Artikel ini membahas penggunaan kesalahan fonemik dalam presentasi makalah mahasiswa Prodi PGSD STKIP Al Amin Dompu. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yaitu metode observasi, metode simak, metode cakap (wawancara). Metode analisis data yang dilakukan adalah mengumpulkan sampel kesalahan, mengidentifikasi kesalahan, menjelaskan kesalahan, mengklasifikasi kesalahan, mengevaluasi kesalahan. Berdasarkan analisis data, diperoleh hasil simpulan: bahwa ditemukan tiga kesalahan fonemik diantaranya perubahan fonem, penambahan fonem dan pengilangan fonem. Adapun jenis kesalahan  yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah perubahan fonem sebanyak 17. Letak kesalahan yang paling banyak ditemukan yaitu pada tengah kata. Kesalahan fonemik yang terjadi disebabkan beberapa faktor yaitu; 1) interferensi bahasa daerah, 2) kurangnya pengetahuan mahasiswa tentang bahasa Indonesia baku dan tidak baku, 3) pengaruh penggunaan bahasa gaul atau bahasa slang, 4) kekeliruan, 5) pengaruh istilah asing, 6) kurangnya kemampuan melafalkan istilah-istilah baru, 7) Kebiasaan, 8) faktor intertekstual.
Kata kunci: kesalahan fonemik, penyebab kesalahan fonemik.

Toko Busana Muslim di Kota Takengon termasuk dalam bisnis retail. Bisnis retail merupakan kegiatan pemasaran yang dilakukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan perseorangan, keluarga, rumah tangga yang merupakan konsumen akhir. menunjukkan bahwa bisnis retail ini dalam pelaksanaannya bertujuan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan konsumen dengan menyediakan hal yang dibutuhkan oleh konsumen, di mana konsumen tersebut merupakan konsumen akhir. Toko Busana Muslim menawarkan berbagai busana muslim, mulai dari gamis, blus, mukena, jilbab. hingga aksesorisnya.
Selama ini pembeli terkadang kesulitan untuk menemukan pakaian muslimah yang memiliki harga sesuai yang di inginkan pembeli di wilayah toko pakaian di kota takengon, karena itu dibutuhkan suatu sistem yang dapat menunjukkan item pakaian dengan urutan rentang harga yang di inginkan oleh pembeli.

Tulisan Arab Melayu pada hakikatnya adalah tulisan yang menggunakan Aksara Arab ditambah Aksara Non Arab dengan tidak berharakat seperti ; fathah, katsrah, dhommah, tasydid dan sebagainya. Tulisan Arab Melayu kerap kali dikembangkan menjadi rangkaian teks bacaan. Bahan bacaan teks Arab Melayu menjadi wadah pembelajaran budaya Melayu. Penulisan yang salah dapat menyebabkan kekeliruan bagi pembacanya. Maka dari itu, penulis melakukan kajian terhadap kesalahan penulisan Arab Melayu yang terdapat dalam teks bacaan Tanjung Pinang Kota Pantun. Dengan adanya penelitian ini diharapkan dapat berguna bagi perkembangan dan kemajuan dalam penulisan Arab Melayu yang baik dan benar.

The objective of this research is to analyze the improvement in quality values between classes that use the Cooperative Learning Method tipe TGT (Team Games Tournament) with the DirectInstruction class at Jakarta 51 High School grade XI MIPA conduct research from april until may 2019. This research method used the quantitative research methods type of quasi experimental thatfocus on the mastery of Elasticity concept in science in seeing the influence of cooperative learning models using the TGT type. The results of the study are described using a purposive sampling that compares the differences in 2 (two) classes, namely the experimental class through the Team Games Tournament learning model and the control class through the Direct Learning model in students and then measures the mastery level of Elasticity concept.

Limboto Subdistrict, which is the capital of Gorontalo Regency, has fairly high population growth and is an area that is vulnerable to the effects of drought. This causes the availability of groundwater to decrease. This study aims to utilize the GIS application to determine the pattern of groundwater flow in the Limboto District. This groundwater flow pattern can be used as a reference for further research related to groundwater. The type of data in this study is the type of primary data. The method used in this research is a survey method, namely by measuring directly in the field. The data analysis technique used to determine the pattern of groundwater flow in Limboto Regency is utilizing software (GIS) using ArcGIS 10.7 software to obtain a map of groundwater flow patterns in Limboto District. The results of the spatial analysis of the groundwater flow pattern map in Limboto District show that water flows from the northern part of the study site to the southern part of the study site.

Writing can be said as an activity that forms symbols. But writing is more than producing graphic symbols, just as speaking is defined not only as the production of sound. These symbols must be arranged, according to certain conventions, to form words and words arranged to form sentences. The ability to write is not an ability that can be obtained automatically. The aim of teaching Arabic-Malay writing is to recognize, train, and develop the ability to understand and carry out how to read and write properly and correctly according to Arabic-Malay regulations, as well as express simple ideas or impressions orally and in writing. In conducting this research the authors used a type of quantitative research. In this study the data collection method was carried out by testing the ability to write Malay Arabic words in the questionnaire given. After conducting research on the ability to write Malay Arabic words for students in grade 4a at SD Negeri 148 Pekanbaru, it was found that the students in grade 4a at SD Negeri 148 Pekanbaru as a whole had the ability to write Malay Arabic words in the low category with a percentage of 18.62%. In two-syllable Malay Arabic words, students in grade 4a SD Negeri 148 have a low ability category with a percentage of 7.93% and for Malay Arabic words with more than two syllables are also in the low category with a percentage of 19.31%. This proves that students do not understand how to write Arabic Malay words in two or more syllables.

One of the efforts to increase the production of oil palm flower bunches in ultisols is applying biofertilizers and inorganic fertilizers. Biofertilizers can reduce the use and adverse effects of inorganic fertilizers. Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) is one of the biofertilizers that can help plants absorb nutrients and increase plant resistance to various environmental stresses. This study aimed to examine the role of AMF (as biofertilizer) and inorganic fertilizers in increasing the production of oil palm flower bunches in Ultisol. This experiment is a factorial experiment using a Randomized Block Design. The first factor is the application of biofertilizers, which consists of two levels without biofertilizers (AMF) and with biofertilizers (AMF). The second factor is the dose of inorganic fertilizer, composed of 5 levels, no inorganic fertilizer, 25, 50, 75, and 100% recommended doses of inorganic fertilizer. The variables observed were the number of sheaths, the percentage of broken sheaths, the number of male flower bunches, the number of female flower bunches, the percentage of male and female flower bunches, sex ratio per plant, and AMF colonization. The results showed that AMF biofertilizer saved 25% of inorganic fertilizers and increased 29.33% of female flowers production. The highest production of oil palm flower bunches was obtained from the application of AMF biofertilizer and 75% of inorganic fertilizers (1.5 kg Urea, 1.1 kg SP-36, 1.2 kg MOP, 0.7 kg Kisserite per plant). Oil palm with AMF had a higher average sex ratio than plants without AMF biofertilizers. The average sex ratio in oil palm plants applying AMF biofertilizer and inorganic fertilizers ranged from 0.42 to 0.73.

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dinamika pengaturan kriteria pengalihfungsian LP2B, sebelum dan setelah berlakunya UU CK, serta setelah adanya Putusan MK yang menyatakan UU CK inkonstitusional bersyarat. Artikel ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tiga fase dinamika pengaturan kriteria pengalihfungsian LP2B. Fase Pertama, yakni sebelum berlakunya UU CK, terdapat dua kriteria pengalihfungsian LP2B, yaitu bencana dan 18 bidang kegiatan kepentingan umum. Fase Kedua, yakni setelah berlakunya UU CK terdapat tiga kriteria pengalihfungsian LP2B, yaitu bencana dengan tiadanya perubahan substansi, perluasan kriteria pengalihfungsian LP2B menjadi 24 bidang kegiatan kepentingan umum, dan penambahan kriteria baru berupa PSN. Sedangkan pada Fase Ketiga, yakni setelah adanya Putusan MK yang menyatakan UU CK inkonstitusional bersyarat, kriteria pengalihfungsian LP2B sebagaimana diatur dalam UU CK ditangguhkan pemberlakuannya sampai dengan selesainya perbaikan UU CK.

Rice productivity and farmers incomes in rainfed fields could be increased through the implementation of adaptive and site-spesific technology. The technology package namely Panca Kelola Ramah Lingkungan which consists of application rice high yield, site-specific nutrient management, organic matters management, arrangement of plant spacing, and integrated pest control. This study was aimed to analyze the feasibility of rice farming with Panca Kelola Ramah Lingkungan technology at rainfed fields. The research was carried out on rainfed fields at Sukopuluhan Village, Pucakwangi District, Pati Regency in March-June 2021. Data were collected from fields experiments and interviews to 50 farmers using questionnaires. The results showed that the implementation of Panca Kelola Ramah Lingkungan technology package with Inpari 38, Inpari 39, and Inpari 41, and Inpari 32 has B/C ratio 1.23; 1.38; 1.27; and 1.51 respectively. The implementation of this technology was financially profitable and very potential to be develop in rainfed rice fields.

Early age is a golden age which is very effective in instilling various beneficial knowledge. The importance of character education in early childhood requires teachers to be creative and innovative in using learning media. Various learning media motivate children to learn. Not only forming a smart character but also being able to instill good values. This study aims to analyze various types of learning media in shaping the character of children in RA Normal Islam Rakha. This study used a qualitative method by taking the research location at RA Normal Islam Rakha. This type of research is descriptive research. Data collection was carried out using observation, documentation and interview methods. The results of the study show that teachers have a big role in children's character education. As role models as well as mentors in building children's character, teachers provide references or tools that can foster curiosity and not get bored in learning. The concept of playing while learning that children like is very effective when using a variety of learning media. The results of the research findings at RA Normal Islam Rakha carried out the formation of children's character through various learning media through educational toys and teaching aids.