Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 73 siswa yang merupakan siswa kelas XI Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan X. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik sampling jenuh. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan dua skala, yaitu skala Kepercayaan diri dan skala Komunikasi Interpersonal. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik Korelasi Product Moment. Hasil perhitungan didapatkan nilai correlation coefficient, yaitu 0,654 dengan nilai sig=0,000. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang sangat signifikan antara Kepercayaan Diri dengan Komunikasi Interpersonal, dimana semakin tinggi kepercayaan diri yang dimiliki maka semakin tinggi pula kemampuan komunikasi interpersonalnya. Sebaliknya semakin rendah kepercayaan diri maka semakin rendah pula kemampuan komunikasi interpersonalnya.

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kecemasan dan dukungan sosial dengan resiliensi pada taruna tingkat 1 Akademi Kepolisian dengan koping stress sebagai variable intervening. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 76 Taruna tingkat 1 Akademi Kepolisian usia 18-21 tahun yang sedang menjalani masa awal pendidikan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif potong lintang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik non-probability sampling dengan jenis sampel purposive sampling. Perihal pengumpulan data, penelitian ini menggunakan Skala kecemasan Ignatia, Skala dukungan sosial Yuventa, Skala resiliensi Reivich dan Shatte, dan Skala koping stres Lazarus. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah path analysis atau analisis jalur. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa (1) Ada hubungan negatif antara kecemasan dengan koping stress, (2) Ada hubungan positif antara dukungan sosial dengan koping stress, (3) Ada hubungan positif antara koping stress dengan resiliensi taruna tingkat 1, (4) Ada hubungan negatif antara kecemasan dengan resiliensi taruna tingkat 1 yang dimediasi dengan koping stress, (5) Ada hubungan positif antara dukungan sosial dengan resiliensi yang dimediasi dengan koping stres. Terdapat hubungan antara kecemasan dan dukungan sosial dengan resiliensi pada taruna tingkat 1 Akademi Kepolisian dengan koping stress sebagai variable intervening.Kata kunci: dukungan sosial, kecemasan, koping stres, resiliensi.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris hubungan antara komunikasi interpersonal dengan kohesivitas kelompok pada kelompok Pepelingasih. Hipotesis yang diajukan adalah adanya hubungan yang positif antara komunikasi interpersonal dengan kohesivitas kelompok pada kelompok Pepelingasih. Responden yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 40 orang anggota Pepelingasih yang tergabung pada kelompok PEPELINGASIH Jawa Tengah yang sudah bergabung serta aktif mengikuti kegiatan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Data penelitian diperoleh dari dua skala yaitu skala kohesivitas kelompok dan skala komunikasi interpersonal. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik Korelasi Product Moment person. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan positif antara komunikasi iterpersonal dengan kohesivitas kelompok Pepelingasih Jawa Tengah yang ditunjukan dengan nilai koefisiensi korelasi sebesar 0,765 dengan p= 0,000 (p < 0,01) sehingga hipotesis dalam penelitian ini dapat dinyatakan diterima.

Abstrak. Kualitas ekonomi di negara-negara Asia dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor sosial, keamanan, dan lingkungan yang kompleks. Penelitian ini menggunakan Generalized Linear Models (GLM), yaitu regresi Poisson dan Binomial Negatif, untuk menganalisis hubungan antara variabel-variabel seperti Governance, Social Capital, Safety and Security, Living Conditions, Education, dan Natural Environment terhadap tingkat kualitas ekonomi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa model Poisson menghadapi keterbatasan karena adanya overdispersion, yang tercermin dari nilai AIC yang tidak terdefinisi dan residual deviance yang relatif tinggi. Sebaliknya, model Binomial Negatif lebih efektif dalam menangani data dengan variansi lebih besar dari rata-rata, menghasilkan nilai residual deviance yang lebih rendah dan AIC yang lebih baik. Dalam model Binomial Negatif, variabel Social Capital terbukti signifikan dengan koefisien yang menunjukkan pengaruh positif terhadap kualitas ekonomi. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa model Binomial Negatif lebih cocok untuk memodelkan data kualitas ekonomi di kawasan Asia, dengan Social Capital sebagai variabel yang paling berpengaruh, yang akan memberikan wawasan yang berguna bagi pengambilan kebijakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas ekonomi di kawasan ini.

This study is a quantitative research that aims to analyze and determine the ecological and economic valuation value of Bonleu water resources in South Central Timor district using the willingnes to accept method. This study is located in a place that uses primary data and secondary data collected using questionnaire methods, observation interviews and focus discussion groups and this study uses data analysis techniques in the form of descriptive statistical analysis methods and continuous valuation method (CVM) methods. The results of this study show that the level of education, land ownership, income, and the number of dependents in the family significantly affect and contribute to the public's perception of the need for environmental service rewards and the amount of environmental service rewards.

Baro Gebang Beach has great potential to develop as a sustainable tourism destination. The main challenge in resource management is combining economic growth with environmental conservation. Fintech is present as an innovative solution to support tourism development in this area, by providing access to capital, community-based funding, and increasing operational efficiency. Through P2P lending, local craftsmen in Baro Gebang Beach can expand their businesses, create new jobs, and increase income. This literature review emphasizes the importance of digital literacy and cross-sector collaboration in creating an inclusive and sustainable tourism ecosystem.

This article aims to examine the role of picture books in enhancing language skills in early childhood from the perspective of children's literature studies. Picture books are considered an effective medium in supporting children's language development because they combine visual and narrative elements that enrich the child's learning experience. Through picture books, children can not only develop vocabulary but also understand language structure, improve listening and speaking skills, and stimulate their imagination. This indicates that engaging and educational picture books can enhance children's language skills, particularly in word recognition, sentence development, and storytelling abilities. Therefore, picture books are a highly beneficial tool in improving language skills in early childhood and should be considered in early childhood education curricula.
 
 

The COVID-19 pandemic has driven an increase in social media activity as a means of communication and expressing opinions, but it has also introduced new challenges to freedom of expression. This study aims to analyze policies restricting freedom of expression on social media during the pandemic from the perspective of constitutional law. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, with data collected through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions (FGDs), and legal document analysis. The study involved 15 informants, comprising legal experts, human rights activists, and social media users. Findings indicate that 60% of informants consider the restriction policies to be ambiguous and prone to misuse, while 40% support these policies for maintaining social stability. In this context, the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (UU ITE) serves as the primary legal basis for these policies. Yet, its implementation is often criticized for conflicting with democratic principles and human rights. The study also reveals that while the policies have successfully reduced the spread of false information, their impact on freedom of expression is significant, including the removal of critical content targeting the government. This study highlights the need for more transparent, fair, and evidence-based policies to balance public protection and respect for individual rights. It contributes to constitutional law discourse by providing recommendations for policy revisions that are more responsive to the challenges of the digital era, particularly during crise

Domestic violence is a critical issue affecting many individuals and families in Indonesia, with varied impacts across urban and rural areas. This study examines the implementation of the Restorative Justice approach in resolving domestic violence cases in these contexts and identifies factors influencing its effectiveness. Using a mixed-methods approach, the research combines quantitative analysis through surveys and qualitative insights from in-depth interviews. Data were collected from 300 respondents, including victims, offenders, and mediators, from urban and rural settings, alongside interviews with key stakeholders. The findings reveal significant differences in acceptance and satisfaction with Restorative Justice processes between urban and rural populations. In urban areas, higher legal awareness and access to trained mediators contribute to a 70% satisfaction rate, reflecting better participation and understanding of the process. In contrast, rural areas exhibit a lower satisfaction rate of 50%, hindered by cultural norms, limited legal knowledge, and a shortage of qualified mediators. Despite these challenges, Restorative Justice shows promise in addressing domestic violence by fostering dialogue, accountability, and reconciliation, emphasizing victim empowerment and offender rehabilitation. This study underscores the necessity of adapting Restorative Justice practices to local socio-cultural contexts to enhance effectiveness. Recommendations include developing tailored mediator training programs, increasing public awareness, and integrating community leaders into the process to build trust and legitimacy. The research contributes to the discourse on legal reform by highlighting the potential of Restorative Justice to create a more inclusive, responsive, and sustainable mechanism for resolving domestic violence cases in Indonesia. These findings are pivotal for policymakers in designing adaptive strategies to bridge the urban-rural divide and strengthen the justice system.

This study focuses on the juridical analysis of consumer protection in e-commerce transactions in Indonesia, considering the sector's rapid growth, which reached a total transaction value of IDR 631 trillion in 2023. On the other hand, consumer complaints have continued to rise, involving issues such as fraud, defective products, and data privacy violations. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of existing regulations, such as Law No. 8 of 1999 and its supporting regulations, in protecting consumer rights. Using a normative-juridical approach, the study examines the legal substance, implementation, and gaps between national regulations and international standards like the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). The findings indicate that although national regulations provide basic protections, their effectiveness is considered low, particularly in the aspect of personal data protection, which only achieves 40% effectiveness, significantly lagging the GDPR at 95%. Additionally, inefficient complaint mechanisms and weak coordination among government agencies are major obstacles to resolving consumer disputes. Low digital literacy among consumers further exacerbates the ineffectiveness of the protection provided by existing regulations. The study concludes that national regulations require significant reform to be more adaptive to digital challenges. Policy recommendations include adopting GDPR principles, strengthening government oversight, and enhancing consumer education. This study's contribution is expected to strengthen a safe, transparent, and equitable e-commerce ecosystem in Indonesia while boosting consumer trust in online transactions.