This study is based on the low mathematics achievement scores in fractions obtained by students and previous research findings that show inconsistent results regarding the relationship between emotional intelligence, self-efficacy, learning independence, and learning outcomes. Learning outcomes are influenced by both internal and external factors. The internal factors include emotional intelligence, self-efficacy, and learning independence, while the external factor is the role of the teacher leadership. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of emotional intelligence, self-efficacy, and learning independence on students' learning outcomes and to test the effect of emotional intelligence, self-efficacy, and learning independence on mathematics achievement in fractions through the role of the teacher leadership as a moderating variable.
The population in this study consists of fourth-grade students from 4 elementary schools in Pangkah sub-district that have a teacher leadership in their institution, with a sample size of 100 respondents using purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis technique used is moderation regression analysis with a significance level of 5%.
The results of the study show that emotional intelligence has a positive and significant effect on mathematics learning outcomes, with a t-value of 3.302 and p = 0.001, which is smaller than 0.05. Self-confidence also has a positive and significant effect on mathematics learning outcomes, with a t-value of 3.268 and p = 0.002. Since p < 0.05, learning independence has a positive and significant effect on learning outcomes with a t-value of 2.096 and p = 0.039. The role of the teacher leadership has a positive effect on learning outcomes, with a t-value of 2.572 and p = 0.012, which is smaller than 0.05. The results of the moderation regression analysis show that emotional intelligence has a positive and significant effect on mathematics achievement in fractions through the moderating variable of the teacher leadership with a t-value of 2.880 and p = 0.005, p < 0.05. self-efficacy also affects mathematics learning outcomes through the teacher's leadership role as a moderating variable with a t-value of 3.028 and p = 0.003, and learning independence affects mathematics learning outcomes through the teacher’s leadership role as a moderating variable with a t-value of 2.496 and p = 0.014, p < 0.05.
Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that emotional intelligence, self-efficacy, and learning independence have a positive and significant direct effect on mathematics learning outcomes in fractions. Furthermore, with the role of the teacher as a change agent, emotional intelligence, self-confidence, and learning independence significantly influence mathematics learning outcomes in fractions.

This study aims to analyze the implementation of circular economy in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the Food & Beverage (F&B) sector. The focus of the research is on the implementation of circular economy practices that include waste management, use of sustainable raw materials, environmentally friendly packaging, energy and water efficiency, and food waste reduction strategies. The research method used a descriptive quantitative approach with a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire distributed through Google Form.

Good physical fitness is necessary for everyone. The body's ability to carry out daily activities without experiencing excessive fatigue is known as good physical fitness. The aim of the research was to determine and assess the level of physical fitness of 14 year old Iguana Kickers Club football school students in Batu City. The quantitative descriptive survey method was used in this research. In this research, 14 year old Iguana Kickers Club football school students from Batu City were the subjects. By using the Indonesian Physical Fitness Test instrument for ages 13-15 years and observation as a non-test instrument. Data analysis uses descriptive statistics. The research results showed that of the 28 students surveyed, 2 students with a percentage of 7.14% were in the very good criteria, 4 students with a percentage of 14.28% were in the good criteria, 15 students with a percentage of 53.57% were in the medium criteria, 3 students with a percentage of 10.71% fall into the poor criteria, and 4 students with a percentage of 14.28% fall into the very poor criteria. Based on the research results, it shows that the 14 year old Iguana Kickers Club Batu City students have a moderate level of physical fitness. It is hoped that this research will make students more aware of the importance of maintaining fitness and encourage them to become better.

Postpartum infection is likely to originate from infected perineal suture wounds. These suture wounds are caused by episiotomy or infected incisions and due to tears in the birth canal or perineal tears. This study aims to determine the Effect of Green Betel Leaf Boiled Water in Accelerating Perineal Wound Healing at the Beutong Ateuh Health Center, Beutong Ateuh Banggalang District, Nagan Raya Regency, Aceh Province in 2024. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research method with a Post test with control group design. The population is all postpartum mothers who experience grade I-II perineal wounds at the Beutong Ateuh Health Center, Beutong Ateuh Banggalang District, Nagan Raya Regency, Aceh Province, as many as 22 people. The number of samples used was 22 people obtained using the Total sampling technique. The data analysis technique used the paired sample t-test value. The results obtained in this study were from 22 respondents, there was a difference in the effect of green betel leaf decoction in accelerating the healing of perineal wounds in the intervention group and the control group with the independent sample t test obtained results for the value of p = 0.000 meaning p <0.05.

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Betang Mobile application as an innovation in welfare services for MSME partners at PT. Bank Pembangunan Kalimantan Tengah. The study uses a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews and document analysis to explore the experiences and perspectives of various stakeholders involved, including MSME customers, customer service, and bank management. The research method applied is a case study with an innovation diffusion theory approach as proposed by Everett M. Rogers (1995). In this study, five key characteristics of innovation diffusion relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, trialability, and observability are used to evaluate the impact and acceptance of the Betang Mobile application among MSME partners. Data collected from interviews with informants, including MSME customers and customer service, indicate that 75% of MSME players feel the application enhances service access, while 85% of users find the application compatible with their needs. The findings show that the Betang Mobile application has provided benefits in terms of efficiency and ease of access for MSME partners. About 40% of users report increased satisfaction, and 82% consider the application more efficient compared to traditional methods. Challenges include the adoption of technology by older MSME players and those in remote areas. Based on these findings, the study recommends that Bank Pembangunan Kalimantan Tengah focus on digital education for MSME partners, strengthen data security systems, and consistently update features to maintain the application's relevance. In conclusion, the Betang Mobile application has proven to make a positive contribution to the welfare services of MSME partners, with visible impacts on the accessibility and efficiency of banking services. To enhance the effectiveness of this application, it is recommended that Bank Pembangunan Kalimantan Tengah address challenges related to technology adoption and data security, as well as conduct regular evaluations of the application's features to keep them aligned with evolving user needs.

Fruit cultivation plays a crucial role in the agricultural economy, where seed quality significantly impacts productivity. Watering and fertilizing fruit plant seedlings are key aspects of ensuring healthy growth. To meet the demands of modern agriculture, an automated solution has been developed utilizing messaging application-based technology, such as Telegram. This device enables remote control of watering and fertilizing processes via the Telegram bot feature, ensuring precision and convenience. Advantages include time efficiency, optimal fertilization, and precise watering, supported by light sensors and soil moisture sensors to enhance the process. Experimental results show that this technology successfully addresses challenges related to irregular watering and fertilization. Consequently, this automated system has the potential to enhance productivity and efficiency in fruit cultivation.

This research aims to determine marketing strategies through SWOT analysis with a focus on segmentation, market position, targeting and marketing mix, which aims to increase consumer buying interest at Restaurant Garuda. The research results show that Restaurant Garuda implements various marketing mix strategies that influence the SWOT analysis, placing it in quadrant I (SO quadrant). This indicates a successful implementation of the odds and profits strategy, although with a slight difference of 2.4:2.95. Garuda Restaurant emphasizes the aspects of price, product, location and physical form of the building as the main factors that stimulate consumers' buying interest to try and remain loyal to their products. To maintain and increase consumer buying interest, it is recommended that Restaurant Garuda adopt product development strategies, improve brand image and maintain price stability. By implementing these strategies, it is hoped that Restaurant Garuda can maintain and increase their market share and customer satisfaction.

The media has a very important role in a learning and teaching activity. Media is divided into several types, including visual media, audio media, audio visual media, and all kinds of media. The media at Arva School of Fashion is often created and developed for use in workshops is prototype media. Prototypes media for materials or coloring topics using the dip dye technique at the Arva School of Fashion are not yet available. Related to this, a prototype media was made from material coloring using the dip dye technique which was applied to making character costumes. The purpose of making this prototype media is of course so that teaching and learning activities can easily achieve something you want, because the media is a good intermediary in communication. This media prototype development research uses the 4D model development method with descriptive data processing methods. The development method with the 4D model approach consists of Define, Design, Development, and Disseminate. The results of this study state the flow of the prototype development process and the results of the prototype.

Character Education which includes self-development is a conscious effort to improve the quality of an individual towards the potentials they have through new experiences and knowledge gained by the individual during their life. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of character education on self-development in students at SMPN 1 Sumbawa Besar. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach. The toughest challenge in the world of education in Indonesia is improving the quality of learning to produce graduates who are competitive and able to adapt to change and are creative in solving problems faced. The character education process needs to be fostered early on and must be maximized since elementary school. The purpose of character education in schools is to develop the potential of the heart and conscience of students so that they have a soul and social sensitivity towards themselves, their families and their environment. The function of character education is to develop the basic abilities of students so that they think intelligently, behave with noble character, morals, and do something good, which is beneficial for themselves, their families and society. So that the role of education in the formation of students' character has a very urgent and important position in order to improve students' abilities both in terms of cognitive, affective, and psychomotor abilities, and is able to provide the latest nuances and innovations in each educational unit in interactions between students, with teachers, families and with the surrounding environment.

The pro-Israel product boycott movement is a very popular and hotly discussed topic on social media, both in Indonesia and internationally. This study aims to identify the atmosphere, trends, and variations of opinions that develop among social media users regarding the issue of product boycotts. This research uses a media monitoring method with a quantitative approach. This research explores data with Brand24 media monitoring with research subjects in the form of social media content, mass media, and non-media. The object of this research is a discussion related to the product boycott phenomenon within a certain time span. Based on the results of the analysis conducted, it is concluded that on the topic of product boycott, the mention volume data was obtained 1337 times. Where the most media is on social media, namely X (Twitter) as many as 551. Meanwhile, in mass media such as Web, News, and Blogs have fewer parts discussing the topic of product boycotts. Based on the analysis of product boycott topics, accounts such as info_hidup.sehat, Talk Show tvOne RELOAD, Awal Hanan, AnwarOjat, pituturid_, and YRUHIYAT200 are the most active profiles responding, with Talk Show tvOne RELOAD acting as an interactive program presenting public figures related to the theme of the show. In addition, based on top profile data on non-social media, the okezonenews account has the highest influence with the largest audience and often presents the latest news. The majority of conversations were sourced from Twitter, with a dominance of negative sentiment of 298, compared to positive sentiment of only 37. Negative sentiment experienced several significant peaks, indicating an increased interest in product boycotts at several points in time, while positive sentiment tended to fluctuate with an increasing trend towards the end of the period.