This study aims to examine the legal challenges in consumer protection concerning Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based products in the digital era. Using a literature review method, the research analyzes relevant legal sources such as scholarly journals, legal textbooks, and applicable legislation in Indonesia. The findings reveal that the rapid development of AI technology has not been matched by adequate regulatory frameworks, resulting in several legal issues. These include the absence of specific provisions governing AI service providers' liability, weak personal data protection, and the lack of corrective mechanisms for automated decisions made by AI systems. In this context, consumers are in a vulnerable position due to limited access to algorithmic transparency and data processing procedures. The study emphasizes the need for progressive and responsive legal reform, including the legal recognition of AI as electronic agents, enhanced transparency, and the establishment of robust oversight and accountability systems. Consumer protection in the digital age requires collaborative efforts between regulators, business actors, and civil society to build a fair, secure, and legally just digital ecosystem.

Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance is seen as a key factor in creating long-term corporate value and influencing investor perceptions of sustainability. Meanwhile, financial slack serves as a reserve that offers flexibility to support sustainability strategies. This study aims to examine the effect of ESG performance on corporate financial performance (CFP), with financial slack acting as a moderating variable. The research focuses on energy and basic materials companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2019–2023 period. The sample consists of 18 companies with 83 total observations, selected using purposive sampling. ESG data were obtained from Bloomberg. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression and moderated regression analysis (MRA). The results show that ESG has a significant positive effect on CFP, while financial slack does not significantly moderate the relationship. These findings indicate that financial reserves have not been used strategically to support sustainability initiatives. ESG practices in Indonesia tend to be symbolic or merely window dressing and have yet to be fully integrated into long-term and substantive corporate strategies.

This study explores the strategic integration of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) and Good Corporate Governance (GCG) as a means to support the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Using a qualitative descriptive method through content analysis of secondary data, the research analyzes the relevance of ESG and GCG in corporate strategy. The findings show that ESG provides a framework for identifying sustainability-related risks and opportunities, while GCG ensures ethical, transparent, and accountable governance. Companies integrating these two pillars demonstrate better performance in sustainability, increased competitiveness, and greater investor trust. Case studies from Indonesian companies such as PT SUCOFINDO and PT Len Industri illustrate successful ESG-GCG implementation that aligns with various SDG targets. Nonetheless, challenges remain, including resource constraints and limited managerial awareness. The study concludes that the synergy between ESG and GCG is essential in building resilient and sustainable businesses. Further research is recommended to develop implementation models across industries and support policy improvements in ESG governance.

This study aims to analyze the influence of brand awareness  and celebrity endorser on the purchasing decisions of Wardah products at Toko Jakarta Geudong, North Aceh. The research employed a quantitative approach, involving 96 respondents and using SPSS 25.0 for data analysis. The results indicate that brand awareness  has a partial effect on purchasing decisions (t-value = 2.825 > t-table = 1.661; sig = 0.002), as does the celebrity endorser variable (t-value = 3.417 > t-table; sig = 0.000). Simultaneously, both variables have a significant effect on purchasing decisions (F-value = 31.321 > F-table = 3.09; sig = 0.000). The coefficient of determination (R²) is 0.410, indicating that 41% of the variation in purchasing decisions is explained by the two independent variables, while the remaining 59% is influenced by other factors outside this study.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keputusan perempuan untuk bekerja di sektor informal di Desa Lendang Belo, Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis regresi logistik biner terhadap 33 responden perempuan dewasa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari empat variabel bebas yang dianalisis, yaitu umur, jumlah tanggungan keluarga, jenjang pendidikan, dan pendapatan rumah tangga, tiga di antaranya berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan perempuan untuk bekerja di sektor informal, yaitu jumlah tanggungan (p = 0,030), jenjang pendidikan (p = 0,045), dan pendapatan (p = 0,039). Sementara itu, variabel umur tidak berpengaruh signifikan (p = 0,119). Model regresi logistik yang digunakan terbukti layak secara statistik (Hosmer and Lemeshow test: p = 0,733; Nagelkerke R² = 0,655) dan memiliki tingkat akurasi prediktif sebesar 81,8%. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa tekanan ekonomi rumah tangga menjadi pendorong utama partisipasi perempuan dalam sektor informal, sementara umur tidak menjadi faktor determinan dalam konteks ini. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi penting bagi penyusunan kebijakan pemberdayaan perempuan berbasis kontekstual pedesaan.

This research aims to develop and implement a project-based civic education model integrated with local wisdom to improve elementary students’ social participation. The background of this study stems from the lack of student engagement in Civic Education (PKn), which is often taught in a theoretical and non-contextual manner. This study employs a mixed-method approach using classroom action research in a fourth-grade class at a public elementary school. Data were collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, documentation, and learning outcome tests. The findings indicate that project-based learning activities rooted in local values such as cooperation, mutual respect, and environmental care significantly enhanced students' social awareness and active participation in school and community life. Students were more engaged, collaborative, and empathetic. The results suggest that integrating local cultural values within project-based learning provides meaningful experiences that support the goals of Civic Education. This model can serve as an alternative instructional strategy aligned with the Merdeka Curriculum and the Profile of Pancasila Students framework.
 

Breast cancer is the leading cancer affecting women, with 2.3 million diagnoses and 670,000 deaths globally in 2022. In Indonesia, there were 66,271 cases, representing 30.1% of all cancer cases. Early detection, such as through Breast Self-Examination (BSE) to identify breast lumps, can reduce mortality. BSE is effective for Women of Childbearing Age (15-49 years). However, early breast cancer detection rates remain suboptimal, potentially influenced by the knowledge and behavior of women of childbearing age regarding BSE. Objective: To determine the overview of the level of knowledge and behavior of Breast Self-Examination (BSE) among Women of Childbearing Age in the Pajang Public Health Center area. Methods: This study employed a quantitative descriptive method using purposive sampling. The population consisted of 7,538 Women of Childbearing Age, and the sample comprised 99 respondents. Results: The majority of Women of Childbearing Age in the Pajang Public Health Center area demonstrated a good level of knowledge about BSE, with 52 respondents (52.5%). Furthermore, most respondents exhibited good BSE behavior, with 65 respondents (65.7%). Conclusion:  The majority of respondents had good SADARI knowledge and good  Breast Self-Examination (BSE)  behavior.

This study aims to examine the partial and simultaneous effects of taste and word of mouth on purchasing decisions at Rumah Makan Dieng Prabumulih. The sample consisted of 100 respondents who are customers of Rumah Makan Dieng Prabumulih. This research employed a quantitative method with a descriptive approach using questionnaires as the primary data collection tool. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS version 26. The statistical test results indicate that the taste variable has a positive and significant partial effect on purchasing decisions, with a t-value of 4.265 greater than the t-table value of 1.661 and a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. Similarly, the word of mouth variable has a positive and significant partial effect on purchasing decisions, with a t-value of 4.455 > 1.661 and a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. Simultaneously, the taste and word of mouth variables have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, with an F-value of 56.467 > 3.09 and a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. The coefficient of determination (Adjusted R Square) is 0.528, indicating that 52.8% of purchasing decisions are influenced by taste and word of mouth, while the remaining 47.2% are influenced by other factors such as price, location, and so on.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of perceived usability, perceived ease of use, and trust on Qris user satisfaction for MSMEs in Bekasi Regency. The population in this study were MSMEs in Bekasi Regency. Data collection used a questionnaire, using a Likert scale. This study took 100 respondents. The data analysis used was the validity and reliability test of the instrument, the classical assumption test, the multiple linear regression analysis test, the hypothesis test, and the coefficient of determination test. The data processing tool used Smart Pls version 4 for Windows. The results of this study indicate that perceived ease of use has an effect on user satisfaction. Perceived usefulness has no effect on user satisfaction. Trust has an effect on user satisfaction. And together perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and trust have an effect on user satisfaction

This study aims to examine the Qualitative Study of Shirkah, Its Implications on Sharia Banks and Sharia Financial Institutions. This study uses a qualitative approach with a type of literature study (library research). This method aims for a Qualitative Study of Shirkah, Its Implications on Sharia Banks and Islamic Financial Institutions, focusing on the application of application in daily life. The data in this study were collected through the search of relevant documents and secondary sources, such as Articles from national and international journals indexed by SINTA and Scopus, related to shirkah and its Application to Sharia Bank Transactions. The result of the research is that the musyarakah contract is recorded and witnessed. Second, the contracting party: it is required that the partner must be competent in granting or being given the power of representation. The three objects of the contract (funds and work): the capital provided must be in cash, gold, silver, or of the same value.   The ulama agree on this.