The Implementation of development activities with learning water activities in schools using facilities and the infrastructure for water activities do not yet exist and have not been designed in the form of the development of assistive devices. Therefore, learning goals cannot be achieved optimally, students tend to feel bored and unmotivated in participating in learning water fitness activities. The purpose of this study is to produce effectiveness and acceptance of noodle foam modification aids for learning water activities in schools. This research is a research and development (R&D) The results of product validation in research were obtained on average 95.8% (very good), with several revisions such as the addition of foam and the replacement of a larger hook to make it stronger. The product was tested on a small scale with an average result of 94.3% (very good). The product is revised by experts and declared to be usable. The product was tested on a large scale with an average result of 96% (very good). Freestyle swimming aids can be used as a learning model for water activities in schools. Suggestions for PE teachers are expected to be able to use this tool for learning water activities in order to help students to be more active and understand and participate in learning physical education.

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the game of throwing and catching to improve the learning outcomes of basic throwing and catching movements. This study was conducted on grade V students from one of the schools in Penjaringan District, North Jakarta City. With a total of 30 students who needed action. The design of this study used action research which was carried out through four stages, namely: planning, implementation, observation and evaluation. This study, which consisted of two cycles, used data collection techniques in the form of observation and throwing and catching test instruments which were then processed with descriptive statistics. The results of the study showed an increase of 80% in students’ throwing and catching movements from the pre-cycle to cycle II. Thus, the implementation of the game method in improving learning basic throwing and catching movements has a significant influence. This study recommends that further research can package games with more interesting game names and focus on the development of movement and student enthusiasm.

This study aims determine the effect of Liquidity and Profitability on Firm Value with Dividend Policy as an Intervening variable in food and beverage sub sector manufacturing companies listend on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017 – 2022. The sample of this research is 10 food and beverage sub sector companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange for the 2017-2022 period. In this study, path analysiswas carried out using SPSS version 25 program and Microsoft Excel 2019. The results showed that 1) Liquidity has no significant effect on Dividend Policy 2) Profitability has a significant effect on Dividend Policy 3) Dividend Policy has no effect on Firm Value 4) Liquidity has a significant negative effect on Firm Value 5) Profitability has a significant effect on Firm Value 6) Dividend Policy is able to mediate the effect of Liquidity on Firm Value 7) Dividend Policy is unable to mediate the effect of Profitability on Firm Value.

The role of the financial sector in the economy is very large and continues to grow to meet people's needs. Financial technology or (fintech) is a term used to describe innovation that occurs in the financial sector. The use of financial technology in micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Tembalang District aims to measure how the application of financial technology has an impact on the growth and competitiveness of MSMEs in the area. This research involves a survey of a number of small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) that have adopted various fintech services, such as technology-based financial management and digital payments. This research was conducted to identify changes in operational efficiency, access to capital, and competitiveness of MSMEs in Tembalang District. The results of this research are expected to provide an in-depth picture of the extent to which the use of fintech has supported the growth and demand of MSMEs in Tembalang District as well as provide policy recommendations to increase the role of fintech in supporting the MSME sector.

E-sports is one of the techno-based sports that is generally held in the form of a video game tournament between several players which also has a fan base of millions of people.  E-sports has values in the form of sports, economic, social, achievement, and knowledge values like sports in general.  The parent organization of E-sport Indonesia itself is the Indonesian E-sport Executive Board (PBESI) chaired by Prof. Dr. Budi Gunawan, S.H., Si. This research aims to find out how the development of E-sport and what impact it has on economic growth in Pematangsiantar City.

Santri cenderung rentan menghadapi berbagai masalah karena kurangnya kesiapan untuk mandiri dan kesulitan mengatasi tantangan, seperti penyesuaian dengan jadwal belajar yang padat, ketidakmampuan untuk tinggal di pondok karena ketergantungan pada orang tua, serta perilaku melanggar aturan asrama yang dapat menyebabkan tingkat stres tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara strategi coping dengan tingkat stres pada santri baru Asrama Putri Azzubaidah di Pondok Pesantren. Desain penelitian kuantitatif korelasional dengan pendekatan analitik cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel penelitian 57 santri baru dengan teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen penelitian strategi coping menggunakan kuesioner Kuesioner The Brief Cope serta kuesioner tingkat stres menggunakan kuesioner Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai p=0,000 dimana lebih kecil dari 0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara strategi coping dengan tingkat stres pada santri baru Asrama Putri Azzubaidah di Pondok Pesantren Annur 1 Bululawang Malang, nilai koefisien korelasi (r=0,629) menunjukkan hubungan yang positif dan kuat maka semakin tinggi strategi coping maka semakin tinggi tingkat stres santri.

Freedom of religion is a fundamental and internationally recognized human right, serving as an important foundation in creating a just society. This article explores religious freedom through the perspective of the encyclical Pacem in Terris issued by Pope John XXIII in 1963. In the document, the Pope affirms the right of every individual to worship God according to his conscience, both in private and in public. Although this freedom is guaranteed by the Indonesian constitution, its implementation often faces serious challenges such as intolerance and discrimination against minority groups. This article aims to examine the concept of religious freedom in the context of Pacem in Terris , focusing on articles 14, 35 and 36 of the encyclical, and its relevance to the current socio-political situation. Through an in-depth textual analysis of the encyclical and related literature, this article shows that the teachings of Pope John XXIII can serve as a guideline for strengthening tolerance and mutual respect among religious communities in Indonesia. Thus, this study is expected to contribute to a deeper understanding of religious freedom as part of human rights and the role of the state in ensuring its implementation.

This article examines saj’ in the science of badi’ and provides examples of the use of saj’ murashsha’ in Surah Al-Waqi’ah. Saj’ is a part of muhassinat al-lafdziyah that specifically discusses the similarity of the final letters in two or more fashilahs. Saj’ is divided into three types: saj’ mutharraf, saj’ murashsha’, and saj’ mutawazi. This research employs a qualitative approach through library study. Based on the analysis conducted by the researcher, there are six instances of saj’ murashsha’ found in Surah Al-Waqi’ah.

This study was conducted to evaluate how the Gojek application contributes to the development of the digital economy, especially for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Tanjung Pinang City. Together with the rapid development of digital technology, Gojek has become a solution for MSMEs in expanding market share, increasing operational efficiency, and easy access to financial services. This research explores qualitative methods that take a case study approach to MSME players who utilize the Gojek application. The research shows that the Gojek application makes a significant contribution to the development of the digital economy of MSMEs in Tanjung Pinang by providing easy access to marketing, delivery of goods, and digital payments. In addition, MSME entrepreneurs in Tanjung Pinang benefit in gaining cost and time efficiency, while increasing revenue from their sales. However, there are still some obstacles that need to be overcome related to technological adjustments, infrastructure limitations, and costs that must be borne by MSME players.

One pointer of a country's advance can be seen from its financial perspective. MSMEs, as the spine of national financial improvement, require back from the government. Through the Free Enterprise (WMK) program, the government is collaborating with colleges in Indonesia to create a youthful era with an entrepreneurial soul. In this program, understudies are straightforwardly included through the entrepreneurial hatching arrange known as the submersion organize. At this arrange, students' entrepreneurial abilities are sharpened with MSMEs that are accomplices in this program. This think about employments a expressive strategy with a subjective approach. The information displayed were gotten through writing considers by analyzing different sources from past investigate, and are the comes about of work hones carried out with Bulgrill MSMEs.