This research aims to determine the effect of rewards on the performance of CV Teknika Kreasindo employees in Makassar City. The variables in this research consist of the independent variable, namely Reward, and the dependent variable, namely employee performance. The population and sample in this research are all CV employees. Teknika Kreasindo in Makassar City. The data collection techniques used were observation and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is simple linear regression analysis with SPSS version 26 software to prove the hypothesis. The results of this research show that there is a positive and significant influence between the rewards given by the company on employee performance. These findings indicate that providing appropriate rewards can increase employee motivation and work productivity, so that they can contribute to organizational achievements. It is hoped that this research can provide a reference for companies in designing effective reward systems to improve employee performance.

This research examines the implementation of the Islamic Religious Education and Character Education curriculum at SMP Negeri 21 Padang City. The curriculum is a set of plans and arrangements regarding the learning system to achieve predetermined goals. In this research, qualitative methods were used to collect data with data analysis using a data triangulation approach. The conclusion is that SMP Negeri 21 Padang City has tried its best to implement the Islamic Religious Education and Character Education curriculum by referring to the independent curriculum. However, there are still several things that need to be considered in the form of objectives, content/materials, strategies/methods, and evaluation.

This study aims to improve children's fine motor skills through collage activities using cotton in group B RA Al Hidayah. Fine motor skills are an important aspect in early childhood development, which involves the coordination of small muscles to support various activities, such as writing, cutting, and drawing. The research method used is classroom action research (CAR) which is carried out in two cycles, with each cycle including the planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The subjects of this study were 15 children in group B at RA Al Hidayah. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, documentation, and interviews. The results of the study showed a significant increase in children's fine motor skills after participating in collage activities using cotton. Children became more skilled in controlling finger movements, tearing, sticking, and arranging cotton according to the given pattern. In addition, collage activities also increased children's creativity and concentration in completing tasks. The conclusion of this study is that collage activities using cotton media can be an effective strategy for developing fine motor skills in early childhood. The recommendation given is for teachers to integrate collage activities more often in learning, and to utilize various simple materials that are easy to find to stimulate optimal fine motor development.

In the curcumin compound there are aromatic compounds that have electronic spins on each side of the benzene. In previous research, the concentration of curcumin and H2O as coatings on copper coils could provide physical changes to the characteristics of copper coils, namely increasing the strength of the magnetic field and increasing the electric current in the coil. The fuzzification process can be described using membership variables with concentrations of curcumin and H2O as input, magnetic field strength and current as output. It is known that the greatest concentration of curcumin indicates increased magnetic field strength and electric current. Simulation of the aromatic spin on the curcumin compound as an Op Amp shows that the highest curcumin concentration value results in an increase in the output voltage (Vout).                                                                                                

Lower back pain in pregnant women is caused by hormonal changes that loosen joints in the back of the pelvis, a lack of muscle in the abdomen, and reduced blood flow. Prenatal exercise in conjunction with citrus aromatherapy is a non-pharmacological treatment option for pregnant women to alleviate back pain. Objective: This research determined whether providing pregnancy exercises combined with citrus aromatherapy at Indri Sujarwo Midwifery Clinician Demak could relieve back pain in pregnant women. Method: This quantitative research applied a quasi-experimental design, utilizing a pretest and posttest framework. This study involved 44 respondents, who were pregnant women in their second and third trimesters and collected data through purposive sampling. The observation sheet and the NRS checklist served as the measuring instruments. Results: This study showed a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). The study's findings denied Ho and accepted Ha, indicating the capability of pregnancy exercise and citrus aromatherapy to relieve back pain in pregnant women in their second and third trimesters. Conclusion: Pregnancy exercise, combined with citrus aromatherapy, has effects, four times higher, on relieving back pain for pregnant women, making this combination a viable alternative for pregnant women experiencing lower back painleaves (Piper ornatum) against vaginal discharge.

Energy is the ability to do or change something. It can be found in various forms in everyday life, such as electrical energy flowing through cables, thermal energy produced by stoves, or kinetic energy generated by vehicles. Energy can also come from natural sources, such as the sun, wind, and water. This research aims to enhance students' ability to think critically in understanding the material on energy and its changes. This research uses a quantitative method; data were collected from 27 students through 10 questions discussing the concept of energy. Effective education not only helps students better understand what they are doing, but also prepares them to face environmental issues in the future. In addition, innovative learning methods such as project-based learning should be incorporated into the curriculum to build critical thinking skills. Therefore, it is expected that this research will help improve the energy education curriculum in elementary schools and encourage students to participate more actively in sustainability issues.

Land purchase transactions in Indonesia, which often involve customary practices and are governed by law, require a written agreement, such as a Sale and Purchase Agreement (PPJB), to prevent conflicts. The PPJB binds both parties and is subject to civil law. In case of a breach of contract, the agreement may be canceled through the court. A breach of contract accompanied by fraud can result in criminal liability, and the affected party may file a civil lawsuit to annul the transaction. This study aims to (1) examine the legal consequences for the parties following the cancellation of a sale and purchase agreement for land rights by the court due to breach of contract; and (2) explore the legal protection available in the cancellation of such agreements in Indonesia. The research method employs a normative legal approach with a literature review, analyzing relevant laws, theories, and court decisions through primary and secondary legal materials. The analysis is qualitative, linking court decisions to the issues addressed in the study. The findings indicate that, in contract law, particularly in land sales, certain principles and conditions govern the validity of agreements. In the event of a breach of contract, the injured party may seek to annul the agreement in court if subjective (agreement, capacity) or objective (valid object and cause) requirements are not met. Cancellation of the agreement restores the parties to their original positions, allowing for the return of any goods exchanged. A breach of contract, where one party fails to fulfill its obligations, may lead to cancellation and compensation. Contract law provides legal protection to the injured party, including the right to demand performance, annulment, and compensation as outlined in the Civil Code.

Along with the development of the industrial sector, companies are competing to create quality and affordable products. To support production, automation tools have emerged that help the production process so that it is faster. One of the machines that is widely used by large factories is a 3-phase induction motor. 3-phase induction motors are often used in driving equipment in industry because they have a simple construction, are relatively cheap, lightweight, have high efficiency, and are easy to maintain. This study utilizes the A3114 hall effect sensor device, PZEM-PP4T Sensor, 20x4 LCD, ESP32 module, Relay, Mitsubishi D700, MCP 4725 Sensor. The tests carried out showed that the performance of the sensor for measuring speed, voltage, and current on 3-phase motors has a high level of accuracy. Testing of motor speed shows a difference in speed value (Rpm) between the hall effect sensor and the tachometer, with an average accuracy percentage of 4,12%, indicating that the hall effect sensor has a fairly good level of accuracy. For voltage measurement, the Pzem sensor compared to the Multitester produces an average accuracy percentage of 0,90%, indicating that the pzem sensor is very reliable. Meanwhile, current testing shows a difference in value between the pzem sensor and the multitester with an average accuracy percentage of 0,98%, indicating a fairly high level of accuracy. Overall, this system can be relied on for measuring operational parameters of 3-phase motors because it has consistent and good accuracy. With this research, the 3-phase induction motor monitoring system which was originally done manually has changed to automatic and has a fairly high level of work efficiency.

Cloud-Based Accounting Systems (CBAS) are technological innovations that support digital transformation in financial management by increasing efficiency, transparency, and real-time data access. This system helps companies reduce manual recording errors, improve reporting accuracy, and accelerate data-based decision-making processes. In addition, CBAS also has advantages in terms of flexibility of use and compliance with accounting standards, making it a relevant solution for modern companies. Although CBAS offers many benefits, its implementation can also create a perception of technological superiority that does not fully reflect reality if it is not balanced with organizational and human resource readiness. Challenges often faced in implementing CBAS include dependence on cloud services, data security threats, and errors in system input or configuration that can lead to inaccurate financial reports. In addition, overly high expectations for automation can lead to neglect of manual supervision that is still needed to maintain the reliability of financial information. The success of CBAS implementation is highly dependent on a well-designed implementation strategy, adequate user training, and appropriate risk mitigation measures. With careful planning and a strategic approach, CBAS can serve as a tool that increases financial transparency and efficiency, not just a technology trend that provides no real benefits.

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of students' perceptions, motivation, interests and knowledge about taxes on career choices in the field of taxation. The formulation of the problem in this research is whether the influence of variables X and Y both have a significant effect. The results of the research are useful for interested parties, namely Muhammadiyah University, especially the Accounting study program, in increasing perception, motivation and interest in career choices in the field of taxation. This research was carried out at the Faculty of Economics, Muhammadiyah University of Riau. This research sample used a purpose sampling technique, namely Accounting students in 2020 and 2021 with a population of 196 students and a research sample of 66 students was taken from the Slovin formula. This research instrument uses a questionnaire and is tested with validity, reliability, regression analysis and hypothesis testing (t test) using the SPSS application. The results of this research are that perceptions influence career choices in the field of taxation, this is because one person's form of assessment in facing perceptual stimuli is the same, but in other conditions it will give rise to different perceptions. Motivation does not influence the choice of a career in taxation, indicating that students' motivation to pursue a career in taxation is very low for individuals who have a career in taxation. Interest influences the choice of a career in taxation. This is due to observations and considerations that a career in taxation will provide something positive to individuals which creates a desire to have a career in taxation.