Background:
The development of a curriculum alignment management guide for Early Childhood Education (ECE) is essential to support curriculum adaptation in non-formal institutions such as Playgroups (KB) and Kindergartens (TK). In the context of curriculum changes, it is necessary to have a curriculum alignment model accompanied by effective management practices, ensuring that the adaptation process can be implemented systematically and effectively.
Research Urgency:
Curriculum changes at the ECE level require non-formal educational institutions, particularly KB and TK, to make curriculum adjustments. However, there is a lack of strategic and implementable management guides to support this process, especially for institutions that are unaccredited or minimally accredited. Thus, a valid and practical model guide is urgently needed.
Research Objectives:
This research aims to develop a curriculum alignment model for ECE equipped with a sound management guide, and to validate its feasibility for use by Heads of KB and TK in adapting the old curriculum to the new one.
Research Method:
The method employed is Research and Development (R&D) using the ADDIE model, which includes five stages: Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. Validation was conducted by two experts in the fields of language and curriculum management content to assess the strategic and implementative feasibility of the guide.
Research Findings:
The validation results showed a score of 4.4 for the language aspect and 4.0 for the management substance aspect, both categorized as very good. The trial implementation involving Heads of KB and TK in Tayu District, Pati Regency, resulted in an acceptance rate of 80.35%, which also falls into the very good category.
Research Conclusion:
The developed curriculum alignment model is feasible for use as a guide in aligning the PAUD curriculum. It provides strategic and implementative direction for carrying out curriculum adaptation within non-formal education institutions.
Research Novelty/Contribution:
This research introduces a new contribution in the form of a curriculum alignment management guide for ECE that is both strategic and implementable. It offers practical support for Heads of KB and TK, especially those with minimal or no accreditation, to manage curriculum changes in a more structured and effective manner.

YouTube is one of the leading video-based social media platforms with a complex algorithm for recommending content to users. Understanding this algorithm is crucial for content creators to increase visitor numbers and audience engagement. This socialization activity aims to educate beginner content creators on video optimization strategies to enhance discoverability and recommendation by YouTube’s system. The socialization was conducted online via Zoom, utilizing presentations, interactive discussions, and simulations of YouTube Studio features. The results of this activity indicate an improvement in participants’ understanding of key factors influencing the YouTube algorithm, such as watch duration, user interactions, and metadata optimization. Some participants who implemented the taught strategies experienced up to a 30% increase in video views within a month. However, challenges remain in maintaining content consistency and utilizing YouTube analytics effectively. Therefore, continuous mentoring is necessary to help participants refine more effective strategies. This socialization is expected to enable content creators to maximize the YouTube algorithm to enhance their channel visibility and growth.

The dry bulk loading and unloading process at the port presents various challenges and significant risks, ranging from work safety to operational efficiency. This study aims to identify, analyze, and formulate risk management strategies in dry bulk loading and unloading activities to minimize potential losses and improve port operational performance. The methods used in this study include a qualitative approach through interviews and risk analysis as well as library studies. The results of the study indicate that the main risks in dry bulk loading and unloading include dust hazards, equipment damage, and worker safety risks. The proposed mitigation strategy involves improving the security system, regular safety training, and routine maintenance of loading and unloading equipment. It is expected that with this risk management strategy, the port can optimize the dry bulk loading and unloading process with a higher level of safety and more efficient operational costs.

Currently, the beauty trend has made many skincare business emerge, one of which skincare brand is Skintific, which managed to occupy the top position in skincare sales in 2024. This study aims to determine the effect of E-WOM, Product Quality and Price Perception on purchasing decisions. The population in this study were Skintific consumers, Budi Luhur University student class of 2021 in Jakarta. In this study using a survey methodin the form of a questionnaire consisting of 94 respondents, using non probability sampling technique with purposive sampling method. The results of this study indicate that E-WOM has a significant effect on purchasing decisions, Product Quality affects purchasing decisions, and Price Perception affects purchasing decisions.

The study aims to determine how the financial performance of PT. Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk is when assessed using cash flow statements and cash flow ratios. Data collection was carried out using Library research techniques and documentation. The population in this study is the 2019-2023 financial statements of PT. Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. The entire population in this study is also a sample. The research method uses descriptive analysis using cash flow from operating activities, investment, and financing as well as ratio analysis, namely the Operating Cash Flow ratio (AKO), Fund Flow Coverage Ratio (CAD), Cash Flow Coverage Ratio to Interest (CKB), Cash Coverage Ratio to Current Liabilities (CKHL), Capital Expenditure Ratio (PM), and Cash Flow Adequacy Ratio (KAK). The results of this study show that the amount of the company's cash flow during the 2019-2023 period shows that the company is in a liquid condition when assessed in terms of its operational activities. With the ratio analysis that has been done, it can be concluded that there is an increase in cash flow, especially in operating activities each year and the company's ability to overcome its current liabilities can still be overcome. This shows that PT. Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk is in a fairly good position during the 2019-2023 period.

The behind of this study motivated from the importance of company value in sustaining the company’s operation and enhancing its competitiveness. The purpose of this research was to identify and analyze the partially impact of corporate social responsibility (CSR), accounting conservatism, audit committee, capital structure, and dividend policy on firm value, as measured by Tobin’s Q, in manufacturing companies within the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2021 to 2023. The technique of data sampling using purposive sampling method. Resulting in data from 20 companies, comprising 60 financial statements and annual reports that met the representative criteria. The research employed descriptive statistical analysis, panel data regression analysis, estimation technique selection for panel data regression, classical assumption tests, and hypothesis testing. The findings revealed that the CSR variable did not have a significant positive effect on firm value, the accounting conservatism variable had a significant positive effect, the audit committee variable exhibited a significant negative effect, the capital structure variable demonstrated a significant positive effect, while the dividend policy variable did not have a significant positive effect on firm value.

Penelitian ini menganalisis karakteristik biogeofisik Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Paguyaman untuk mendukung pengelolaan wilayah yang berkelanjutan melalui pendekatan berbasis data spasial dengan memanfaatkan Geographic Information System (GIS). Data yang digunakan mencakup survei lapangan, citra satelit, model elevasi digital (DEM) beresolusi 30 meter, serta data iklim dari stasiun meteorologi setempat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis tanah yang dominan adalah Latosol, yang mencakup 51,35% dari total luas wilayah, diikuti oleh Podsolik (21,57%) dan Aluvial (17,09%). Latosol yang subur memerlukan manajemen konservasi yang tepat untuk mencegah degradasi, sementara Podsolik yang bersifat asam memerlukan perlakuan khusus guna mendukung produktivitas pertanian. Tutupan lahan didominasi oleh hutan lahan kering sekunder, yang mencakup 36,43% dari total area, berperan penting dalam menjaga keseimbangan hidrologi dan mencegah erosi. Topografi DAS Paguyaman, yang didominasi oleh perbukitan (55,24%) dan pegunungan (26,67%), menunjukkan risiko tinggi terhadap erosi, sehingga diperlukan strategi konservasi seperti reboisasi dan teknik terasering. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya integrasi data biogeofisik dalam merumuskan strategi pengelolaan yang adaptif dan responsif terhadap perubahan iklim, serta mendukung kebutuhan masyarakat lokal. Temuan ini dapat menjadi referensi strategis bagi penelitian lanjutan dan pengembangan kebijakan pengelolaan DAS yang lebih efektif.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran, hambatan dan upaya yang dilakukan Inspektorat dalam penerapan Standar Audit Intern Pemerintah (SAIP) pada Inspektorat Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kualitatif yang tidak dapat diukur dengan skala numerik atau data yang disajikan dalam bentuk deskriptif atau berbentuk deskripsi. Pendekatan kualitatif lebih menekankan pada proses dan makna (perspektif subjek) dalam memahami suatu fenomena yang diteliti. Topik yang diangkat memerlukan analisis berdasarkan keadaan/fakta/fenomena alam dan tidak dapat diukur dengan angka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan masih terdapat beberapa penerapan standar audit internal pemerintah pada Inspektorat Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara yang belum sesuai dengan Peraturan Nomor: PER-01/AAIPI/DPN/2021 tentang Standar Audit Internal Pemerintah Indonesia.

The quarterly report in 2022 shows that the incidence rate is not expected to reach 99 cases. One effort that can be made to prevent patient safety incidents is to implement a patient safety culture. Nurses as health workers who interact most with patients are the main component who are required to carry out their work in accordance with standard operational procedures to avoid patient safety incidents. Perception is very important in the success of communication, when all nurses have the same perception about the importance of implementing patient safety culture then patient safety incidents can also be prevented. The aim of this research was to measure nurses' perceptions of patient safety culture. The research instrument used a questionnaire based on the HSOPSC which was distributed to 55 nurses as research respondents. This type of research uses descriptive analysis to describe 12 dimensions of patient safety culture. The results show that the cooperation dimension within the unit has the highest positive perception, namely 87% in the good category, while the staffing dimension has the lowest positive perception, namely 61% in the medium category. RS X Kota Malang in its commitment to preventing patient safety incidents can focus on staffing dimensions.

The results of the research that the researchers did at the Mitra Husada Magetan Inpatient Clinic on the use of tracers in the failling room. The researchers saw that the tracer used was still using cardboard covered with paper so that it was easy to tear and slip, this caused difficulties in retrieving medical record documents. The tracer is an important tool to monitor the use of medical records. The tracer currently used at the Husada Magetan partner inpatient clinic uses paper taped to cardboard. it is known that the medical record tracer needs to be redesigned after being seen from various aspects. This study aims to redesign the medical record tracer at the Mitra Husada Magetan inpatient clinic. The type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data was collected by observing using a check list and open interviews. Data analysis used descriptive analysis. the clinic does not have an officer who handles medical records so they do not know the soup and are constrained by costs. The redesign of the medical record tracer is very important because it makes it easier for officers to make returns.