The mangrove ecosystem is an ecosystem that has a very high ecological value. This ecosystem can protect the coastline from abrasion, serve as a habitat for various marine biota, and store a vast biodiversity. The purpose of this research is to analyze the potential of the mangrove ecosystem in Bagan Serdang Village, Pantai Labu District, and to identify the challenges of utilizing the mangrove ecosystem in Bagan Serdang Village, Pantai Labu District. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method by conducting direct observations, interviews, and documentation. The results of this research indicate that the mangrove potential in Bagan Serdang Village is quite good; however, the community has not fully understood the benefits of the mangrove forest due to limited knowledge, community awareness, and the lack of training and outreach provided by the local government and related agencies.

This study aims to analyze the discourse framing of Kompas.com news texts related to the hashtag “Kabur Aja Dulu”, which was published in the period 17 February - 17 March 2025. This research is a descriptive qualitative research with Teun A. Van Dijk analysis model. The research data was obtained through digital documentation of Kompas.com articles using the hashtag “Kabur Aja Dulu”, then analyzed through three main stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The analysis was conducted systematically using Van Dijk's structural framework which includes three levels of analysis: macro structure, superstructure, and microstructure. The analysis shows that Kompas.com tends to use language and interview techniques that reflect the government's perspective, with complex discourse framing patterns that reflect power dynamics in news production. Through the analysis of Van Dijk's model, it can be seen that the media uses various linguistic and structural strategies to build a narrative that is in line with the government's perspective, including the use of formal language, structured interview techniques, and the construction of a strong narrative about the urgency of handling the phenomenon. Overall, this study reveals how the mass media play an important role in the social construction of reality through the way they frame and convey information to the public.

This research discusses the application of musyarakah contracts as a sharia financing solution for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the midst of digital economic development. MSMEs have a crucial role in sustaining the Indonesian economy, but still experience difficulties in accessing fair and sustainable financing. The musyarakah agreement, with its partnership and profit-sharing principles, is considered to be in line with the character of MSMEs that prioritize cooperation and justice. Through a qualitative approach based on a literature study, this research explores the potential, regulatory challenges, and strategies to strengthen the implementation of digital musyarakah. The results of the analysis show that digitalization offers great opportunities in promoting Islamic financial inclusion, but is still constrained by low digital literacy, limited infrastructure, and weak supervision of sharia principles. Therefore, a strategy is needed that includes improving education, developing Islamic financial technology, and collaboration between regulators, financial service providers, and MSME players. This study concludes that the successful implementation of digital musyarakah requires an integrated approach so that MSMEs are able to access Islamic financing independently, fairly and sustainably.

The Sedekah Serabi tradition is one of the cultural heritages that developed in Empat Lawang Regency, South Sumatra Province. This tradition reflects a combination of local wisdom, religious values, and community togetherness. Historically, Sedekah Serabi is rooted in the tradition of post-harvest thanksgiving carried out by agrarian communities as a form of gratitude to God Almighty for the abundant crops. In its implementation, the community collectively makes serabi cakes and then donates them to neighbors, relatives, and children as a symbol of sharing sustenance and strengthening friendship. Over time, this tradition has not only become a form of thanksgiving, but has also developed into an annual cultural event that strengthens social identity and solidarity between residents. This study aims to explore the history, cultural values, and role of the Sedekah Serabi tradition in building social cohesion amid the dynamics of modern society.

Human Rights (HAM) are a universal concept that guarantees the freedom and dignity of every individual. From a Western perspective, human rights emerged from a long historical experience marked by oppression, absolutism, and the struggle for individual freedom, thereby emphasizing secular, rational, and individualistic aspects. Meanwhile, in the Islamic perspective, human rights are not only rational and social in nature but also theological, as they originate from divine revelation and are part of human nature (fitrah). Islam views human rights as fundamental rights granted by Allah SWT to all of humanity, which must be respected and protected, with an emphasis on the balance between rights and obligations, as well as between individual freedom and the interests of society. One of the fundamental differences between the two is that human rights in Islam are theocentric, based on the revealed teachings of the Qur'an and Hadith. In contrast, Western-secular human rights are anthropocentric, founded upon philosophical thought as their main foundation.

This study aims to analyze the business position of BMT Dana Mentari Muhammadiyah Purwokerto using the McKinsey Matrix as a strategic analysis tool. The method used is a qualitative approach with data collection through literature studies, observations, and interviews with BMT managers. The data obtained were analyzed using the McKinsey Matrix to assess market attractiveness and business strength in each business unit. The study results indicate that most of the BMT Dana Mentari Muhammadiyah Purwokerto business units are in the blue and yellow zones in the McKinsey Matrix, indicating the need for selective development and maintenance strategies. This analysis also recommends effective and efficient resource allocation to improve the competitiveness and performance of BMT in the Islamic microfinance market. Thus, the use of the McKinsey Matrix has been proven to help BMT in determining the priority of business strategies that are adaptive to market dynamics and competition.

This paper provides a comprehensive examination of the concept and implementation of skill management as a cohesive set of competencies encompassing technical, interpersonal, conceptual, and strategic skills within organizational and entrepreneurial contexts. The background highlights the critical role of skill management in addressing the challenges posed by a highly competitive and rapidly evolving business environment, where mastery of these competencies determines both individual and organizational effectiveness in planning, organizing, leading, and controlling resources to achieve collective objectives. Grounded in a literature review of seminal works by Robbins & Coulter, Katz, Drucker, Mintzberg, Armstrong, and Barney & Hesterly, this study adopts a structured approach that covers definitions, classification of skill types, their roles in organizations, development strategies, implementation challenges, and applications in entrepreneurship. The findings indicate that: (1) technical, human, and conceptual skills are complementary across different managerial levels; (2) skill development requires a blend of formal education, field practice, mentorship, and technology utilization; (3) primary challenges include technological adaptation, complexity of decision-making, and limitations in training resources; and (4) in entrepreneurial ventures, effective skill management is fundamental to planning, finance, human resources, innovation, and communication. In conclusion, skill management should not be viewed as a static competency but as a strategic asset that must be continuously enhanced through lifelong learning, enabling both individuals and organizations to sustain growth and resilience in the era of globalization and digital transformation.

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara faktor – faktor sosial ekonomi dan infrastruktur terhadap kualitas lingkungan hidup dalam 34 provinsi di Indonesia dari tahun 2019 hingga 2023. Analisis yang dilakukan menggunakan analisis data panel dan model Fixed Effects Model untuk menganalisis bagaimana kepadatan penduduk, aktivitas industri, tingkat pendidikan, akses sanitasi, panjang jalan, dan cakupan kelistrikan mempengaruhi tingkat Indeks Kualitas Lingkungan Hidup di Indonesia. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang kuat antara tingkat pendidikan dengan kualitas lingkungan hidup secara positif. Akses sanitasi, kelistrikan, dan panjang jalan juga menunjukkan hubungan yang cukup terbukti secara statistik. Hal tersebut menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara infrastruktur dengan kualitas lingkungan hidup. Akan tetapi, kepadatan penduduk dan pangsa industri tidak terbukti memiliki hubungan dengan kualitas lingkungan hidup. Uji Moran’s I yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini membuktikan tidak adanya korelasi autospasial yang menunjukkan adanya keterbatasan ketergantungan spasial pada hasil kualitas lingkungan pada level provinsi. Penelitian ini menekankan kebutuhan untuk pengembangan sektor pendidikan dan infrastruktur dasar untuk mendukung perbaikan lingkungan.

A state-owned insurance company owned by a State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN) with indications of losses of 13.7 trillion which had a systemic impact on the Indonesian economy. The negative stigma regarding insurance is so difficult to eliminate that it has an impact on public trust in the sharia insuranceindustry. PT. Bumiputera Sharia Life Insurance Kediri was affected by the national crisis-trust, the result in claims debt costs arised. The purpose of this research is to analyze the public relations strategy of PT. Bumiputera Sharia Life Insurance Kediri in maintaining customer trust. This research is qualitative type using descriptive analysis. The data taken is primary data and secondary data. This research uses case studies that obtain observation data on an object and from various sources such as books, scientific articles, official websites, and data reports on the objects studied. The results of this research explain that strategy public relations used by PT. Bumiputera Sharia Life Insurance, Kediri branch, namely making an apology, stopping marketing until the problem is resolved, encouraging a positive track record, and appointing an unofficial spoke person. The role of strategy public relations PT. Bumiputera Sharia Life Insurance, Kediri branch, still has customers who persist and regularly pay premiums, amounting to 96% of the total number of customers or 2,014 surviving customers.