 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Minang Rua Beach in South Lampung possesses significant tourism potential that has not been optimally utilized, primarily due to the lack of creative promotional events and limited community skills in event management. This community service aimed to enhance the capacity of the local Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis) and youth in designing, managing, and promoting tourism events effectively. The method employed was a participatory training approach that included lectures, discussions, and hands-on practice covering creative event design, logistics management, budgeting (RAB), and digital promotion strategies. The training activities were met with high enthusiasm and active participation from the community members. The participants gained new, practical knowledge and skills in event planning and promotion, as demonstrated by their active engagement during interactive sessions and simulations. The improved capacity of the local community is expected to foster the independent and sustainable organization of creative events, thereby enhancing the destination's attractiveness and increasing tourist visits. Event Training, Tourism Promotion, Community Empowerment, Tourism Village, Minang Rua Beach.

Yuliatin Azizah; Ihsanudin Ihsanudin; Saiful Amin

Jurnal Pelayanan Masyarakat 2025 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

This community service activity aims to optimize the utilization of woodcraft waste and broken tiles in Tamansari Village through training in briquette charcoal production and effective marketing strategies. The wood waste, which has not been optimally utilized and has become an environmental issue, is expected to be processed into high-economic-value products. The conversion of waste into briquette charcoal is expected to reduce pollution while opening up new environmentally-friendly business opportunities. The implementation method includes socialization on the potential and benefits of briquette charcoal, technical training covering material preparation, carbonization process, mixing, molding, and drying, as well as assistance with marketing strategies both offline and digitally. Participants include local residents, small business owners, and craftsmen. The expected outcomes are an increase in the community's skills in processing waste into marketable products, the growth of new businesses based on alternative energy, and increased awareness of environmentally-friendly waste management. This program is expected to make Tamansari Village a model for creative, independent, and environmentally-conscious villages with strong competitiveness in the local economy.

Ilma Wulansari Hasdiansa; Hasbiah, Sitti; Aswar, Nurul Fadilah; Riu, Isma Azis; Rauf, Deddy Ibrahim

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Jurnal Aksi Sosial 2025 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Social media has become the primary platform for students to express themselves and build their professional reputation. However, many students have not yet fully utilized social media to support their careers and academic image. This community service activity aims to enhance the understanding and skills of students at the University of Makassar (UNM) in building a strong personal brand through social media. The implementation method includes socialization, training, and direct mentoring for students at the Faculty of Economics and Business, UNM. The evaluation was conducted using pre-tests and post-tests to measure the improvement in knowledge and skills of the participants. The results show a significant increase in students' understanding, with the average score improving from a moderate level to an excellent level. Moreover, the majority of participants have begun to apply personal branding content strategies on their social media platforms. This training has been effective in raising students' awareness of the importance of building a professional image in the digital world. With a better understanding of personal branding, students are expected to leverage social media positively to strengthen their professional reputation and open up career opportunities in the future.