The Port of Tanjung Perak is intended as the main gateway to connect regions within the country and between countries. With the construction of the GSN Terminal at Tanjung Perak Port, it is hoped that it can be used as access to human mobility so as to provide satisfaction to passengers. The research aims to determine the influence of port facilities consisting of aspects of safety, comfort, convenience and equality on passenger satisfaction. The type of research used in this study is quantitative. This research was carried out at the Port of Tanjung Perak with a time of 1 year. The average daily passenger population in 2024 is 4,593 passengers. The results of the calculation of the Slovin formula can be determined by the number of samples as many as 100 passengers, the data source in this study uses primary and secondary data with data collection techniques, namely: questionnaires, laws and regulations, official government reports, and relevant previous research. The data analysis technique is the Multiple Linear Regression test. The results of this study show that the variables of safety, convenience, and equality in passenger terminal facilities have a positive and significant effect on passenger satisfaction at Tanjung Perak Port. Port facilities have a significant simultaneous effect on passenger satisfaction at Tanjung Perak Port.

Campus organizations are a strategic forum for developing student leadership, not only from a technical aspect, but also in terms of effective interpersonal communication. Leadership in a college environment has its own complexity because it involves individuals with diverse academic backgrounds, maturity levels, and goals. This study aims to understand the role of interpersonal communication in supporting leadership effectiveness in student organizations, especially in the Scout organization at UIN SMH Banten. Interpersonal communication that is two-way, inclusive, and empathetic can increase group cohesiveness, member participation, and the effectiveness of work program implementation. Strategies such as active listening, the use of adaptive communication media, and a relational approach to leadership have been shown to contribute to creating a democratic and productive organizational atmosphere. In addition, challenges such as miscommunication can be overcome through a systematic information documentation system

The study focuses on the significance of Indonesian language literacy in the context of the digital era, highlighting the complexities and challenges in learning and practicing literacy due to technological advancements. The primary objective is to identify effective methods for enhancing literacy skills amidst the proliferation of misinformation and hoaxes, emphasizing that literacy extends beyond reading and writing to include critical thinking skills necessary for evaluating valid information. This article employs a qualitative approach through literature review, presenting various strategies such as integrating technology into learning, promoting a reading culture, developing digital content in Indonesian, and systematically instilling digital literacy. The key findings underscore the essential role of multiple stakeholders in fostering a literacy culture that adapts to contemporary challenges. Ultimately, this research aims to serve as a reference for developing more effective literacy policies and programs that enhance Indonesian language literacy skills in the face of rapid technological advancements.

This research aims to explore strategies to improve the productivity of loading and unloading activities at PT. Terminal Petikemas Nilam Surabaya through the implementation of the Electronic Rubber Tyred Gantry (E-RTG) system. Although the E-RTG system has not yet been implemented at PT. Terminal Petikemas Nilam Surabaya, its application is considered a potential solution to support efforts in enhancing loading and unloading productivity. E-RTG is a container handling equipment that utilizes sensor technology and battery-powered electricity as a replacement for conventional fuel. This study employs a qualitative approach with data collection techniques including interviews with RTG operators and the HSSE team, as well as documentation. The data analysis method used is SWOT analysis to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats associated with the E-RTG system. The research findings indicate that the implementation of E-RTG has the potential to significantly improve loading and unloading productivity. To ensure successful implementation, PT. Terminal Petikemas Nilam requires several strategies such as infrastructure development, human resource training, seeking investment, and updating the port's digital security systems. With proper strategic planning, the implementation of E-RTG is expected to assist PT. Terminal Petikemas Nilam in future adoption efforts and contribute to increasing the productivity of loading and unloading operations at Terminal Petikemas Nilam Surabaya.

Environmental education at an early age is a strategic step to shape children's character who care about the sustainability of nature. This article examines the role of simple but meaningful activities, namely coloring used buckets and planting green beans, in fostering environmental awareness in PAUD children. By using an experiential learning approach, children not only learn through theory, but also experience the recycling and planting process directly as a form of contribution to the environment. This study was conducted through a literature study of relevant literature in the fields of early childhood education, environmental education, and experiential learning approaches. The results of the study show that this activity is able to instill the values of sustainability, responsibility, and social awareness from an early age.

This study aims to determine the feasibility and impact of virtual laboratories in learning the material of innovation in biological technology (biotechnology) for high school students in grade X. The feasibility assessment was carried out by three expert validators using a questionnaire instrument that measured aspects of material, media, and language and based on readability tests by teachers and students. The results of the study showed that the percentage of validity of the Virtual Laboratory from material experts was 95%, media experts 83%, language experts 90% with the third category being "Very Feasible". The results of the readability test from teachers obtained a percentage of 96% while the results of the readability test from students obtained a percentage of 99%. These results indicate that the Virtual Laboratory is Feasible and Practical to be used for biology learning, especially biotechnology material. The results of the teacher response test on the use of Virtual Laboratory showed a percentage of 95% while the results of the student response test were 75%. The results of the T test showed that Virtual Laboratory had a significant effect on students' conceptual understanding with a significance of 0.001. These results indicate that Virtual Laboratory is effective in improving students' conceptual understanding, especially in biotechnology material.

Accurate sales forecasting is essential for stakeholders to make strategic decisions. This study aims to compare the performance of two deep learning models, namely Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), in forecasting domestic motorcycle sales produced by AISI member manufacturers. The forecast is based on historical data from January 2021 to December 2024. The model was trained using time series data and the forecasting results for the period January to March 2025 were evaluated using the metrics Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Mean Squared Error (MSE), Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE). The results show that the LSTM model produces lower MAE and MAPE values than CNN, which shows its superiority in providing more accurate and consistent predictions. On the other hand, the CNN model has lower RMSE and MSE values, thus being able to reduce large prediction errors. By comparing the results of LSTM, CNN, and actual data forecasting, the LSTM model is more suitable for forecasting motorcycle sales in Indonesia

In the era of society 5.0, advances in digital technology have developed rapidly in the lives of the Indonesian people. One of the current digital technologies is artificial intelligence or better known as Artificial Intelligence (AI). DeepL is one of the popular online translator websites used because it utilizes Artificial Intelligence (AI) in deciphering writing. DeepL has become a very useful tool for individuals and organizations in overcoming language barriers. This study aims to analyze the Deepl Write AI platform that is often used by students for foreign language improvement in writing assignments and scientific papers. The research method using descriptive explanatory qualitative type was chosen to convey facts by providing explanations from the data obtained. The results of this study show that DeepL which uses AI contributes to improving students' writing skills and confidence.

In today's competitive and dynamic business world, budgeting is no longer viewed solely as an administrative tool but has evolved into a crucial strategic instrument for organizational planning and decision-making. This study aims to explore the strategic role of budgeting in supporting the achievement of organizational goals, particularly through the alignment of short-term and long-term strategies. The method used is a literature study by examining various financial management theories and budgeting practices in several industrial sectors. The results of the study indicate that strategic budgeting can provide clear direction in resource allocation, organizational priority setting, and performance evaluation. In addition to being a control tool, the budget also functions to strengthen coordination between work units and support data-based decision-making. The participation of various stakeholders in the budgeting process plays a crucial role in increasing accountability, transparency, and a sense of ownership in achieving organizational goals. The integration of budget and strategy enables organizations to be more adaptive and responsive to the dynamics of the external environment. Thus, a flexible and participatory budgeting approach is essential so that the budget is not merely a static document but also a dynamic tool in supporting sustainable competitive advantage. This research concludes that strategically oriented budgeting significantly contributes to organizational effectiveness and success in achieving long-term goals.

The digital era has brought significant changes in various aspects of life, including building civic awareness. Islamic preaching as an effort to convey Islamic teachings and values has an important role in shaping characters and increasing public awareness of the rights and obligations of citizens, and also has a strategic role in instilling national values and social responsibility in a society that is increasingly digitally connected. By utilizing digital technology, preaching can be an effective means of spreading moral messages, ethics, and national values that are in line with Islamic teachings. Social media such as digital platforms, podcasts, websites, and so on make it easier for preachers to convey preaching more widely, so that they can reach various communities. This research was conducted through case studies and examining in more depth digital preaching activities through a particular institution or individual such as a YouTube account, digital preaching podcast or digital preaching community and observing public response to preaching content on social media. And analyzing the content by seeing to what extent the message that has been conveyed contains civic values such as tolerance, democracy and the rights and obligations of the state. Therefore, optimizing digital preaching is an urgent need in an effort to build a strong civic awareness based on Islamic values. Through digital communication such as educational content, preaching can increase individual awareness of their rights and obligations as citizens.