. ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????. ???? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ????????: ????????? ??????? ???????? ????????.
???? ??? ????? ??: 1) ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????. 2) ????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????.
?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????????? ???????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????. ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ???????.
??????????? ?? ??? ????? ??: 1) ???? ??????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ????????? ????????.2) ???? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????. ???????? ??? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? (BTA) ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ????????.
 ??????? ????????: ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????.

?? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????????? ?? ???????. ?? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ???????. ??? ??? 14 ?????? ?? ??? 17 ??? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? (KKM). ????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??????. ????? ????? ??: 1) ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? 2) ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????.  ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? (PTK) ??? ????? ?????-??? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?????: ???????? ???????? ????????? ?????????. ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ????????? ??? ????????? ?????????? ?????????? ????????. ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ???????. ????? ???????: 1) ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? 48% ?? ????? ?????? ??? 86% ?? ????? ??????. 2) ???? ????? ?????? ?? 35% ????? 49.70 ?? ????? ????? ??? 82% ????? 81.47 ?? ????? ??????. ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ???????? ???????.

Using a descriptive method with a triangulation approach including observation, document analysis, and interviews this study ensures data reliability. Daily monitoring is conducted on wastewater flow and pH levels, while monthly laboratory analysis covers eight key parameters: Total Suspended Solids (TSS), iron (Fe), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), total chromium (Cr), phosphate (PO³), oil and grease, and pH to evaluate the perfomance of the treatment system. The treatment process begins with the inflow of 960 m³ of wastewater per day into the storage pond, where aeration is applied to ensure homogenization before being transferred to the neutralization unit. pH adjustment is carried out by adding NaOH or HCl before the wastewater undergoes coagulation and flocculation stages. The study’s findings indicate that the WWTP meets the environmental quality standards established in accordance with the Decree of the Head of the Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia (2020), Number SK.214/1/KLHK/2020 concerning the Permit for Wastewater Disposal into the Sea on Behalf of PT Pembangkit Jawa Bali Unit Pembangkitan Gresik. This study emphasizes the importance of systematic monitoring and treatment in wastewater management.

The halal industry has experienced significant growth, encouraging Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to continuously innovate in order to compete globally. This study aims to examine the strategies of halal product innovation implemented by MSMEs from the perspective of islamic business management, identify the key driving factors behind innovation in the global market, and analyze its influence on Muslim consumers preferences. This research adopts a literature review methode using various scholarly journals and academic sources. The findings show that effective innovation strategies include collaboration between the government and industry, improvement of ptoduct quality and halal certification, digital technology utilization, and marketing approaches aligned with Islamic pronciples. The main drivees of innovation consist of product and process development, technology and digitalization, the high consumption value of halal products among indonesian consumers a, comprehensive legal framework, import substitution policies, and stakeholder synergy. Halal product innovation has proven to positively influence Muslim consumers preferences, particularly in terms of trust, loyalty, and perceived value. This study highlights that Islamic business management, which emphasizes blessing, ethicts, and sustainability, plays a crucial role in strengthening the global competitiveness of halal MSMEs.

This study aims to evaluate the performance of the Sewage Treatment Plant (STP) at PT PLN Nusantara Power Unit Pembangkitan Gresik in reducing pollutant loads from domestic wastewater. The evaluation involves analyzing water quality parameters including pH, BOD, COD, TSS, oil and grease, total ammonia, and total coliform at both inlet and outlet of the STP. Additionally, the actual daily discharge was observed and compared to the design capacity to assess operational efficiency. The method used was descriptive qualitative, involving field observation, documentation, and laboratory test data analysis during the January–March 2025 period. The results show that all outlet parameters met the effluent standards set by Regulation No. 68/2016 of the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. However, the actual flow rate, which is only 1.6–3.3% of the design capacity, indicates potential inefficiencies in energy use and biological processes. Therefore, operational adjustments and optimization of STP capacity utilization are necessary for more efficient and sustainable system performance.

This study is a study of digital marketing strategies related to Boneka Bubu, a product that went viral on social media such as TikTok and Instagram. In this context, emotional and content-based marketing work that connects brands with audiences, especially millennial and Gen Z consumers, plays a very positive role. Humorous approaches, memorable characters, and communities play a role in driving the success of Boneka Bubu's digital campaign which aims to increase brand awareness, sales, and customer loyalty. This analysis examines and tries to solve various issues related to UGC, influencer collaboration, and limited edition promotional strategies that build urgency. Data and research show that emotional-based marketing, which involves consumers in the content creation process, strengthens relationships that lead to conversion and engagement. This study explains the impact of the creative process and authenticity that are emphasized for digital marketing strategies in the age of social media.
 
 

This study was motivated by the decline in the cleanliness quality of the school environment due to students’ low awareness and concern for environmental preservation. The Adiwiyata Program is expected to cultivate a culture of environmental care in schools, although its implementation has not been optimal. This study aims to analyze the influence of the Adiwiyata Program implementation on the environmental awareness and concern of seventh-grade students at UPT SMPN 1 Sanankulon, as well as the relationship between awareness and concern. The research used a quantitative approach with a causal-comparative method. A total of 26 students were selected as the sample using the Slovin formula. Data collection was conducted using questionnaires, and data analysis involved simple linear regression and correlation coefficient tests. The results showed that the implementation of the Adiwiyata Program had a significant influence on environmental awareness (67.1%) and environmental concern (82.4%). Furthermore, there was a strong and positive relationship between environmental awareness and concern, indicated by a Pearson correlation value of 0.762. These findings imply the importance of optimizing the Adiwiyata Program to enhance students' environmental awareness and concern within the school environment.

This study aims to address the low interest in learning among students in the Social Studies subject at SMPN 1 Ngunut, caused by monotonous conventional teaching methods. The field trip method is implemented to provide direct learning experiences, linking theory to real practice. The research problem includes the influence of the field trip method on the interest in learning Social Studies among eighth-grade students. Using an associative quantitative approach, the research population consists of 386 students, with a sample of 40 students selected randomly. Data were collected through interviews, questionnaires, and documentation, and analyzed using simple linear regression. The results indicate a positive and significant influence of the field trip method on students' interest in learning Social Studies, with a strong effect of 64.2%. The t-value (7.935) exceeds the critical t-value (2.02439) with a significance level of 0.00, thus the alternative hypothesis is accepted. The correlation coefficient (R) of 0.790 indicates a strong relationship, meaning that the application of this method increases students' interest in studying Social Studies.

The natural tourism and cultural arts greatly affects the interest of tourists to enjoy natural attractions and learn about the local art and culture of the Besemah tribe. Its tourist destinations offer a green concept to its natural tourism and provide a unique experience to its local arts and culture. This article aims to dig deeper into the influence of natural tourism and local cultural arts and can find out what aspects affect tourist interest. Through this analysis, it is hoped that it can be understood how natural tourism and cultural arts of the Besemah tribe can influence tourist interest and review related to tourist development. In addition, this article also explains how the impact of natural and cultural tourism affects the economy of local communities. This article was written through a descriptive qualitative method in the form of non-participant observation. The results of the research contained in the article are the great influence of natural tourism and local cultural arts of the Besemah tribe on the interest of the tourists because of the beauty, philosophy behind art and culture, as well as Besemah's typical handicrafts that can be used as souvenirs from Besemah and have an economic impact on the local community. Therefore, there is a need for a form of awareness for local and foreign communities to maintain and preserve nature and cultural arts and continue to improve development so that natural tourism and cultural arts can be known abroad and benefit the local community.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of physical and technological infrastructure on student learning outcomes at SDN 48 Tana Bacue Kec. Segeri Pangkajene and Islands Regency. Data collection using questionnaires, documentation, observation and interviews. The purpose of this study was to determine partially and simultaneously the effect of physical infrastructure and technology on student learning outcomes at SDN 48 Tana Bacue Kec. Segeri Pangkajene and Islands Regency. The results of the research that have been conducted show that the results of this study concluded that there is an influence of physical infrastructure and technology on student learning outcomes at SDN 48 Tana Bacue Kec. Segeri Pangkajene and Islands Regency. Likewise, there is an influence of the Technology variable on Student Learning Outcomes at SDN 48 Tana Bacue Kec. Segeri Pangkajene and Islands Regency. The results of this study concluded that Physical Infrastructure and Technology have a significant influence on Student Learning Outcomes at SDN 48 Tana Bacue Kec. Segeri Pangkajene and Islands Regency.