This study investigates the influence of work satisfaction, organizational culture, and communication on employee engagement within private banks in Central Java. The study's population comprised 150 private bank employees in Central Java, categorized as millennials aged 27 to 41, representing the most significant workforce demographic. Utilizing a non-probability sampling strategy through purposive sampling methodology. Data gathering uses a questionnaire method, with each item evaluated using a Likert scale. The study employed the SEM-PLS technique for data analysis, utilizing the SmartPLS 4.1.0.3 tool for data processing. The research findings indicate that communication positively and significantly influences employee engagement and job satisfaction, while organizational culture also positively and significantly affects both employee engagement and job satisfaction. The mediation test revealed that job satisfaction does not mediate substantially the connection between organizational culture and communication about employee engagement in private banks in Central Java.

Physical activities yang merupakan gerakan tubuh yang melibatkan otot dan membutuhkan energi, telah diidentifikasi sebagai faktor penting dalam menjaga kesehatan fisik dan mental pada populasi lansia. Kota Malang, yang mengalami pertumbuhan populasi lansia yang signifikan, memiliki potensi untuk menjadi lingkungan yang mendukung aktivitas fisik dengan berbagai fasilitas olahraga dan komunitas yang ada. Namun, faktor-faktor seperti urbanisasi dan tingkat stres yang tinggi di lingkungan perkotaan juga dapat berkontribusi pada tingkat kecemasan yang lebih tinggi pada lansia. Selain itu physical activities merupakan salah satu  faktor dalam menurunkan Anxiety pada Lansia.  Physical Activities tidak hanya berkontribusi pada ilmu pengetahuan tetapi juga memberikan dampak praktis untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia di Indonesia. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengetahui physical activities sebagai  faktor dalam menurunkan anxiety pada lansia. Penelitian menggunakan desain observasi analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, ditentukan dengan teknik simple random sampling yaitu sebanyak 50 lansia. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner physical activity scale for elderly (PASE)  untuk physical activity dan untuk anxiety menggunakan kuesioner Skala HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale). Analisis dilakukan secara univariat untuk melihat deskriptif statistik data penelitian dan analisis bivariat dengan korelasi spearman rank dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS versi 16 uji spearman-rank didapatkan p-value 0,013. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa physical activities sebagai faktor menurunkan anxiety pada lansia di Kota Malang

The international expansion of local brands into global markets is becoming increasingly relevant in the era of globalization. This research analyzes the international market expansion strategy implemented by the Eiger brand, particularly in the context of opening its first retail store in Interlaken, Switzerland. Using a qualitative approach with descriptive-analytical research design, this study examines market penetration strategies, marketing mix implementation, digital brand identity development, and key success factors of Eiger's expansion. The results show that Eiger's success in entering the European premium market was supported by strategic location selection, proper market entry timing, and effective product adaptation for the target market. Comprehensive marketing mix implementation, supported by strong digital communication strategies, played a significant role in building brand presence in the international market. Key success factors include strong internal capabilities, effective network development, and appropriate cultural adaptation strategies. This research provides theoretical contributions to the development of international expansion models for brands from developing countries and provides practical lessons for Indonesian companies planning similar expansions.

This study aims to analyze the language errors contained in the text of the anecdote by class X MAN 1 Tasikmalaya students in the category of phonology, morphology, syntax, semantic, and spelling. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach with a descriptive method of analysis. Research is conducted through several stages, i.e. (1) data collection, (2) data description, (3) data analysis, and (4) yield. Data collection techniques used include observation, interviews, and library studies. Research data is taken from the anecdote text made by students, then analyzed to identify the form of errors in language. The results of the study show that there are errors in various linguistic aspects, including phonology errors in the form of pronunciation and letter writing, morphology errors in the formation of words, syntactic errors in the preparation of sentences, as well as semantic errors that cause meaning to be ambiguous or inappropriate. In addition, there was also an error in the use of spelling, such as a mistake in writing punctuation and capital letters. Based on the results, this study is expected to contribute in learning Indonesian, especially in improving students' abilities in writing texts that match the language rules.

Zakat, as one of the pillars of Islam, has great potential in supporting sustainable economic development, especially in the modern era which is characterized by technological advances and rapid social change. This research aims to explore the role of zakat in supporting sustainable economic development in the modern era, with a focus on its impact on reducing poverty and increasing community welfare. In this context a qualitative approach is used to analyze data from various sources, including case studies of zakat institutions, interviews with managers. zakat, and a review of related literature. Zakat not only functions as a tool for wealth redistribution, but can also be used to support entrepreneurship and small business development. Research results show that zakat has significant potential in improving community welfare, especially through funding entrepreneurship and small businesses. Digitalization of the zakat process has accelerated collection and distribution, increased transparency and accountability, and expanded the reach of zakat recipients. Zakat can be a vital instrument in achieving sustainable development goals. With collaboration between zakat institutions, the government and the private sector, zakat can have a greater positive impact in creating a just and sustainable society.

The Bible, God's word, is a major doctrine in the Christian faith. When reading the Bible you must submit to the system of understanding the Bible, reading the Bible then criticizing the Bible is the wrong system or method. Biblical criticism, both textual criticism and historical criticism, began to develop specifically during the enlightenment era. The author provides descriptive research methods and provides an explanation that the Bible has innerancy properties, and is a revelation from God, as well as exegetical studies of the Old and New Testaments provide authentic evidence.
 
 

Marriage in Islam is a sacred agreement, with the aim of worshiping Allah, but also a concept that embraces religious, moral and social values. And it is valid if it meets the terms and conditions. Where there are 5 laws in marriage, namely obligatory, sunnah, makruh, permissible and haram. The aim of this research aims to discuss marriage as well as the promise of purity carried out by men and women who want to continue a halal relationship, and perfect part of their faith. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach, analyzing various sources such as books, magazines, offline and online articles or the latest journals, all data found from reading sources is then expressed in qualitative descriptive form. The results of this research show the problem of marriage in Islam in building a family that is sakinah mawaddah and rahmah. One of Allah's instructions in Islamic law is that He commands marriage and forbids adultery. Isalam has provided a clear concept regarding the procedure or process of a marriage which is based on the Al-Quran and the authentic Sunnah. Therefore, in this journal the author explores the meaning of marriage, the legal basis, conditions, harmony and wisdom of the law of marriage.

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in enhancing the critical thinking abilities of 4th-grade students. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques such as observation, interviews with mentor teachers, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of PBL has a positive impact on developing students' critical thinking skills. Students are accustomed to facing real-world problems, analyzing situations, and seeking relevant and rational solutions. Furthermore, this learning model also enhances students' communication and collaboration skills as they engage in group discussions to solve problems collectively. However, challenges in its implementation lie in time management and ensuring the active participation of all students in the learning process. Overall, this study demonstrates that PBL is effective in developing students' critical thinking abilities, as well as improving their social and communication skills, which are essential in daily life.

This article discusses the importance of building students' interest in learning Islamic Cultural History (SKI), which is often considered less interesting due to monotonous conventional methods. The research aims to explore creative and innovative learning strategies that can increase students' interest in SKI. Using qualitative descriptive methods and literature studies, researchers analyzed the relevance of learning interests and the development of interesting teaching modules. The findings show that teaching modules that integrate visual media and interactive technology can increase the attractiveness of learning, creating active and relevant learning experiences for students. Apart from that, the teacher's role is very crucial in using a variety of methods and providing constructive feedback. The implications of this research emphasize the need for a more creative approach in education to not only convey historical knowledge, but also shape students' character and identity. In this way, it is hoped that SKI learning will be more meaningful and help students understand cultural heritage in the context of modern life.

Muhammadiyah, which was founded in 1912, has played a pioneering role in social and educational movements in Indonesia. This article examines Muhammadiyah's contribution to improving the quality of life of the community through various educational programs and social initiatives. Research shows that Muhammadiyah has established more than 17,000 educational institutions that provide access to quality education, as well as implementing community empowerment programs that encourage economic independence. In addition, Muhammadiyah is active in social activities, including disaster management and human rights advocacy, which shows the organization's commitment to social justice. Through a holistic approach to education that prioritizes character and leadership development, Muhammadiyah seeks to form a young generation that cares about society. The aim of this research is to reveal Muhammadiyah's role in improving the quality of life of the Indonesian people through the educational programs and social initiatives it carries out. This research method uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach to examine the role of Muhammadiyah in social movements and education in Indonesia. The research results show that Muhammadiyah not only functions as a religious organization, but also as an agent of change that contributes to creating a more prosperous and just society in Indonesia.