This study aims to analyze the authority of BMT in managing Islamic Social Finance (ISF) based on Indonesian regulations, specifically Law No. 23 of 2011 on Zakat Management and Law No. 41 of 2004 on Waqf. This qualitative research employs a juridical-normative approach and is categorized as field research. Primary data were obtained through field interviews, and data analysis was conducted descriptively. The findings reveal that although BMT has an organizational structure with a māl manager separating the management of baytūl māl and baytūl tamwīl, the prevailing regulations do not grant BMT authority to manage ISF, including zakat and cash waqf. However, in practice, BMT still plays a role in ISF management as a representative of Zakat Management Institutions (LAZ) and nazir for waqf. Zakat management is carried out in collaboration with LAZIZMU and LAZ Timoho Sejahtera, while cash waqf management involves partnerships with Islamic Financial Institutions as Waqf Recipients (LKS-PWU). Supervision of ISF management in BMT is conducted by the Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS), which provides general guidelines based on sharia principles and regulations, and by the Cooperative Office through regular reporting to ensure compliance with laws. These findings highlight the practice of ISF management by BMT despite being restricted by current regulations.

Student discipline is very important for students, the definition of student discipline is an orderly and regular state possessed by students at school, without any violations that are detrimental either directly or indirectly to the students themselves and to the school as a whole. Disciplinary violations that occur at school are the responsibility of the principal, homeroom teacher, other teachers and also the BK teacher who is the place to help and guide students to solve any problems that exist in the individual. The purpose of the study was to obtain a profile of the discipline of Class XI students of SMA Mathla'ul Anwar Menes in the 2023/2024 Academic Year. This type of research is quantitative using a descriptive observational research design. The population in this study were all class XI students of SMA Mathla'ul Anwar Menes in the 2023/2024 Academic Year totaling 153. The Slovin sample formula, the sample in this study amounted to 60 students. The results of this study found that 21.7% of respondents had a very high level of discipline. As many as 20% of respondents have a high level of self-acceptance and 56.7% of respondents have a moderate level of discipline. From the total score obtained of 6811 and divided by 60 students, the result is 113.5 and the value of 113.5 is included in the interval 108-126 or can be categorized as an average of student discipline included in the high category.

Still today, Indonesia's agricultural industry provides the bulk of the country's GDP. Agricultural output and job prospects are deteriorating as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, which is particularly severe from 2020 to 2022. These underlying causes highlight the need of having a framework to estimate and anticipate output for the next year. The objective is to examine how the transition of farm and non-agricultural labour has affected family welfare in the districts of West Aceh and South Aceh. Shift Share and Location Quotient (LQ) are the tools used in this study. Using the contribution criterion in particular, LQ analysis is a powerful analytical technique for revealing an area's economic foundation. One way to look at regional economic development is via shift share analysis, which tracks how a key indicator of regional economic growth changes or increases over a certain time period. Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries make up the basic sector in South Aceh Regency's LQ calculation. The manufacturing industry, construction, financial and insurance services, and government administration, defence, and compulsory social security make up the other three subsectors. Agriculture, forestry, and fishing make up the backbone of West Aceh Regency's LQ calculation. The quarrying and mining industry. All sectors in South Aceh Regency had a negative value in the GRDP of South Aceh Regency shift share study, which suggests that overall, the sectors in South Aceh Regency are not expanding faster than their counterparts in Aceh Province and West Aceh Regency. All of the sectors in West Aceh Regency's GDRP are positive, which indicates that overall, the South Regency's sectors are developing at a quicker rate than both Aceh Province and South Aceh Regency's sectors.

This research aims to determine and analyze the implementation of an internal control system based on COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission) theory, including the control environment, risk interpretation, control activities, information and communication, and optimized monitoring in reducing the rate of returns of Disbursement Orders Funds (SP2D) at the Kupang State Treasury Services Office (KPPN). The type of research carried out was descriptive analysis. The data sources in this research are primary data and secondary data. Primary data is used to obtain information that is directly relevant to the object of study from original sources, so that the data is more accurate and specific. Secondary data is used to support and compare research results through journals, books or other references. There were three informants in this study. The data analysis technique used is the theory of Milles and Huberman. The results of this research indicate that the implementation of the internal control system at KPPN Kupang is not fully in accordance with the indicators outlined in COSO. KPPN Kupang does not have a Board of Commissioners and an Audit Committee and there are weaknesses in the information system used, namely there is no system validation that compares account data in the SAKTI application and banking data.
 
 

This research is motivated by the low communication skills, the slow development process in villages throughout Purwaharja District is thought to be caused by the low skills of village officials throughout Purwaharja District. The ability here is seen from their daily performance which is sometimes unable to keep up with the demands of technological progress, or is also caused by their low level of education and work experience. The purpose of this study is to determine how communication skills affect village development, how the quality of village government officials' human resources affects village development, and how communication skills and the quality of village government officials' human resources together affect village development. The method used in this study uses a quantitative descriptive method. To analyze it, correlation and multiple regression statistical test data analysis was used using SPSS version 22.00. The results of the study obtained provide the conclusion that communication skills have a positive effect on village development, the quality of village government officials' human resources have a positive and significant effect on village development, and communication skills and the quality of village government officials' human resources together have a positive effect on village development.
 

Social media now plays an important role in everyday life and has a great impact on society and people. The drawbacks of social media are discussed in this study. Problems that arise from social media include the rise of fake news, digital addiction, mental health problems, and cyberbullying. To optimize the positive impact of social media and reduce its negative impact, social media must be used wisely. This study aims to analyze the effect of social media use on adolescent mental health. This study used a survey method involving 200 adolescents aged 13-18 years as respondents. Data was collected through a questionnaire that measured the frequency of social media use, types of content consumed, and mental health indicators such as depression and anxiety. The results showed that there was a positive correlation between the frequency of social media use and the level of depression and anxiety in adolescents. In addition, exposure to negative content such as cyberbullying and others also contributed to the decline in mental health. This study concludes that excessive and unhealthy social media use can negatively impact adolescents' mental health.

The background of this research is students’ mistakes in writing review texts based on linguistic level studies. This research analyzes the fields of phonology, morphology, semantics and syntax in the review text of the film entitled Alive. This research aims to obtain results of language analysis errors in grade 8 students at Shuffah Al-Jamaah Tasikmalaya Middle School. The research method uses analytical descriptive research. The sample selection method in this study used a simple random sampling method. The data collection method used is (1) accumulating the results of students’ review texts at school as a data source, (2) reading carefully all data sources, (3) marking and assigning classification codes to the data, (4) classifying data based on the form of error. Language use, (5) presenting and describing data based on forms of language use errors. The instrument used is data analysis. Based on the results of data analysis, the most dominant errors that emerged were errors in the field of phonology, namely the omission of phonemes. Apart from that, it is also often found in the field of morphology regarding reduplication, namely the use of the word repeat with a square sign. The deletion of phonemes and incorrect reduplication of writing occurs, which is done by students to shorten the writing of a word so that the writing process can be completed more quickly without paying attention to good and correct linguistic rules. Students need to concentrate and be more careful in the process of writing activities. Apart from that, teachers also need to provide direction in the form of knowledge and insight regarding the basics of good and correct linguistics to minimize the occurrence of language mistakes and mistakes.

This research is motivated by the low performance of employees which can be seen from the quality and quantity of work that is still not in accordance with the planning. The low performance of employees is thought to be influenced by ineffective communication, low employee commitment, and organizational culture that is still not conducive. The purpose of this study is to determine how communication affects organizational performance, how commitment affects organizational performance, how organizational culture affects organizational performance, and how communication, commitment and organizational culture together affect organizational performance. The method used in this study uses a quantitative descriptive method. To analyze it, statistical correlation and multiple regression test data analysis was used using SPSS version 22.00. The results of the study obtained provide the conclusion that communication has a positive and significant effect on organizational performance, commitment has a positive effect on organizational performance, organizational culture has a positive effect on organizational performance and communication, commitment and organizational culture together affect organizational performance.

The role of work motivation as a mediator of the influence of work engagement on job satisfaction is important in the context of human resources. In today's globalization era, competition between companies is getting stronger, so that companies are asked to be able to get it and optimize these variables in arrange to make strides their execution and competitiveness. Hence, this inquire about points to analyze the relationship between work engagement, work motivation, and job satisfaction. This inquire about was conducted by the Shopper Agreeable of CU Sang Timur with a add up to test of 70 workers who were decided based on immersed inspecting. Information were collected through interviews that conveyed surveys to investigate subjects. Information were analyzed utilizing way examination strategies with SPSS. This inquire about points to analyze the mediating role of work motivation on the impact of work engagement on job satisfaction. The comes about of this think about demonstrate that work engagement and work inspiration altogether impact job satisfaction with a positive relationship course, work engagement essentially impacts work motivation with a positive relationship heading, and work motivation can be a arbiter of the impact of work engagement on job satisfaction in part. The suggestions of this investigate hypothetically back the discoveries of past investigate results. The practical implications of the Consumer Cooperative of CU Sang Timur are to maintain work satisfaction, work engagement, and work motivation owned by its employees.

Smoke hazards can result in poisoning of harmful gases produced by the welding process. So it is expected that in order to maintain air cleanliness in the welding workshop by installing an exhaust gas channel from welding, the purpose of this research is to analyse the flow of exhaust gas through simulation of fluid flow velocity (welding smoke) in the design of exhaust gas installation in the welding workshop using CFD or Computational Fluid Dynamics method. CFD simulation can predict in detail the movement of wind (moving fluid) in the welding fume exhaust duct. CFD simulation is carried out through three stages, namely pre-processing, solving, and post-processing. This CFD uses the Solidworks (Flow Simulation) application programme. It was found that the installation of a welding fume exhaust duct with an output capacity of 39 m³ per minute showed a significant increase in airflow velocity. The first simulation results at the exhaust fan (welding booth) showed a maximum velocity value of 13.14 m/s and an average velocity of 10.55 m/s, the Reynold's number was 84567.11. In the second simulation, with the axial fan (Fan stationary) at 2600 RPM and pipe diameter 127 mm, better results were obtained, namely minimum velocity of 12.88 m/s, average velocity 13.94 m/s, maximum velocity 14.53 m/s and Reynold's number 111512.74. So the simulation results show an improvement in the performance of the ventilation system, where the airflow velocity is quite good, which ensures the efficiency of the ventilation system.