The development of social media has a major influence on the lives of Muslim adolescents, especially in shaping their understanding and practice of religion. This study uses a semi-structured in- depth interview method with 10 adolescents aged 15-19 years in Jakarta and surrounding areas to explore the meaning of religion in the context of social media. The results show that religion is seen as a source of peace, moral guidance, and social identity, while social media acts as a means of education as well as a source of challenges in religious practice. This study concludes that critical guidance on the use of social media is needed by families and educators so that adolescents can interpret religion in a healthy way in the digital era.

By implementing The cooperative learning method known as think, pair, share (TPS) paradigm in the eleventh grade at MAN Karawang, this study seeks to enhance students' comprehension of halal and healthy eating. The research has been conducted in two cycles using Classroom Action Research (CAR).methodology employed. There are twenty multiple-choice questions on the test that has been used. The findings of the study indicate that pupils' comprehension has improved. Just 15% of pupils finished the pre-cycle activities, with an average score of 66. This rose to 59% with a 73 average score in the initial cycle, and all students finished the activities with a mean score of 89 in the second. The pupils are encouraged to think critically, participate actively, and have discussions when Think Pair Share (TPS), a cooperative model, is applied. As a result, this strategy has been successful in improving students' comprehension through interaction

Indonesia, which is located on the equator, has great potential to utilize solar energy, with an average solar radiation reaching 4.80 kWh/m² per day. This provides an advantage in the development of Solar Power Plants (SPP), one of which is through the installation of rooftop on the roof of the building as a source of electrical energy. This study aims to analyze the feasibility of SPP development by considering the techno-economic aspects of the Pondok Juice cafe. The total real electrical energy consumption required by the Pondok Juice cafe is 32,548 Wh/day. Assuming a system loss of 15%, the total electrical energy requirement that must be supplied by the SPP is 37,430.2 Wh/day. The initial investment projection is IDR 204,265,197, with operational and maintenance costs for 25 years of IDR 105,760,028. The investment feasibility analysis shows NPV of IDR 441,523,820.10, BCR 4.11, DPP ±5 years, and IRR 15.55%, which proves that this SPP planning is feasible to implement.

This study aims to analyze the influence of Resource-Based View (RBV) on innovation performance in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) that have expanded internationally, with government information access as a moderation variable. This study uses a quantitative approach with the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method. The object of the research is CV. Delta Raya, an MSME in the furniture sector from Batu City that has successfully penetrated the export market to Japan, South Korea, and Mexico. The results of the study show that human capital investment and political connections have a significant positive effect on innovation performance. Although international experience does not have a direct effect, the effect becomes significant when moderated by government information access. Access to government information also strengthens the influence of political connections on innovation. The implications of this study underscore the importance of collaboration between MSME actors and government institutions in encouraging internal resource-based innovation.

In the digital era, companies are required to manage data optimally to improve operational efficiency. This research aims to analyze the role of data management and database systems in supporting company work efficiency. A descriptive approach is used by reviewing literature from various relevant academic sources. The results show that the implementation of a structured database system can reduce data redundancy, increase the speed of information access, and strengthen the decision-making process. With good data integration between divisions, the company can improve internal coordination and response to market changes. The findings confirm the importance of an effective data management strategy in supporting an organization's competitive advantage.
 
 

Based on the Qur'an and Hadith, this study investigates how Islamic teachings prohibit usury. Usury is an economic practice that damages the financial system. This study aims to provide an explanation of the meaning, legal status, and interpretation of the verses of the Qur'an and Hadith related to usury. This study analyzes the concept of usury and its types in contemporary financial transactions using a qualitative descriptive approach and literature study. The results of the study indicate that many communities, including Islamic communities, still do not understand the meaning of usury and its effects. Consequently, comprehensive education is essential to eliminate usury and support the development of a just and sustainable Islamic economic system.

A study on the challenges of pension fund literacy and inclusion in Indonesia concluded that the average level of pension fund literacy in the period 2013 - 2025 only reached 18.08%, while the average level of inclusion in that period only reached 4.23%. The level of pension fund literacy and inclusion in Indonesia is low. In SNLIK 2025, the pension fund literacy rate was 27.79%, while the pension fund inclusion rate was 5.37%. Compared to the 2022 pension literacy rate of 30.46% and the 2022 inclusion rate of 5.40%, this means that pension literacy and inclusion rates are declining. It can be said that out of 10 Indonesians, only 2.7 people “understand” pension funds and only 0.5 (half) people “have” pension funds. This means that for every 10 Indonesians, less than 1 person has a pension fund. Low pension literacy and inclusion has a direct impact in the form of 1) an older generation at risk of poverty or financial dependence on children/family, 2) a continuing sandwich generation cycle, 3) stagnant growth of the pension fund industry, 4) low public trust, and 5) the emergence of public skepticism towards pension funds in the future.

Tenure conflicts in forest areas are long-standing structural issues in various regions of Indonesia, including Popayato Sub-district in Gorontalo Province. These conflicts arise from overlapping land claims between local communities, companies, and the state, directly affecting the socio-economic and ecological conditions of surrounding populations. This study aims to analyze the social and environmental impacts of tenure conflicts in Popayato's forest areas and assess the roles of stakeholders in seeking sustainable solutions. A qualitative case study approach was applied through in-depth interviews, field observations, and thematic analysis. Findings reveal that communities face restricted access to productive land and forest resources, disrupting livelihoods and local cultural sustainability. Ecologically, tenure disputes have triggered illegal land clearing and significant forest degradation. Local governments have made mediation efforts, yet face challenges in coordination and policy inconsistency. Civil society organizations play a crucial role in advocating community rights through participatory mapping and the promotion of legal recognition via social forestry schemes. This study recommends resolving tenure conflicts through collaborative approaches that uphold principles of social and ecological justice, including strengthening local institutions, participatory boundary mapping, and developing inclusive conservation-based business models. In doing so, sustainable forest management can be achieved by recognizing local rights and enhancing community participation in decision-making processes.

Remote islands in Indonesia face significant challenges in achieving sustainable electricity supply. This study analyzes the technical and economic feasibility of implementing a hybrid Solar Power Plant (PLTS) and Wind Power Plant (PLTB) system on Dudepo Island, North Gorontalo Regency. With an average solar radiation of 5.2 kWh/m²/day and wind speed of 4.8 m/s, the hybrid system is designed to supply approximately 97% of local electricity demand with an efficiency of 85%. Simulations using HOMER Pro reveal an optimal configuration of 100 kW PLTS, 60 kW PLTB, and 300 kWh battery storage. Economic analysis indicates a Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) of IDR 1,450/kWh, more affordable than conventional diesel generators, with an eight-year payback period. The system’s implementation has enhanced community well-being by providing stable electricity access for education, healthcare, and economic activities. Moreover, it contributes to carbon emission reduction by up to 120 tons of CO? annually. Technical challenges and local human resource capacity necessitate sustainable management strategies, including technician training and IoT-based monitoring systems. This study offers recommendations for sustainable renewable energy development on remote islands as a model for environmentally friendly energy transitions.

The buffer zone of BJ. Habibie Grand Forest Park (Tahura) in Bihe Village, Asparaga District, plays a strategic role in balancing environmental conservation and community agricultural activities. However, the widespread practice of monoculture corn farming and land clearing through burning threatens ecosystem sustainability and accelerates environmental degradation. This study aims to analyze farmers’ perceptions of buffer zone management and to identify the challenges and potential for transitioning to sustainable agricultural systems. A descriptive qualitative and quantitative approach was used through field observations, in-depth interviews, questionnaires, and document analysis. The findings indicate that most farmers possess basic awareness of the importance of conservation areas, but there are notable knowledge gaps regarding regulations and environmentally friendly practices. Although some farmers acknowledge the negative impacts of land burning and monoculture, economic limitations, inherited customs, and lack of technological support remain significant obstacles. Nevertheless, respondents expressed a high willingness to change their farming practices if provided with training and incentives. This study recommends a participatory strategy involving government bodies, conservation institutions, and academics to build farmers’ capacity and promote the adoption of sustainable agricultural technologies. A collaborative approach that considers the socio-economic realities of local communities is essential to ensure the long-term sustainability of the BJ. Habibie buffer zone without compromising farmers’ welfare.