This study examines illocutionary speech acts according to Austin's theory in the short story Karma Tanah by Ketut Syahruwardi Abbas. This study aims to describe the form of illocutionary speech acts in the short story Karma Tanah by Ketut Syahruwardi Abbas, to describe the contextual meaning in the short story Karma Tanah by Ketut Syahruwardi Abbas. This study uses a qualitative research type with a descriptive method. The research data used are dialogues in the form of words, phrases, clauses, and sentences that indicate illocutionary speech acts. The source of research data is the short story Karma Tanah by Ketut Syahruwardi Abbas. Data was obtained using the first technique, the researcher classified the data obtained during the reading stage, then grouped based on the form and meaning of the illocutionary speech found in the short story Karma Tanah by Ketut Syahruwardi Abbas. Furthermore, the researcher analyzed all groups of data based on the form and meaning of the illocutionary speech and finally the researcher made conclusions or described the data based on the results of the analysis. The results of this study were obtained with 17 speech data found divided into five types of illocutionary speech acts, namely assertive speech acts as many as 4 utterances, directive speech acts as many as 5 utterances, expressive speech acts as many as 3 utterances, commissive speech acts as many as 3 utterances, and declarative speech acts as many as 2 utterances. The meaning of the utterance is adjusted to the context of the utterance. From these results, the form of assertive and directive speech acts states that the most are found in the short story Karma Tanah.
 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara empiris faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Nilai Perusahaan pada perusahaan Industri Automotive and Component yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penelitian ini diuji dengan Tiga variabel independen yaitu Leverage, Pertumbuhan Penjualan, dan Market Share. Objek pada penelitian ini adalah perusahaan Industri automotive and component yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Penulis memilih 13 perusahaan sebagai sampel. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi data panel diperoleh dari laporan keuangan dan Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD). Periode penelitian selama lima tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan bantuan aplikasi Eviews 12. Hasil Penelitian menemukan bahwa, Leverage, Pertumbuhan Penjualan,  memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Nilai perusahaan, sedangkan Market Share memiliki pengaruh yang tidak signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan .

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dampak eco-efficiency dan pengungkapan emisi karbon terhadap valuasi perusahaan yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Dalam menghadapi persaingan perusahaan yang semakin ketat, perusahaan tidak hanya harus mengoptimalkan pendapatan tetapi juga mempertimbangkan dampak lingkungan dari kegiatan mereka. Gagasan efisiensi lingkungan dan transparansi emisi karbon diantisipasi untuk meningkatkan evaluasi yang menguntungkan investor. Strategi studi yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis regresi data panel, yang melibatkan 17 perusahaan di dalam industri pertambangan dari tahun 2021 hingga 2023. Temuan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa efisiensi lingkungan dan pengungkapan emisi karbon tidak secara signifikan mempengaruhi nilai perusahaan. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa meskipun perusahaan melakukan praktik ramah lingkungan, skeptisisme investor terhadap kredibilitas pengungkapan dapat mengurangi dampak positifnya. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi perusahaan dalam meningkatkan komunikasi mengenai komitmen lingkungan dan bagi investor dalam mempertimbangkan faktor lingkungan dalam pengambilan keputusan investasi.

This community service aims to improve the quality of goat farming in Semarang City, especially at Ciliwung Farm. This activity focuses on two main aspects, namely building design development training and management training. Building design training emphasizes designing pens that meet goat health, comfort and productivity standards. Aspects such as ventilation, lighting, materials and cage layout are the main focus in this training. Meanwhile, management training is aimed at improving farmers' skills in managing the sales and marketing of goat products. Training materials cover marketing strategies, product development and financial management. It is hoped that through this activity, farmers at Ciliwung Farm can improve the quality of their products, expand their marketing network, and ultimately increase their income. The results of this community service show an increase in the knowledge and skills of breeders in designing good pens and managing goat farming businesses more effectively.

The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze trends in the most relevant scientific work being conducted on the topic of foreign direct investment. In addition, an exploration of this topic is carried out in a way that allows the expansion of empirical and conceptual knowledge. A bibliometric analysis was carried out using the Bibliometrix and Biblioshiny software packages on academic articles indexed in the Scopus database. Search criteria were applied, initially resulting in a total of 8,115 articles in the period 2013–2023. Finally, after applying exclusion criteria, a total of 1361 interesting and valid articles were obtained. The results of this study present important relevant topics in the topic of foreign direct investment, provide a quantitative analysis that provides an overview of the research topic on foreign direct investment presenting tables, graphs and maps, and identify key performance indicators for article production and citations. The findings of this study are that articles centered on this concept have gained significant traction, forming the basis for efforts aimed at improving the concept of sustainable investment in the context of the various variables that influence it.

All companies hope for an effective and efficient production system, but an imperfect production system means that PT XYZ must improve its production activities. The company strives to produce good products followed by a high level of productivity. In this research, we investigate a case at PT XYZ which produces hot stamping foil in the rewind section. This research found that there was waste that occurred in set-up replacement activities in production. Because it requires a long processing time, we perfected the system by implementing the Single Minute Exchange of Dies (SMED) method, then the process optimized internal activities in the set-up process. The application of the SMED concept is carried out by changing internal activities into external activities with the addition of helpers. This research aims to provide a more effective and efficient set-up replacement process so that machine downtime can be reduced. The results of this research show a 52% reduction in set-up time obtained by adding a helper with a time before implementation of 58 minutes to 30 minutes. This research concludes that SMED is effective in reducing machine set-up time and increasing the efficiency of the production process with benefits after implementing the SMED method by adding a helper of Rp. 10,649,336. In this way, implementing the SMED method helps companies increase production set-up replacement times in the rewind section.
 

The study aimed to analyze cases of management in hypertensive patients with a therapeutic intervention of lemongrass warm foot bath on the reduction of blood pressure. The writing design used is a case report. Participants in the preparation of case reports with medical diagnosis of hypertension, The focus of the study in this study is clients with nursing and diagnosis problems, namely clients who experience increased blood pressure with hypertension. The research instruments used were observation of blood pressure of hypertension patients and nursing care reports. The research was carried out at RW 24 Batursari, Mranggen Demak. The time for data collection is for the first and second patients on November 5, 2024 – November 07, 2024 with the length of data collection time to be carried out on patients, which is a minimum of 3 days of treatment. Based on the results of the final evaluation on both subjects, all of these diagnoses were successfully resolved. Diagnoses that were successfully completed in the first subjects included acute pain, impaired physical mobility, knowledge deficit, and risk of falls. Meanwhile, the diagnoses that were successfully overcome in the second subject were acute pain, sleep pattern disorders, knowledge deficits, and spiritual distress.

Modul ajar multimedia merupakan bentuk inovasi media pembelajaran yang tepat untuk diaplikasikan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Berdasarkan observasi awal, hampir seluruh siswa kelas 10 TKP SMK 7 Negeri Semarang menginginkan dibuatkannya modul ajar multimedia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh modul ajar multimedia elemen dasar konstruksi bangunan terhadap hasil belajar siswa Program Keahlian Teknik Konstruksi dan Perumahan SMK Negeri 7 Semarang tahun 2023/2024. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 10 berjumlah 71 siswa dengan metode penelitian kuantitatif quasi eksperimental non equivalen control group, metode pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi pre-test dan post-test serta kuesioner dengan skala likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa hasil belajar kelas eksperimen mengalami peningkatan nilai secara signifikan dengan N-Gain kelas eksperimen sebesar 0,2986468 dibandingkan dengan pada kelas kontrol N-Gain sebesar 0,106547224. Kemudian untuk hasil belajar pada kelas eksperimen menunjukan hasil yang baik, didukung dengan data 29 siswa mengalami hasil belajar meningkat dan 7 siswa mengalami hasil belajar yang sama, sedangkan kelas kontrol sebanyak 18 siswa mengalami peningkatan hasil belajar, 8 siswa mengalami penurunan dan 9 siswa mengalami hasil belajar yang sama, dan untuk modul ajar multimedia mendapat respon baik dari siswa dengan nilai 3,4111 untuk aspek kepraktisan modul dan 3,3111 untuk aspek keefektifan modul yang dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hasil yang lebih baik dari kelas eksperimen dibandingkan dengan kelas kontrol.

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh serta efektivitas penggunaan jobsheet terhadap hasil belajar kognitif siswa pada materi waterpass. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimen semu dengan desain penelitian nonequivalent control group design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X Desain Pemodelan dan Informasi Bangunan SMK Negeri 5 Semarang yang mengikuti mata pelajaran Teknik Pengukuran Tanah sebanyak 107 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 71 siswa. Metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan pre-test dan post-test berupa soal objektif yang telah di uji validitas, reliabilitas, tingkat kesukaran dan daya pembeda soal. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, nilai rata-rata post-test kelas eksperimen sebesar 80,95 dan nilai rata-rata post-test kelas kontrol sebesar 60,56.  Dengan analisis uji independent sample t-test diperoleh thitung 7,576 > ttabel 1,667 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Selain itu, hasil penelitian menggunakan perhitungan N-Gain pada kelas eksperimen yang menggunakan media jobsheet diperoleh persentase sebesar 51,99% yang termasuk ke dalam kategori kurang efektif dan perhitungan N-Gain pada kelas kontrol yang tidak menggunakan media jobsheet diperoleh sebesar (-6,93%) yang termasuk ke dalam kategori tidak efektif. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan jobsheet memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar kognitif siswa, namun media tersebut masih tergolong kurang efektif digunakan pada pembelajaran praktik waterpass di kelas X Desain Pemodelan dan Informasi Bangunan SMK Negeri 5 Semarang.

This study aims to analyze the influence of work motivation and principal supervision on teacher performance at SMK YPE Sumpiuh. This study uses a quantitative method. The data used in this study is primary data obtained through questionnaires. The sample of this study is the entire teacher population of SMK YPE Sumpiuh, which totals 30 people. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling or the entire population is used as a sample member for the reason that the population is less than 100 people. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression as well as validity, reliability, and classical assumption tests. The results of the study show that the work motivation and supervision of the principal have a positive and significant effect on teacher performance. The regression coefficient showed a value of 0.401 for work motivation and 0.930 for principal supervision. The Adjusted R Square value of 0.751 shows that these two variables are able to explain 75.1% of the variation in teacher performance, while other variables influence 24.9%. This study confirms that high work motivation and effective supervision from school principals can significantly improve teacher performance. Thus, school principals are advised to increase supervision and give appreciation to teachers' performance to encourage work morale and improve the quality of teaching in schools.