This study aims to assess the impact of price and service quality on customer satisfaction at PT. Triputro Joyo Mandiri. The population consists of the company’s customers, with a sample of 100 respondents selected using Purposive Sampling. The independent variables include price and service quality, while the dependent variable is customer satisfaction. A quantitative analysis method was employed. The t-test results indicate that price (X1) has a t value of 6.147, exceeding the t table value of 1.985, signifying a significant effect on customer satisfaction (Y). Similarly, service quality (X2) shows a t value of 6.603, indicating significant influence. The F-test yielded an F value of 195.984, greater than 3.09, demonstrating a simultaneous effect of both variables on customer satisfaction. The Adjusted R Square value of 0.802 indicates that 80.2% of customer satisfaction is influenced by price and service quality, with the remaining 18% affected by other factors..

The development of digital technology has led to significant changes in the tourism industry sector, particularly in Indonesia. Innovative experience is one of the key factors in understanding tourist behaviour. This study analyses the relationship between innovative experiences and the value of returning tourists to zoos in Pematangsiantar. The research employed an explanatory quantitative approach, collecting data through a questionnaire with a 5-point Likert scale administered to 97 tourists, using the Slovin margin of error formula of 0.1. Statistical data processing utilises SPSS to test validity, reliability, normality, and heteroscedasticity, as well as to perform hypothesis testing and conduct simple linear regression. The results showed a significant influence of innovative Experience on tourist return visits (R² = 0.787)—the practical contribution of research in implementing technology-based tourism activities, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia.

The era of globalization brings great challenges to the world of education, especially in shaping the character of the younger generation. Christian Religious Education (PAK) learning has a very important role in facing these challenges, especially in strengthening students' character. This study aims to analyze the role of PAK learning in building students' character amidst the flow of globalization. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis, through data collection from interviews, observations, and literature studies. The results of the study show that PAK learning not only teaches religious values, but also provides a solid moral foundation for students in facing the negative effects of globalization. PAK plays a role in shaping students' attitudes of discipline, responsibility, tolerance, and integrity, which are very important in facing the changing times. Therefore, Christian religious education is one of the important means in strengthening students' character so that they are able to adapt well in the challenging era of globalization.

This article examines the study of feminism and Christianity. Feminist studies in religion try to reveal the reality of oppression and discrimination and fight for the liberation of women. This research aims to analyze feminist studies in religion. This research method uses a library research approach to explore the study of feminism and religion. The results of this study, namely; first, doctrines and traditions in Christianity have interventions in the practice of injustice against women. Second, feminist studies in religion try to fight for a liberation agenda for women by offering a feminist approach in interpreting Scripture. Third, the struggle of feminism in religion is still trapped in the categories of race and class. This paper proposes an idea of women's solidarity and cross-border struggle. All women unite and are open to accepting differences in order to realize the liberation agenda. The struggle must cross the boundaries of group, community, class and race.

This research investigates the relationship between virtuous leadership behaviors and talent management practices in business organizations, focusing on the strength and impact of these behaviors on talent management practices. The descriptive approach was used in the research, and a total of 150 questionnaires were distributed to a sample of working individuals represented by (faculty members) at Al-Noor Private University. The Likert scale (three-point) was used to answer the questionnaire paragraphs, and the statistical program represented by (Spss) was used to analyze the research data. The research showed a set of results, the most important of which is the existence of a strong positive relationship between virtuous leadership behaviors and talent management. The results also indicate that after self-control came the strongest association with talent management, followed by courage and humanity in third place, while after justice came in fourth place with a strong association with talent management Finally, after rationality, it came in last place with the strength of the association with talent management. The research presented a number of proposals, including the formation of a set of precise and direct criteria for selecting academic leaders based on capabilities and intelligence to master extensive knowledge, science and learning, with the necessity and guarantee of a pledge to remain in his position or leadership position for a specific period of time. The formation of a set of precise and direct criteria for selecting academic leaders based on capabilities and intelligence to master extensive knowledge, science and learning, with the necessity and guarantee of a pledge to remain in his position or leadership position for a specific period of time.

Stunting remains a significant nutritional issue in Indonesia, primarily caused by inadequate dietary intake. Nutritional deficiencies in toddlers often result from insufficient breastfeeding and a lack of proper nutrition from complementary foods. This study aims to evaluate the impact of supplementary feeding (PMT) made from snakehead fish on the nutritional status of stunted toddlers aged 24–47 months. The research employed a total sampling method, involving 15 toddlers within the specified age range. Prior to the intervention, the respondents had an average body weight of 10.77 kg, categorized as severely underweight. Following the administration of snakehead fish-based PMT, their average weight increased to 12.33 kg, falling into the underweight category. Statistical analysis revealed a p-value of 0.000, indicating a significant effect of the snakehead fish-based PMT in improving the nutritional status of stunted toddlers. These findings highlight the potential of local food sources, such as snakehead fish, to enhance maternal and child health efforts—particularly in addressing malnutrition through optimized use of locally sourced PMT in various preparations.

Women who are about to undergo childbirth via cesarean section often experience discomfort and anxiety. Excessive anxiety can reduce sleep duration and cause symptoms such as sweating, bloating, and shortness of breath. Based on data from Bengkalis Regional General Hospital (RSUD Bengkalis), there were 1,110 cases of cesarean deliveries recorded in 2023. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Al-Qur’an murrotal therapy in reducing anxiety levels in pre-cesarean section patients at RSUD Bengkalis. This research uses a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design. The population in this study consisted of women undergoing cesarean section, with a sample of 16 participants selected using purposive sampling. The instrument used was the HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) questionnaire, and the data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The univariate analysis results showed that before receiving Al-Qur’an murrotal therapy, the majority of pre-cesarean section patients experienced moderate anxiety (75%). After the therapy was administered, anxiety levels decreased, with 81.3% of patients falling into the mild anxiety category. The results of the paired sample t-test showed a significant effect of Al-Qur’an murrotal therapy in reducing anxiety levels in pre-cesarean section patients at RSUD Bengkalis, with a p-value of 0.000 (< 0.05).
 
 

Sunlight is the main source of energy for life, but ultraviolet radiation can have negative impacts on the skin, such as sunburn, pigmentation, wrinkles, premature aging, and the risk of skin damage due to excessive exposure. One way to protect the skin from these effects is to use sunscreen. Carrots contain antioxidant compounds that can bind free radicals and prevent cell damage due to oxidation, so they have the potential to be used as a natural ingredient in making sunscreen. This research aims to formulate and test the physical properties of carrot extract lotion as a sunscreen and determine the extract concentration that has the optimal Sun Protection Factor (SPF) value. The method used is experimental by making lotion formulations, testing their physical properties, and measuring the SPF value of each formulation. The research results showed that the KN, F1, F2, and F3 lotion formulations had a semi-solid form which met the formulation requirements. However, KN's SPF value is only 1.23 which does not meet sunscreen standards. Meanwhile, F1 has SPF 8.3 (extra effect category), F2 with SPF 15.06 and F3 with SPF 24.1 (ultra category). F3 shows the best results because with SPF 24.1, this formulation is close to SPF 25 which can protect the skin for up to 4 hours with twice daily use. The higher the concentration of carrot extract, the better its effectiveness in lotion formulation as a sunscreen.

This study aims to determine the influence of teachers‘ teaching variation skills and learning interest on student’ learning activities, both partially and simultaneously, in the subject of Social Science for class VIII at SMP Negeri 1 Atinggola. The study adopted a quantitative approach utilizing a correlational method. The Primary data were obtained through questionnaire. The sample of the study consisted of 64 respondents. Furthermore, the data was performed using multiple linear regression. The findings indicate that both teaching variation skliss and learning interest significantly influence students’ both patially and simultaneously. The partial influence of the teaching variation variable on learning activities is 29.6%, whereas the partial influence of learning interest on learning activities is 27,9%. The simultaneous influence of teaching variation and learning interest on learning activities is 57,5%, with the remaining 42.5% influenced by other unexamined variables.

This research is an experimental research with a type of quasi-experiment with a pretest-posttest non-equivalent control group research design. This study consists of the dependent variable, namely mastery of I'rab nawhu and the independent variable, namely spinner learning media. The samples of this study were 26 students of class 8D as the control class and 25 students of class 8F as the experimental class. The instruments used are tests and documentation. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics and inferential analysis on the Wilcoxon test. The media chosen in this study is spinner learning media for mastery of I'rab of students in class 8F PPMI Assalam. In this study, the average pre-test score was 54% and the average post-test score rose to 78%, with an increase of 24%. However, the hypothesis test obtained a value of 0.000 which is greater than 0.05 which means H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted.