Apotek Adli mengalami tantangan dalam pengelolaan stok produk akibat sistem pencatatan penjualan yang masih dilakukan secara manual. Hal ini menyulitkan dalam analisis pola penjualan dan dapat menyebabkan kekurangan atau kelebihan stok. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem klasifikasi penjualan berbasis web menggunakan algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) untuk membantu pengelolaan stok di Apotek Adli. Sistem ini mengelompokkan produk ke dalam tiga kategori sangat laris, sedang, dan rendah berdasarkan data penjualan selama enam bulan terakhir. Metodologi pengembangan yang digunakan adalah metode waterfall dengan tahapan mulai dari analisis kebutuhan hingga implementasi. Sistem dibangun menggunakan teknologi Laravel, PHP, dan MySQL, serta diuji melalui pendekatan white box dan black box. Hasil implementasi menunjukkan bahwa sistem mampu mengklasifikasikan produk dengan baik, memudahkan pengelola dalam merencanakan stok, serta meningkatkan efisiensi pengelolaan apotek secara keseluruhan. Sistem ini juga mendukung pemantauan penjualan dan klasifikasi produk secara real-time melalui antarmuka yang intuitif dan mudah digunakan

Article 19 paragraph (1) of Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Principles "To ensure legal certainty by the government, land registration is carried out throughout the territory of the Republic of Indonesia according to the provisions regulated by government regulations". In fact, there are still many waqf lands that have not been registered with the National Land Agency (BPN), causing weak protection and legal certainty for waqf lands in Indonesia. This research uses normative juridical methods with regulatory and conceptual approaches. The results show that waqf land that is not registered with the national land agency has a weak position before the law, although religiously the waqf land that has been pledged is valid in sharia, but without official administration at the national land agency, the legal protection of waqf land is weak. The legal consequences of waqf land that is not registered with the national land office make the status of the waqf land still the previous property, because land registration is an administrative obligation that must be fulfilled to obtain legal certainty that is recognised in positive law by being registered with the National Land Agency. By not registering with the National Land Agency in accordance with the provisions of the law, the status of waqf land has not been registered as waqf asset land. It is recommended that the National Land Agency continue to socialise the importance of waqf land certificates and cooperate with the Indonesian Waqf Board and the Religious Affairs Office in its registration. It is also suggested that a regulation be made requiring nadhirs to report on waqf practices in the village every six months to record unregistered waqf land.

This study analyzes the effect of fiscal potential, government spending, and human development on regional economic growth in Central Java during the 2020–2023 period. Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), in logarithmic form, is used as the dependent variable, while the independent variables include local fiscal potential (PAD), government spending, and the Human Development Index (HDI). Using panel data regression with a fixed-effect model on 35 districts/cities, the results reveal that HDI has a significant positive impact on GRDP. Meanwhile, fiscal potential and government spending are found to be statistically insignificant. These findings suggest that enhancing human development is a key factor for boosting economic growth in the region.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan gambaran kesejahteraan psikologis narapidana residivis di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Manado berdasarkan enam aspek kesejahteraan psikologis Ryff (2014): penerimaan diri, hubungan positif, kemandirian, penguasaan lingkungan, pengembangan personal, dan tujuan hidup. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi melalui teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan analisis dokumentasi. Untuk teknik analisa data, penelitian ini menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga responden, yaitu K.K, N.P, dan M.P, memiliki dinamika berbeda dalam setiap aspek tersebut. Penerimaan diri mereka terbentuk melalui refleksi dan penyesalan atas tindakan masa lalu. Dukungan sosial dari keluarga dan teman di lapas menjadi penting bagi K.K dan M.P, sedangkan N.P mulai lebih realistis terhadap dukungan eksternal. Pada aspek kemandirian, ketiganya berusaha mengelola emosi dan membuat keputusan secara mandiri. Penguasaan lingkungan terlihat dari upaya beradaptasi dan mengendalikan diri dari pengaruh negatif. Pengembangan personal muncul melalui kesadaran untuk memperbaiki diri, dan tujuan hidup mereka difokuskan pada perencanaan masa depan yang lebih baik.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami dinamika psikologis ketertarikan mahasiswa yang mengalami fatherless dalam pemilihan profil calon pasangan pacar. Fatherless, dalam konteks ini, merujuk pada kondisi tidak adanya figur ayah secara fisik maupun emosional dalam kehidupan individu. Penelitian ini memiliki fokus pada empat permasalahan utama, yaitu : (1) bagaimana gambaran kriteria calon pasangan pacar dilihat dari aspek kepribadian, fisik, usia, ekonomi, Pendidikan dan figur idola; (2) ekspektasi memiliki pasangan yang mirip dengan ayah atau malah sebaliknya; (3) kekhawatiran dalam memulai hubungan asmara; (4) orientasi seksual. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologi  yang dipilih secara purposive. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi non-partisipatif, kemudian dianalisis dengan pendekatan tematik. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa individu fatherless cenderung memilih pasangan dengan kepribadian mirip ayah namun berbeda secara fisik, lebih tua secara usia, stabil secara ekonomi, setara dalam pendidikan, dan tidak menjadikan ayah sebagai figur idola. Mereka cenderung menolak pasangan yang menyerupai ayah secara emosional. Pengalaman fatherless tidak memicu kekhawatiran dalam memulai hubungan, tetapi dapat memengaruhi orientasi seksual.

This study aims to develop an automatic detection system to improve lift safety through early detection and rapid response to sling failure. The research method uses an experimental approach by designing a 3-story lift prototype that integrates a Raspberry Pi Pico microcontroller as the main processing unit, an HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor to detect lift position, a limit switch to detect sling failure, and a mechanical braking system using a servo motor. The system is equipped with an I2C LCD for real-time display, Telegram notifications for remote monitoring, and a buzzer alarm as an early warning. The test results show that the ultrasonic sensor has a high accuracy of 97.58% with an average error of 2.42%. The system successfully detects sling failure and activates mechanical braking automatically, preventing the basket from falling freely and allowing it to stop on the nearest floor. All control functions such as navigation buttons, motor rotation direction, and limit switch accuracy work well. This system provides an innovative solution to improve elevator safety through the integration of automatic detection technology, real-time monitoring, and direct physical response that can be applied to the development of future elevator safety technology.

The objective of this study was to analyze the additional effect of eco-enzymes mixed in drinking water on the haught unit value, egg yolk index, and hatch weight of IPB-D1 chickens. A total of 96 chickens were used, comprising 72 females and 24 males. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 6 replicates. The treatments administered were: P1 = drinking water without eco-enzymes (control), P2 = 1 cc eco-enzymes/L drinking water/3 days, P3 = 2 cc eco-enzymes/L drinking water/3 days, P4 = 3 cc eco-enzymes/L drinking water/3 days. A total of 72 eggs were used to observe egg interior quality, with 3 eggs used per treatment per replicate. A total of 216 eggs were used for hatch weight (9 eggs per treatment and per replicate). The variables measured were egg yolk index, HU value, and hatch weight. Statistical analysis results demonstrated that there were significant differences (P<0.05) in hatched weight, HU value, and egg yolk index. Conclusion: Adding eco-enzymes to drinking water at a dose level of 2 mL/L of drinking water every 3 days can increase the egg yolk index, HU value, and hatch weight of IPB-D1 chickens. Further research is needed on eco-enzymes in chickens and different levels of eco-enzyme dosage.

Flying fish (Hirundichthys oxycephlus) roe filaments, which are often considered as by-products, have high protein content and various essential nutrients, thus potentially increasing the nutritional value of food products. With innovation and in-depth research, this waste can be transformed into products with economic value while supporting the implementation of sustainability principles in the fisheries industry, in this case sauce as a flavoring that has become an important part of the food industry. This study aims to determine the quality of the texture and taste of chili sauce fortified with fly fish (Hirundichthys oxycephlus) roe filament extract and to determine the protein content and water content of chili sauce enriched with fly fish (Hirundichthys oxycephlus) roe filament extract. The methodology used in this study was Complete Random Design (CRD) with variations in filament powder concentration (0%, 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5%) on the sensory characteristics of chili sauce, which include aroma, color, taste, and texture. The results of organoleptic tests showed that the addition of fly fish (Hirundichthys oxycephlus) egg filament extract had a significant positive impact on all sensory parameters tested. The average aroma score increased from 2.88 in the non-enriched treatment to 3.90 at the highest filament powder concentration (1.5%). In addition, the taste score also showed the most striking increase, from 2.80 to 4.33. Analysis of the water content of the chili sauce product was recorded at 79.93% according to (SNI 01-2976-2006), while the protein content reached 10.53%, indicating the potential of this product as an additional source of protein in daily consumption patterns.

Children In Islamic law, adopted children do not have inheritance rights because there is no blood relationship between them and their adoptive parents. Therefore, it is important to examine this issue from a conceptual perspective within Islamic legal principles. This study aims to determine the legal position of adopted children in the distribution of inheritance according to Islamic law, as well as to identify alternative legal mechanisms that can be applied so that adopted children may receive a portion of the inheritance. The research employs a normative legal method, utilizing a literature review and legislative approach. Based on this perspective, adopted children may receive inheritance from their adoptive parents through a mandatory will (wasiyyah wajibah), which entitles them to up to one-third of the estate. The obligation of a mandatory will applies to anyone who dies and leaves assets but does not make a formal will—part of their estate must be allocated to fulfill this obligation. Thus, the distribution of inheritance to adopted children can be carried out through a wasiyyah wajibah or by way of property donation.

This study aims to examine the legal protection provided by international humanitarian law to combatants who become prisoners of war during armed conflict, as well as to identify the legal mechanisms applied to address violations of this protection. The methods used in this study include a legal approach, case analysis, and conceptual review. The findings of this study reveal that international humanitarian law, particularly the 1949 Geneva Conventions, provides comprehensive protection for prisoners of war, including basic rights such as humane treatment, health, and welfare, as well as preventing torture or cruel treatment. The Conventions ensure that the rights of combatants are respected without discrimination, even when they are under enemy control. Enforcement mechanisms involve the obligation of states to adopt national laws in accordance with the Convention and to prosecute serious violations through national courts, with the support of international mechanisms such as ad hoc tribunals and the International Criminal Court (ICC) if necessary.