Background: Children are vulnerable to air pollution, especially in their early life and so far there are no personal hygiene promotion strategies specifically aimed at addressing health threats or vulnerabilities in children in industrial areas. Therefore, the study aimed to determine teachers' views on air pollution and personal hygiene promotion strategies for children's health. Methods: This study used a quantitative method conducted with structured interviews. Respondents in this study were kindergarten teachers who taught in Ngaliyan District, totaling 95 teachers. The data analysis technique used was theme analysis technique. Results: Based on the interview results, teachers' views on air pollution are categorized as good. Respondents can mention sources of information about air pollution, causes of air pollution, the effect of air pollution on children's health, and diseases that arise due to air pollution. Teachers' views regarding personal hygiene promotion strategies are not good, especially in protecting children's health from air pollution. Conclusion: Teachers' views on air pollution are good but in personal hygiene promotion strategies, especially related to protecting children's health from exposure and the impact of air pollution, counseling, seminars, workshops, or similar activities are still rare. This study is expected to contribute to early childhood education, especially related to children's health.

 Background: The prevalence of stunting in Semarang City is the lowest compared to other districts/cities at 10.40%. Semarang City has not used a mapping system in handling stunting cases even though mapping stunting and its risk factors with GIS can help policymakers read areas that can be used as a basis for determining stunting-related programs because each region has different characteristics. Methods: This study combined an ecological study and mapping approach with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted in 2022. The population in this study were all 16 sub-districts in Semarang City. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling.  Results: The results showed that in the mapping of correlated risk factors, the variables of the percentage of households that have access to safe sanitation,  percentage of households with shared toilet, percentage of LBW, percentage of pregnant women with parity >4, and percentage of pregnant women aged >35 years old were significantly associated with the prevalence of stunting. Conclusions: Sub-districts that can be prioritized for stunting prevention, treatment, and screening are Semarang Selatan, Semarang Utara, Semarang Tengah, Semarang Timur, and Tugu

Background: Education Youth4OSH e-learning is one of the ILO's efforts to reduce the high number of young worker accidents. This study aims to determine differences in knowledge, attitudes, and practices of safety behavior during practicum before and after being given education through Youth4OSH e-learning.
Methods: This research used a non-equivalent control group quasi-experimental study design, with a purposive sampling technique and a sample of 30 students in the control group and 31 students in the treatment group. Interventions involve OSH education through Youth4OSH e-learning, which is provided three times over three weeks. Data analysis utilized the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and Mann-Whitney U Test.
 Results: The results of the Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed that there was an increase in the scores of knowledge (p= 0.000), attitudes (p= 0.000), and practices (p= 0.000) in the treatment group. Furthermore, differences in enhancement scores of knowledge, attitudes, and practices between the treatment group and the control group are observed using the Mann-Whitney U test, which showed a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05).
Conclusions: There were differences in knowledge, attitudes, and practices of safety behavior before and after receiving Youth4OSH e-learning education.

Economic development in Indonesia aims to improve people's living standards and welfare, but challenges such as high poverty rates are still a significant problem, especially in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). This study aims to analyze the economic impact of the closure of the localization of Bong Suwung, which is one of the centers of prostitution in Yogyakarta. Approach to descriptive qualitative research. Data is collected by observation, interview, and documentation techniques, primary and secondary data are integrated in the context of analysis, informance is determined by propulsive sampling. The results of the study show that the closure of localization has a negative impact on people's incomes, including traders, parking attendants, and commercial sex workers (PSK). Many traders lost customers and income, while prostitutes were forced to look for new locations to operate. On the other hand, the closure affects the psychological condition of children from affected families, who have difficulty in continuing their education. This research highlights the importance of a more comprehensive approach in dealing with social and economic problems, as well as the need for support for affected communities to adapt and find alternative sources of livelihood.

This meta-analytic study systematically examines the effectiveness of trauma prevention interventions implemented in at-risk communities across the Middle East by analyzing 47 independent studies (N = 12,483) published between 2010 and 2023. Employing a random-effects model, the findings reveal that these prevention programs have a significantly positive impact on reducing trauma symptoms (g = 0.73, 95% CI [0.65, 0.81], p < .001). Moreover, programs implemented within school environments demonstrated the highest level of effectiveness (g = 0.86), followed by community-based interventions (g = 0.71), and programs involving families (g = 0.62). Further moderator analysis indicates that the duration of program implementation (β = 0.31, p < .01) and the degree of family involvement (β = 0.28, p < .01) are significant predictors of intervention success. Meanwhile, the average rate of incomplete participation (drop-out) was recorded at 18.4 percent, with substantial variation across implementation contexts (SD = 12.3 percent). Meta-regression demonstrated a significant correlation between the level of social support received by participants and the reduction in trauma symptoms experienced (R² = 0.42, p < .001). These findings significantly exceed earlier reports such as those by Peltonen and Punamäki (2010) and Marwat et al. (2025), who estimated program effects within a moderate range (g = 0.45–0.52). Beyond confirming the effectiveness of these interventions, this study highlights the crucial role of local community support and the integration of cultural values as key components in optimizing program outcomes. Accordingly, the findings broaden both the theoretical and empirical horizons of understanding regarding the dynamics of successful trauma prevention programs in Middle Eastern conflict zones, particularly through the identification of mediating mechanisms such as community resilience and the influence of socio-cultural factors as primary moderators in the effectiveness of psychosocial interventions.

The National Health Insurance (JKN) system is a strategic program of the Indonesian government to ensure equitable access to healthcare services for all citizens. However, the sustainability of JKN financing faces challenges due to rising healthcare costs, particularly from non-communicable diseases (NCDs). One potential solution is to utilize fiscal instruments such as excise taxes, especially on sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs), which are known to contribute significantly to the burden of NCDs. This study aims to analyze the legal framework and urgency of utilizing excise revenues from sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) to support JKN financing. Using a normative juridical method and a statutory, conceptual, and comparative approach, this research explores relevant laws and public health data. The findings reveal that although the allocation of excise on SSBs for JKN is not yet explicitly regulated, the existing legal framework—particularly the pattern of cigarette tax and tobacco excise revenue allocation—provides a strong precedent. From a medical perspective, high SSBs consumption has been shown to increase the risk of NCDs, placing a significant burden on JKN. Therefore, implementing MBDK excise not only aligns with public health goals but also holds fiscal potential to support sustainable healthcare financing.

Turmeric is a spice commodity that has high economic market potential. However, the utilization of turmeric, especially in Kunden Village, Sukoharjo Regency is still limited in terms of processing innovation, and creates organic waste that has not been optimally utilized, namely turmeric leaves. The Village Development Program, carried out a zero waste-based transformation through the manufacture of gummy spices from rhizomes and liquid organic fertilizer from turmeric leaf waste. This activity is with the farmer women's group of Tani Lestari, with stages of socialization, training, and practice. The results of this program show that the farmer women's group of Tani Lestari members are able to understand product processing innovations in the form of turmeric gummy and optimize turmeric leaf waste into liquid organic fertilizer. Gummy turmeric is a functional food product that is good for health, while liquid organic fertilizer is an alternative to reducing organic waste from turmeric leaves to support sustainable agriculture. The provision of e-modules strengthens the sustainability of the program even after the activity has ended. Zero waste-based innovation not only encourages community participation, especially farmer women's group in village development based on local resources, but also creates a community that is adaptive to progress.

This study examines the impact of the digital E-Performance Attendance System, also called Aku Hadir Application, and additional income for civil servants on employee performance at the Karanganyar Regency Public Works Agency, with job satisfaction as an intervening variable. In reaction to the government's efforts to improve governance through performance-based payments, this study examines the impact of implementing an ERP-based attendance and appraisal system on worker satisfaction and productivity. By adopting a quantitative explanatory method, data was collected from 50 civil servants with the help of a structured questionnaire and then analyzed by multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS. The results show that the E-Performance system has a positive effect on performance and job satisfaction, where job satisfaction partially mediates the relationship. In contrast, additional income has no significant direct or indirect impact on performance. The results emphasize the important role of open digital performance monitoring and job satisfaction in improving the productivity of civil servants, with important implications for policy makers to better manage government human resources.

Lansia merupakan kelompok masyarakat yang rentan terhadap berbagai permasalahan kesehatan, sosial, dan ekonomi. Seiring bertambahnya usia, lansia mengalami penurunan fungsi fisik, kognitif dan emosional yang dapat menganggu kualitas hidup mereka sehingga memerlukan perhatian khusus dari keluarga dan kader posyandu lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Peran Kader Posyandu Lansia Nuri-v Dalam Mewujudkan Lansia Tangguh di Desa Perdamean Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Teori yang digunakan yaitu teori ketahanan terkait penuaan perkembangan oleh Evelyn Feliciano dkk. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deksriptif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Kepala Desa, Bidan Desa, Kader Posyandu, Lansia, dan keluarga lansia. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua jenis data, yaitu primer dan sekunder. Data primer diperoleh melalui Teknik observasi, wawancara, serta dokumentasi, sedangkan data sekunder dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber seperti buku, jurnal, artikel, dan situs web yang relevan dengan topik penelitian. Proses analisis data mengikuti pendekatan oleh Miles dan Huberman, yang mencakup tahap redukasi data, penyajian data serta penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kader Posyandu Lansia Nuri-V memiliki peranan penting sebagai penggerak masyarakat, petugas penyuluhan, koordinator, promosi kesehatan, pemberi pertolongan dasar dan sebagai pendokumentasian. Perkembangan lansia setelah mengikuti posyandu lansia semakin menerima terhadap perubahan proses penuaan, merasa lebih percaya diri, penanganan adaftif di posyandu dapat menenangkan psikologis lansia, lansia menjadi tangguh, peningkatan rasa spiritual, peningkatan ketekunan olahraga, peningkatan kenikmatan berinteraksi dengan masyarakat, berfikir positif serta pengetahuan baru tentang hidup sehat. Kader Posyandu lansia Nuri-V menerapkan pelayanan berdasarkan tujuh dimensi lansia setiap kegiatannya, yaitu dimensi spiritual, dimensi fisik, dimensi emosional, dimensi intelektual, dimensi sosial kemasyarakatan, dimensi vokasional dan dimensi lingkungan.
 
Kata kunci: Kader, Lansia, Posyandu Lansia, Lansia Tangguh

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat keterampilan desain busana dengan hasil belajar desain kolase siswa SMK Pangeran Antasari dengan menggunakan hasil uji linearitas dengan taraf signifikansi 0,609 > signifikansi 0,05. Analisis pengaruh kemampuan mendesain busana terhadap kreativitas siswa dalam menghasilkan desain kolase yang sangat baik. Pada  hasil kualitas desain kolase yang dihasilkan oleh siswa berdasarkan tingkat kemampuan mendesain busana juga dapat dikatakan baik dan memuaskan. Untuk menjawab permasalahan penelitian tersebut, penelitian ini menggunakan metode campuran yaitu menggabungkan teknik penelitian kualitatif dan kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 30 siswa SMK Pangeran Antasari.