This study aims to find out the strategy of utilizing the management of the Motaain border area in an effort to alleviate poverty in Silawan Village. This research was conducted at the Motaain Border of Silawan Village, Belu Regency using primary and secondary data. The results of this study show how the SO (Strength-Opportunity) strategy uses adequate natural resources, locations close to PLBN and the existence of animal feed factories by taking advantage of opportunities such as in the agriculture and plantation, tourism and trade and logistics sectors to increase the economic activities of the local community and be able to reduce poverty in Silawan Village. The obstacles that are often faced in poverty alleviation in Silawan Village are limited resources, economic activities that occur are more dominant in the outside community and security that is still weak so that smuggling often occurs. The location close to PLBN and the existence of a animal feed factory are expected to provide alternative solutions for farmers to manage agricultural products into animal feed and revive the culture of livestock in border areas.

The impact of unemployment is divided into two aspects seen from economic development, namely the impact of unemployment on a country's economy and the impact of unemployment on the economy of individuals who experience it and society. The aim of this journal is to determine the impacts of unemployment on Indonesia's social and economic stability. The method used is the descriptive-qualitative analysis method. The results of this journal explain that unemployment can cause consumption to decrease, because unemployment can reduce household income, which as a result can reduce consumer spending. Overall, the social impact of unemployment can be very detrimental to Indonesian society, causing economic and psychological stress for those affected. Therefore, it is important to implement policies and programs that aim to reduce unemployment rates and support people who have difficulty finding work.

This article explores the challenges and opportunities of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in emerging markets, focusing on a case study of a Shell company. Emerging markets present unique dynamics that affect the implementation and effectiveness of CSR. Shell, as one of the world's largest energy companies, has operated in various emerging markets and sought to implement effective CSR practices. Through an in-depth analysis of Shell's operations in these markets, this article identifies key factors that influence CSR success and provides recommendations for best practices. It finds that while there are significant challenges related to local regulations, infrastructure and culture, there are great opportunities to increase CSR impact through collaboration with local stakeholders, technological innovation and local capacity building. The article concludes that adaptation and flexibility are key for multinational companies like Shell to face the challenges and capitalize on the opportunities of CSR in emerging markets.
 
 
 

Drilling is an essential operation in mining activities, particularly in borehole preparation for blasting purposes. The efficiency of blasting hole preparation depends significantly on the drilling speed to penetrate the rock formations.Drilling Rate Index (DRI) measures the ease or difficulty of drilling through rock formations. It combines two tests: Brittleness (S20) and SJ value. DRI serves as a common metric to predict drilling capabilities and is classified according to a table classification of drilling rate index.The classification of DRI values for sandstone and mudstone of Balikpapan Formation at PT. RCI Job Site ABK indicates a very high classification with DRI values ranging from 66 to 86. Testing results for samples SBP1 (DRI 75.9), SBP2 (DRI 81.7), SBL1 (DRI 66.6), and SBL2 (DRI 71.1) all fall within the very high classification range.
 
 

This study aims to project the number and pyramid of population and employment conditions of Kupang City in facing the demographic bonus in 2025-2030. Population projection is done using the spectrum application and employment conditions are seen based on the availability and absorption of labor. The results showed that there was an increase in population in Kupang during 2025-2030 with a stationary population pyramid.  The demographic bonus experienced by Kupang City has an impact on existing labor conditions, namely the availability of a potential workforce. However, unemployment remains a concern for the Kupang government. The existing business sectors in Kupang City in 2025-2030 are not able to keep up with the availability of labor, leading to high unemployment in 2025-2030.

Carrying out work practices in this industry is one of the requirements for the industrial practice course. This practical activity aims to find out directly the state of the industry in terms of work readiness. The aim of this industrial practice activity focuses on finding out what components are contained in the Star-Delta hydrant pump panel, knowing the process of installing the Star-Delta hydrant pump panel and knowing how the Star-Delta panel works. In implementing this industrial practice, observation methods, library observations and interviews are used. PT. Tiga Kreasi Indonesia is a company that operates in the field of manufacturing electrical panels, with one of its products being Star-Delta hydrant pump panels to stabilize air pressure in hydrant pump lines. The hydrant pump's star delta panel functions to control and secure what happens if undesirable things happen, such as protecting a building or factory. This research produces new knowledge and understanding regarding the design of Star-Delta Panel hydrant pumps which are widely used in homes, factories and offices to minimize the occurrence of fires.

This article discusses strategies for optimizing sustainable development to increase the professionalism of madrasa teachers. Sustainable development is a systematic and ongoing effort aimed at improving teacher competence, performance and motivation in carrying out their duties. In the madrasa context, increasing teacher professionalism is not only important to improve the quality of education, but also to support the achievement of the goals of holistic Islamic education. Through descriptive qualitative research methods, this article identifies several key factors that influence madrasa teacher professionalism, including training and development, supervision, and school culture. The research results show that training programs that are sustainable and relevant to teachers' needs, support from madrasah leaders, and a conducive work environment, play a crucial role in increasing teacher professionalism. This article suggests implementing a sustainable development program integrated with regular evaluation to ensure its effectiveness. In this way, it is hoped that the professionalism of madrasa teachers can be increased significantly, which in turn will have a positive impact on the quality of education and the formation of students' character.

An audit needs to be carried out so that an information system is able to meet IT Governance requirements. PT. Jaya Karya is a company operating in the field of goods delivery services that has used information systems to support its business processes for the last 4 years. It is time now to carry out an audit of the goods delivery information system  This is so that we can find out whether the information system implemented is in accordance with the vision, mission and goals of the organization as well as testing the performance of the information system. In this research, an analysis of the goods delivery information system at PT. Jasa Karya Palembang branch uses the COBIT 5.0 framework with sub domain MEA01 (Monitor, Evaluate, and Assess Performance and Conformance) with process capability level calculations and also analysis of Strength, Weakness, Opportunity and Threats (SWOT), Internal Factor Analysis Summary (IFAS) , as well as External Factor Analysis Summary (EFAS)). Data was obtained through observation techniques, interviews, literature study. Respondents for the data consisted of Branch Heads, Operations Managers and Operational Staff.

One of the gambling cases that was decided through the Medan District Court was the fish shooting gambling case, decision number 2452/Pid.B/2021/PN Mdn.Currently, many fish shooting games are found as gambling games in the community. The consequences of shooting fish gambling bring things that are not good financially and disrupt people's mindsets. The formulation of the problem that is made is How are the Sanctions in the Crime of Gambling Fish Shooting Game in the Medan District Court?, How is the Review of Criminal Law Against the Crime of Gambling Fish Shooting Game? This research uses normative research methods in the form of primary and secondary data sources which are then analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques with a deductive mindset. The results of the research are first, the decision of the District Court number 2452/Pid.B/2021/PN Mdn regarding the crime of gambling fish shooting agility games based on Article 303 Bis paragraph (1) 1 of the Criminal Code, which is to impose a prison sentence of 1 (one) year. ) year. Followed by the testimony of witnesses, defendants, evidence and considering things that are aggravating and mitigating for the defendant when determining the sentence of criminal sanctions.
 
 

Corruption is a serious problem that has become a concern in many countries, including Indonesia. Regional governments as entities responsible for the provision of public services and the use of public budgets have an important role in efforts to prevent and reduce corruption. Corrupt practices undermine public trust in the government, hinder economic, social and political development, and result in significant financial losses for the state and society. Corruption results in huge losses for Indonesian society and the economy. Public funds that should be used for infrastructure development, education and health services are often misused or siphoned off by corrupt parties. This impact can hinder improving the quality of life of Indonesian people and the country's economic growth. The crime of corruption is defined as a violation of people's rights, therefore the crime of corruption is included in the category of extraordinary crimes, where extraordinary methods are needed to overcome them (Butt, 2017).