Contemporary fiqh is a branch of jurisprudence designed to answer the challenges and problems of Islamic law in the context of the modern era. By paying attention to developments in science, technology and existing social dynamics, contemporary jurisprudence seeks to provide legal solutions that are relevant and applicable in various sectors of life. This research aims to export contemporary applications of fiqh and its relevance in modern society. With a responsive and flexible approach, contemporary fiqh is able to adapt to changing times without ignoring the basic principles of Islam. The findings of this research show that contemporary fiqh not only offers solutions to social problems such as contemporary issues in Islamic education but contemporary fiqh answers challenges and opportunities in its development.

Education is an important aspect in human resource development in Indonesia. One indicator to measure the quality of education is the National Examination (UN) score. However, parents or students often have difficulty choosing the best school in DKI Jakarta Province because of the many choices available. This research aims to apply the K-Means algorithm to group high school schools in DKI Jakarta Province based on National Examination scores. By using the clustering method, it is hoped that groups of schools with the best achievements can be found, making it easier to select schools based on these criteria. In this research, the data used are high school National Examination scores in DKI Jakarta obtained from the Ministry of Education and Culture. The results of this research show that the K-Means algorithm can be effectively used to group schools based on National Examination scores, thereby providing a clearer picture for the public in determining quality schools.

The development of innovative da'wah institutions is increasingly important in addressing the dynamics of social change in the disruptive era. This study aims to explore innovative strategies within da'wah institutions, focusing on clear vision and mission, the utilization of digital technology, and da'wah methods that are responsive to cultural diversity. In the context of Indonesia, which is rich in religious, cultural, and linguistic diversity, da'wah institutions face the challenge of avoiding conflict and fostering social harmony. The research method employed is descriptive qualitative through literature study, encompassing the analysis of literature from primary and secondary sources. The data collected are analyzed to identify key elements that support the effectiveness of da'wah. The results indicate that a strong vision serves as a driver for innovation, while digital technology facilitates broader message dissemination. Additionally, multicultural approaches and creative content have proven effective in reaching diverse audiences. These findings provide guidelines for da'wah institutions to enhance their relevance and effectiveness in spreading religious values within a complex society.

Data mining helps provide precise and careful decisions. Student graduation on time is one of the assessment points in the higher education accreditation process. However, student graduation cannot always be detected quickly, which can reduce the assessment of a university in the accreditation process. This problem arises to find out whether students will be able to graduate on time or not Classification method for predicting student graduates using the Naïve Bayes algorithm. Whether a student graduates on time or not, it is hoped that the results will provide information and input for the university in making future policies. From the results of this test, it was found that by applying the Naïve Bayes algorithm the system can predict student graduation in a timely manner. After comparing several literatures, it can be concluded that this method can be used for this prediction with an accuracy rate of 90%. This literature review is important as a supporting factor for research.

Spinach (Amaranthus spp.) is a vegetable plant that is highly dependent on the availability of light and nutrients for its growth. Proper spacing plays an important role in influencing a plant's access to light and nutrients, which ultimately impacts its yield. This study examines the impact of planting distance on light and nutrient competition in spinach. Planting spacing that is too tight can lead to intense competition between plants, reduce the efficiency of photosynthesis, and increase the risk of etiolation in lower plants. On the contrary, planting spacing that is too wide reduces land use efficiency and increases the likelihood of weed growth. The ideal planting distance ranges from 15-20 cm between plants, which ensures maximum utilization of light and nutrients without resulting in excessive competition, thus supporting optimal growth and yield

This research aims to analyze the creativity profile and conceptual understanding of students in the sub-concept of animal and plant cell organelles in class XI SMA Negeri 3 Cilegon. The method used is descriptive with a population of 24 students. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The instruments used include creativity assessment sheets, creative product assessments, and multiple choice questions. The results show that student creativity in processes and products is in the good category with average scores of 78.69 and 80.7 respectively. Students' understanding of concepts is also relatively good with an average score of 74.8. These findings show that students can understand learning material well through a creative approach.

Organic farming is increasingly being looked at as a solution to improve soil quality and produce sustainable agriculture. This study aims to explore the impact of organic farming on soil quality and yields of wet-rice farming in Nias Islands. Based on existing research, organic farming systems are proven to provide great benefits to soil fertility, including by increasing organic matter content, boosting soil microbial activity, and improving soil structure. The use of techniques such as crop rotation, organic fertilizers and mulching have been shown to improve soil quality, increase its ability to store water and reduce erosion. In addition, more diverse and active soil microbes also contribute to more efficient nutrient cycling, reducing dependence on synthetic fertilizers and helping to control pests naturally. While the initial adoption of organic farming may result in lower yields, research shows that in the long run, yields increase as soil quality improves. Organic farming also offers better resilience to climate change, especially in terms of the soil's ability to retain water and reduce the impact of drought. Thus, organic farming in Nias Islands can not only increase agricultural productivity, but also support environmental sustainability. Therefore, the application of organic farming is the right choice to improve food security and preserve nature in Nias Islands

This study aims to determine the composition and structure of vegetation and estimate the potential for carbon dioxide absorption in the Tangale Nature Reserve Area, Gorontalo Regency. The method used in this study is the determination of sampling locations carried out by purposive sampling, making multilevel plots, analyzing vegetation structure, and estimating tree biomass is done non-destructively based on measuring the height and diameter of trees at breast height (DBH), while for lower plants it is done destructively and litter is taken all in the plot area to be weighed wet and dry weight and then estimating biomass, C reserves, and CO2 uptake. The results showed that the vegetation composition consisted of 18 species dominated by the Magnoliopsida class. The highest Important Value Index is found at each observation station. Calculation of biomass value, C reserves, and CO2 uptake at each observation station showed varying results because they were influenced by vegetation type, vegetation density, vegetation composition and structure, and environmental factors. The total value of CO2 uptake by vegetation in the Tangale Nature Reserve Area is 5,304.393 tons of CO2/ha. This research provides a better understanding of carbon sequestration potential in conservation areas to support environmental conservation and climate change mitigation efforts.
 

This study aims to identify and analyze the factors that influence economic growth in Singapore. The research method used is a qualitative method with descriptive analysis techniques using a literature review approach such as scientific journals and digital books. The results showed that the factors that influence the increase in Singapore's economic growth are foreign direct investment, progressive economic policies, export sector and international trade, energy consumption and infrastructure, human resources and education, finance and banking sector, innovation and technology and strategic geographical location and research issues discussed.
 

This study aims to explore the role of Muhammadiyah leadership in building student character at MTs 2 Muhammadiyah. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach, with data collection through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The results of the study indicate that Muhammadiyah leadership has a significant positive impact on the formation of student character, including in moral, ethical, and social aspects. Leaders in the MTs 2 Muhammadiyah environment apply religious and social values upheld by Muhammadiyah, which encourage students to behave well and responsibly. The conclusion of this study confirms that leadership based on Muhammadiyah values not only improves academic achievement, but also shapes students' character into better individuals, who are ready to face challenges in the future.