The digital transformation has significantly reshaped marketing strategies, especially for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. In digital marketing contexts, honesty emerges as a crucial ethical concern, as business actors face temptations to manipulate information for immediate gains. This study aims to explore the practice of honesty in digital marketing among MSMEs and examine the role of Islamic business ethics in shaping ethical behavior. Employing a qualitative case study approach, in-depth interviews were conducted with MSME actors actively utilizing digital platforms for product promotion. Findings reveal that honesty in conveying product information is a key factor in building consumer trust, and MSMEs internalizing Islamic ethical values demonstrate greater consistency in practicing honest marketing. This research offers significant implications for developing sustainable, value-based MSME business models and provides strategic input for policymakers to design contextual digital business ethics regulations and training programs.

This study aims to analyze the effect of marketing mix, consisting of product innovation, distribution channels, and product quality, on increasing sales of tempeh UMKM products in Marbau District. Tempeh UMKM in the area face challenges in increasing their competitiveness and sales volume. Therefore, this study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method to collect data from local tempeh UMKM actors. The variables analyzed include product innovation (additional variations and differentiation of tempeh), distribution channels (distribution media used to reach consumers), and product quality (product standards that affect customer satisfaction). the results of the study it can be concluded that product innovation has a positive and significant effect on increasing Sales, product quality has no effect and is not significant on increasing sales, distribution channels have a positive and significant effect on increasing sales and Product innovation, product quality and distribution channels have a positive and significant effect on increasing Sales.

Halal tourism has emerged as a rapidly growing market segment within the global tourism industry. However, its development often focuses primarily on fulfilling the basic needs of Muslim travelers, without sufficiently addressing broader sustainability considerations. This article aims to analyze both conceptual and practical literature related to the sustainable management of halal tourism, identify research gaps, and propose a comprehensive management model. Through a systematic review of relevant scholarly articles, key dimensions of sustainability—economic, social, environmental, and spiritual—are identified as essential components to be integrated into halal tourism development. The proposed model emphasizes the importance of stakeholder collaboration, the application of technology, and the preservation of Islamic values in creating authentic and responsible tourism experiences. This article contributes to a deeper understanding of how halal tourism can be managed sustainably to generate long-term benefits for communities, the environment, and the tourism industry.

The phenomenon of victim blaming remains a serious issue in various cases of violence, including family conflicts. Children who experience physical, psychological, or neglect-related abuse often face not only violence but also social stigma that blames them for their circumstances. From a victimology perspective, victim blaming against children in family conflicts occurs due to factors such as patriarchal culture, power imbalances within the family, and a lack of legal awareness regarding children's rights. This study employs a normative juridical method with a qualitative approach to examine the phenomenon of victim blaming against children in family conflicts based on victimology theory. The findings reveal that victim blaming in family conflicts manifests in various forms, including justification of violence against children, minimization of the harm caused, and denial of the perpetrator's role. The psychological and social impacts of this phenomenon are extensive, leading to anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and difficulties in forming healthy social relationships. To address this issue, active involvement from families, educational institutions, and child protection organizations is crucial in providing education and advocacy for children's rights. Additionally, victimology perspectives can be utilized to develop policies that support victims, prevent the recurrence of family violence, and minimize the practice of victim blaming against children.

This study aims to describe the mathematical representation abilities of Grade XI students focusing on the topic of compound interest. Mathematical representation is one of the essential competencies in mathematics education, encompassing visual, verbal, and symbolic forms. This research employed a descriptive qualitative method, with data collected through essay-based tests and in-depth student interviews. The study population consisted of Grade XI students from SMA YP Unila Bandar Lampung. The findings revealed that most students were unable to accurately represent the concept of compound interest. Common errors included inaccuracies in modeling compound interest growth and a tendency to apply arithmetic approaches instead of exponential ones. These findings indicate that students’ mathematical representation abilities—particularly in symbolic and verbal forms remain low. Therefore, strengthening instructional strategies that support the structured and meaningful development of mathematical representation skills is necessary.

Occupational Health and Safety (K3) is an effort to provide safety guarantees and improve the health status of workers/laborers by preventing work-related accidents and diseases, controlling  workplace hazards,  health  promotion, treatment and  rehabilitation. Occupational Health and Safety efforts include workforce, work methods/methods, work tools, work processes and work environment. In the PTM room at the West Baktiya Health Center, the space is quite narrow due to the large number of patients visiting, so there is untidiness in the room even though the AC and windows are used. However, having 2 tables in the room makes the room increasingly narrow and difficult to work comfortably. This research aims to find out an overview of the implementation of Occupational Safety and Health in the PTM room. This research is a qualitative descriptive research with a case study design. The subjects of this research were 3 officers in the PTM room. The object of this research is the implementation of K3 and PTM rooms at the West Baktiya Community Health Center. Data was collected by participant observation and semi-structured interviews with informants. The risk factors for the PTM room at the West Baktiya Health Center, seen from occupational safety and health factors, are that it is quite clean, no animals were found that cause disease transmission such as cockroaches, rats and others. There are no occupational safety and health signs and standard operational procedures related to occupational safety and health, while fire prevention in the PTM room at the West Baktiya Public Health Center and the West Baktiya Community Health Center itself is quite good with APAR. There needs to be signs regarding occupational safety and health and SOPs regarding occupational safety and health, especially in the PTM room.

Risk perception is a crucial element in occupational health and safety, particularly in high-risk environments such as mining. Workers with a better understanding of the risks in the workplace tend to be more cautious. Therefore, it is essential to comprehend how workers assess the risks they face and how this perception influences their behavior. This study aims to identify the risk perception levels of workers at PT Y in South Kalimantan, specifically in the context of occupational health and safety within the mining environment. Utilizing a descriptive quantitative approach and simple random sampling technique, the study involves 324 randomly selected respondents from the operational division. The results indicate that workers' risk perception tends to increase with age, with older age groups having a higher risk perception. The dimension of risk perception with the highest score is the Immediacy of Effect, which reflects workers' attention to risks with immediate consequences, such as work-related accidents. Conversely, the Chronic-Catastrophic dimension shows a low score, indicating a lack of attention to long-term risks. This study recommends that the company implement training based on visual simulations using the SMART approach to enhance workers' awareness of risks and strengthen the risk perception at PT Y.

Kupang City is the capital of East Nusa Tenggara province which is inseparable from the case of rape of a father against a biological child. There are several cases including a minor being a victim of sexual violence. Tragically, a student of a junior high school in Kupang became a victim of rape committed by her biological father. The case of adultery committed by the father to his biological child was handled by the PPA Unit of the Kupang City Police Satreskrim in 2019. The results of this study show that (1) the causative factor for children as victims of rape by biological fathers in Kupang City is the influence of lack of religious understanding in the family environment that causes the perpetrator to commit crimes. The actions carried out by the perpetrator were carried out repeatedly without thinking about the mental and physical influence of the victim. For this reason, it is hoped that religious understanding can be applied in the family environment so that it becomes a moral benchmark for one's life as well as the cases researched by the author. (2)) The impact on children as victims of rape by biological fathers in Kupang City is the physical and social impact experienced by the victim after the incident that befell the victim. (3) Legal Protection Efforts for Children as Victims of Rape by Biological Fathers in Kupang City In particular, Indonesia has its own law regarding the protection of children, namely Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning Child Protection. In Articles 81 and 82 of the Law on Child Protection, it is stipulated that the perpetrator of sexual abuse of children is sentenced to a maximum of 15 years in prison.

The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and the behavior of throwing away waste among students at MTS, N Seunuddon, North Aceh. The sample in this study was 18 grade 3 students with a quantitative research design with a cross sectional design. Instrument testing included Independent Variables which included Level of Knowledge and dependent variables including waste disposal behavior at MTS.N 9 Seunuddon North Aceh and statistical tests The type of sampling used in this research is total sampling. The research results showed that almost half of the respondents knew the results of calculating the respondent's knowledge before conducting counseling. Most of them had good knowledge with the number of respondents being 10 respondents (55.6%), and 8 respondents (44.4%) getting less good results out of a total of 18 respondents (100,%). It is known that the results of calculating the knowledge of respondents after being provided with educational counseling said that the level of knowledge was very good with the number of respondents being 17 (94.4%) and 1 respondent (5.6%) being less than good out of a total of 18 respondents. With the results of this research, it is hoped that school administrators, especially teachers, will provide health education or counseling about Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS), especially about knowledge and behavior of disposing of waste to their students.

This study focuses on the analysis and design of a web-based online queue system prototype for banking services, aiming to improve service quality and operational efficiency. In the banking sector, managing customer waiting times is a significant challenge that impacts their comfort and satisfaction. The online queue system enables customers to obtain queue numbers online, thereby minimizing waiting times and making queue management more efficient. This research includes system requirements analysis, user interface design, and process flow development tailored to customer needs and banking operations. The resulting prototype is expected to serve as a foundation for developing a more comprehensive digital queue system, supporting digital transformation in the banking sector, and providing practical and theoretical contributions to web-based service development.