This research aims to empirically prove the influence of Concentration Choice and Self-Efficacy on Study Duration. The research was conducted in the Management Department of the Faculty of Economics and Business at Riau University and used data obtained from the distribution of questionnaires to 172 students as respondents. The sampling method in determining respondents for this study uses the proportionate stratified random sampling technique. (teknik sampling berstrata). This study uses statistical data analysis methods employing SPSS version 27. The research results indicate that 1) The choice of concentration had a positive and significant effect on the student's study period, 2) Self-efficacy had a positive and significant effect on the student's study period, 3) The choice of concentration and self-efficacy have a positive and significant effect on student study period. This means that the influence of these factors interacts with each other, where the choice of concentration and high self-efficacy will have an impact on accelerating a good study period as well.

The objectives of this study include: To determine and describe the improvement of reading ability and through the method of Synthetic Analytical Structure (SAS) of Indonesian Lessons of students; and to determine and describe the obstacles faced by teachers in improving reading ability through the method of Synthetic Analytical Structure (SAS) of Indonesian lessons of class II students of MI Diponegoro Kalikudi. The type of research used is field research with a qualitative approach. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that: 1) Improving the ability to read Indonesian lessons through the Synthetic Analytical Structure (SAS) method in class II of MI Diponegoro, namely by preparing planning, implementing learning and evaluating learning. The planning stage includes preparing all learning tools such as RPP, while the implementation of learning includes learning activities in the classroom, and the final activity is evaluation, namely to see the extent to which students understand the learning that is being studied in this case is reading; the obstacles faced by lower class students, in this case class II, are that students have not been able to follow reading and writing learning well from the constraints of the SAS method, including: 1). The SAS method takes more time and must be more creative; 2). Causes children to memorize readings without recognizing letters; 3). Requires many facilities that must be prepared for the implementation of this SAS learning method for certain schools is considered difficult; 4). This SAS Learning Method tends to be quite difficult for children to be taught by teachers.

The manufacturing process now emphasizes producing high-quality products. Additive manufacturing, particularly Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM), fulfills these demands by enabling precise fabrication through filament layer extrusion. This study investigates the effects of process parameters, specifically layer thickness and infill density, on the surface roughness of PLA+ polymer material using FDM. Surface orientation plays a crucial role in determining the quality of printed components, such as propeller blades with complex geometries. Surface roughness was analyzed using the Gaussian Filter method with cutoffs of 800 µm and 25 µm at different surface points, namely top and bottom. The results indicate that layer thickness significantly impacts surface roughness. A layer thickness of 0.1 mm yielded smoother surfaces compared to 0.3 mm, as the smaller layer height reduces the formation of uneven surface lines and roughness. The higher layer thickness (0.3 mm) increased the distance between layers, resulting in a rougher texture. In conclusion, optimizing layer thickness, particularly at 0.1 mm, improves surface quality. These findings highlight the importance of parameter control in achieving high-quality 3D printed components, especially for intricate geometries like propeller blades.

Cognitive and non-cognitive abilities are essential indicators in assessing an individual's human resource (HR) capacity. Cognitive abilities refer to intellectual potential, while non-cognitive abilities encompass social and emotional aspects. This study aims to analyze the relationship between cognitive and non-cognitive skills and preferences for formal or informal employment sectors. The research utilizes secondary data from the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) conducted in 2014 and employs a probit regression method with several control variables. The analysis reveals that cognitive skills have a significantly positive association with the likelihood of working in the formal sector. These findings provide valuable insights into the role of individual skills in determining employment sector choices.

This study analyses the morphological process in the news ‘Check out the Vision and Mission of 4 Candidates in West Java Gubernatorial Election 2024 in the Second Debate’ published by Detik News in the November 2024 edition. The purpose of this research is to find and understand the morphological structure used in the delivery of information related to the West Java governor election. The methodology of this research is descriptive qualitative approach. Information is collected through observation or observation done by reading the news and making notes. The results of the research show information on the use of affixation, namely the prefixes ber-, mem, men-, as well as the confixes me-kan, ke-an, pe-an, pe(r)-an. There is also information on the use of reduplication such as, children. And there is information on the use of composition such as the word new pair. It is intended that these findings can increase understanding of language use in the mass media.

This study explores the model of work stress and its impact on productivity through a comprehensive systematic literature review approach. The objectives of the study are to analyze the complex dynamics of work stress, identify determinants, and explore effective intervention mechanisms to mitigate its negative impacts. The research methodology uses a qualitative approach with meta-synthesis techniques, conducting an in-depth analysis of ten leading scientific journals published between 2020-2024. The results of the study revealed that work stress is a multidimensional construct influenced by individual, organizational, and contextual factors, with key variables including workload, social support, organizational climate, and demographic characteristics. The findings indicate that work stress significantly affects psychological well-being and productivity, with different impacts based on gender, type of work, and organizational context. This study concludes the need for an integrative and proactive approach to work stress management, which does not only focus on individual interventions, but also transforms organizational structures and cultures.
 

the purpose of this research is to find out how much influence competition has on sales at warung koki street street. The formulation of the problem in this research includes whether price, place, promotion, distribution, people, process and product influence sales at warung koki kaki lima cakung. This research is field research with descriptive quantitative research methods. Primary and secondary data sources. Data collection techniques use observation, questionnaire and documentation methods. The sample in this research was 99 consumers of warung koki street street, who then analyzed the data using validity tests, reliability tests, normality tests and simple linear regression.   The competition variable (x) has a significant influence on sales at the cakung street food stall, east jakarta. It can be seen that tcount is = 2.670> ttable is = 2.024, so it can be concluded that ha is rejected and ha is accepted. Based on the research results by comparing the fcount>ftable values, it was obtained that it was 7.131 > 4.10, which means positive. Meanwhile, a p-value of 98 was obtained in the sig column, 0.011 < 0.05, meaning it is significant. So it can be concluded that competition can have a significant positive effect on sales at warung koki kaki cakung.  

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the fulfillment of socio-economic rights of the community in Rote Ndao Regency, as one of the underdeveloped regions in Indonesia, and to identify the obstacles faced by the local government in its efforts to fulfill them. Socio-economic rights, such as access to education, health, employment, and public services, are part of the human rights guaranteed by the constitution. However, their implementation often encounters various obstacles in areas with less developed socio-economic conditions. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive analytical approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, document studies, and field observations. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of socio-economic rights in Rote Ndao Regency is still not optimal. This can be seen from the low level of community access to educational facilities, health services, and basic infrastructure. On the other hand, the local government faces a number of significant obstacles, such as budget constraints, lack of adequate infrastructure, low quality of human resources, geographical barriers, and weak coordination between agencies. As a solution, this study recommends increasing budget allocations for priority sectors, developing basic infrastructure, improving the quality of human resources through education and training, and strengthening cross-sectoral coordination. In addition, active community involvement in the planning and implementation of development programs is also very important to improve the effectiveness of policies. The results of this study are expected to contribute to local governments and other stakeholders in formulating more effective strategies to accelerate the fulfillment of people's socio-economic rights, while improving the quality of life in Rote Ndao Regency.

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the direct influence of Servicescape, Brand Image and Customer Satisfaction on Repurchase Intention and to see the role of Customer Satisfaction as an intervening variable. The research method used is descriptive associative using a sample of 150 respondents. The data analysis method used is (Partial Least Square) PLS using the Smart PLS application. The results showed that Servicescape and Customer Satisfaction have a positive and significant effect on Repurchase Intention; Brand Image has a positive but not significant effect on Repurchase Intention; Servicescape and Brand Image have a positive and significant effect on Customer Satisfaction; Servicescape and Brand Image have a positive and significant effect on Repurchase intention through customer satisfaction at Customer Maxx Coffee in Medan.

The purpose of this study is to look at the morphology of affixation on vocabulary in Almaira's noveltoon ‘Behind Aisha's Veil’, especially in the third chapter with the theme ‘Love?’. The method used is qualitative. The data were collected through literature research and descriptive analysis that experienced affixation. This study found that the novel uses affixation, a linguistic process that involves adding affixes to the base form to produce new meanings. The study found that the use of affixes in the novel not only improves character descriptions but also increases the emotional depth of the story. The analysis results show that morphology plays an important role in shaping the meaning and characters in the story. It also shows that morphology reflects the social and cultural dynamics that women face in modern society. It is hoped that this research will enhance our understanding of how morphology is used in modern literary works.